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Joerg Roedel4a77a6c2008-11-26 17:02:33 +01001/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3 * Author: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
7 * by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
17 */
18
19#ifndef __LINUX_IOMMU_H
20#define __LINUX_IOMMU_H
21
Laura Abbott74315cc2011-06-08 17:29:11 -040022#include <linux/errno.h>
Thierry Reding76582d02012-07-25 16:24:49 +020023#include <linux/types.h>
Laura Abbott74315cc2011-06-08 17:29:11 -040024
Joerg Roedel4a77a6c2008-11-26 17:02:33 +010025#define IOMMU_READ (1)
26#define IOMMU_WRITE (2)
Sheng Yang9cf066972009-03-18 15:33:07 +080027#define IOMMU_CACHE (4) /* DMA cache coherency */
Joerg Roedel4a77a6c2008-11-26 17:02:33 +010028
Joerg Roedel905d66c2011-09-06 16:03:26 +020029struct iommu_ops;
Alex Williamsond72e31c2012-05-30 14:18:53 -060030struct iommu_group;
Joerg Roedelff217762011-08-26 16:48:26 +020031struct bus_type;
Joerg Roedel4a77a6c2008-11-26 17:02:33 +010032struct device;
Ohad Ben-Cohen4f3f8d92011-09-13 15:25:23 -040033struct iommu_domain;
Joerg Roedelba1eabfa2012-08-03 15:55:41 +020034struct notifier_block;
Ohad Ben-Cohen4f3f8d92011-09-13 15:25:23 -040035
36/* iommu fault flags */
37#define IOMMU_FAULT_READ 0x0
38#define IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE 0x1
39
40typedef int (*iommu_fault_handler_t)(struct iommu_domain *,
Ohad Ben-Cohen77ca2332012-05-21 20:20:05 +030041 struct device *, unsigned long, int, void *);
Joerg Roedel4a77a6c2008-11-26 17:02:33 +010042
Joerg Roedel0ff64f82012-01-26 19:40:53 +010043struct iommu_domain_geometry {
44 dma_addr_t aperture_start; /* First address that can be mapped */
45 dma_addr_t aperture_end; /* Last address that can be mapped */
46 bool force_aperture; /* DMA only allowed in mappable range? */
47};
48
Joerg Roedel4a77a6c2008-11-26 17:02:33 +010049struct iommu_domain {
Joerg Roedel905d66c2011-09-06 16:03:26 +020050 struct iommu_ops *ops;
Joerg Roedel4a77a6c2008-11-26 17:02:33 +010051 void *priv;
Ohad Ben-Cohen4f3f8d92011-09-13 15:25:23 -040052 iommu_fault_handler_t handler;
Ohad Ben-Cohen77ca2332012-05-21 20:20:05 +030053 void *handler_token;
Joerg Roedel0ff64f82012-01-26 19:40:53 +010054 struct iommu_domain_geometry geometry;
Joerg Roedel4a77a6c2008-11-26 17:02:33 +010055};
56
Sheng Yangdbb9fd82009-03-18 15:33:06 +080057#define IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY 0x1
Tom Lyon323f99c2010-07-02 16:56:14 -040058#define IOMMU_CAP_INTR_REMAP 0x2 /* isolates device intrs */
Sheng Yangdbb9fd82009-03-18 15:33:06 +080059
Joerg Roedel0cd76dd2012-01-26 19:40:52 +010060enum iommu_attr {
Joerg Roedel0ff64f82012-01-26 19:40:53 +010061 DOMAIN_ATTR_GEOMETRY,
Joerg Roedeld2e12162013-01-29 13:49:04 +010062 DOMAIN_ATTR_PAGING,
Joerg Roedel69356712013-02-04 14:00:01 +010063 DOMAIN_ATTR_WINDOWS,
Joerg Roedela8b8a88a2013-01-29 14:36:31 +010064 DOMAIN_ATTR_MAX,
Joerg Roedel0cd76dd2012-01-26 19:40:52 +010065};
66
Joerg Roedel39d4ebb2011-09-06 16:48:40 +020067#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
68
Ohad Ben-Cohen7d3002c2011-11-10 11:32:26 +020069/**
70 * struct iommu_ops - iommu ops and capabilities
71 * @domain_init: init iommu domain
72 * @domain_destroy: destroy iommu domain
73 * @attach_dev: attach device to an iommu domain
74 * @detach_dev: detach device from an iommu domain
75 * @map: map a physically contiguous memory region to an iommu domain
76 * @unmap: unmap a physically contiguous memory region from an iommu domain
77 * @iova_to_phys: translate iova to physical address
78 * @domain_has_cap: domain capabilities query
Alex Williamsond72e31c2012-05-30 14:18:53 -060079 * @add_device: add device to iommu grouping
