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authoraliguori <aliguori@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>2008-11-11 20:46:40 +0000
committeraliguori <aliguori@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>2008-11-11 20:46:40 +0000
commitd247d25f18764402899b37c381bb696a79000b4e (patch)
tree91deda3f1e3bbd941474001c46f7fceb4b915b8b /qemu-sockets.c
parent065e281356282f59386272aa50590b566a1809d9 (diff)
sockets: helper functions for qemu (Gerd Hoffman)
This patch creates a new source file qemu-sockets.c with a bunch of helper functions to create listening and connected sockets. New features of this code are (a) support for searching for a free port in a given range and (b) support for IPv6. The following patches put that code into use. Compile fixes for Windows added by Anthony Liguori Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com> git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5695 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
Diffstat (limited to 'qemu-sockets.c')
-rw-r--r--qemu-sockets.c400
1 files changed, 400 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/qemu-sockets.c b/qemu-sockets.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..77d9921a79
--- /dev/null
+++ b/qemu-sockets.c
@@ -0,0 +1,400 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "qemu_socket.h"
+
+#ifndef AI_ADDRCONFIG
+# define AI_ADDRCONFIG 0
+#endif
+
+static int sockets_debug = 0;
+static const int on=1, off=0;
+
+static int inet_getport(struct addrinfo *e)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_in *i4;
+ struct sockaddr_in6 *i6;
+
+ switch (e->ai_family) {
+ case PF_INET6:
+ i6 = (void*)e->ai_addr;
+ return ntohs(i6->sin6_port);
+ case PF_INET:
+ i4 = (void*)e->ai_addr;
+ return ntohs(i4->sin_port);
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static void inet_setport(struct addrinfo *e, int port)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_in *i4;
+ struct sockaddr_in6 *i6;
+
+ switch (e->ai_family) {
+ case PF_INET6:
+ i6 = (void*)e->ai_addr;
+ i6->sin6_port = htons(port);
+ break;
+ case PF_INET:
+ i4 = (void*)e->ai_addr;
+ i4->sin_port = htons(port);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static const char *inet_strfamily(int family)
+{
+ switch (family) {
+ case PF_INET6: return "ipv6";
+ case PF_INET: return "ipv4";
+ case PF_UNIX: return "unix";
+ }
+ return "????";
+}
+
+static void inet_print_addrinfo(const char *tag, struct addrinfo *res)
+{
+ struct addrinfo *e;
+ char uaddr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN+1];
+ char uport[33];
+
+ for (e = res; e != NULL; e = e->ai_next) {
+ getnameinfo((struct sockaddr*)e->ai_addr,e->ai_addrlen,
+ uaddr,INET6_ADDRSTRLEN,uport,32,
+ NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV);
+ fprintf(stderr,"%s: getaddrinfo: family %s, host %s, port %s\n",
+ tag, inet_strfamily(e->ai_family), uaddr, uport);
+ }
+}
+
+int inet_listen(const char *str, char *ostr, int olen,
+ int socktype, int port_offset)
+{
+ struct addrinfo ai,*res,*e;
+ char addr[64];
+ char port[33];
+ char uaddr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN+1];
+ char uport[33];
+ const char *opts, *h;
+ int slisten,rc,pos,to,try_next;
+
+ memset(&ai,0, sizeof(ai));
+ ai.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE | AI_ADDRCONFIG;
+ ai.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
+ ai.ai_socktype = socktype;
+
+ /* parse address */
+ if (str[0] == ':') {
+ /* no host given */
+ strcpy(addr,"");
+ if (1 != sscanf(str,":%32[^,]%n",port,&pos)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: portonly parse error (%s)\n",
+ __FUNCTION__, str);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ } else if (str[0] == '[') {
+ /* IPv6 addr */
+ if (2 != sscanf(str,"[%64[^]]]:%32[^,]%n",addr,port,&pos)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: ipv6 parse error (%s)\n",
+ __FUNCTION__, str);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ ai.ai_family = PF_INET6;
+ } else if (isdigit(str[0])) {
+ /* IPv4 addr */
+ if (2 != sscanf(str,"%64[0-9.]:%32[^,]%n",addr,port,&pos)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: ipv4 parse error (%s)\n",
+ __FUNCTION__, str);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ ai.ai_family = PF_INET;
+ } else {
+ /* hostname */
