diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd')
22 files changed, 888 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/arm-versatile.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/arm-versatile.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..beace4b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/arm-versatile.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +Flash device on ARM Versatile board + +Required properties: +- compatible : must be "arm,versatile-flash"; +- bank-width : width in bytes of flash interface. + +The device tree may optionally contain sub-nodes describing partitions of the +address space. See partition.txt for more detail. diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/atmel-dataflash.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/atmel-dataflash.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1889a4db --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/atmel-dataflash.txt @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +* Atmel Data Flash + +Required properties: +- compatible : "atmel,<model>", "atmel,<series>", "atmel,dataflash". + +The device tree may optionally contain sub-nodes describing partitions of the +address space. See partition.txt for more detail. + +Example: + +flash@1 { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + compatible = "atmel,at45db321d", "atmel,at45", "atmel,dataflash"; + spi-max-frequency = <25000000>; + reg = <1>; +}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/atmel-nand.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/atmel-nand.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d555421e --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/atmel-nand.txt @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ +Atmel NAND flash + +Required properties: +- compatible : "atmel,at91rm9200-nand". +- reg : should specify localbus address and size used for the chip, + and hardware ECC controller if available. + If the hardware ECC is PMECC, it should contain address and size for + PMECC, PMECC Error Location controller and ROM which has lookup tables. +- atmel,nand-addr-offset : offset for the address latch. +- atmel,nand-cmd-offset : offset for the command latch. +- #address-cells, #size-cells : Must be present if the device has sub-nodes + representing partitions. + +- gpios : specifies the gpio pins to control the NAND device. detect is an + optional gpio and may be set to 0 if not present. + +Optional properties: +- nand-ecc-mode : String, operation mode of the NAND ecc mode, soft by default. + Supported values are: "none", "soft", "hw", "hw_syndrome", "hw_oob_first", + "soft_bch". +- atmel,has-pmecc : boolean to enable Programmable Multibit ECC hardware. + Only supported by at91sam9x5 or later sam9 product. +- atmel,pmecc-cap : error correct capability for Programmable Multibit ECC + Controller. Supported values are: 2, 4, 8, 12, 24. +- atmel,pmecc-sector-size : sector size for ECC computation. Supported values + are: 512, 1024. +- atmel,pmecc-lookup-table-offset : includes two offsets of lookup table in ROM + for different sector size. First one is for sector size 512, the next is for + sector size 1024. +- nand-bus-width : 8 or 16 bus width if not present 8 +- nand-on-flash-bbt: boolean to enable on flash bbt option if not present false + +Examples: +nand0: nand@40000000,0 { + compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-nand"; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + reg = <0x40000000 0x10000000 + 0xffffe800 0x200 + >; + atmel,nand-addr-offset = <21>; /* ale */ + atmel,nand-cmd-offset = <22>; /* cle */ + nand-on-flash-bbt; + nand-ecc-mode = "soft"; + gpios = <&pioC 13 0 /* rdy */ + &pioC 14 0 /* nce */ + 0 /* cd */ + >; + partition@0 { + ... + }; +}; + +/* for PMECC supported chips */ +nand0: nand@40000000 { + compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-nand"; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + reg = < 0x40000000 0x10000000 /* bus addr & size */ + 0xffffe000 0x00000600 /* PMECC addr & size */ + 0xffffe600 0x00000200 /* PMECC ERRLOC addr & size */ + 0x00100000 0x00100000 /* ROM addr & size */ + >; + atmel,nand-addr-offset = <21>; /* ale */ + atmel,nand-cmd-offset = <22>; /* cle */ + nand-on-flash-bbt; + nand-ecc-mode = "hw"; + atmel,has-pmecc; /* enable PMECC */ + atmel,pmecc-cap = <2>; + atmel,pmecc-sector-size = <512>; + atmel,pmecc-lookup-table-offset = <0x8000 0x10000>; + gpios = <&pioD 5 0 /* rdy */ + &pioD 4 0 /* nce */ + 0 /* cd */ + >; + partition@0 { + ... + }; +}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/denali-nand.