80 * @remove_device: remove device from iommu grouping
Joerg Roedel0cd76dd2012-01-26 19:40:52 +010081 * @domain_get_attr: Query domain attributes
82 * @domain_set_attr: Change domain attributes
Ohad Ben-Cohen7d3002c2011-11-10 11:32:26 +020083 * @pgsize_bitmap: bitmap of supported page sizes
84 */
Joerg Roedel4a77a6c2008-11-26 17:02:33 +010085struct iommu_ops {
86 int (*domain_init)(struct iommu_domain *domain);
87 void (*domain_destroy)(struct iommu_domain *domain);
88 int (*attach_dev)(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev);
89 void (*detach_dev)(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev);
Joerg Roedel67651782010-01-21 16:32:27 +010090 int (*map)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
Ohad Ben-Cohen50090652011-11-10 11:32:25 +020091 phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot);
92 size_t (*unmap)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
93 size_t size);
Varun Sethibb5547ac2013-03-29 01:23:58 +053094 phys_addr_t (*iova_to_phys)(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t iova);
Sheng Yangdbb9fd82009-03-18 15:33:06 +080095 int (*domain_has_cap)(struct iommu_domain *domain,
96 unsigned long cap);
Alex Williamsond72e31c2012-05-30 14:18:53 -060097 int (*add_device)(struct device *dev);
98 void (*remove_device)(struct device *dev);
Alex Williamson14604322011-10-21 15:56:05 -040099 int (*device_group)(struct device *dev, unsigned int *groupid);
Joerg Roedel0cd76dd2012-01-26 19:40:52 +0100100 int (*domain_get_attr)(struct iommu_domain *domain,
101 enum iommu_attr attr, void *data);
102 int (*domain_set_attr)(struct iommu_domain *domain,
103 enum iommu_attr attr, void *data);
Joerg Roedeld7787d52013-01-29 14:26:20 +0100104
105 /* Window handling functions */
106 int (*domain_window_enable)(struct iommu_domain *domain, u32 wnd_nr,
107 phys_addr_t paddr, u64 size);
108 void (*domain_window_disable)(struct iommu_domain *domain, u32 wnd_nr);
Joerg Roedel69356712013-02-04 14:00:01 +0100109 /* Set the numer of window per domain */
110 int (*domain_set_windows)(struct iommu_domain *domain, u32 w_count);
111 /* Get the numer of window per domain */
112 u32 (*domain_get_windows)(struct iommu_domain *domain);
Joerg Roedeld7787d52013-01-29 14:26:20 +0100113
Ohad Ben-Cohen7d3002c2011-11-10 11:32:26 +0200114 unsigned long pgsize_bitmap;
Joerg Roedel4a77a6c2008-11-26 17:02:33 +0100115};
116
Alex Williamsond72e31c2012-05-30 14:18:53 -0600117#define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE 1 /* Device added */
118#define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE 2 /* Pre Device removed */
119#define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_BIND_DRIVER 3 /* Pre Driver bind */
120#define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_BOUND_DRIVER 4 /* Post Driver bind */
121#define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_UNBIND_DRIVER 5 /* Pre Driver unbind */
122#define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER 6 /* Post Driver unbind */
123
Joerg Roedelff217762011-08-26 16:48:26 +0200124extern int bus_set_iommu(struct bus_type *bus, struct iommu_ops *ops);
Joerg Roedela1b60c12011-09-06 18:46:34 +0200125extern bool iommu_present(struct bus_type *bus);
Joerg Roedel905d66c2011-09-06 16:03:26 +0200126extern struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain_alloc(struct bus_type *bus);
Joerg Roedel4a77a6c2008-11-26 17:02:33 +0100127extern void iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain);
128extern int iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
129 struct device *dev);
130extern void iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
131 struct device *dev);
Joerg Roedelcefc53c2010-01-08 13:35:09 +0100132extern int iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
