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authorAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>2012-03-01 15:26:01 -0600
committerAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>2012-03-01 15:26:01 -0600
commit5918ff68ff3ffe61ae8ebff5b031d6bdcc63c6bc (patch)
tree0c24b8b7937f1d9ea0322fa5e795789794714fbc
parent7c51c1aa03a52b9fd75ed1ade2e65d079ae4d50e (diff)
parent5b6fb069378e61c45c577bbec3d7ef60367f7e4c (diff)
Merge remote-tracking branch 'qemu-kvm/uq/master' into staging
* qemu-kvm/uq/master: pc-bios: update kvmvapic.bin kvmvapic: Use optionrom helpers optionsrom: Reserve space for checksum kvmvapic: Simplify mp/up_set_tpr kvmvapic: Introduce TPR access optimization for Windows guests kvmvapic: Add option ROM target-i386: Add infrastructure for reporting TPR MMIO accesses Allow to use pause_all_vcpus from VCPU context Process pending work while waiting for initial kick-off in TCG mode Remove useless casts from cpu iterators kvm: Set cpu_single_env only once kvm: Synchronize cpu state in kvm_arch_stop_on_emulation_error()
-rw-r--r--.gitignore1
-rw-r--r--Makefile2
-rw-r--r--Makefile.target3
-rw-r--r--cpu-all.h3
-rw-r--r--cpus.c26
-rw-r--r--hw/apic.c126
-rw-r--r--hw/apic.h2
-rw-r--r--hw/apic_common.c69
-rw-r--r--hw/apic_internal.h27
-rw-r--r--hw/kvm/apic.c32
-rw-r--r--hw/kvmvapic.c805
-rw-r--r--hw/mc146818rtc.c5
-rw-r--r--kvm-all.c5
-rwxr-xr-xpc-bios/kvmvapic.binbin0 -> 9216 bytes
-rw-r--r--pc-bios/optionrom/Makefile2
-rw-r--r--pc-bios/optionrom/kvmvapic.S335
-rw-r--r--pc-bios/optionrom/optionrom.h3
-rw-r--r--target-i386/cpu.h10
-rw-r--r--target-i386/helper.c16
-rw-r--r--target-i386/kvm.c26
20 files changed, 1468 insertions, 30 deletions
diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
index c72955aad1..81b1510297 100644
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ pc-bios/vgabios-pq/status
pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot.bin
pc-bios/optionrom/multiboot.bin
pc-bios/optionrom/multiboot.raw
+pc-bios/optionrom/kvmvapic.bin
.stgit-*
cscope.*
tags
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index d49b84e0e1..49c775b82d 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -256,7 +256,7 @@ pxe-e1000.rom pxe-eepro100.rom pxe-ne2k_pci.rom \
pxe-pcnet.rom pxe-rtl8139.rom pxe-virtio.rom \
bamboo.dtb petalogix-s3adsp1800.dtb petalogix-ml605.dtb \
mpc8544ds.dtb \
-multiboot.bin linuxboot.bin \
+multiboot.bin linuxboot.bin kvmvapic.bin \
s390-zipl.rom \
spapr-rtas.bin slof.bin \
palcode-clipper
diff --git a/Makefile.target b/Makefile.target
index 68a5641183..692c9d78a6 100644
--- a/Makefile.target
+++ b/Makefile.target
@@ -237,7 +237,8 @@ obj-y += device-hotplug.o
# Hardware support
obj-i386-y += mc146818rtc.o pc.o
-obj-i386-y += sga.o apic_common.o apic.o ioapic_common.o ioapic.o piix_pci.o
+obj-i386-y += apic_common.o apic.o kvmvapic.o
+obj-i386-y += sga.o ioapic_common.o ioapic.o piix_pci.o
obj-i386-y += vmport.o
obj-i386-y += pci-hotplug.o smbios.o wdt_ib700.o
obj-i386-y += debugcon.o multiboot.o
diff --git a/cpu-all.h b/cpu-all.h
index e2c3c49283..80e6d4234f 100644
--- a/cpu-all.h
+++ b/cpu-all.h
@@ -375,8 +375,9 @@ DECLARE_TLS(CPUState *,cpu_single_env);
#define CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_0 0x0100
#define CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_1 0x0400
#define CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_2 0x0800
+#define CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_3 0x2000
-/* First unused bit: 0x2000. */
+/* First unused bit: 0x4000. */
/* The set of all bits that should be masked when single-stepping. */
#define CPU_INTERRUPT_SSTEP_MASK \
diff --git a/cpus.c b/cpus.c
index f45a438b29..17b055fba0 100644
--- a/cpus.c
+++ b/cpus.c
@@ -714,6 +714,7 @@ static void *qemu_kvm_cpu_thread_fn(void *arg)
qemu_mutex_lock(&qemu_global_mutex);
qemu_thread_get_self(env->thread);
env->thread_id = qemu_get_thread_id();
+ cpu_single_env = env;
r = kvm_init_vcpu(env);
if (r < 0) {
@@ -760,6 +761,11 @@ static void *qemu_tcg_cpu_thread_fn(void *arg)
/* wait for initial kick-off after machine start */
while (first_cpu->stopped) {
qemu_cond_wait(tcg_halt_cond, &qemu_global_mutex);
+
+ /* process any pending work */
+ for (env = first_cpu; env != NULL; env = env->next_cpu) {
+ qemu_wait_io_event_common(env);
+ }
}
while (1) {
@@ -852,7 +858,7 @@ static int all_vcpus_paused(void)
if (!penv->stopped) {
return 0;
}
- penv = (CPUState *)penv->next_cpu;
+ penv = penv->next_cpu;
}
return 1;
@@ -866,7 +872,19 @@ void pause_all_vcpus(void)
while (penv) {
penv->stop = 1;
qemu_cpu_kick(penv);
- penv = (CPUState *)penv->next_cpu;
+ penv = penv->next_cpu;
+ }
+
+ if (!qemu_thread_is_self(&io_thread)) {
+ cpu_stop_current();
+ if (!kvm_enabled()) {
+ while (penv) {
+ penv->stop = 0;
+ penv->stopped = 1;
+ penv = penv->next_cpu;
+ }
+ return;
+ }
}
while (!all_vcpus_paused()) {
@@ -874,7 +892,7 @@ void pause_all_vcpus(void)
penv = first_cpu;
while (penv) {
qemu_cpu_kick(penv);
- penv = (CPUState *)penv->next_cpu;
+ penv = penv->next_cpu;
}
}
}
@@ -888,7 +906,7 @@ void resume_all_vcpus(void)
penv->stop = 0;
penv->stopped = 0;
qemu_cpu_kick(penv);
- penv = (CPUState *)penv->next_cpu;
+ penv = penv->next_cpu;
}
}
diff --git a/hw/apic.c b/hw/apic.c
index ff9d24e914..4eeaf8801c 100644
--- a/hw/apic.c
+++ b/hw/apic.c
@@ -35,6 +35,10 @@
#define MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_SHIFT 12
#define MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_MASK 0x00ffff0
+#define SYNC_FROM_VAPIC 0x1
+#define SYNC_TO_VAPIC 0x2
+#define SYNC_ISR_IRR_TO_VAPIC 0x4
+
static APICCommonState *local_apics[MAX_APICS + 1];
static void apic_set_irq(APICCommonState *s, int vector_num, int trigger_mode);
@@ -78,6 +82,70 @@ static inline int get_bit(uint32_t *tab, int index)
return !!(tab[i] & mask);
}
+/* return -1 if no bit is set */
+static int get_highest_priority_int(uint32_t *tab)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
+ if (tab[i] != 0) {
+ return i * 32 + fls_bit(tab[i]);
+ }
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static void apic_sync_vapic(APICCommonState *s, int sync_type)
+{
+ VAPICState vapic_state;
+ size_t length;
+ off_t start;
+ int vector;
+
+ if (!s->vapic_paddr) {
+ return;
+ }
+ if (sync_type & SYNC_FROM_VAPIC) {
+ cpu_physical_memory_rw(s->vapic_paddr, (void *)&vapic_state,
+ sizeof(vapic_state), 0);
+ s->tpr = vapic_state.tpr;
+ }
+ if (sync_type & (SYNC_TO_VAPIC | SYNC_ISR_IRR_TO_VAPIC)) {
+ start = offsetof(VAPICState, isr);