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/denali-nand.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b04d03a1 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/denali-nand.txt @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +* Denali NAND controller + +Required properties: + - compatible : should be "denali,denali-nand-dt" + - reg : should contain registers location and length for data and reg. + - reg-names: Should contain the reg names "nand_data" and "denali_reg" + - interrupts : The interrupt number. + - dm-mask : DMA bit mask + +The device tree may optionally contain sub-nodes describing partitions of the +address space. See partition.txt for more detail. + +Examples: + +nand: nand@ff900000 { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + compatible = "denali,denali-nand-dt"; + reg = <0xff900000 0x100000>, <0xffb80000 0x10000>; + reg-names = "nand_data", "denali_reg"; + interrupts = <0 144 4>; + dma-mask = <0xffffffff>; +}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/elm.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/elm.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8c1528c4 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/elm.txt @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +Error location module + +Required properties: +- compatible: Must be "ti,am33xx-elm" +- reg: physical base address and size of the registers map. +- interrupts: Interrupt number for the elm. + +Optional properties: +- ti,hwmods: Name of the hwmod associated to the elm + +Example: +elm: elm@0 { + compatible = "ti,am3352-elm"; + reg = <0x48080000 0x2000>; + interrupts = <4>; +}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/flctl-nand.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/flctl-nand.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..427f46dc --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/flctl-nand.txt @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +FLCTL NAND controller + +Required properties: +- compatible : "renesas,shmobile-flctl-sh7372" +- reg : Address range of the FLCTL +- interrupts : flste IRQ number +- nand-bus-width : bus width to NAND chip + +Optional properties: +- dmas: DMA specifier(s) +- dma-names: name for each DMA specifier. Valid names are + "data_tx", "data_rx", "ecc_tx", "ecc_rx" + +The DMA fields are not used yet in the driver but are listed here for +completing the bindings. + +The device tree may optionally contain sub-nodes describing partitions of the +address space. See partition.txt for more detail. + +Example: + + flctl@e6a30000 { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + compatible = "renesas,shmobile-flctl-sh7372"; + reg = <0xe6a30000 0x100>; + interrupts = <0x0d80>; + + nand-bus-width = <16>; + + dmas = <&dmac 1 /* data_tx */ + &dmac 2;> /* data_rx */ + dma-names = "data_tx", "data_rx"; + + system@0 { + label = "system"; + reg = <0x0 0x8000000>; + }; + + userdata@8000000 { + label = "userdata"; + reg = <0x8000000 0x10000000>; + }; + + cache@18000000 { + label = "cache"; + reg = <0x18000000 0x8000000>; + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/fsl-upm-nand.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/fsl-upm-nand.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..fce4894f --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/fsl-upm-nand.txt @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ +Freescale Localbus UPM programmed to work with NAND flash + +Required properties: +- compatible : "fsl,upm-nand". +- reg : should specify localbus chip select and size used for the chip. +- fsl,upm-addr-offset : UPM pattern offset for the address latch. +- fsl,upm-cmd-offset : UPM pattern offset for the command latch. + +Optional properties: +- fsl,upm-wait-flags : add chip-dependent short delays after running the + UPM pattern (0x1), after writing a data byte (0x2) or after + writing out a buffer (0x4). +- fsl,upm-addr-line-cs-offsets : address offsets for multi-chip support. + The corresponding address lines are used to select the chip. +- gpios : may specify optional GPIOs connected to the Ready-Not-Busy pins + (R/B#). For multi-chip devices, "n" GPIO definitions are required + according to the number of chips. +- chip-delay : chip dependent delay for transferring data from array to + read registers (tR). Required if property "gpios" is not used + (R/B# pins not connected). + +Each flash chip described may optionally contain additional sub-nodes +describing partitions of the address space. See partition.txt for more +detail. + +Examples: + +upm@1,0 { + compatible = "fsl,upm-nand"; + reg = <1 0 1>; + fsl,upm-addr-offset = <16>; + fsl,upm-cmd-offset = <8>; + gpios = <&qe_pio_e 18 0>; + + flash { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + compatible = "..."; + + partition@0 { + ... + }; + }; +}; + +upm@3,0 { + #address-cells = <0>; + #size-cells = <0>; + compatible = "tqc,tqm8548-upm-nand", "fsl,upm-nand"; + reg = <3 0x0 0x800>; + fsl,upm-addr-offset = <0x10>; + fsl,upm-cmd-offset = <0x08>; + /* Multi-chip NAND device */ + fsl,upm-addr-line-cs-offsets = <0x0 0x200>; + fsl,upm-wait-flags = <0x5>; + chip-delay = <25>; // in micro-seconds + + nand@0 { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + + partition@0 { + label = "fs"; + reg = <0x00000000 0x10000000>; + }; + }; +}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/fsmc-nand.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/fsmc-nand.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2240ac09 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/fsmc-nand.txt @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +* FSMC NAND + +Required properties: +- compatible : "st,spear600-fsmc-nand", "stericsson,fsmc-nand" +- reg : Address range of the mtd chip +- reg-names: Should contain the reg names "fsmc_regs", "nand_data", "nand_addr" and "nand_cmd" + +Optional properties: +- bank-width : Width (in bytes) of the device. If not present, the width + defaults to 1 byte +- nand-skip-bbtscan: Indicates the the BBT scanning should be skipped + +Example: + + fsmc: flash@d1800000 { + compatible = "st,spear600-fsmc-nand"; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + reg = <0xd1800000 0x1000 /* FSMC Register */ + 0xd2000000 0x0010 /* NAND Base DATA */ + 0xd2020000 0x0010 /* NAND Base ADDR */ + 0xd2010000 0x0010>; /* NAND Base CMD */ + reg-names = "fsmc_regs", "nand_data", "nand_addr", "nand_cmd"; + + bank-width = <1>; + nand-skip-bbtscan; + + partition@0 { + ... + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpio-control-nand.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpio-control-nand.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..36ef07d3 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpio-control-nand.txt @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ +GPIO assisted NAND flash + +The GPIO assisted NAND flash uses a memory mapped interface to +read/write the NAND commands and data and GPIO pins for the control +signals. + +Required properties: +- compatible : "gpio-control-nand" +- reg : should specify localbus chip select and size used for the chip. The + resource describes the data bus connected to the NAND flash and all accesses + are made in native endianness. +- #address-cells, #size-cells : Must be present if the device has sub-nodes + representing partitions. +- gpios : specifies the gpio pins to control the NAND device. nwp is an + optional gpio and may be set to 0 if not present. + +Optional properties: +- bank-width : Width (in bytes) of the device. If not present, the width + defaults to 1 byte. +- chip-delay : chip dependent delay for transferring data from array to + read registers (tR). If not present then a default of 20us is used. +- gpio-control-nand,io-sync-reg : A 64-bit physical address for a read + location used to guard against bus reordering with regards to accesses to + the GPIO's and the NAND flash data bus. If present, then after changing + GPIO state and before and after command byte writes, this register will be + read to ensure that the GPIO accesses have completed. + +The device tree may optionally contain sub-nodes describing partitions of the +address space. See partition.txt for more detail. + +Examples: + +gpio-nand@1,0 { + compatible = "gpio-control-nand"; + reg = <1 0x0000 0x2>; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + gpios = <&banka 1 0 /* rdy */ + &banka 2 0 /* nce */ + &banka 3 0 /* ale */ + &banka 4 0 /* cle */ + 0 /* nwp */>; + + partition@0 { + ... + }; +}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-nand.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-nand.