Ohad Ben-Cohen7d3002c2011-11-10 11:32:26 +0200133 phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot);
134extern size_t iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
135 size_t size);
Varun Sethibb5547ac2013-03-29 01:23:58 +0530136extern phys_addr_t iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t iova);
Sheng Yangdbb9fd82009-03-18 15:33:06 +0800137extern int iommu_domain_has_cap(struct iommu_domain *domain,
138 unsigned long cap);
Ohad Ben-Cohen4f3f8d92011-09-13 15:25:23 -0400139extern void iommu_set_fault_handler(struct iommu_domain *domain,
Ohad Ben-Cohen77ca2332012-05-21 20:20:05 +0300140 iommu_fault_handler_t handler, void *token);
Alex Williamsond72e31c2012-05-30 14:18:53 -0600141
142extern int iommu_attach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
143 struct iommu_group *group);
144extern void iommu_detach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
145 struct iommu_group *group);
146extern struct iommu_group *iommu_group_alloc(void);
147extern void *iommu_group_get_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group);
148extern void iommu_group_set_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group,
149 void *iommu_data,
150 void (*release)(void *iommu_data));
151extern int iommu_group_set_name(struct iommu_group *group, const char *name);
152extern int iommu_group_add_device(struct iommu_group *group,
153 struct device *dev);
154extern void iommu_group_remove_device(struct device *dev);
155extern int iommu_group_for_each_dev(struct iommu_group *group, void *data,
156 int (*fn)(struct device *, void *));
157extern struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get(struct device *dev);
158extern void iommu_group_put(struct iommu_group *group);
159extern int iommu_group_register_notifier(struct iommu_group *group,
160 struct notifier_block *nb);
161extern int iommu_group_unregister_notifier(struct iommu_group *group,
162 struct notifier_block *nb);
163extern int iommu_group_id(struct iommu_group *group);
Ohad Ben-Cohen4f3f8d92011-09-13 15:25:23 -0400164
Joerg Roedel0cd76dd2012-01-26 19:40:52 +0100165extern int iommu_domain_get_attr(struct iommu_domain *domain, enum iommu_attr,
166 void *data);
167extern int iommu_domain_set_attr(struct iommu_domain *domain, enum iommu_attr,
168 void *data);
Ohad Ben-Cohen4f3f8d92011-09-13 15:25:23 -0400169
Joerg Roedeld7787d52013-01-29 14:26:20 +0100170/* Window handling function prototypes */
171extern int iommu_domain_window_enable(struct iommu_domain *domain, u32 wnd_nr,
172 phys_addr_t offset, u64 size);
173extern void iommu_domain_window_disable(struct iommu_domain *domain, u32 wnd_nr);
Ohad Ben-Cohen4f3f8d92011-09-13 15:25:23 -0400174/**
175 * report_iommu_fault() - report about an IOMMU fault to the IOMMU framework
176 * @domain: the iommu domain where the fault has happened
177 * @dev: the device where the fault has happened
178 * @iova: the faulting address
179 * @flags: mmu fault flags (e.g. IOMMU_FAULT_READ/IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE/...)
180 *
181 * This function should be called by the low-level IOMMU implementations
182 * whenever IOMMU faults happen, to allow high-level users, that are
183 * interested in such events, to know about them.
184 *
185 * This event may be useful for several possible use cases:
186 * - mere logging of the event
187 * - dynamic TLB/PTE loading
188 * - if restarting of the faulting device is required
189 *
190 * Returns 0 on success and an appropriate error code otherwise (if dynamic
191 * PTE/TLB loading will one day be supported, implementations will be able
192 * to tell whether it succeeded or not according to this return value).
