aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/include/linux/ieee802154.h
blob: 95c831162212ec609b4b2172469723e5c4d4d299 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
 * IEEE802.15.4-2003 specification
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Siemens AG
 *
 * Written by:
 * Pavel Smolenskiy <pavel.smolenskiy@gmail.com>
 * Maxim Gorbachyov <maxim.gorbachev@siemens.com>
 * Maxim Osipov <maxim.osipov@siemens.com>
 * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
 * Alexander Smirnov <alex.bluesman.smirnov@gmail.com>
 */

#ifndef LINUX_IEEE802154_H
#define LINUX_IEEE802154_H

#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/random.h>

#define IEEE802154_MTU			127
#define IEEE802154_ACK_PSDU_LEN		5
#define IEEE802154_MIN_PSDU_LEN		9
#define IEEE802154_FCS_LEN		2
#define IEEE802154_MAX_AUTH_TAG_LEN	16
#define IEEE802154_FC_LEN		2
#define IEEE802154_SEQ_LEN		1

/*  General MAC frame format:
 *  2 bytes: Frame Control
 *  1 byte:  Sequence Number
 * 20 bytes: Addressing fields
 * 14 bytes: Auxiliary Security Header
 */
#define IEEE802154_MAX_HEADER_LEN	(2 + 1 + 20 + 14)
#define IEEE802154_MIN_HEADER_LEN	(IEEE802154_ACK_PSDU_LEN - \
					 IEEE802154_FCS_LEN)

#define IEEE802154_PAN_ID_BROADCAST	0xffff
#define IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT_BROADCAST	0xffff
#define IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT_UNSPEC	0xfffe

#define IEEE802154_EXTENDED_ADDR_LEN	8
#define IEEE802154_SHORT_ADDR_LEN	2
#define IEEE802154_PAN_ID_LEN		2

#define IEEE802154_LIFS_PERIOD		40
#define IEEE802154_SIFS_PERIOD		12
#define IEEE802154_MAX_SIFS_FRAME_SIZE	18

#define IEEE802154_MAX_CHANNEL		26
#define IEEE802154_MAX_PAGE		31

#define IEEE802154_FC_TYPE_BEACON	0x0	/* Frame is beacon */
#define	IEEE802154_FC_TYPE_DATA		0x1	/* Frame is data */
#define IEEE802154_FC_TYPE_ACK		0x2	/* Frame is acknowledgment */
#define IEEE802154_FC_TYPE_MAC_CMD	0x3	/* Frame is MAC command */

#define IEEE802154_FC_TYPE_SHIFT		0
#define IEEE802154_FC_TYPE_MASK		((1 << 3) - 1)
#define IEEE802154_FC_TYPE(x)		((x & IEEE802154_FC_TYPE_MASK) >> IEEE802154_FC_TYPE_SHIFT)
#define IEEE802154_FC_SET_TYPE(v, x)	do {	\
	v = (((v) & ~IEEE802154_FC_TYPE_MASK) | \
	    (((x) << IEEE802154_FC_TYPE_SHIFT) & IEEE802154_FC_TYPE_MASK)); \
	} while (0)

#define IEEE802154_FC_SECEN_SHIFT	3
#define IEEE802154_FC_SECEN		(1 << IEEE802154_FC_SECEN_SHIFT)
#define IEEE802154_FC_FRPEND_SHIFT	4
#define IEEE802154_FC_FRPEND		(1 << IEEE802154_FC_FRPEND_SHIFT)
#define IEEE802154_FC_ACK_REQ_SHIFT	5
#define IEEE802154_FC_ACK_REQ		(1 << IEEE802154_FC_ACK_REQ_SHIFT)
#define IEEE802154_FC_INTRA_PAN_SHIFT	6
#define IEEE802154_FC_INTRA_PAN		(1 << IEEE802154_FC_INTRA_PAN_SHIFT)