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e7f8d7ed --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-nand.txt @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ +Device tree bindings for GPMC connected NANDs + +GPMC connected NAND (found on OMAP boards) are represented as child nodes of +the GPMC controller with a name of "nand". + +All timing relevant properties as well as generic gpmc child properties are +explained in a separate documents - please refer to +Documentation/devicetree/bindings/bus/ti-gpmc.txt + +For NAND specific properties such as ECC modes or bus width, please refer to +Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt + + +Required properties: + + - reg: The CS line the peripheral is connected to + +Optional properties: + + - nand-bus-width: Set this numeric value to 16 if the hardware + is wired that way. If not specified, a bus + width of 8 is assumed. + + - ti,nand-ecc-opt: A string setting the ECC layout to use. One of: + + "sw" Software method (default) + "hw" Hardware method + "hw-romcode" gpmc hamming mode method & romcode layout + "bch4" 4-bit BCH ecc code + "bch8" 8-bit BCH ecc code + + - elm_id: Specifies elm device node. This is required to support BCH + error correction using ELM module. + +For inline partiton table parsing (optional): + + - #address-cells: should be set to 1 + - #size-cells: should be set to 1 + +Example for an AM33xx board: + + gpmc: gpmc@50000000 { + compatible = "ti,am3352-gpmc"; + ti,hwmods = "gpmc"; + reg = <0x50000000 0x1000000>; + interrupts = <100>; + gpmc,num-cs = <8>; + gpmc,num-waitpins = <2>; + #address-cells = <2>; + #size-cells = <1>; + ranges = <0 0 0x08000000 0x2000>; /* CS0: NAND */ + elm_id = <&elm>; + + nand@0,0 { + reg = <0 0 0>; /* CS0, offset 0 */ + nand-bus-width = <16>; + ti,nand-ecc-opt = "bch8"; + + gpmc,sync-clk = <0>; + gpmc,cs-on = <0>; + gpmc,cs-rd-off = <44>; + gpmc,cs-wr-off = <44>; + gpmc,adv-on = <6>; + gpmc,adv-rd-off = <34>; + gpmc,adv-wr-off = <44>; + gpmc,we-off = <40>; + gpmc,oe-off = <54>; + gpmc,access = <64>; + gpmc,rd-cycle = <82>; + gpmc,wr-cycle = <82>; + gpmc,wr-access = <40>; + gpmc,wr-data-mux-bus = <0>; + + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + + /* partitions go here */ + }; + }; + diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-onenand.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-onenand.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..deec9da2 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-onenand.txt @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +Device tree bindings for GPMC connected OneNANDs + +GPMC connected OneNAND (found on OMAP boards) are represented as child nodes of +the GPMC controller with a name of "onenand". + +All timing relevant properties as well as generic gpmc child properties are +explained in a separate documents - please refer to +Documentation/devicetree/bindings/bus/ti-gpmc.txt + +Required properties: + + - reg: The CS line the peripheral is connected to + +Optional properties: + + - dma-channel: DMA Channel index + +For inline partiton table parsing (optional): + + - #address-cells: should be set to 1 + - #size-cells: should be set to 1 + +Example for an OMAP3430 board: + + gpmc: gpmc@6e000000 { + compatible = "ti,omap3430-gpmc"; + ti,hwmods = "gpmc"; + reg = <0x6e000000 0x1000000>; + interrupts = <20>; + gpmc,num-cs = <8>; + gpmc,num-waitpins = <4>; + #address-cells = <2>; + #size-cells = <1>; + + onenand@0 { + reg = <0 0 0>; /* CS0, offset 0 */ + + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + + /* partitions go here */ + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmi-nand.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmi-nand.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3fb3f901 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmi-nand.txt @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +* Freescale General-Purpose Media Interface (GPMI) + +The GPMI nand controller provides an interface to control the +NAND flash chips. We support only one NAND chip now. + +Required properties: + - compatible : should be "fsl,<chip>-gpmi-nand" + - reg : should contain registers location and length for gpmi and bch. + - reg-names: Should contain the reg names "gpmi-nand" and "bch" + - interrupts : The first is the DMA interrupt number for GPMI. + The second is the BCH interrupt number. + - interrupt-names : The interrupt names "gpmi-dma", "bch"; + - fsl,gpmi-dma-channel : Should contain the dma channel it uses. + +Optional properties: + - nand-on-flash-bbt: boolean to enable on flash bbt option if not + present false + +The device tree may optionally contain sub-nodes describing partitions of the +address space. See partition.txt for more detail. + +Examples: + +gpmi-nand@8000c000 { + compatible = "fsl,imx28-gpmi-nand"; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + reg = <0x8000c000 2000>, <0x8000a000 2000>; + reg-names = "gpmi-nand", "bch"; + interrupts = <88>, <41>; + interrupt-names = "gpmi-dma", "bch"; + fsl,gpmi-dma-channel = <4>; + + partition@0 { + ... + }; +}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/lpc32xx-mlc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/lpc32xx-mlc.