Ohad Ben-Cohen0ed6d2d2011-09-27 07:36:40 -0400193 *
194 * Specifically, -ENOSYS is returned if a fault handler isn't installed
195 * (though fault handlers can also return -ENOSYS, in case they want to
196 * elicit the default behavior of the IOMMU drivers).
Ohad Ben-Cohen4f3f8d92011-09-13 15:25:23 -0400197 */
198static inline int report_iommu_fault(struct iommu_domain *domain,
199 struct device *dev, unsigned long iova, int flags)
200{
Ohad Ben-Cohen0ed6d2d2011-09-27 07:36:40 -0400201 int ret = -ENOSYS;
Ohad Ben-Cohen4f3f8d92011-09-13 15:25:23 -0400202
203 /*
204 * if upper layers showed interest and installed a fault handler,
205 * invoke it.
206 */
207 if (domain->handler)
Ohad Ben-Cohen77ca2332012-05-21 20:20:05 +0300208 ret = domain->handler(domain, dev, iova, flags,
209 domain->handler_token);
Ohad Ben-Cohen4f3f8d92011-09-13 15:25:23 -0400210
211 return ret;
212}
Joerg Roedel4a77a6c2008-11-26 17:02:33 +0100213
214#else /* CONFIG_IOMMU_API */
215
Joerg Roedel39d4ebb2011-09-06 16:48:40 +0200216struct iommu_ops {};
Alex Williamsond72e31c2012-05-30 14:18:53 -0600217struct iommu_group {};
Joerg Roedel4a77a6c2008-11-26 17:02:33 +0100218
Joerg Roedela1b60c12011-09-06 18:46:34 +0200219static inline bool iommu_present(struct bus_type *bus)
Joerg Roedel4a77a6c2008-11-26 17:02:33 +0100220{
221 return false;
222}
223
Joerg Roedel905d66c2011-09-06 16:03:26 +0200224static inline struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain_alloc(struct bus_type *bus)
Joerg Roedel4a77a6c2008-11-26 17:02:33 +0100225{
226 return NULL;
227}
228
229static inline void iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain)
230{
231}
232
233static inline int iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
234 struct device *dev)
235{
236 return -ENODEV;
237}
238
239static inline void iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
240 struct device *dev)
241{
242}
243
Joerg Roedelcefc53c2010-01-08 13:35:09 +0100244static inline int iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
245 phys_addr_t paddr, int gfp_order, int prot)
246{
247 return -ENODEV;
248}
249
250static inline int iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
251 int gfp_order)
252{
253 return -ENODEV;
254}
255
Joerg Roedeld7787d52013-01-29 14:26:20 +0100256static inline int iommu_domain_window_enable(struct iommu_domain *domain,
257 u32 wnd_nr, phys_addr_t paddr,
258 u64 size)
259{
260 return -ENODEV;
261}
262
263static inline void iommu_domain_window_disable(struct iommu_domain *domain,
264 u32 wnd_nr)
265{
266}
267
Varun Sethibb5547ac2013-03-29 01:23:58 +0530268static inline phys_addr_t iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t iova)
Joerg Roedel4a77a6c2008-11-26 17:02:33 +0100269{
270 return 0;
271}
272
Sheng Yangdbb9fd82009-03-18 15:33:06 +0800273static inline int domain_has_cap(struct iommu_domain *domain,
274 unsigned long cap)
275{
276 return 0;
277}
278
Ohad Ben-Cohen4f3f8d92011-09-13 15:25:23 -0400279static inline void iommu_set_fault_handler(struct iommu_domain *domain,
Ohad Ben-Cohen77ca2332012-05-21 20:20:05 +0300280 iommu_fault_handler_t handler, void *token)
Ohad Ben-Cohen4f3f8d92011-09-13 15:25:23 -0400281{
282}
283
Alex Williamsonbef83de2012-09-24 21:23:25 -0600284static inline int iommu_attach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
285 struct iommu_group *group)
Alex Williamson14604322011-10-21 15:56:05 -0400286{