+ length = offsetof(VAPICState, enabled) - offsetof(VAPICState, isr);
+
+ if (sync_type & SYNC_TO_VAPIC) {
+ assert(qemu_cpu_is_self(s->cpu_env));
+
+ vapic_state.tpr = s->tpr;
+ vapic_state.enabled = 1;
+ start = 0;
+ length = sizeof(VAPICState);
+ }
+
+ vector = get_highest_priority_int(s->isr);
+ if (vector < 0) {
+ vector = 0;
+ }
+ vapic_state.isr = vector & 0xf0;
+
+ vapic_state.zero = 0;
+
+ vector = get_highest_priority_int(s->irr);
+ if (vector < 0) {
+ vector = 0;
+ }
+ vapic_state.irr = vector & 0xff;
+
+ cpu_physical_memory_write_rom(s->vapic_paddr + start,
+ ((void *)&vapic_state) + start, length);
+ }
+}
+
+static void apic_vapic_base_update(APICCommonState *s)
+{
+ apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_TO_VAPIC);
+}
+
static void apic_local_deliver(APICCommonState *s, int vector)
{
uint32_t lvt = s->lvt[vector];
@@ -239,20 +307,17 @@ static void apic_set_base(APICCommonState *s, uint64_t val)
static void apic_set_tpr(APICCommonState *s, uint8_t val)
{
- s->tpr = (val & 0x0f) << 4;
- apic_update_irq(s);
+ /* Updates from cr8 are ignored while the VAPIC is active */
+ if (!s->vapic_paddr) {
+ s->tpr = val << 4;
+ apic_update_irq(s);
+ }
}
-/* return -1 if no bit is set */
-static int get_highest_priority_int(uint32_t *tab)
+static uint8_t apic_get_tpr(APICCommonState *s)
{
- int i;
- for(i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
- if (tab[i] != 0) {
- return i * 32 + fls_bit(tab[i]);
- }
- }
- return -1;
+ apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_FROM_VAPIC);
+ return s->tpr >> 4;
}
static int apic_get_ppr(APICCommonState *s)
@@ -312,6 +377,14 @@ static void apic_update_irq(APICCommonState *s)
}
}
+void apic_poll_irq(DeviceState *d)
+{
+ APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(d);
+
+ apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_FROM_VAPIC);
+ apic_update_irq(s);
+}
+
static void apic_set_irq(APICCommonState *s, int vector_num, int trigger_mode)
{
apic_report_irq_delivered(!get_bit(s->irr, vector_num));
@@ -321,6 +394,16 @@ static void apic_set_irq(APICCommonState *s, int vector_num, int trigger_mode)
set_bit(s->tmr, vector_num);
else
reset_bit(s->tmr, vector_num);
+ if (s->vapic_paddr) {
+ apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_ISR_IRR_TO_VAPIC);
+ /*
+ * The vcpu thread needs to see the new IRR before we pull its current
+ * TPR value. That way, if we miss a lowering of the TRP, the guest
+ * has the chance to notice the new IRR and poll for IRQs on its own.
+ */
+ smp_wmb();
+ apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_FROM_VAPIC);
+ }
apic_update_irq(s);
}
@@ -334,6 +417,7 @@ static void apic_eoi(APICCommonState *s)
if (!(s->spurious_vec & APIC_SV_DIRECTED_IO) && get_bit(s->tmr, isrv)) {
ioapic_eoi_broadcast(isrv);
}
+ apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_FROM_VAPIC | SYNC_TO_VAPIC);
apic_update_irq(s);
}
@@ -471,15 +555,19 @@ int apic_get_interrupt(DeviceState *d)
if (!(s->spurious_vec & APIC_SV_ENABLE))
return -1;
+ apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_FROM_VAPIC);
intno = apic_irq_pending(s);
if (intno == 0) {
+ apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_TO_VAPIC);
return -1;
} else if (intno < 0) {
+ apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_TO_VAPIC);
return s->spurious_vec & 0xff;
}
reset_bit(s->irr, intno);
set_bit(s->isr, intno);
+ apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_TO_VAPIC);
apic_update_irq(s);
return intno;
}
@@ -576,6 +664,10 @@ static uint32_t apic_mem_readl(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
val = 0x11 | ((APIC_LVT_NB - 1) << 16); /* version 0x11 */
break;
case 0x08:
+ apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_FROM_VAPIC);
+ if (apic_report_tpr_access) {
+ cpu_report_tpr_access(s->cpu_env, TPR_ACCESS_READ);
+ }
val = s->tpr;
break;
case 0x09:
@@ -675,7 +767,11 @@ static void apic_mem_writel(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val)
case 0x03:
break;
case 0x08:
+ if (apic_report_tpr_access) {
+ cpu_report_tpr_access(s->cpu_env, TPR_ACCESS_WRITE);
+ }
s->tpr = val;
+ apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_TO_VAPIC);
apic_update_irq(s);
break;
case 0x09:
@@ -737,6 +833,11 @@ static void apic_mem_writel(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val)
}
}
+static void apic_pre_save(APICCommonState *s)
+{
+ apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_FROM_VAPIC);
+}
+
static void apic_post_load(APICCommonState *s)
{
if (s->timer_expiry != -1) {
@@ -770,7 +871,10 @@ static void apic_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
k->init = apic_init;
k->set_base = apic_set_base;
k->set_tpr = apic_set_tpr;
+ k->get_tpr = apic_get_tpr;
+ k->vapic_base_update = apic_vapic_base_update;
k->external_nmi = apic_external_nmi;
+ k->pre_save = apic_pre_save;
k->post_load = apic_post_load;
}
diff --git a/hw/apic.h b/hw/apic.h
index a62d83ba9f..d6d6d440ee 100644
--- a/hw/apic.h
+++ b/hw/apic.h
@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ void cpu_set_apic_tpr(DeviceState *s, uint8_t val);
uint8_t cpu_get_apic_tpr(DeviceState *s);
void apic_init_reset(DeviceState *s);
void apic_sipi(DeviceState *s);
+void apic_handle_tpr_access_report(DeviceState *d, target_ulong ip,
+ TPRAccess access);
/* pc.c */
int cpu_is_bsp(CPUState *env);
diff --git a/hw/apic_common.c b/hw/apic_common.c
index c91f7d5391..60b82596e7 100644
--- a/hw/apic_common.c
+++ b/hw/apic_common.c
@@ -20,8 +20,10 @@
#include "apic.h"
#include "apic_internal.h"
#include "trace.h"
+#include "kvm.h"
static int apic_irq_delivered;
+bool apic_report_tpr_access;
void cpu_set_apic_base(DeviceState *d, uint64_t val)
{
@@ -63,9 +65,45 @@ void cpu_set_apic_tpr(DeviceState *d, uint8_t val)
uint8_t cpu_get_apic_tpr(DeviceState *d)
{
+ APICCommonState *s;
+ APICCommonClass *info;
+
+ if (!d) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ s = APIC_COMMON(d);
+ info = APIC_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s);
+
+ return info->get_tpr(s);
+}
+
+void apic_enable_tpr_access_reporting(DeviceState *d, bool enable)
+{
APICCommonState *s = DO_UPCAST(APICCommonState, busdev.qdev, d);
+ APICCommonClass *info = APIC_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s);
- return s ? s->tpr >> 4 : 0;
+ apic_report_tpr_access = enable;
+ if (info->enable_tpr_reporting) {
+ info->enable_tpr_reporting(s, enable);
+ }
+}
+
+void apic_enable_vapic(DeviceState *d, target_phys_addr_t paddr)
+{