#define IEEE802154_FC_SAMODE_SHIFT	14
#define IEEE802154_FC_SAMODE_MASK	(3 << IEEE802154_FC_SAMODE_SHIFT)
#define IEEE802154_FC_DAMODE_SHIFT	10
#define IEEE802154_FC_DAMODE_MASK	(3 << IEEE802154_FC_DAMODE_SHIFT)

#define IEEE802154_FC_VERSION_SHIFT	12
#define IEEE802154_FC_VERSION_MASK	(3 << IEEE802154_FC_VERSION_SHIFT)
#define IEEE802154_FC_VERSION(x)	((x & IEEE802154_FC_VERSION_MASK) >> IEEE802154_FC_VERSION_SHIFT)

#define IEEE802154_FC_SAMODE(x)		\
	(((x) & IEEE802154_FC_SAMODE_MASK) >> IEEE802154_FC_SAMODE_SHIFT)

#define IEEE802154_FC_DAMODE(x)		\
	(((x) & IEEE802154_FC_DAMODE_MASK) >> IEEE802154_FC_DAMODE_SHIFT)

#define IEEE802154_SCF_SECLEVEL_MASK		7
#define IEEE802154_SCF_SECLEVEL_SHIFT		0
#define IEEE802154_SCF_SECLEVEL(x)		(x & IEEE802154_SCF_SECLEVEL_MASK)
#define IEEE802154_SCF_KEY_ID_MODE_SHIFT	3
#define IEEE802154_SCF_KEY_ID_MODE_MASK		(3 << IEEE802154_SCF_KEY_ID_MODE_SHIFT)
#define IEEE802154_SCF_KEY_ID_MODE(x)		\
	((x & IEEE802154_SCF_KEY_ID_MODE_MASK) >> IEEE802154_SCF_KEY_ID_MODE_SHIFT)

#define IEEE802154_SCF_KEY_IMPLICIT		0
#define IEEE802154_SCF_KEY_INDEX		1
#define IEEE802154_SCF_KEY_SHORT_INDEX		2
#define IEEE802154_SCF_KEY_HW_INDEX		3

#define IEEE802154_SCF_SECLEVEL_NONE		0
#define IEEE802154_SCF_SECLEVEL_MIC32		1
#define IEEE802154_SCF_SECLEVEL_MIC64		2
#define IEEE802154_SCF_SECLEVEL_MIC128		3
#define IEEE802154_SCF_SECLEVEL_ENC		4
#define IEEE802154_SCF_SECLEVEL_ENC_MIC32	5
#define IEEE802154_SCF_SECLEVEL_ENC_MIC64	6
#define IEEE802154_SCF_SECLEVEL_ENC_MIC128	7

/* MAC footer size */
#define IEEE802154_MFR_SIZE	2 /* 2 octets */

/* MAC's Command Frames Identifiers */
#define IEEE802154_CMD_ASSOCIATION_REQ		0x01
#define IEEE802154_CMD_ASSOCIATION_RESP		0x02
#define IEEE802154_CMD_DISASSOCIATION_NOTIFY	0x03
#define IEEE802154_CMD_DATA_REQ			0x04
#define IEEE802154_CMD_PANID_CONFLICT_NOTIFY	0x05
#define IEEE802154_CMD_ORPHAN_NOTIFY		0x06
#define IEEE802154_CMD_BEACON_REQ		0x07
#define IEEE802154_CMD_COORD_REALIGN_NOTIFY	0x08
#define IEEE802154_CMD_GTS_REQ			0x09

/*
 * The return values of MAC operations
 */
enum {
	/*
	 * The requested operation was completed successfully.
	 * For a transmission request, this value indicates
	 * a successful transmission.
	 */
	IEEE802154_SUCCESS = 0x0,

