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Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -04001/*
2 * cpuidle.h - a generic framework for CPU idle power management
3 *
4 * (C) 2007 Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
5 * Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
6 * Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
7 *
8 * This code is licenced under the GPL.
9 */
10
11#ifndef _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H
12#define _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H
13
14#include <linux/percpu.h>
15#include <linux/list.h>
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -040016#include <linux/kobject.h>
17#include <linux/completion.h>
Robert Leee1689792012-03-20 15:22:42 -050018#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -040019
Len Brown86239ce2013-02-27 13:18:50 -050020#define CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX 10
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -040021#define CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN 16
Venkatesh Pallipadi4fcb2fc2008-02-11 17:46:31 -080022#define CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN 32
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -040023
Paul Gortmakerde477252011-05-26 13:46:22 -040024struct module;
25
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -040026struct cpuidle_device;
Deepthi Dharwar46bcfad2011-10-28 16:20:42 +053027struct cpuidle_driver;
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -040028
29
30/****************************
31 * CPUIDLE DEVICE INTERFACE *
32 ****************************/
33
Deepthi Dharwar42027352011-10-28 16:20:33 +053034struct cpuidle_state_usage {
ShuoX Liudc7fd272012-07-03 19:05:31 +020035 unsigned long long disable;
Deepthi Dharwar42027352011-10-28 16:20:33 +053036 unsigned long long usage;
37 unsigned long long time; /* in US */
38};
39
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -040040struct cpuidle_state {
41 char name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
Venkatesh Pallipadi4fcb2fc2008-02-11 17:46:31 -080042 char desc[CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN];
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -040043
44 unsigned int flags;
45 unsigned int exit_latency; /* in US */
Boris Ostrovsky02401c02012-03-13 19:55:10 +010046 int power_usage; /* in mW */
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -040047 unsigned int target_residency; /* in US */
Rafael J. Wysockicbc9ef02012-07-03 19:07:42 +020048 bool disabled; /* disabled on all CPUs */
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -040049
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -040050 int (*enter) (struct cpuidle_device *dev,
Deepthi Dharwar46bcfad2011-10-28 16:20:42 +053051 struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
Deepthi Dharware978aa72011-10-28 16:20:09 +053052 int index);
Boris Ostrovsky1a022e32012-03-13 19:55:09 +010053
54 int (*enter_dead) (struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -040055};
56
57/* Idle State Flags */
58#define CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID (0x01) /* is residency time measurable? */
Colin Cross4126c012012-05-07 17:57:41 -070059#define CPUIDLE_FLAG_COUPLED (0x02) /* state applies to multiple cpus */
Daniel Lezcanob60e6a02013-03-21 12:21:31 +000060#define CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP (0x04) /* timer is stopped on this state */
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -040061
62#define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_FLAGS_MASK (0xFFFF0000)
63
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -040064struct cpuidle_device {
Venkatesh Pallipadidcb84f32008-05-19 19:09:27 -040065 unsigned int registered:1;
Harvey Harrisonb5556a62008-02-06 22:39:44 +010066 unsigned int enabled:1;
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -040067 unsigned int cpu;
68
69 int last_residency;
70 int state_count;
Deepthi Dharwar42027352011-10-28 16:20:33 +053071 struct cpuidle_state_usage states_usage[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -040072 struct cpuidle_state_kobj *kobjs[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
Daniel Lezcanobf4d1b52012-10-31 16:44:48 +000073 struct cpuidle_driver_kobj *kobj_driver;
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -040074 struct list_head device_list;
75 struct kobject kobj;
76 struct completion kobj_unregister;
Colin Cross4126c012012-05-07 17:57:41 -070077
78#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED
79 int safe_state_index;
80 cpumask_t coupled_cpus;
81 struct cpuidle_coupled *coupled;
82#endif
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -040083};
84
85DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device *, cpuidle_devices);
86
87/**
88 * cpuidle_get_last_residency - retrieves the last state's residency time
89 * @dev: the target CPU
90 *
91 * NOTE: this value is invalid if CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID isn't set
92 */
93static inline int cpuidle_get_last_residency(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
94{
95 return dev->last_residency;
96}
97
98
99/****************************
100 * CPUIDLE DRIVER INTERFACE *
101 ****************************/
102
103struct cpuidle_driver {
Daniel Lezcanodb70b042012-03-26 14:51:27 +0200104 const char *name;
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -0400105 struct module *owner;
Daniel Lezcano42f67f22012-10-31 16:44:45 +0000106 int refcnt;
Deepthi Dharwar46bcfad2011-10-28 16:20:42 +0530107
Daniel Lezcanoa06df062013-03-27 10:22:10 +0000108 /* used by the cpuidle framework to setup the broadcast timer */
109 unsigned int bctimer:1;
Daniel Lezcano8aef33a2013-01-15 14:18:04 +0100110 /* states array must be ordered in decreasing power consumption */
Deepthi Dharwar46bcfad2011-10-28 16:20:42 +0530111 struct cpuidle_state states[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
112 int state_count;
113 int safe_state_index;
Mark Brownce2bf4a2014-05-29 23:05:18 +0100114 struct cpumask *cpumask;
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -0400115};
116
117#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
Len Brownd91ee582011-04-01 18:28:35 -0400118extern void disable_cpuidle(void);
Len Browna0bfa132011-04-01 19:34:59 -0400119extern int cpuidle_idle_call(void);