+ APICCommonState *s = DO_UPCAST(APICCommonState, busdev.qdev, d);
+ APICCommonClass *info = APIC_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s);
+
+ s->vapic_paddr = paddr;
+ info->vapic_base_update(s);
+}
+
+void apic_handle_tpr_access_report(DeviceState *d, target_ulong ip,
+ TPRAccess access)
+{
+ APICCommonState *s = DO_UPCAST(APICCommonState, busdev.qdev, d);
+
+ vapic_report_tpr_access(s->vapic, s->cpu_env, ip, access);
}
void apic_report_irq_delivered(int delivered)
@@ -166,12 +204,16 @@ void apic_init_reset(DeviceState *d)
static void apic_reset_common(DeviceState *d)
{
APICCommonState *s = DO_UPCAST(APICCommonState, busdev.qdev, d);
+ APICCommonClass *info = APIC_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s);
bool bsp;
bsp = cpu_is_bsp(s->cpu_env);
s->apicbase = 0xfee00000 |
(bsp ? MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP : 0) | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
+ s->vapic_paddr = 0;
+ info->vapic_base_update(s);
+
apic_init_reset(d);
if (bsp) {
@@ -234,6 +276,7 @@ static int apic_init_common(SysBusDevice *dev)
{
APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(dev);
APICCommonClass *info;
+ static DeviceState *vapic;
static int apic_no;
if (apic_no >= MAX_APICS) {
@@ -244,10 +287,29 @@ static int apic_init_common(SysBusDevice *dev)
info = APIC_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s);
info->init(s);
- sysbus_init_mmio(&s->busdev, &s->io_memory);
+ sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->io_memory);
+
+ if (!vapic && s->vapic_control & VAPIC_ENABLE_MASK) {
+ vapic = sysbus_create_simple("kvmvapic", -1, NULL);
+ }
+ s->vapic = vapic;
+ if (apic_report_tpr_access && info->enable_tpr_reporting) {
+ info->enable_tpr_reporting(s, true);
+ }
+
return 0;
}
+static void apic_dispatch_pre_save(void *opaque)
+{
+ APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(opaque);
+ APICCommonClass *info = APIC_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s);
+
+ if (info->pre_save) {
+ info->pre_save(s);
+ }
+}
+
static int apic_dispatch_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
{
APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(opaque);
@@ -265,6 +327,7 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_apic_common = {
.minimum_version_id = 3,
.minimum_version_id_old = 1,
.load_state_old = apic_load_old,
+ .pre_save = apic_dispatch_pre_save,
.post_load = apic_dispatch_post_load,
.fields = (VMStateField[]) {
VMSTATE_UINT32(apicbase, APICCommonState),
@@ -294,6 +357,8 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_apic_common = {
static Property apic_properties_common[] = {
DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("id", APICCommonState, id, -1),
DEFINE_PROP_PTR("cpu_env", APICCommonState, cpu_env),
+ DEFINE_PROP_BIT("vapic", APICCommonState, vapic_control, VAPIC_ENABLE_BIT,
+ true),
DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
};
diff --git a/hw/apic_internal.h b/hw/apic_internal.h
index 0cab010717..60a6a8bdae 100644
--- a/hw/apic_internal.h
+++ b/hw/apic_internal.h
@@ -61,6 +61,9 @@
#define APIC_SV_DIRECTED_IO (1<<12)
#define APIC_SV_ENABLE (1<<8)
+#define VAPIC_ENABLE_BIT 0
+#define VAPIC_ENABLE_MASK (1 << VAPIC_ENABLE_BIT)
+
#define MAX_APICS 255
#define MSI_SPACE_SIZE 0x100000
@@ -82,7 +85,11 @@ typedef struct APICCommonClass
void (*init)(APICCommonState *s);
void (*set_base)(APICCommonState *s, uint64_t val);
void (*set_tpr)(APICCommonState *s, uint8_t val);
+ uint8_t (*get_tpr)(APICCommonState *s);
+ void (*enable_tpr_reporting)(APICCommonState *s, bool enable);
+ void (*vapic_base_update)(APICCommonState *s);
void (*external_nmi)(APICCommonState *s);
+ void (*pre_save)(APICCommonState *s);
void (*post_load)(APICCommonState *s);
} APICCommonClass;
@@ -114,9 +121,29 @@ struct APICCommonState {
int64_t timer_expiry;
int sipi_vector;
int wait_for_sipi;
+
+ uint32_t vapic_control;
+ DeviceState *vapic;
+ target_phys_addr_t vapic_paddr; /* note: persistence via kvmvapic */
};
+typedef struct VAPICState {
+ uint8_t tpr;
+ uint8_t isr;
+ uint8_t zero;
+ uint8_t irr;
+ uint8_t enabled;
+} QEMU_PACKED VAPICState;
+
+extern bool apic_report_tpr_access;
+
void apic_report_irq_delivered(int delivered);
bool apic_next_timer(APICCommonState *s, int64_t current_time);
+void apic_enable_tpr_access_reporting(DeviceState *d, bool enable);
+void apic_enable_vapic(DeviceState *d, target_phys_addr_t paddr);
+void apic_poll_irq(DeviceState *d);
+
+void vapic_report_tpr_access(DeviceState *dev, void *cpu, target_ulong ip,
+ TPRAccess access);
#endif /* !QEMU_APIC_INTERNAL_H */
diff --git a/hw/kvm/apic.c b/hw/kvm/apic.c
index 5bb0a4b9fd..9ca68f81aa 100644
--- a/hw/kvm/apic.c
+++ b/hw/kvm/apic.c
@@ -92,6 +92,35 @@ static void kvm_apic_set_tpr(APICCommonState *s, uint8_t val)
s->tpr = (val & 0x0f) << 4;
}
+static uint8_t kvm_apic_get_tpr(APICCommonState *s)
+{
+ return s->tpr >> 4;
+}
+
+static void kvm_apic_enable_tpr_reporting(APICCommonState *s, bool enable)
+{
+ struct kvm_tpr_access_ctl ctl = {
+ .enabled = enable
+ };
+
+ kvm_vcpu_ioctl(s->cpu_env, KVM_TPR_ACCESS_REPORTING, &ctl);
+}
+
+static void kvm_apic_vapic_base_update(APICCommonState *s)
+{
+ struct kvm_vapic_addr vapid_addr = {
+ .vapic_addr = s->vapic_paddr,
+ };
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(s->cpu_env, KVM_SET_VAPIC_ADDR, &vapid_addr);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "KVM: setting VAPIC address failed (%s)\n",
+ strerror(-ret));
+ abort();
+ }
+}
+
static void do_inject_external_nmi(void *data)
{
APICCommonState *s = data;
@@ -129,6 +158,9 @@ static void kvm_apic_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
k->init = kvm_apic_init;
k->set_base = kvm_apic_set_base;
k->set_tpr = kvm_apic_set_tpr;
+ k->get_tpr = kvm_apic_get_tpr;
+ k->enable_tpr_reporting = kvm_apic_enable_tpr_reporting;
+ k->vapic_base_update = kvm_apic_vapic_base_update;
k->external_nmi = kvm_apic_external_nmi;
}
diff --git a/hw/kvmvapic.c b/hw/kvmvapic.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..36ccfbcdbd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/kvmvapic.c
@@ -0,0 +1,805 @@
+/*
+ * TPR optimization for 32-bit Windows guests (XP and Server 2003)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Qumranet Technologies
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Jan Kiszka, Siemens AG
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL version 2, or
+ * (at your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the
+ * top-level directory.