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d0a37252 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/lpc32xx-mlc.txt @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +NXP LPC32xx SoC NAND MLC controller + +Required properties: +- compatible: "nxp,lpc3220-mlc" +- reg: Address and size of the controller +- interrupts: The NAND interrupt specification +- gpios: GPIO specification for NAND write protect + +The following required properties are very controller specific. See the LPC32xx +User Manual 7.5.14 MLC NAND Timing Register (the values here are specified in +Hz, to make them independent of actual clock speed and to provide for good +accuracy:) +- nxp,tcea_delay: TCEA_DELAY +- nxp,busy_delay: BUSY_DELAY +- nxp,nand_ta: NAND_TA +- nxp,rd_high: RD_HIGH +- nxp,rd_low: RD_LOW +- nxp,wr_high: WR_HIGH +- nxp,wr_low: WR_LOW + +Optional subnodes: +- Partitions, see Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/partition.txt + +Example: + + mlc: flash@200A8000 { + compatible = "nxp,lpc3220-mlc"; + reg = <0x200A8000 0x11000>; + interrupts = <11 0>; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + + nxp,tcea-delay = <333333333>; + nxp,busy-delay = <10000000>; + nxp,nand-ta = <18181818>; + nxp,rd-high = <31250000>; + nxp,rd-low = <45454545>; + nxp,wr-high = <40000000>; + nxp,wr-low = <83333333>; + gpios = <&gpio 5 19 1>; /* GPO_P3 19, active low */ + + mtd0@00000000 { + label = "boot"; + reg = <0x00000000 0x00064000>; + read-only; + }; + + ... + + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/lpc32xx-slc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/lpc32xx-slc.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d94edc0f --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/lpc32xx-slc.txt @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@ +NXP LPC32xx SoC NAND SLC controller + +Required properties: +- compatible: "nxp,lpc3220-slc" +- reg: Address and size of the controller +- nand-on-flash-bbt: Use bad block table on flash +- gpios: GPIO specification for NAND write protect + +The following required properties are very controller specific. See the LPC32xx +User Manual: +- nxp,wdr-clks: Delay before Ready signal is tested on write (W_RDY) +- nxp,rdr-clks: Delay before Ready signal is tested on read (R_RDY) +(The following values are specified in Hz, to make them independent of actual +clock speed:) +- nxp,wwidth: Write pulse width (W_WIDTH) +- nxp,whold: Write hold time (W_HOLD) +- nxp,wsetup: Write setup time (W_SETUP) +- nxp,rwidth: Read pulse width (R_WIDTH) +- nxp,rhold: Read hold time (R_HOLD) +- nxp,rsetup: Read setup time (R_SETUP) + +Optional subnodes: +- Partitions, see Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/partition.txt + +Example: + + slc: flash@20020000 { + compatible = "nxp,lpc3220-slc"; + reg = <0x20020000 0x1000>; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + + nxp,wdr-clks = <14>; + nxp,wwidth = <40000000>; + nxp,whold = <100000000>; + nxp,wsetup = <100000000>; + nxp,rdr-clks = <14>; + nxp,rwidth = <40000000>; + nxp,rhold = <66666666>; + nxp,rsetup = <100000000>; + nand-on-flash-bbt; + gpios = <&gpio 5 19 1>; /* GPO_P3 19, active low */ + + mtd0@00000000 { + label = "phy3250-boot"; + reg = <0x00000000 0x00064000>; + read-only; + }; + + ... + + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/m25p80.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/m25p80.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6d3d5760 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/m25p80.txt @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +* MTD SPI driver for ST M25Pxx (and similar) serial flash chips + +Required properties: +- #address-cells, #size-cells : Must be present if the device has sub-nodes + representing partitions. +- compatible : Should be the manufacturer and the name of the chip. Bear in mind + the DT binding is not Linux-only, but in case of Linux, see the + "m25p_ids" table in drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c for the list of + supported chips. +- reg : Chip-Select number +- spi-max-frequency : Maximum frequency of the SPI bus the chip can operate at + +Optional properties: +- m25p,fast-read : Use the "fast read" opcode to read data from the chip instead + of the usual "read" opcode. This opcode is not supported by + all chips and support for it can not be detected at runtime. + Refer to your chips' datasheet to check if this is supported + by your chip. + +Example: + + flash: m25p80@0 { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + compatible = "spansion,m25p80"; + reg = <0>; + spi-max-frequency = <40000000>; + m25p,fast-read; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/mtd-physmap.