	/* The beacon was lost following a synchronization request. */
	IEEE802154_BEACON_LOSS = 0xe0,
	/*
	 * A transmission could not take place due to activity on the
	 * channel, i.e., the CSMA-CA mechanism has failed.
	 */
	IEEE802154_CHNL_ACCESS_FAIL = 0xe1,
	/* The GTS request has been denied by the PAN coordinator. */
	IEEE802154_DENINED = 0xe2,
	/* The attempt to disable the transceiver has failed. */
	IEEE802154_DISABLE_TRX_FAIL = 0xe3,
	/*
	 * The received frame induces a failed security check according to
	 * the security suite.
	 */
	IEEE802154_FAILED_SECURITY_CHECK = 0xe4,
	/*
	 * The frame resulting from secure processing has a length that is
	 * greater than aMACMaxFrameSize.
	 */
	IEEE802154_FRAME_TOO_LONG = 0xe5,
	/*
	 * The requested GTS transmission failed because the specified GTS
	 * either did not have a transmit GTS direction or was not defined.
	 */
	IEEE802154_INVALID_GTS = 0xe6,
	/*
	 * A request to purge an MSDU from the transaction queue was made using
	 * an MSDU handle that was not found in the transaction table.
	 */
	IEEE802154_INVALID_HANDLE = 0xe7,
	/* A parameter in the primitive is out of the valid range.*/
	IEEE802154_INVALID_PARAMETER = 0xe8,
	/* No acknowledgment was received after aMaxFrameRetries. */
	IEEE802154_NO_ACK = 0xe9,
	/* A scan operation failed to find any network beacons.*/
	IEEE802154_NO_BEACON = 0xea,
	/* No response data were available following a request. */
	IEEE802154_NO_DATA = 0xeb,
	/* The operation failed because a short address was not allocated. */
	IEEE802154_NO_SHORT_ADDRESS = 0xec,
	/*
	 * A receiver enable request was unsuccessful because it could not be
	 * completed within the CAP.
	 */
	IEEE802154_OUT_OF_CAP = 0xed,
	/*
	 * A PAN identifier conflict has been detected and communicated to the
	 * PAN coordinator.
	 */
	IEEE802154_PANID_CONFLICT = 0xee,
	/* A coordinator realignment command has been received. */
	IEEE802154_REALIGMENT = 0xef,
	/* The transaction has expired and its information discarded. */
	IEEE802154_TRANSACTION_EXPIRED = 0xf0,
	/* There is no capacity to store the transaction. */
	IEEE802154_TRANSACTION_OVERFLOW = 0xf1,
	/*
	 * The transceiver was in the transmitter enabled state when the
	 * receiver was requested to be enabled.
	 */
	IEEE802154_TX_ACTIVE = 0xf2,
	/* The appropriate key is not available in the ACL. */
	IEEE802154_UNAVAILABLE_KEY = 0xf3,
	/*
	 * A SET/GET request was issued with the identifier of a PIB attribute
	 * that is not supported.
	 */
	IEEE802154_UNSUPPORTED_ATTR = 0xf4,
	/*
	 * A request to perform a scan operation failed because the MLME was
	 * in the process of performing a previously initiated scan operation.
	 */
	IEEE802154_SCAN_IN_PROGRESS = 0xfc,
};

/* frame control handling */
#define IEEE802154_FCTL_FTYPE		0x0003
#define IEEE802154_FCTL_ACKREQ		0x0020
#define IEEE802154_FCTL_SECEN		0x0004
#define IEEE802154_FCTL_INTRA_PAN	0x0040
#define IEEE802154_FCTL_DADDR		0x0c00
#define IEEE802154_FCTL_SADDR		0xc000

#define IEEE802154_FTYPE_DATA		0x0001

#define IEEE802154_FCTL_ADDR_NONE	0x0000
#define IEEE802154_FCTL_DADDR_SHORT	0x0800
#define IEEE802154_FCTL_DADDR_EXTENDED	0x0c00
#define IEEE802154_FCTL_SADDR_SHORT	0x8000
#define IEEE802154_FCTL_SADDR_EXTENDED	0xc000

/*
 * ieee802154_is_data - check if type is IEEE802154_FTYPE_DATA
 * @fc: frame control bytes in little-endian byteorder
 */
static inline int ieee802154_is_data(__le16 fc)
{
	return (fc & cpu_to_le16(IEEE802154_FCTL_FTYPE)) ==
		cpu_to_le16(IEEE802154_FTYPE_DATA);
}