+ if (2 != sscanf(str,"%64[^:]:%32[^,]%n",addr,port,&pos)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: hostname parse error (%s)\n",
+ __FUNCTION__, str);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* parse options */
+ opts = str + pos;
+ h = strstr(opts, ",to=");
+ to = h ? atoi(h+4) : 0;
+ if (strstr(opts, ",ipv4"))
+ ai.ai_family = PF_INET;
+ if (strstr(opts, ",ipv6"))
+ ai.ai_family = PF_INET6;
+
+ /* lookup */
+ if (port_offset)
+ snprintf(port, sizeof(port), "%d", atoi(port) + port_offset);
+ rc = getaddrinfo(strlen(addr) ? addr : NULL, port, &ai, &res);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr,"%s: getaddrinfo(%s,%s): %s\n", __FUNCTION__,
+ addr, port, gai_strerror(rc));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (sockets_debug)
+ inet_print_addrinfo(__FUNCTION__, res);
+
+ /* create socket + bind */
+ for (e = res; e != NULL; e = e->ai_next) {
+ getnameinfo((struct sockaddr*)e->ai_addr,e->ai_addrlen,
+ uaddr,INET6_ADDRSTRLEN,uport,32,
+ NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV);
+ slisten = socket(e->ai_family, e->ai_socktype, e->ai_protocol);
+ if (slisten < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr,"%s: socket(%s): %s\n", __FUNCTION__,
+ inet_strfamily(e->ai_family), strerror(errno));
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ setsockopt(slisten,SOL_SOCKET,SO_REUSEADDR,(void*)&on,sizeof(on));
+#ifdef IPV6_V6ONLY
+ if (e->ai_family == PF_INET6) {
+ /* listen on both ipv4 and ipv6 */
+ setsockopt(slisten,IPPROTO_IPV6,IPV6_V6ONLY,(void*)&off,sizeof(off));
+ }
+#endif
+
+ for (;;) {
+ if (bind(slisten, e->ai_addr, e->ai_addrlen) == 0) {
+ if (sockets_debug)
+ fprintf(stderr,"%s: bind(%s,%s,%d): OK\n", __FUNCTION__,
+ inet_strfamily(e->ai_family), uaddr, inet_getport(e));
+ goto listen;
+ }
+ try_next = to && (inet_getport(e) <= to + port_offset);
+ if (!try_next || sockets_debug)
+ fprintf(stderr,"%s: bind(%s,%s,%d): %s\n", __FUNCTION__,
+ inet_strfamily(e->ai_family), uaddr, inet_getport(e),
+ strerror(errno));
+ if (try_next) {
+ inet_setport(e, inet_getport(e) + 1);
+ continue;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ closesocket(slisten);
+ }
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: FAILED\n", __FUNCTION__);
+ freeaddrinfo(res);
+ return -1;
+
+listen:
+ if (listen(slisten,1) != 0) {
+ perror("listen");
+ closesocket(slisten);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (ostr) {
+ if (e->ai_family == PF_INET6) {
+ snprintf(ostr, olen, "[%s]:%d%s", uaddr,
+ inet_getport(e) - port_offset, opts);
+ } else {
+ snprintf(ostr, olen, "%s:%d%s", uaddr,
+ inet_getport(e) - port_offset, opts);
+ }
+ }
+ freeaddrinfo(res);
+ return slisten;
+}
+
+int inet_connect(const char *str, int socktype)
+{
+ struct addrinfo ai,*res,*e;
+ char addr[64];
+ char port[33];
+ char uaddr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN+1];
+ char uport[33];
+ int sock,rc;
+
+ memset(&ai,0, sizeof(ai));
+ ai.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME | AI_ADDRCONFIG;
+ ai.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
+ ai.ai_socktype = socktype;
+
+ /* parse address */
+ if (str[0] == '[') {
+ /* IPv6 addr */
+ if (2 != sscanf(str,"[%64[^]]]:%32[^,]",addr,port)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: ipv6 parse error (%s)\n",
+ __FUNCTION__, str);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ ai.ai_family = PF_INET6;
+ } else if (isdigit(str[0])) {
+ /* IPv4 addr */
+ if (2 != sscanf(str,"%64[0-9.]:%32[^,]",addr,port)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: ipv4 parse error (%s)\n",
+ __FUNCTION__, str);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ ai.ai_family = PF_INET;
+ } else {
+ /* hostname */
+ if (2 != sscanf(str,"%64[^:]:%32[^,]",addr,port)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: hostname parse error (%s)\n",
+ __FUNCTION__, str);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* parse options */
+ if (strstr(str, ",ipv4"))
+ ai.ai_family = PF_INET;
+ if (strstr(str, ",ipv6"))
+ ai.ai_family = PF_INET6;
+
+ /* lookup */
+ if (0 != (rc = getaddrinfo(addr, port, &ai, &res))) {
+ fprintf(stderr,"getaddrinfo(%s,%s): %s\n", gai_strerror(rc),
+ addr, port);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (sockets_debug)
+ inet_print_addrinfo(__FUNCTION__, res);