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/mtd-physmap.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..61c5ec85 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/mtd-physmap.txt @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ +CFI or JEDEC memory-mapped NOR flash, MTD-RAM (NVRAM...) + +Flash chips (Memory Technology Devices) are often used for solid state +file systems on embedded devices. + + - compatible : should contain the specific model of mtd chip(s) + used, if known, followed by either "cfi-flash", "jedec-flash" + or "mtd-ram". + - reg : Address range(s) of the mtd chip(s) + It's possible to (optionally) define multiple "reg" tuples so that + non-identical chips can be described in one node. + - bank-width : Width (in bytes) of the bank. Equal to the + device width times the number of interleaved chips. + - device-width : (optional) Width of a single mtd chip. If + omitted, assumed to be equal to 'bank-width'. + - #address-cells, #size-cells : Must be present if the device has + sub-nodes representing partitions (see below). In this case + both #address-cells and #size-cells must be equal to 1. + - no-unaligned-direct-access: boolean to disable the default direct + mapping of the flash. + On some platforms (e.g. MPC5200) a direct 1:1 mapping may cause + problems with JFFS2 usage, as the local bus (LPB) doesn't support + unaligned accesses as implemented in the JFFS2 code via memcpy(). + By defining "no-unaligned-direct-access", the flash will not be + exposed directly to the MTD users (e.g. JFFS2) any more. + - linux,mtd-name: allow to specify the mtd name for retro capability with + physmap-flash drivers as boot loader pass the mtd partition via the old + device name physmap-flash. + - use-advanced-sector-protection: boolean to enable support for the + advanced sector protection (Spansion: PPB - Persistent Protection + Bits) locking. + +For JEDEC compatible devices, the following additional properties +are defined: + + - vendor-id : Contains the flash chip's vendor id (1 byte). + - device-id : Contains the flash chip's device id (1 byte). + +The device tree may optionally contain sub-nodes describing partitions of the +address space. See partition.txt for more detail. + +Example: + + flash@ff000000 { + compatible = "amd,am29lv128ml", "cfi-flash"; + reg = <ff000000 01000000>; + bank-width = <4>; + device-width = <1>; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + fs@0 { + label = "fs"; + reg = <0 f80000>; + }; + firmware@f80000 { + label ="firmware"; + reg = <f80000 80000>; + read-only; + }; + }; + +Here an example with multiple "reg" tuples: + + flash@f0000000,0 { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + compatible = "intel,PC48F4400P0VB", "cfi-flash"; + reg = <0 0x00000000 0x02000000 + 0 0x02000000 0x02000000>; + bank-width = <2>; + partition@0 { + label = "test-part1"; + reg = <0 0x04000000>; + }; + }; + +An example using SRAM: + + sram@2,0 { + compatible = "samsung,k6f1616u6a", "mtd-ram"; + reg = <2 0 0x00200000>; + bank-width = <2>; + }; + diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/mxc-nand.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/mxc-nand.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b5833d11 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/mxc-nand.txt @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +* Freescale's mxc_nand + +Required properties: +- compatible: "fsl,imxXX-nand" +- reg: address range of the nfc block +- interrupts: irq to be used +- nand-bus-width: see nand.txt +- nand-ecc-mode: see nand.txt +- nand-on-flash-bbt: see nand.txt + +Example: + + nand@d8000000 { + compatible = "fsl,imx27-nand"; + reg = <0xd8000000 0x1000>; + interrupts = <29>; + nand-bus-width = <8>; + nand-ecc-mode = "hw"; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..03855c8c --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +* MTD generic binding + +- nand-ecc-mode : String, operation mode of the NAND ecc mode. + Supported values are: "none", "soft", "hw", "hw_syndrome", "hw_oob_first", + "soft_bch". +- nand-bus-width : 8 or 16 bus width if not present 8 +- nand-on-flash-bbt: boolean to enable on flash bbt option if not present false diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/orion-nand.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/orion-nand.