/**
 * ieee802154_is_secen - check if Security bit is set
 * @fc: frame control bytes in little-endian byteorder
 */
static inline bool ieee802154_is_secen(__le16 fc)
{
	return fc & cpu_to_le16(IEEE802154_FCTL_SECEN);
}

/**
 * ieee802154_is_ackreq - check if acknowledgment request bit is set
 * @fc: frame control bytes in little-endian byteorder
 */
static inline bool ieee802154_is_ackreq(__le16 fc)
{
	return fc & cpu_to_le16(IEEE802154_FCTL_ACKREQ);
}

/**
 * ieee802154_is_intra_pan - check if intra pan id communication
 * @fc: frame control bytes in little-endian byteorder
 */
static inline bool ieee802154_is_intra_pan(__le16 fc)
{
	return fc & cpu_to_le16(IEEE802154_FCTL_INTRA_PAN);
}

/*
 * ieee802154_daddr_mode - get daddr mode from fc
 * @fc: frame control bytes in little-endian byteorder
 */
static inline __le16 ieee802154_daddr_mode(__le16 fc)
{
	return fc & cpu_to_le16(IEEE802154_FCTL_DADDR);
}

/*
 * ieee802154_saddr_mode - get saddr mode from fc
 * @fc: frame control bytes in little-endian byteorder
 */
static inline __le16 ieee802154_saddr_mode(__le16 fc)
{
	return fc & cpu_to_le16(IEEE802154_FCTL_SADDR);
}

/**
 * ieee802154_is_valid_psdu_len - check if psdu len is valid
 * available lengths:
 *	0-4	Reserved
 *	5	MPDU (Acknowledgment)
 *	6-8	Reserved
 *	9-127	MPDU
 *
 * @len: psdu len with (MHR + payload + MFR)
 */
static inline bool ieee802154_is_valid_psdu_len(u8 len)
{
	return (len == IEEE802154_ACK_PSDU_LEN ||
		(len >= IEEE802154_MIN_PSDU_LEN && len <= IEEE802154_MTU));
}

/**
 * ieee802154_is_valid_extended_unicast_addr - check if extended addr is valid
 * @addr: extended addr to check
 */
static inline bool ieee802154_is_valid_extended_unicast_addr(__le64 addr)
{
	/* Bail out if the address is all zero, or if the group
	 * address bit is set.
	 */
	return ((addr != cpu_to_le64(0x0000000000000000ULL)) &&
		!(addr & cpu_to_le64(0x0100000000000000ULL)));
}

/**
 * ieee802154_is_broadcast_short_addr - check if short addr is broadcast
 * @addr: short addr to check
 */
static inline bool ieee802154_is_broadcast_short_addr(__le16 addr)
{
	return (addr == cpu_to_le16(IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT_BROADCAST));
}

/**
 * ieee802154_is_unspec_short_addr - check if short addr is unspecified
 * @addr: short addr to check
 */
static inline bool ieee802154_is_unspec_short_addr(__le16 addr)
{
	return (addr == cpu_to_le16(IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT_UNSPEC));
}

/**
 * ieee802154_is_valid_src_short_addr - check if source short address is valid
 * @addr: short addr to check
 */
static inline bool ieee802154_is_valid_src_short_addr(__le16 addr)
{
	return !(ieee802154_is_broadcast_short_addr(addr) ||
		 ieee802154_is_unspec_short_addr(addr));
}

/**
 * ieee802154_random_extended_addr - generates a random extended address
 * @addr: extended addr pointer to place the random address
 */
static inline void ieee802154_random_extended_addr(__le64 *addr)
{
	get_random_bytes(addr, IEEE802154_EXTENDED_ADDR_LEN);

	/* clear the group bit, and set the locally administered bit */
	((u8 *)addr)[IEEE802154_EXTENDED_ADDR_LEN - 1] &= ~0x01;
	((u8 *)addr)[IEEE802154_EXTENDED_ADDR_LEN - 1] |= 0x02;
}

#endif /* LINUX_IEEE802154_H */