+ */
+#include "sysemu.h"
+#include "cpus.h"
+#include "kvm.h"
+#include "apic_internal.h"
+
+#define APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS 0xfee00000
+
+#define VAPIC_IO_PORT 0x7e
+
+#define VAPIC_CPU_SHIFT 7
+
+#define ROM_BLOCK_SIZE 512
+#define ROM_BLOCK_MASK (~(ROM_BLOCK_SIZE - 1))
+
+typedef enum VAPICMode {
+ VAPIC_INACTIVE = 0,
+ VAPIC_ACTIVE = 1,
+ VAPIC_STANDBY = 2,
+} VAPICMode;
+
+typedef struct VAPICHandlers {
+ uint32_t set_tpr;
+ uint32_t set_tpr_eax;
+ uint32_t get_tpr[8];
+ uint32_t get_tpr_stack;
+} QEMU_PACKED VAPICHandlers;
+
+typedef struct GuestROMState {
+ char signature[8];
+ uint32_t vaddr;
+ uint32_t fixup_start;
+ uint32_t fixup_end;
+ uint32_t vapic_vaddr;
+ uint32_t vapic_size;
+ uint32_t vcpu_shift;
+ uint32_t real_tpr_addr;
+ VAPICHandlers up;
+ VAPICHandlers mp;
+} QEMU_PACKED GuestROMState;
+
+typedef struct VAPICROMState {
+ SysBusDevice busdev;
+ MemoryRegion io;
+ MemoryRegion rom;
+ uint32_t state;
+ uint32_t rom_state_paddr;
+ uint32_t rom_state_vaddr;
+ uint32_t vapic_paddr;
+ uint32_t real_tpr_addr;
+ GuestROMState rom_state;
+ size_t rom_size;
+ bool rom_mapped_writable;
+} VAPICROMState;
+
+#define TPR_INSTR_ABS_MODRM 0x1
+#define TPR_INSTR_MATCH_MODRM_REG 0x2
+
+typedef struct TPRInstruction {
+ uint8_t opcode;
+ uint8_t modrm_reg;
+ unsigned int flags;
+ TPRAccess access;
+ size_t length;
+ off_t addr_offset;
+} TPRInstruction;
+
+/* must be sorted by length, shortest first */
+static const TPRInstruction tpr_instr[] = {
+ { /* mov abs to eax */
+ .opcode = 0xa1,
+ .access = TPR_ACCESS_READ,
+ .length = 5,
+ .addr_offset = 1,
+ },
+ { /* mov eax to abs */
+ .opcode = 0xa3,
+ .access = TPR_ACCESS_WRITE,
+ .length = 5,
+ .addr_offset = 1,
+ },
+ { /* mov r32 to r/m32 */
+ .opcode = 0x89,
+ .flags = TPR_INSTR_ABS_MODRM,
+ .access = TPR_ACCESS_WRITE,
+ .length = 6,
+ .addr_offset = 2,
+ },
+ { /* mov r/m32 to r32 */
+ .opcode = 0x8b,
+ .flags = TPR_INSTR_ABS_MODRM,
+ .access = TPR_ACCESS_READ,
+ .length = 6,
+ .addr_offset = 2,
+ },
+ { /* push r/m32 */
+ .opcode = 0xff,
+ .modrm_reg = 6,
+ .flags = TPR_INSTR_ABS_MODRM | TPR_INSTR_MATCH_MODRM_REG,
+ .access = TPR_ACCESS_READ,
+ .length = 6,
+ .addr_offset = 2,
+ },
+ { /* mov imm32, r/m32 (c7/0) */
+ .opcode = 0xc7,
+ .modrm_reg = 0,
+ .flags = TPR_INSTR_ABS_MODRM | TPR_INSTR_MATCH_MODRM_REG,
+ .access = TPR_ACCESS_WRITE,
+ .length = 10,
+ .addr_offset = 2,
+ },
+};
+
+static void read_guest_rom_state(VAPICROMState *s)
+{
+ cpu_physical_memory_rw(s->rom_state_paddr, (void *)&s->rom_state,
+ sizeof(GuestROMState), 0);
+}
+
+static void write_guest_rom_state(VAPICROMState *s)
+{
+ cpu_physical_memory_rw(s->rom_state_paddr, (void *)&s->rom_state,
+ sizeof(GuestROMState), 1);
+}
+
+static void update_guest_rom_state(VAPICROMState *s)
+{
+ read_guest_rom_state(s);
+
+ s->rom_state.real_tpr_addr = cpu_to_le32(s->real_tpr_addr);
+ s->rom_state.vcpu_shift = cpu_to_le32(VAPIC_CPU_SHIFT);
+
+ write_guest_rom_state(s);
+}
+
+static int find_real_tpr_addr(VAPICROMState *s, CPUState *env)
+{
+ target_phys_addr_t paddr;
+ target_ulong addr;
+
+ if (s->state == VAPIC_ACTIVE) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ /*
+ * If there is no prior TPR access instruction we could analyze (which is
+ * the case after resume from hibernation), we need to scan the possible
+ * virtual address space for the APIC mapping.
+ */
+ for (addr = 0xfffff000; addr >= 0x80000000; addr -= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
+ paddr = cpu_get_phys_page_debug(env, addr);
+ if (paddr != APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ s->real_tpr_addr = addr + 0x80;
+ update_guest_rom_state(s);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static uint8_t modrm_reg(uint8_t modrm)
+{
+ return (modrm >> 3) & 7;
+}
+
+static bool is_abs_modrm(uint8_t modrm)
+{
+ return (modrm & 0xc7) == 0x05;
+}
+
+static bool opcode_matches(uint8_t *opcode, const TPRInstruction *instr)
+{
+ return opcode[0] == instr->opcode &&
+ (!(instr->flags & TPR_INSTR_ABS_MODRM) || is_abs_modrm(opcode[1])) &&
+ (!(instr->flags & TPR_INSTR_MATCH_MODRM_REG) ||
+ modrm_reg(opcode[1]) == instr->modrm_reg);
+}
+
+static int evaluate_tpr_instruction(VAPICROMState *s, CPUState *env,
+ target_ulong *pip, TPRAccess access)
+{
+ const TPRInstruction *instr;
+ target_ulong ip = *pip;
+ uint8_t opcode[2];
+ uint32_t real_tpr_addr;
+ int i;
+
+ if ((ip & 0xf0000000ULL) != 0x80000000ULL &&
+ (ip & 0xf0000000ULL) != 0xe0000000ULL) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Early Windows 2003 SMP initialization contains a
+ *
+ * mov imm32, r/m32
+ *
+ * instruction that is patched by TPR optimization. The problem is that
+ * RSP, used by the patched instruction, is zero, so the guest gets a
+ * double fault and dies.
+ */
+ if (env->regs[R_ESP] == 0) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (kvm_enabled() && !kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
+ /*
+ * KVM without kernel-based TPR access reporting will pass an IP that
+ * points after the accessing instruction. So we need to look backward
+ * to find the reason.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tpr_instr); i++) {
+ instr = &tpr_instr[i];
+ if (instr->access != access) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (cpu_memory_rw_debug(env, ip - instr->length, opcode,
+ sizeof(opcode), 0) < 0) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (opcode_matches(opcode, instr)) {
+ ip -= instr->length;
+ goto instruction_ok;
+ }
+ }
+ return -1;
+ } else {
+ if (cpu_memory_rw_debug(env, ip, opcode, sizeof(opcode), 0) < 0) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tpr_instr); i++) {
+ instr = &tpr_instr[i];
+ if (opcode_matches(opcode, instr)) {
+ goto instruction_ok;
+ }
+ }
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+instruction_ok:
+ /*
+ * Grab the virtual TPR address from the instruction
+ * and update the cached values.
+ */
+ if (cpu_memory_rw_debug(env, ip + instr->addr_offset,
+ (void *)&real_tpr_addr,
+ sizeof(real_tpr_addr), 0) < 0) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ real_tpr_addr = le32_to_cpu(real_tpr_addr);
+ if ((real_tpr_addr & 0xfff) != 0x80) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ s->real_tpr_addr = real_tpr_addr;
+ update_guest_rom_state(s);
+
+ *pip = ip;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int update_rom_mapping(VAPICROMState *s, CPUState *env, target_ulong ip)
+{
+ target_phys_addr_t paddr;
+ uint32_t rom_state_vaddr;
+ uint32_t pos, patch, offset;
+
+ /* nothing to do if already activated */
+ if (s->state == VAPIC_ACTIVE) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* bail out if ROM init code was not executed (missing ROM?) */
+ if (s->state == VAPIC_INACTIVE) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* find out virtual address of the ROM */
+ rom_state_vaddr = s->rom_state_paddr + (ip & 0xf0000000);
+ paddr = cpu_get_phys_page_debug(env, rom_state_vaddr);
+ if (paddr == -1) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ paddr += rom_state_vaddr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
+ if (paddr != s->rom_state_paddr) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ read_guest_rom_state(s);
+ if (memcmp(s->rom_state.signature, "kvm aPiC", 8) != 0) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ s->rom_state_vaddr = rom_state_vaddr;
+
+ /* fixup addresses in ROM if needed */
+ if (rom_state_vaddr == le32_to_cpu(s->rom_state.vaddr)) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ for (pos = le32_to_cpu(s->rom_state.fixup_start);
+ pos < le32_to_cpu(s->rom_state.fixup_end);
+ pos += 4) {
+ cpu_physical_memory_rw(paddr + pos - s->rom_state.vaddr,
+ (void *)&offset, sizeof(offset), 0);
+ offset = le32_to_cpu(offset);
+ cpu_physical_memory_rw(paddr + offset, (void *)&patch,
+ sizeof(patch), 0);
+ patch = le32_to_cpu(patch);
+ patch += rom_state_vaddr - le32_to_cpu(s->rom_state.vaddr);
+ patch = cpu_to_le32(patch);
+ cpu_physical_memory_rw(paddr + offset, (void *)&patch,
+ sizeof(patch), 1);
+ }
+ read_guest_rom_state(s);
+ s->vapic_paddr = paddr + le32_to_cpu(s->rom_state.vapic_vaddr) -
+ le32_to_cpu(s->rom_state.vaddr);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Tries to read the unique processor number from the Kernel Processor Control
+ * Region (KPCR) of 32-bit Windows XP and Server 2003. Returns -1 if the KPCR
+ * cannot be accessed or is considered invalid. This also ensures that we are
+ * not patching the wrong guest.