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2d6ab660 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/orion-nand.txt @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +NAND support for Marvell Orion SoC platforms + +Required properties: +- compatible : "marvell,orion-nand". +- reg : Base physical address of the NAND and length of memory mapped + region + +Optional properties: +- cle : Address line number connected to CLE. Default is 0 +- ale : Address line number connected to ALE. Default is 1 +- bank-width : Width in bytes of the device. Default is 1 +- chip-delay : Chip dependent delay for transferring data from array to read + registers in usecs + +The device tree may optionally contain sub-nodes describing partitions of the +address space. See partition.txt for more detail. + +Example: + +nand@f4000000 { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + cle = <0>; + ale = <1>; + bank-width = <1>; + chip-delay = <25>; + compatible = "marvell,orion-nand"; + reg = <0xf4000000 0x400>; + + partition@0 { + label = "u-boot"; + reg = <0x0000000 0x100000>; + read-only; + }; + + partition@100000 { + label = "uImage"; + reg = <0x0100000 0x200000>; + }; + + partition@300000 { + label = "dtb"; + reg = <0x0300000 0x100000>; + }; + + partition@400000 { + label = "root"; + reg = <0x0400000 0x7d00000>; + }; +}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/partition.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/partition.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6e1f61f1 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/partition.txt @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +Representing flash partitions in devicetree + +Partitions can be represented by sub-nodes of an mtd device. This can be used +on platforms which have strong conventions about which portions of a flash are +used for what purposes, but which don't use an on-flash partition table such +as RedBoot. + +#address-cells & #size-cells must both be present in the mtd device and be +equal to 1. + +Required properties: +- reg : The partition's offset and size within the mtd bank. + +Optional properties: +- label : The label / name for this partition. If omitted, the label is taken + from the node name (excluding the unit address). +- read-only : This parameter, if present, is a hint to Linux that this + partition should only be mounted read-only. This is usually used for flash + partitions containing early-boot firmware images or data which should not be + clobbered. + +Examples: + + +flash@0 { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + + partition@0 { + label = "u-boot"; + reg = <0x0000000 0x100000>; + read-only; + }; + + uimage@100000 { + reg = <0x0100000 0x200000>; + }; +}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/pxa3xx-nand.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/pxa3xx-nand.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f1421e2b --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/pxa3xx-nand.txt @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +PXA3xx NAND DT bindings + +Required properties: + + - compatible: Should be "marvell,pxa3xx-nand" + - reg: The register base for the controller + - interrupts: The interrupt to map + - #address-cells: Set to <1> if the node includes partitions + +Optional properties: + + - marvell,nand-enable-arbiter: Set to enable the bus arbiter + - marvell,nand-keep-config: Set to keep the NAND controller config as set + by the bootloader + - num-cs: Number of chipselect lines to usw + +Example: + + nand0: nand@43100000 { + compatible = "marvell,pxa3xx-nand"; + reg = <0x43100000 90>; + interrupts = <45>; + #address-cells = <1>; + + marvell,nand-enable-arbiter; + marvell,nand-keep-config; + num-cs = <1>; + + /* partitions (optional) */ + }; + diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/spear_smi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/spear_smi.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7248aadd --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/spear_smi.txt @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +* SPEAr SMI + +Required properties: +- compatible : "st,spear600-smi" +- reg : Address range of the mtd chip +- #address-cells, #size-cells : Must be present if the device has sub-nodes + representing partitions. +- interrupt-parent: Should be the phandle for the interrupt controller + that services interrupts for this device +- interrupts: Should contain the STMMAC interrupts +- clock-rate : Functional clock rate of SMI in Hz + +Optional properties: +- st,smi-fast-mode : Flash supports read in fast mode + +Example: + + smi: flash@fc000000 { + compatible = "st,spear600-smi"; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + reg = <0xfc000000 0x1000>; + interrupt-parent = <&vic1>; + interrupts = <12>; + clock-rate = <50000000>; /* 50MHz */ + + flash@f8000000 { + st,smi-fast-mode; + ... + }; + }; |