287 return -ENODEV;
288}
289
Alex Williamsonbef83de2012-09-24 21:23:25 -0600290static inline void iommu_detach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
291 struct iommu_group *group)
Alex Williamsond72e31c2012-05-30 14:18:53 -0600292{
293}
294
Alex Williamsonbef83de2012-09-24 21:23:25 -0600295static inline struct iommu_group *iommu_group_alloc(void)
Alex Williamsond72e31c2012-05-30 14:18:53 -0600296{
297 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
298}
299
Alex Williamsonbef83de2012-09-24 21:23:25 -0600300static inline void *iommu_group_get_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group)
Alex Williamsond72e31c2012-05-30 14:18:53 -0600301{
302 return NULL;
303}
304
Alex Williamsonbef83de2012-09-24 21:23:25 -0600305static inline void iommu_group_set_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group,
306 void *iommu_data,
307 void (*release)(void *iommu_data))
Alex Williamsond72e31c2012-05-30 14:18:53 -0600308{
309}
310
Alex Williamsonbef83de2012-09-24 21:23:25 -0600311static inline int iommu_group_set_name(struct iommu_group *group,
312 const char *name)
Alex Williamsond72e31c2012-05-30 14:18:53 -0600313{
314 return -ENODEV;
315}
316
Alex Williamsonbef83de2012-09-24 21:23:25 -0600317static inline int iommu_group_add_device(struct iommu_group *group,
318 struct device *dev)
Alex Williamsond72e31c2012-05-30 14:18:53 -0600319{
320 return -ENODEV;
321}
322
Alex Williamsonbef83de2012-09-24 21:23:25 -0600323static inline void iommu_group_remove_device(struct device *dev)
Alex Williamsond72e31c2012-05-30 14:18:53 -0600324{
325}
326
Alex Williamsonbef83de2012-09-24 21:23:25 -0600327static inline int iommu_group_for_each_dev(struct iommu_group *group,
328 void *data,
329 int (*fn)(struct device *, void *))
Alex Williamsond72e31c2012-05-30 14:18:53 -0600330{
331 return -ENODEV;
332}
333
Alex Williamsonbef83de2012-09-24 21:23:25 -0600334static inline struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get(struct device *dev)
Alex Williamsond72e31c2012-05-30 14:18:53 -0600335{
336 return NULL;
337}
338
Alex Williamsonbef83de2012-09-24 21:23:25 -0600339static inline void iommu_group_put(struct iommu_group *group)
Alex Williamsond72e31c2012-05-30 14:18:53 -0600340{
341}
342
Alex Williamsonbef83de2012-09-24 21:23:25 -0600343static inline int iommu_group_register_notifier(struct iommu_group *group,
344 struct notifier_block *nb)
Alex Williamsond72e31c2012-05-30 14:18:53 -0600345{
346 return -ENODEV;
347}
348
Alex Williamsonbef83de2012-09-24 21:23:25 -0600349static inline int iommu_group_unregister_notifier(struct iommu_group *group,
350 struct notifier_block *nb)
Alex Williamsond72e31c2012-05-30 14:18:53 -0600351{
352 return 0;
353}
354
Alex Williamsonbef83de2012-09-24 21:23:25 -0600355static inline int iommu_group_id(struct iommu_group *group)
Alex Williamsond72e31c2012-05-30 14:18:53 -0600356{
357 return -ENODEV;
358}
Joerg Roedel4a77a6c2008-11-26 17:02:33 +0100359
Joerg Roedel0cd76dd2012-01-26 19:40:52 +0100360static inline int iommu_domain_get_attr(struct iommu_domain *domain,
361 enum iommu_attr attr, void *data)
362{
363 return -EINVAL;
364}
365
366static inline int iommu_domain_set_attr(struct iommu_domain *domain,
367 enum iommu_attr attr, void *data)
368{
369 return -EINVAL;
370}
371
Joerg Roedel4a77a6c2008-11-26 17:02:33 +0100372#endif /* CONFIG_IOMMU_API */
373
374#endif /* __LINUX_IOMMU_H */