+ */
+static int get_kpcr_number(CPUState *env)
+{
+ struct kpcr {
+ uint8_t fill1[0x1c];
+ uint32_t self;
+ uint8_t fill2[0x31];
+ uint8_t number;
+ } QEMU_PACKED kpcr;
+
+ if (cpu_memory_rw_debug(env, env->segs[R_FS].base,
+ (void *)&kpcr, sizeof(kpcr), 0) < 0 ||
+ kpcr.self != env->segs[R_FS].base) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return kpcr.number;
+}
+
+static int vapic_enable(VAPICROMState *s, CPUState *env)
+{
+ int cpu_number = get_kpcr_number(env);
+ target_phys_addr_t vapic_paddr;
+ static const uint8_t enabled = 1;
+
+ if (cpu_number < 0) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ vapic_paddr = s->vapic_paddr +
+ (((target_phys_addr_t)cpu_number) << VAPIC_CPU_SHIFT);
+ cpu_physical_memory_rw(vapic_paddr + offsetof(VAPICState, enabled),
+ (void *)&enabled, sizeof(enabled), 1);
+ apic_enable_vapic(env->apic_state, vapic_paddr);
+
+ s->state = VAPIC_ACTIVE;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void patch_byte(CPUState *env, target_ulong addr, uint8_t byte)
+{
+ cpu_memory_rw_debug(env, addr, &byte, 1, 1);
+}
+
+static void patch_call(VAPICROMState *s, CPUState *env, target_ulong ip,
+ uint32_t target)
+{
+ uint32_t offset;
+
+ offset = cpu_to_le32(target - ip - 5);
+ patch_byte(env, ip, 0xe8); /* call near */
+ cpu_memory_rw_debug(env, ip + 1, (void *)&offset, sizeof(offset), 1);
+}
+
+static void patch_instruction(VAPICROMState *s, CPUState *env, target_ulong ip)
+{
+ target_phys_addr_t paddr;
+ VAPICHandlers *handlers;
+ uint8_t opcode[2];
+ uint32_t imm32;
+
+ if (smp_cpus == 1) {
+ handlers = &s->rom_state.up;
+ } else {
+ handlers = &s->rom_state.mp;
+ }
+
+ pause_all_vcpus();
+
+ cpu_memory_rw_debug(env, ip, opcode, sizeof(opcode), 0);
+
+ switch (opcode[0]) {
+ case 0x89: /* mov r32 to r/m32 */
+ patch_byte(env, ip, 0x50 + modrm_reg(opcode[1])); /* push reg */
+ patch_call(s, env, ip + 1, handlers->set_tpr);
+ break;
+ case 0x8b: /* mov r/m32 to r32 */
+ patch_byte(env, ip, 0x90);
+ patch_call(s, env, ip + 1, handlers->get_tpr[modrm_reg(opcode[1])]);
+ break;
+ case 0xa1: /* mov abs to eax */
+ patch_call(s, env, ip, handlers->get_tpr[0]);
+ break;
+ case 0xa3: /* mov eax to abs */
+ patch_call(s, env, ip, handlers->set_tpr_eax);
+ break;
+ case 0xc7: /* mov imm32, r/m32 (c7/0) */
+ patch_byte(env, ip, 0x68); /* push imm32 */
+ cpu_memory_rw_debug(env, ip + 6, (void *)&imm32, sizeof(imm32), 0);
+ cpu_memory_rw_debug(env, ip + 1, (void *)&imm32, sizeof(imm32), 1);
+ patch_call(s, env, ip + 5, handlers->set_tpr);
+ break;
+ case 0xff: /* push r/m32 */
+ patch_byte(env, ip, 0x50); /* push eax */
+ patch_call(s, env, ip + 1, handlers->get_tpr_stack);
+ break;
+ default:
+ abort();
+ }
+
+ resume_all_vcpus();
+
+ paddr = cpu_get_phys_page_debug(env, ip);
+ paddr += ip & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
+ tb_invalidate_phys_page_range(paddr, paddr + 1, 1);
+}
+
+void vapic_report_tpr_access(DeviceState *dev, void *cpu, target_ulong ip,
+ TPRAccess access)
+{
+ VAPICROMState *s = DO_UPCAST(VAPICROMState, busdev.qdev, dev);
+ CPUState *env = cpu;
+
+ cpu_synchronize_state(env);
+
+ if (evaluate_tpr_instruction(s, env, &ip, access) < 0) {
+ if (s->state == VAPIC_ACTIVE) {
+ vapic_enable(s, env);
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+ if (update_rom_mapping(s, env, ip) < 0) {
+ return;
+ }
+ if (vapic_enable(s, env) < 0) {
+ return;
+ }
+ patch_instruction(s, env, ip);
+}
+
+typedef struct VAPICEnableTPRReporting {
+ DeviceState *apic;
+ bool enable;
+} VAPICEnableTPRReporting;
+
+static void vapic_do_enable_tpr_reporting(void *data)
+{
+ VAPICEnableTPRReporting *info = data;
+
+ apic_enable_tpr_access_reporting(info->apic, info->enable);
+}
+
+static void vapic_enable_tpr_reporting(bool enable)
+{
+ VAPICEnableTPRReporting info = {
+ .enable = enable,
+ };
+ CPUState *env;
+
+ for (env = first_cpu; env != NULL; env = env->next_cpu) {
+ info.apic = env->apic_state;
+ run_on_cpu(env, vapic_do_enable_tpr_reporting, &info);
+ }
+}
+
+static void vapic_reset(DeviceState *dev)
+{
+ VAPICROMState *s = DO_UPCAST(VAPICROMState, busdev.qdev, dev);
+
+ if (s->state == VAPIC_ACTIVE) {
+ s->state = VAPIC_STANDBY;
+ }
+ vapic_enable_tpr_reporting(false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the IRQ polling hypercalls to the supported variant:
+ * - vmcall if using KVM in-kernel irqchip
+ * - 32-bit VAPIC port write otherwise
+ */
+static int patch_hypercalls(VAPICROMState *s)
+{
+ target_phys_addr_t rom_paddr = s->rom_state_paddr & ROM_BLOCK_MASK;
+ static const uint8_t vmcall_pattern[] = { /* vmcall */
+ 0xb8, 0x1, 0, 0, 0, 0xf, 0x1, 0xc1
+ };
+ static const uint8_t outl_pattern[] = { /* nop; outl %eax,0x7e */
+ 0xb8, 0x1, 0, 0, 0, 0x90, 0xe7, 0x7e
+ };
+ uint8_t alternates[2];
+ const uint8_t *pattern;
+ const uint8_t *patch;
+ int patches = 0;
+ off_t pos;
+ uint8_t *rom;
+
+ rom = g_malloc(s->rom_size);
+ cpu_physical_memory_rw(rom_paddr, rom, s->rom_size, 0);
+
+ for (pos = 0; pos < s->rom_size - sizeof(vmcall_pattern); pos++) {
+ if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
+ pattern = outl_pattern;
+ alternates[0] = outl_pattern[7];
+ alternates[1] = outl_pattern[7];
+ patch = &vmcall_pattern[5];
+ } else {
+ pattern = vmcall_pattern;
+ alternates[0] = vmcall_pattern[7];
+ alternates[1] = 0xd9; /* AMD's VMMCALL */
+ patch = &outl_pattern[5];
+ }
+ if (memcmp(rom + pos, pattern, 7) == 0 &&
+ (rom[pos + 7] == alternates[0] || rom[pos + 7] == alternates[1])) {
+ cpu_physical_memory_rw(rom_paddr + pos + 5, (uint8_t *)patch,
+ 3, 1);
+ /*
+ * Don't flush the tb here. Under ordinary conditions, the patched
+ * calls are miles away from the current IP. Under malicious
+ * conditions, the guest could trick us to crash.