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -0400120extern int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
Rafael J. Wysocki6e797a02012-06-16 15:20:11 +0200121extern struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_driver(void);
122extern struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_driver_ref(void);
123extern void cpuidle_driver_unref(void);
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -0400124extern void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
125extern int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
126extern void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
Daniel Lezcano4c637b22013-04-23 08:54:33 +0000127extern int cpuidle_register(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
128 const struct cpumask *const coupled_cpus);
129extern void cpuidle_unregister(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -0400130extern void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void);
131extern void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void);
Preeti U Murthy8651f972012-07-09 10:12:56 +0200132extern void cpuidle_pause(void);
133extern void cpuidle_resume(void);
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -0400134extern int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
135extern void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
Boris Ostrovsky1a022e32012-03-13 19:55:09 +0100136extern int cpuidle_play_dead(void);
137
Daniel Lezcanobf4d1b52012-10-31 16:44:48 +0000138extern struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
139extern int cpuidle_register_cpu_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int cpu);
140extern void cpuidle_unregister_cpu_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int cpu);
141
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -0400142#else
Len Brownd91ee582011-04-01 18:28:35 -0400143static inline void disable_cpuidle(void) { }
Len Browna0bfa132011-04-01 19:34:59 -0400144static inline int cpuidle_idle_call(void) { return -ENODEV; }
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -0400145static inline int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
Len Brown6b2c6762010-05-11 16:50:52 -0400146{return -ENODEV; }
Len Brown752138d2010-05-22 16:57:26 -0400147static inline struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_driver(void) {return NULL; }
Rafael J. Wysocki6e797a02012-06-16 15:20:11 +0200148static inline struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_driver_ref(void) {return NULL; }
149static inline void cpuidle_driver_unref(void) {}
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -0400150static inline void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) { }
151static inline int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
Len Brown6b2c6762010-05-11 16:50:52 -0400152{return -ENODEV; }
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -0400153static inline void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }
Daniel Lezcano4c637b22013-04-23 08:54:33 +0000154static inline int cpuidle_register(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
155 const struct cpumask *const coupled_cpus)
156{return -ENODEV; }
157static inline void cpuidle_unregister(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) { }
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -0400158static inline void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void) { }
159static inline void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void) { }
Preeti U Murthy8651f972012-07-09 10:12:56 +0200160static inline void cpuidle_pause(void) { }
161static inline void cpuidle_resume(void) { }
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -0400162static inline int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
Len Brown6b2c6762010-05-11 16:50:52 -0400163{return -ENODEV; }
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -0400164static inline void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }
Boris Ostrovsky1a022e32012-03-13 19:55:09 +0100165static inline int cpuidle_play_dead(void) {return -ENODEV; }
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -0400166#endif
167
Colin Cross20ff51a2012-05-07 17:57:42 -0700168#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED
169void cpuidle_coupled_parallel_barrier(struct cpuidle_device *dev, atomic_t *a);
Arnd Bergmannc7a9b092012-08-15 20:51:54 +0000170#else
171static inline void cpuidle_coupled_parallel_barrier(struct cpuidle_device *dev, atomic_t *a)
172{
173}
Colin Cross20ff51a2012-05-07 17:57:42 -0700174#endif
175
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -0400176/******************************
177 * CPUIDLE GOVERNOR INTERFACE *
178 ******************************/
179
180struct cpuidle_governor {
181 char name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
182 struct list_head governor_list;
183 unsigned int rating;
184
Deepthi Dharwar46bcfad2011-10-28 16:20:42 +0530185 int (*enable) (struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
186 struct cpuidle_device *dev);
187 void (*disable) (struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
188 struct cpuidle_device *dev);
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -0400189
Deepthi Dharwar46bcfad2011-10-28 16:20:42 +0530190 int (*select) (struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
191 struct cpuidle_device *dev);
Deepthi Dharware978aa72011-10-28 16:20:09 +0530192 void (*reflect) (struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -0400193
194 struct module *owner;
195};
196
197#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
198
199extern int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov);
200extern void cpuidle_unregister_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov);
201
202#else
203
204static inline int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov)
205{return 0;}
206static inline void cpuidle_unregister_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov) { }
207
208#endif
209
venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com9a0b8412008-01-31 17:35:06 -0800210#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX
211#define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START 1
212#else
213#define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START 0
214#endif
215
Len Brown4f86d3a2007-10-03 18:58:00 -0400216#endif /* _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H */