+
+ for (e = res; e != NULL; e = e->ai_next) {
+ if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr*)e->ai_addr,e->ai_addrlen,
+ uaddr,INET6_ADDRSTRLEN,uport,32,
+ NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV) != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr,"%s: getnameinfo: oops\n", __FUNCTION__);
+ continue;
+ }
+ sock = socket(e->ai_family, e->ai_socktype, e->ai_protocol);
+ if (sock < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr,"%s: socket(%s): %s\n", __FUNCTION__,
+ inet_strfamily(e->ai_family), strerror(errno));
+ continue;
+ }
+ setsockopt(sock,SOL_SOCKET,SO_REUSEADDR,(void*)&on,sizeof(on));
+
+ /* connect to peer */
+ if (connect(sock,e->ai_addr,e->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
+ if (sockets_debug || NULL == e->ai_next)
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: connect(%s,%s,%s,%s): %s\n", __FUNCTION__,
+ inet_strfamily(e->ai_family),
+ e->ai_canonname, uaddr, uport, strerror(errno));
+ closesocket(sock);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (sockets_debug)
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: connect(%s,%s,%s,%s): OK\n", __FUNCTION__,
+ inet_strfamily(e->ai_family),
+ e->ai_canonname, uaddr, uport);
+ freeaddrinfo(res);
+ return sock;
+ }
+ freeaddrinfo(res);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+#ifndef _WIN32
+
+int unix_listen(const char *str, char *ostr, int olen)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_un un;
+ char *path, *opts;
+ int sock, fd, len;
+
+ sock = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+ if (sock < 0) {
+ perror("socket(unix)");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ opts = strchr(str, ',');
+ if (opts) {
+ len = opts - str;
+ path = malloc(len+1);
+ snprintf(path, len+1, "%.*s", len, str);
+ } else
+ path = strdup(str);
+
+ memset(&un, 0, sizeof(un));
+ un.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
+ if (path && strlen(path)) {
+ snprintf(un.sun_path, sizeof(un.sun_path), "%s", path);
+ } else {
+ char *tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR");
+ snprintf(un.sun_path, sizeof(un.sun_path), "%s/qemu-socket-XXXXXX",
+ tmpdir ? tmpdir : "/tmp");
+ /*
+ * This dummy fd usage silences the mktemp() unsecure warning.
+ * Using mkstemp() doesn't make things more secure here
+ * though. bind() complains about existing files, so we have
+ * to unlink first and thus re-open the race window. The
+ * worst case possible is bind() failing, i.e. a DoS attack.
+ */
+ fd = mkstemp(un.sun_path); close(fd);
+ }
+ snprintf(ostr, olen, "%s%s", un.sun_path, opts ? opts : "");
+
+ unlink(un.sun_path);
+ if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr*) &un, sizeof(un)) < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "bind(unix:%s): %s\n", un.sun_path, strerror(errno));
+ goto err;
+ }
+ if (listen(sock, 1) < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "listen(unix:%s): %s\n", un.sun_path, strerror(errno));
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ if (sockets_debug)
+ fprintf(stderr, "bind(unix:%s): OK\n", un.sun_path);
+ free(path);
+ return sock;
+
+err:
+ free(path);
+ closesocket(sock);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+int unix_connect(const char *path)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_un un;
+ int sock;
+
+ sock = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+ if (sock < 0) {
+ perror("socket(unix)");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ memset(&un, 0, sizeof(un));
+ un.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
+ snprintf(un.sun_path, sizeof(un.sun_path), "%s", path);
+ if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr*) &un, sizeof(un)) < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "connect(unix:%s): %s\n", path, strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (sockets_debug)
+ fprintf(stderr, "connect(unix:%s): OK\n", path);
+ return sock;
+}
+
+#else
+
+int unix_listen(const char *path, char *ostr, int olen)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, "unix sockets are not available on windows\n");
+ return -1;
+}
+
+int unix_connect(const char *path)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, "unix sockets are not available on windows\n");
+ return -1;
+}
+
+#endif