+ */
+ }
+ }
+
+ g_free(rom);
+
+ if (patches != 0 && patches != 2) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * For TCG mode or the time KVM honors read-only memory regions, we need to
+ * enable write access to the option ROM so that variables can be updated by
+ * the guest.
+ */
+static void vapic_map_rom_writable(VAPICROMState *s)
+{
+ target_phys_addr_t rom_paddr = s->rom_state_paddr & ROM_BLOCK_MASK;
+ MemoryRegionSection section;
+ MemoryRegion *as;
+ size_t rom_size;
+ uint8_t *ram;
+
+ as = sysbus_address_space(&s->busdev);
+
+ if (s->rom_mapped_writable) {
+ memory_region_del_subregion(as, &s->rom);
+ memory_region_destroy(&s->rom);
+ }
+
+ /* grab RAM memory region (region @rom_paddr may still be pc.rom) */
+ section = memory_region_find(as, 0, 1);
+
+ /* read ROM size from RAM region */
+ ram = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(section.mr);
+ rom_size = ram[rom_paddr + 2] * ROM_BLOCK_SIZE;
+ s->rom_size = rom_size;
+
+ /* We need to round up to avoid creating subpages
+ * from which we cannot run code. */
+ rom_size = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(rom_size);
+
+ memory_region_init_alias(&s->rom, "kvmvapic-rom", section.mr, rom_paddr,
+ rom_size);
+ memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(as, rom_paddr, &s->rom, 1000);
+ s->rom_mapped_writable = true;
+}
+
+static int vapic_prepare(VAPICROMState *s)
+{
+ vapic_map_rom_writable(s);
+
+ if (patch_hypercalls(s) < 0) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ vapic_enable_tpr_reporting(true);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void vapic_write(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint64_t data,
+ unsigned int size)
+{
+ CPUState *env = cpu_single_env;
+ target_phys_addr_t rom_paddr;
+ VAPICROMState *s = opaque;
+
+ cpu_synchronize_state(env);
+
+ /*
+ * The VAPIC supports two PIO-based hypercalls, both via port 0x7E.
+ * o 16-bit write access:
+ * Reports the option ROM initialization to the hypervisor. Written
+ * value is the offset of the state structure in the ROM.
+ * o 8-bit write access:
+ * Reactivates the VAPIC after a guest hibernation, i.e. after the
+ * option ROM content has been re-initialized by a guest power cycle.
+ * o 32-bit write access:
+ * Poll for pending IRQs, considering the current VAPIC state.
+ */
+ switch (size) {
+ case 2:
+ if (s->state == VAPIC_INACTIVE) {
+ rom_paddr = (env->segs[R_CS].base + env->eip) & ROM_BLOCK_MASK;
+ s->rom_state_paddr = rom_paddr + data;
+
+ s->state = VAPIC_STANDBY;
+ }
+ if (vapic_prepare(s) < 0) {
+ s->state = VAPIC_INACTIVE;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ if (kvm_enabled()) {
+ /*
+ * Disable triggering instruction in ROM by writing a NOP.
+ *
+ * We cannot do this in TCG mode as the reported IP is not
+ * accurate.
+ */
+ pause_all_vcpus();
+ patch_byte(env, env->eip - 2, 0x66);
+ patch_byte(env, env->eip - 1, 0x90);
+ resume_all_vcpus();
+ }
+
+ if (s->state == VAPIC_ACTIVE) {
+ break;
+ }
+ if (update_rom_mapping(s, env, env->eip) < 0) {
+ break;
+ }
+ if (find_real_tpr_addr(s, env) < 0) {
+ break;
+ }
+ vapic_enable(s, env);
+ break;
+ default:
+ case 4:
+ if (!kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
+ apic_poll_irq(env->apic_state);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps vapic_ops = {
+ .write = vapic_write,
+ .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
+};
+
+static int vapic_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
+{
+ VAPICROMState *s = FROM_SYSBUS(VAPICROMState, dev);
+
+ memory_region_init_io(&s->io, &vapic_ops, s, "kvmvapic", 2);
+ sysbus_add_io(dev, VAPIC_IO_PORT, &s->io);
+ sysbus_init_ioports(dev, VAPIC_IO_PORT, 2);
+
+ option_rom[nb_option_roms].name = "kvmvapic.bin";
+ option_rom[nb_option_roms].bootindex = -1;
+ nb_option_roms++;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void do_vapic_enable(void *data)
+{
+ VAPICROMState *s = data;
+
+ vapic_enable(s, first_cpu);
+}
+
+static int vapic_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
+{
+ VAPICROMState *s = opaque;
+ uint8_t *zero;
+
+ /*
+ * The old implementation of qemu-kvm did not provide the state
+ * VAPIC_STANDBY. Reconstruct it.
+ */
+ if (s->state == VAPIC_INACTIVE && s->rom_state_paddr != 0) {
+ s->state = VAPIC_STANDBY;
+ }
+
+ if (s->state != VAPIC_INACTIVE) {
+ if (vapic_prepare(s) < 0) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (s->state == VAPIC_ACTIVE) {
+ if (smp_cpus == 1) {
+ run_on_cpu(first_cpu, do_vapic_enable, s);
+ } else {
+ zero = g_malloc0(s->rom_state.vapic_size);
+ cpu_physical_memory_rw(s->vapic_paddr, zero,
+ s->rom_state.vapic_size, 1);
+ g_free(zero);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_handlers = {
+ .name = "kvmvapic-handlers",
+ .version_id = 1,
+ .minimum_version_id = 1,
+ .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
+ .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+ VMSTATE_UINT32(set_tpr, VAPICHandlers),
+ VMSTATE_UINT32(set_tpr_eax, VAPICHandlers),
+ VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(get_tpr, VAPICHandlers, 8),
+ VMSTATE_UINT32(get_tpr_stack, VAPICHandlers),
+ VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+ }
+};
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_guest_rom = {
+ .name = "kvmvapic-guest-rom",
+ .version_id = 1,
+ .minimum_version_id = 1,
+ .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
+ .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+ VMSTATE_UNUSED(8), /* signature */
+ VMSTATE_UINT32(vaddr, GuestROMState),
+ VMSTATE_UINT32(fixup_start, GuestROMState),
+ VMSTATE_UINT32(fixup_end, GuestROMState),
+ VMSTATE_UINT32(vapic_vaddr, GuestROMState),
+ VMSTATE_UINT32(vapic_size, GuestROMState),
+ VMSTATE_UINT32(vcpu_shift, GuestROMState),
+ VMSTATE_UINT32(real_tpr_addr, GuestROMState),
+ VMSTATE_STRUCT(up, GuestROMState, 0, vmstate_handlers, VAPICHandlers),
+ VMSTATE_STRUCT(mp, GuestROMState, 0, vmstate_handlers, VAPICHandlers),
+ VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+ }
+};
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_vapic = {
+ .name = "kvm-tpr-opt", /* compatible with qemu-kvm VAPIC */
+ .version_id = 1,
+ .minimum_version_id = 1,
+ .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
+ .post_load = vapic_post_load,
+ .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+ VMSTATE_STRUCT(rom_state, VAPICROMState, 0, vmstate_guest_rom,
+ GuestROMState),
+ VMSTATE_UINT32(state, VAPICROMState),
+ VMSTATE_UINT32(real_tpr_addr, VAPICROMState),
+ VMSTATE_UINT32(rom_state_vaddr, VAPICROMState),
+ VMSTATE_UINT32(vapic_paddr, VAPICROMState),
+ VMSTATE_UINT32(rom_state_paddr, VAPICROMState),
+ VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+ }
+};
+
+static void vapic_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+ SysBusDeviceClass *sc = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+ DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+ dc->no_user = 1;
+ dc->reset = vapic_reset;
+ dc->vmsd = &vmstate_vapic;
+ sc->init = vapic_init;
+}
+
+static TypeInfo vapic_type = {
+ .name = "kvmvapic",
+ .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+ .instance_size = sizeof(VAPICROMState),
+ .class_init = vapic_class_init,
+};
+
+static void vapic_register(void)
+{
+ type_register_static(&vapic_type);
+}
+
+type_init(vapic_register);
diff --git a/hw/mc146818rtc.c b/hw/mc146818rtc.c
index a46fdfc487..8b5cf8c81f 100644
--- a/hw/mc146818rtc.c
+++ b/hw/mc146818rtc.c
@@ -25,10 +25,13 @@
#include "qemu-timer.h"
#include "sysemu.h"
#include "pc.h"
-#include "apic.h"
#include "isa.h"
#include "mc146818rtc.h"
+#ifdef TARGET_I386
+#include "apic.h"
+#endif
+
//#define DEBUG_CMOS
//#define DEBUG_COALESCED
diff --git a/kvm-all.c b/kvm-all.c
index c4babdac0d..e2cbc03022 100644
--- a/kvm-all.c
+++ b/kvm-all.c
@@ -1118,8 +1118,6 @@ int kvm_cpu_exec(CPUState *env)
return EXCP_HLT;
}
- cpu_single_env = env;
-
do {
if (env->kvm_vcpu_dirty) {
kvm_arch_put_registers(env, KVM_PUT_RUNTIME_STATE);
@@ -1136,13 +1134,11 @@ int kvm_cpu_exec(CPUState *env)
*/
qemu_cpu_kick_self();
}
- cpu_single_env = NULL;
qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
run_ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_RUN, 0);
qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
- cpu_single_env = env;
kvm_arch_post_run(env, run);
kvm_flush_coalesced_mmio_buffer();
@@ -1206,7 +1202,6 @@ int kvm_cpu_exec(CPUState *env)
}
env->exit_request = 0;
- cpu_single_env = NULL;
return ret;
}
diff --git a/pc-bios/kvmvapic.bin b/pc-bios/kvmvapic.bin
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..045f5c2884
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pc-bios/kvmvapic.bin
Binary files differ
diff --git a/pc-bios/optionrom/Makefile b/pc-bios/optionrom/Makefile
index 2caf7e6b69..f6b402713b 100644
--- a/pc-bios/optionrom/Makefile
+++ b/pc-bios/optionrom/Makefile
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ CFLAGS += -I$(SRC_PATH)
CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, $(CFLAGS), -fno-stack-protector)
QEMU_CFLAGS = $(CFLAGS)
-build-all: multiboot.bin linuxboot.bin
+build-all: multiboot.bin linuxboot.bin kvmvapic.bin
# suppress auto-removal of intermediate files
.SECONDARY:
diff --git a/pc-bios/optionrom/kvmvapic.S b/pc-bios/optionrom/kvmvapic.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..aa17a402df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pc-bios/optionrom/kvmvapic.S
@@ -0,0 +1,335 @@
+#
+# Local APIC acceleration for Windows XP and related guests
+#
+# Copyright 2011 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates
+#
+# Author: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
+#
+# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2, or (at your
+# option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+#
+
+#include "optionrom.h"
+
+OPTION_ROM_START
+
+ # clear vapic area: firmware load using rep insb may cause
+ # stale tpr/isr/irr data to corrupt the vapic area.
+ push %es
+ push %cs
+ pop %es
+ xor %ax, %ax
+ mov $vapic_size/2, %cx
+ lea vapic, %di
+ cld
+ rep stosw
+ pop %es
+
+ # announce presence to the hypervisor
+ mov $vapic_base, %ax
+ out %ax, $0x7e
+
+ lret
+
+ .code32
+vapic_size = 2*4096
+
+.macro fixup delta=-4
+777:
+ .text 1
+ .long 777b + \delta - vapic_base
+ .text 0
+.endm
+
+.macro reenable_vtpr
+ out %al, $0x7e
+.endm
+
+.text 1
+ fixup_start = .
+.text 0
+
+.align 16
+
+vapic_base:
+ .ascii "kvm aPiC"
+
+ /* relocation data */
+ .long vapic_base ; fixup
+ .long fixup_start ; fixup
+ .long fixup_end ; fixup
+
+ .long vapic ; fixup
+ .long vapic_size
+vcpu_shift:
+ .long 0
+real_tpr:
+ .long 0
+ .long up_set_tpr ; fixup
+ .long up_set_tpr_eax ; fixup
+ .long up_get_tpr_eax ; fixup
+ .long up_get_tpr_ecx ; fixup
+ .long up_get_tpr_edx ; fixup
+ .long up_get_tpr_ebx ; fixup
+ .long 0 /* esp. won't work. */
+ .long up_get_tpr_ebp ; fixup
+ .long up_get_tpr_esi ; fixup
+ .long up_get_tpr_edi ; fixup
+ .long up_get_tpr_stack ; fixup
+ .long mp_set_tpr ; fixup
+ .long mp_set_tpr_eax ; fixup
+ .long mp_get_tpr_eax ; fixup
+ .long mp_get_tpr_ecx ; fixup
+ .long mp_get_tpr_edx ; fixup
+ .long mp_get_tpr_ebx ; fixup
+ .long 0 /* esp. won't work. */
+ .long mp_get_tpr_ebp ; fixup
+ .long mp_get_tpr_esi ; fixup
+ .long mp_get_tpr_edi ; fixup
+ .long mp_get_tpr_stack ; fixup
+
+.macro kvm_hypercall
+ .byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xc1
+.endm
+
+kvm_hypercall_vapic_poll_irq = 1
+
+pcr_cpu = 0x51
+
+.align 64
+
+mp_get_tpr_eax:
+ pushf
+ cli
+ reenable_vtpr
+ push %ecx
+
+ fs/movzbl pcr_cpu, %eax
+
+ mov vcpu_shift, %ecx ; fixup
+ shl %cl, %eax
+ testb $1, vapic+4(%eax) ; fixup delta=-5
+ jz mp_get_tpr_bad
+ movzbl vapic(%eax), %eax ; fixup
+
+mp_get_tpr_out:
+ pop %ecx
+ popf
+ ret
+
+mp_get_tpr_bad:
+ mov real_tpr, %eax ; fixup
+ mov (%eax), %eax
+ jmp mp_get_tpr_out
+
+mp_get_tpr_ebx:
+ mov %eax, %ebx
+ call mp_get_tpr_eax
+ xchg %eax, %ebx
+ ret
+
+mp_get_tpr_ecx:
+ mov %eax, %ecx
+ call mp_get_tpr_eax
+ xchg %eax, %ecx
+ ret
+
+mp_get_tpr_edx:
+ mov %eax, %edx
+ call mp_get_tpr_eax
+ xchg %eax, %edx
+ ret
+
+mp_get_tpr_esi:
+ mov %eax, %esi
+ call mp_get_tpr_eax
+ xchg %eax, %esi
+ ret
+
+mp_get_tpr_edi:
+ mov %eax, %edi
+ call mp_get_tpr_edi
+ xchg %eax, %edi
+ ret
+
+mp_get_tpr_ebp:
+ mov %eax, %ebp
+ call mp_get_tpr_eax
+ xchg %eax, %ebp
+ ret
+
+mp_get_tpr_stack:
+ call mp_get_tpr_eax
+ xchg %eax, 4(%esp)
+ ret
+
+mp_set_tpr_eax:
+ push %eax
+ call mp_set_tpr
+ ret
+
+mp_set_tpr:
+ pushf
+ push %eax
+ push %ecx
+ push %edx
+ push %ebx
+ cli
+ reenable_vtpr
+
+mp_set_tpr_failed:
+ fs/movzbl pcr_cpu, %edx
+
+ mov vcpu_shift, %ecx ; fixup
+ shl %cl, %edx
+
+ testb $1, vapic+4(%edx) ; fixup delta=-5
+ jz mp_set_tpr_bad
+
+ mov vapic(%edx), %eax ; fixup
+
+ mov %eax, %ebx
+ mov 24(%esp), %bl
+
+ /* %ebx = new vapic (%bl = tpr, %bh = isr, %b3 = irr) */
+
+ lock cmpxchg %ebx, vapic(%edx) ; fixup
+ jnz mp_set_tpr_failed
+
+ /* compute ppr */
+ cmp %bh, %bl
+ jae mp_tpr_is_bigger
+mp_isr_is_bigger:
+ mov %bh, %bl
+mp_tpr_is_bigger:
+ /* %bl = ppr */
+ rol $8, %ebx
+ /* now: %bl = irr, %bh = ppr */
+ cmp %bh, %bl
+ ja mp_set_tpr_poll_irq
+
+mp_set_tpr_out:
+ pop %ebx
+ pop %edx
+ pop %ecx
+ pop %eax
+ popf
+ ret $4
+
+mp_set_tpr_poll_irq:
+ mov $kvm_hypercall_vapic_poll_irq, %eax
+ kvm_hypercall
+ jmp mp_set_tpr_out
+
+mp_set_tpr_bad:
+ mov 24(%esp), %ecx
+ mov real_tpr, %eax ; fixup
+ mov %ecx, (%eax)
+ jmp mp_set_tpr_out
+
+up_get_tpr_eax:
+ reenable_vtpr
+ movzbl vapic, %eax ; fixup
+ ret
+
+up_get_tpr_ebx:
+ reenable_vtpr
+ movzbl vapic, %ebx ; fixup
+ ret
+
+up_get_tpr_ecx:
+ reenable_vtpr
+ movzbl vapic, %ecx ; fixup
+ ret
+
+up_get_tpr_edx:
+ reenable_vtpr
+ movzbl vapic, %edx ; fixup
+ ret
+
+up_get_tpr_esi:
+ reenable_vtpr
+ movzbl vapic, %esi ; fixup
+ ret
+
+up_get_tpr_edi:
+ reenable_vtpr
+ movzbl vapic, %edi ; fixup
+ ret
+
+up_get_tpr_ebp:
+ reenable_vtpr
+ movzbl vapic, %ebp ; fixup
+ ret
+
+up_get_tpr_stack:
+ reenable_vtpr
+ movzbl vapic, %eax ; fixup
+ xchg %eax, 4(%esp)
+ ret
+
+up_set_tpr_eax:
+ push %eax
+ call up_set_tpr
+ ret
+
+up_set_tpr:
+ pushf
+ push %eax
+ push %ebx
+ reenable_vtpr
+
+up_set_tpr_failed:
+ mov vapic, %eax ; fixup
+
+ mov %eax, %ebx
+ mov 16(%esp), %bl
+
+ /* %ebx = new vapic (%bl = tpr, %bh = isr, %b3 = irr) */
+
+ lock cmpxchg %ebx, vapic ; fixup
+ jnz up_set_tpr_failed
+
+ /* compute ppr */
+ cmp %bh, %bl
+ jae up_tpr_is_bigger
+up_isr_is_bigger:
+ mov %bh, %bl
+up_tpr_is_bigger:
+ /* %bl = ppr */
+ rol $8, %ebx
+ /* now: %bl = irr, %bh = ppr */
+ cmp %bh, %bl
+ ja up_set_tpr_poll_irq
+
+up_set_tpr_out:
+ pop %ebx
+ pop %eax
+ popf
+ ret $4
+
+up_set_tpr_poll_irq:
+ mov $kvm_hypercall_vapic_poll_irq, %eax
+ kvm_hypercall
+ jmp up_set_tpr_out
+
+.text 1
+ fixup_end = .
+.text 0
+
+/*
+ * vapic format:
+ * per-vcpu records of size 2^vcpu shift.
+ * byte 0: tpr (r/w)
+ * byte 1: highest in-service interrupt (isr) (r/o); bits 3:0 are zero
+ * byte 2: zero (r/o)
+ * byte 3: highest pending interrupt (irr) (r/o)
+ */
+.text 2
+
+.align 128
+
+vapic:
+. = . + vapic_size
+
+OPTION_ROM_END
diff --git a/pc-bios/optionrom/optionrom.h b/pc-bios/optionrom/optionrom.h
index aa783deed1..3daf7da495 100644
--- a/pc-bios/optionrom/optionrom.h
+++ b/pc-bios/optionrom/optionrom.h
@@ -124,7 +124,8 @@
movw %ax, %ds;
#define OPTION_ROM_END \
- .align 512, 0; \
+ .byte 0; \
+ .align 512, 0; \
_end:
#define BOOT_ROM_END \
diff --git a/target-i386/cpu.h b/target-i386/cpu.h
index 37dde79581..196b0c5c40 100644
--- a/target-i386/cpu.h
+++ b/target-i386/cpu.h
@@ -482,6 +482,7 @@
#define CPU_INTERRUPT_VIRQ CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_0
#define CPU_INTERRUPT_INIT CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_1
#define CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_2
+#define CPU_INTERRUPT_TPR CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_3
enum {
@@ -613,6 +614,11 @@ typedef struct {
#define NB_MMU_MODES 2
+typedef enum TPRAccess {
+ TPR_ACCESS_READ,
+ TPR_ACCESS_WRITE,
+} TPRAccess;
+
typedef struct CPUX86State {
/* standard registers */
target_ulong regs[CPU_NB_REGS];
@@ -772,6 +778,8 @@ typedef struct CPUX86State {
XMMReg ymmh_regs[CPU_NB_REGS];
uint64_t xcr0;
+
+ TPRAccess tpr_access_type;
} CPUX86State;
CPUX86State *cpu_x86_init(const char *cpu_model);
@@ -1064,4 +1072,6 @@ void svm_check_intercept(CPUState *env1, uint32_t type);
uint32_t cpu_cc_compute_all(CPUState *env1, int op);
+void cpu_report_tpr_access(CPUState *env, TPRAccess access);
+
#endif /* CPU_I386_H */
diff --git a/target-i386/helper.c b/target-i386/helper.c
index 2586aff700..d12c9621bd 100644
--- a/target-i386/helper.c
+++ b/target-i386/helper.c
@@ -1189,6 +1189,22 @@ void cpu_x86_inject_mce(Monitor *mon, CPUState *cenv, int bank,
}
}
}
+
+void cpu_report_tpr_access(CPUState *env, TPRAccess access)
+{
+ TranslationBlock *tb;
+
+ if (kvm_enabled()) {
+ env->tpr_access_type = access;
+
+ cpu_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_TPR);
+ } else {
+ tb = tb_find_pc(env->mem_io_pc);
+ cpu_restore_state(tb, env, env->mem_io_pc);
+
+ apic_handle_tpr_access_report(env->apic_state, env->eip, access);
+ }
+}
#endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
static void mce_init(CPUX86State *cenv)
diff --git a/target-i386/kvm.c b/target-i386/kvm.c
index 981192ddf8..9a732078f3 100644
--- a/target-i386/kvm.c
+++ b/target-i386/kvm.c
@@ -1635,8 +1635,10 @@ void kvm_arch_pre_run(CPUState *env, struct kvm_run *run)
}
if (!kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
- /* Force the VCPU out of its inner loop to process the INIT request */
- if (env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_INIT) {
+ /* Force the VCPU out of its inner loop to process any INIT requests
+ * or pending TPR access reports. */
+ if (env->interrupt_request &
+ (CPU_INTERRUPT_INIT | CPU_INTERRUPT_TPR)) {
env->exit_request = 1;
}
@@ -1730,6 +1732,12 @@ int kvm_arch_process_async_events(CPUState *env)
kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(env);
do_cpu_sipi(env);
}
+ if (env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_TPR) {
+ env->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_TPR;
+ kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(env);
+ apic_handle_tpr_access_report(env->apic_state, env->eip,
+ env->tpr_access_type);
+ }
return env->halted;
}
@@ -1746,6 +1754,16 @@ static int kvm_handle_halt(CPUState *env)
return 0;
}
+static int kvm_handle_tpr_access(CPUState *env)
+{
+ struct kvm_run *run = env->kvm_run;
+
+ apic_handle_tpr_access_report(env->apic_state, run->tpr_access.rip,
+ run->tpr_access.is_write ? TPR_ACCESS_WRITE
+ : TPR_ACCESS_READ);
+ return 1;
+}
+
int kvm_arch_insert_sw_breakpoint(CPUState *env, struct kvm_sw_breakpoint *bp)
{
static const uint8_t int3 = 0xcc;
@@ -1950,6 +1968,9 @@ int kvm_arch_handle_exit(CPUState *env, struct kvm_run *run)
case KVM_EXIT_SET_TPR:
ret = 0;
break;
+ case KVM_EXIT_TPR_ACCESS:
+ ret = kvm_handle_tpr_access(env);
+ break;
case KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY:
code = run->fail_entry.hardware_entry_failure_reason;
fprintf(stderr, "KVM: entry failed, hardware error 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
@@ -1987,6 +2008,7 @@ int kvm_arch_handle_exit(CPUState *env, struct kvm_run *run)
bool kvm_arch_stop_on_emulation_error(CPUState *env)
{
+ kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(env);
return !(env->cr[0] & CR0_PE_MASK) ||
((env->segs[R_CS].selector & 3) != 3);
}