diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c | 765 |
1 files changed, 455 insertions, 310 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c b/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c index b35fc8023884..f298b18a9a3d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c +++ b/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c @@ -1,9 +1,9 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* - * bpf_jit_comp.c: BPF JIT compiler + * BPF JIT compiler * * Copyright (C) 2011-2013 Eric Dumazet (eric.dumazet@gmail.com) - * Internal BPF Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com + * Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com */ #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/filter.h> @@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ #include <asm/set_memory.h> #include <asm/nospec-branch.h> #include <asm/text-patching.h> -#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h> static u8 *emit_code(u8 *ptr, u32 bytes, unsigned int len) { @@ -31,7 +30,7 @@ static u8 *emit_code(u8 *ptr, u32 bytes, unsigned int len) } #define EMIT(bytes, len) \ - do { prog = emit_code(prog, bytes, len); cnt += len; } while (0) + do { prog = emit_code(prog, bytes, len); } while (0) #define EMIT1(b1) EMIT(b1, 1) #define EMIT2(b1, b2) EMIT((b1) + ((b2) << 8), 2) @@ -47,6 +46,12 @@ static u8 *emit_code(u8 *ptr, u32 bytes, unsigned int len) #define EMIT4_off32(b1, b2, b3, b4, off) \ do { EMIT4(b1, b2, b3, b4); EMIT(off, 4); } while (0) +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT +#define EMIT_ENDBR() EMIT(gen_endbr(), 4) +#else +#define EMIT_ENDBR() +#endif + static bool is_imm8(int value) { return value <= 127 && value >= -128; @@ -223,8 +228,21 @@ static void jit_fill_hole(void *area, unsigned int size) memset(area, 0xcc, size); } +int bpf_arch_text_invalidate(void *dst, size_t len) +{ + return IS_ERR_OR_NULL(text_poke_set(dst, 0xcc, len)); +} + struct jit_context { int cleanup_addr; /* Epilogue code offset */ + + /* + * Program specific offsets of labels in the code; these rely on the + * JIT doing at least 2 passes, recording the position on the first + * pass, only to generate the correct offset on the second pass. + */ + int tail_call_direct_label; + int tail_call_indirect_label; }; /* Maximum number of bytes emitted while JITing one eBPF insn */ @@ -234,12 +252,11 @@ struct jit_context { /* Number of bytes emit_patch() needs to generate instructions */ #define X86_PATCH_SIZE 5 /* Number of bytes that will be skipped on tailcall */ -#define X86_TAIL_CALL_OFFSET 11 +#define X86_TAIL_CALL_OFFSET (11 + ENDBR_INSN_SIZE) static void push_callee_regs(u8 **pprog, bool *callee_regs_used) { u8 *prog = *pprog; - int cnt = 0; if (callee_regs_used[0]) EMIT1(0x53); /* push rbx */ @@ -255,7 +272,6 @@ static void push_callee_regs(u8 **pprog, bool *callee_regs_used) static void pop_callee_regs(u8 **pprog, bool *callee_regs_used) { u8 *prog = *pprog; - int cnt = 0; if (callee_regs_used[3]) EMIT2(0x41, 0x5F); /* pop r15 */ @@ -277,13 +293,13 @@ static void emit_prologue(u8 **pprog, u32 stack_depth, bool ebpf_from_cbpf, bool tail_call_reachable, bool is_subprog) { u8 *prog = *pprog; - int cnt = X86_PATCH_SIZE; /* BPF trampoline can be made to work without these nops, * but let's waste 5 bytes for now and optimize later */ - memcpy(prog, ideal_nops[NOP_ATOMIC5], cnt); - prog += cnt; + EMIT_ENDBR(); + memcpy(prog, x86_nops[5], X86_PATCH_SIZE); + prog += X86_PATCH_SIZE; if (!ebpf_from_cbpf) { if (tail_call_reachable && !is_subprog) EMIT2(0x31, 0xC0); /* xor eax, eax */ @@ -292,6 +308,10 @@ static void emit_prologue(u8 **pprog, u32 stack_depth, bool ebpf_from_cbpf, } EMIT1(0x55); /* push rbp */ EMIT3(0x48, 0x89, 0xE5); /* mov rbp, rsp */ + + /* X86_TAIL_CALL_OFFSET is here */ + EMIT_ENDBR(); + /* sub rsp, rounded_stack_depth */ if (stack_depth) EMIT3_off32(0x48, 0x81, 0xEC, round_up(stack_depth, 8)); @@ -303,7 +323,6 @@ static void emit_prologue(u8 **pprog, u32 stack_depth, bool ebpf_from_cbpf, static int emit_patch(u8 **pprog, void *func, void *ip, u8 opcode) { u8 *prog = *pprog; - int cnt = 0; s64 offset; offset = func - (ip + X86_PATCH_SIZE); @@ -327,10 +346,9 @@ static int emit_jump(u8 **pprog, void *func, void *ip) } static int __bpf_arch_text_poke(void *ip, enum bpf_text_poke_type t, - void *old_addr, void *new_addr, - const bool text_live) + void *old_addr, void *new_addr) { - const u8 *nop_insn = ideal_nops[NOP_ATOMIC5]; + const u8 *nop_insn = x86_nops[5]; u8 old_insn[X86_PATCH_SIZE]; u8 new_insn[X86_PATCH_SIZE]; u8 *prog; @@ -362,10 +380,7 @@ static int __bpf_arch_text_poke(void *ip, enum bpf_text_poke_type t, goto out; ret = 1; if (memcmp(ip, new_insn, X86_PATCH_SIZE)) { - if (text_live) - text_poke_bp(ip, new_insn, X86_PATCH_SIZE, NULL); - else - memcpy(ip, new_insn, X86_PATCH_SIZE); + text_poke_bp(ip, new_insn, X86_PATCH_SIZE, NULL); ret = 0; } out: @@ -381,23 +396,34 @@ int bpf_arch_text_poke(void *ip, enum bpf_text_poke_type t, /* BPF poking in modules is not supported */ return -EINVAL; - return __bpf_arch_text_poke(ip, t, old_addr, new_addr, true); + /* + * See emit_prologue(), for IBT builds the trampoline hook is preceded + * with an ENDBR instruction. + */ + if (is_endbr(*(u32 *)ip)) + ip += ENDBR_INSN_SIZE; + + return __bpf_arch_text_poke(ip, t, old_addr, new_addr); } -static int get_pop_bytes(bool *callee_regs_used) +#define EMIT_LFENCE() EMIT3(0x0F, 0xAE, 0xE8) + +static void emit_indirect_jump(u8 **pprog, int reg, u8 *ip) { - int bytes = 0; + u8 *prog = *pprog; - if (callee_regs_used[3]) - bytes += 2; - if (callee_regs_used[2]) - bytes += 2; - if (callee_regs_used[1]) - bytes += 2; - if (callee_regs_used[0]) - bytes += 1; +#ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE + if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE_LFENCE)) { + EMIT_LFENCE(); + EMIT2(0xFF, 0xE0 + reg); + } else if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE)) { + OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR(reg); + emit_jump(&prog, &__x86_indirect_thunk_array[reg], ip); + } else +#endif + EMIT2(0xFF, 0xE0 + reg); - return bytes; + *pprog = prog; } /* @@ -406,7 +432,7 @@ static int get_pop_bytes(bool *callee_regs_used) * ... bpf_tail_call(void *ctx, struct bpf_array *array, u64 index) ... * if (index >= array->map.max_entries) * goto out; - * if (++tail_call_cnt > MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT) + * if (tail_call_cnt++ >= MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT) * goto out; * prog = array->ptrs[index]; * if (prog == NULL) @@ -415,30 +441,12 @@ static int get_pop_bytes(bool *callee_regs_used) * out: */ static void emit_bpf_tail_call_indirect(u8 **pprog, bool *callee_regs_used, - u32 stack_depth) + u32 stack_depth, u8 *ip, + struct jit_context *ctx) { int tcc_off = -4 - round_up(stack_depth, 8); - u8 *prog = *pprog; - int pop_bytes = 0; - int off1 = 42; - int off2 = 31; - int off3 = 9; - int cnt = 0; - - /* count the additional bytes used for popping callee regs from stack - * that need to be taken into account for each of the offsets that - * are used for bailing out of the tail call - */ - pop_bytes = get_pop_bytes(callee_regs_used); - off1 += pop_bytes; - off2 += pop_bytes; - off3 += pop_bytes; - - if (stack_depth) { - off1 += 7; - off2 += 7; - off3 += 7; - } + u8 *prog = *pprog, *start = *pprog; + int offset; /* * rdi - pointer to ctx @@ -453,17 +461,19 @@ static void emit_bpf_tail_call_indirect(u8 **pprog, bool *callee_regs_used, EMIT2(0x89, 0xD2); /* mov edx, edx */ EMIT3(0x39, 0x56, /* cmp dword ptr [rsi + 16], edx */ offsetof(struct bpf_array, map.max_entries)); -#define OFFSET1 (off1 + RETPOLINE_RCX_BPF_JIT_SIZE) /* Number of bytes to jump */ - EMIT2(X86_JBE, OFFSET1); /* jbe out */ + + offset = ctx->tail_call_indirect_label - (prog + 2 - start); + EMIT2(X86_JBE, offset); /* jbe out */ /* - * if (tail_call_cnt > MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT) + * if (tail_call_cnt++ >= MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT) * goto out; */ EMIT2_off32(0x8B, 0x85, tcc_off); /* mov eax, dword ptr [rbp - tcc_off] */ EMIT3(0x83, 0xF8, MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT); /* cmp eax, MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT */ -#define OFFSET2 (off2 + RETPOLINE_RCX_BPF_JIT_SIZE) - EMIT2(X86_JA, OFFSET2); /* ja out */ + + offset = ctx->tail_call_indirect_label - (prog + 2 - start); + EMIT2(X86_JAE, offset); /* jae out */ EMIT3(0x83, 0xC0, 0x01); /* add eax, 1 */ EMIT2_off32(0x89, 0x85, tcc_off); /* mov dword ptr [rbp - tcc_off], eax */ @@ -476,12 +486,11 @@ static void emit_bpf_tail_call_indirect(u8 **pprog, bool *callee_regs_used, * goto out; */ EMIT3(0x48, 0x85, 0xC9); /* test rcx,rcx */ -#define OFFSET3 (off3 + RETPOLINE_RCX_BPF_JIT_SIZE) - EMIT2(X86_JE, OFFSET3); /* je out */ - *pprog = prog; - pop_callee_regs(pprog, callee_regs_used); - prog = *pprog; + offset = ctx->tail_call_indirect_label - (prog + 2 - start); + EMIT2(X86_JE, offset); /* je out */ + + pop_callee_regs(&prog, callee_regs_used); EMIT1(0x58); /* pop rax */ if (stack_depth) @@ -498,71 +507,52 @@ static void emit_bpf_tail_call_indirect(u8 **pprog, bool *callee_regs_used, * rdi == ctx (1st arg) * rcx == prog->bpf_func + X86_TAIL_CALL_OFFSET */ - RETPOLINE_RCX_BPF_JIT(); + emit_indirect_jump(&prog, 1 /* rcx */, ip + (prog - start)); /* out: */ + ctx->tail_call_indirect_label = prog - start; *pprog = prog; } static void emit_bpf_tail_call_direct(struct bpf_jit_poke_descriptor *poke, - u8 **pprog, int addr, u8 *image, - bool *callee_regs_used, u32 stack_depth) + u8 **pprog, u8 *ip, + bool *callee_regs_used, u32 stack_depth, + struct jit_context *ctx) { int tcc_off = -4 - round_up(stack_depth, 8); - u8 *prog = *pprog; - int pop_bytes = 0; - int off1 = 20; - int poke_off; - int cnt = 0; - - /* count the additional bytes used for popping callee regs to stack - * that need to be taken into account for jump offset that is used for - * bailing out from of the tail call when limit is reached - */ - pop_bytes = get_pop_bytes(callee_regs_used); - off1 += pop_bytes; - - /* - * total bytes for: - * - nop5/ jmpq $off - * - pop callee regs - * - sub rsp, $val if depth > 0 - * - pop rax - */ - poke_off = X86_PATCH_SIZE + pop_bytes + 1; - if (stack_depth) { - poke_off += 7; - off1 += 7; - } + u8 *prog = *pprog, *start = *pprog; + int offset; /* - * if (tail_call_cnt > MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT) + * if (tail_call_cnt++ >= MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT) * goto out; */ EMIT2_off32(0x8B, 0x85, tcc_off); /* mov eax, dword ptr [rbp - tcc_off] */ EMIT3(0x83, 0xF8, MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT); /* cmp eax, MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT */ - EMIT2(X86_JA, off1); /* ja out */ + + offset = ctx->tail_call_direct_label - (prog + 2 - start); + EMIT2(X86_JAE, offset); /* jae out */ EMIT3(0x83, 0xC0, 0x01); /* add eax, 1 */ EMIT2_off32(0x89, 0x85, tcc_off); /* mov dword ptr [rbp - tcc_off], eax */ - poke->tailcall_bypass = image + (addr - poke_off - X86_PATCH_SIZE); + poke->tailcall_bypass = ip + (prog - start); poke->adj_off = X86_TAIL_CALL_OFFSET; - poke->tailcall_target = image + (addr - X86_PATCH_SIZE); + poke->tailcall_target = ip + ctx->tail_call_direct_label - X86_PATCH_SIZE; poke->bypass_addr = (u8 *)poke->tailcall_target + X86_PATCH_SIZE; emit_jump(&prog, (u8 *)poke->tailcall_target + X86_PATCH_SIZE, poke->tailcall_bypass); - *pprog = prog; - pop_callee_regs(pprog, callee_regs_used); - prog = *pprog; + pop_callee_regs(&prog, callee_regs_used); EMIT1(0x58); /* pop rax */ if (stack_depth) EMIT3_off32(0x48, 0x81, 0xC4, round_up(stack_depth, 8)); - memcpy(prog, ideal_nops[NOP_ATOMIC5], X86_PATCH_SIZE); + memcpy(prog, x86_nops[5], X86_PATCH_SIZE); prog += X86_PATCH_SIZE; + /* out: */ + ctx->tail_call_direct_label = prog - start; *pprog = prog; } @@ -576,6 +566,9 @@ static void bpf_tail_call_direct_fixup(struct bpf_prog *prog) for (i = 0; i < prog->aux->size_poke_tab; i++) { poke = &prog->aux->poke_tab[i]; + if (poke->aux && poke->aux != prog->aux) + continue; + WARN_ON_ONCE(READ_ONCE(poke->tailcall_target_stable)); if (poke->reason != BPF_POKE_REASON_TAIL_CALL) @@ -585,24 +578,15 @@ static void bpf_tail_call_direct_fixup(struct bpf_prog *prog) mutex_lock(&array->aux->poke_mutex); target = array->ptrs[poke->tail_call.key]; if (target) { - /* Plain memcpy is used when image is not live yet - * and still not locked as read-only. Once poke - * location is active (poke->tailcall_target_stable), - * any parallel bpf_arch_text_poke() might occur - * still on the read-write image until we finally - * locked it as read-only. Both modifications on - * the given image are under text_mutex to avoid - * interference. - */ ret = __bpf_arch_text_poke(poke->tailcall_target, BPF_MOD_JUMP, NULL, (u8 *)target->bpf_func + - poke->adj_off, false); + poke->adj_off); BUG_ON(ret < 0); ret = __bpf_arch_text_poke(poke->tailcall_bypass, BPF_MOD_JUMP, (u8 *)poke->tailcall_target + - X86_PATCH_SIZE, NULL, false); + X86_PATCH_SIZE, NULL); BUG_ON(ret < 0); } WRITE_ONCE(poke->tailcall_target_stable, true); @@ -615,7 +599,6 @@ static void emit_mov_imm32(u8 **pprog, bool sign_propagate, { u8 *prog = *pprog; u8 b1, b2, b3; - int cnt = 0; /* * Optimization: if imm32 is positive, use 'mov %eax, imm32' @@ -655,7 +638,6 @@ static void emit_mov_imm64(u8 **pprog, u32 dst_reg, const u32 imm32_hi, const u32 imm32_lo) { u8 *prog = *pprog; - int cnt = 0; if (is_uimm32(((u64)imm32_hi << 32) | (u32)imm32_lo)) { /* @@ -678,7 +660,6 @@ static void emit_mov_imm64(u8 **pprog, u32 dst_reg, static void emit_mov_reg(u8 **pprog, bool is64, u32 dst_reg, u32 src_reg) { u8 *prog = *pprog; - int cnt = 0; if (is64) { /* mov dst, src */ @@ -697,7 +678,6 @@ static void emit_mov_reg(u8 **pprog, bool is64, u32 dst_reg, u32 src_reg) static void emit_insn_suffix(u8 **pprog, u32 ptr_reg, u32 val_reg, int off) { u8 *prog = *pprog; - int cnt = 0; if (is_imm8(off)) { /* 1-byte signed displacement. @@ -720,7 +700,6 @@ static void emit_insn_suffix(u8 **pprog, u32 ptr_reg, u32 val_reg, int off) static void maybe_emit_mod(u8 **pprog, u32 dst_reg, u32 src_reg, bool is64) { u8 *prog = *pprog; - int cnt = 0; if (is64) EMIT1(add_2mod(0x48, dst_reg, src_reg)); @@ -729,11 +708,24 @@ static void maybe_emit_mod(u8 **pprog, u32 dst_reg, u32 src_reg, bool is64) *pprog = prog; } +/* + * Similar version of maybe_emit_mod() for a single register + */ +static void maybe_emit_1mod(u8 **pprog, u32 reg, bool is64) +{ + u8 *prog = *pprog; + + if (is64) + EMIT1(add_1mod(0x48, reg)); + else if (is_ereg(reg)) + EMIT1(add_1mod(0x40, reg)); + *pprog = prog; +} + /* LDX: dst_reg = *(u8*)(src_reg + off) */ static void emit_ldx(u8 **pprog, u32 size, u32 dst_reg, u32 src_reg, int off) { u8 *prog = *pprog; - int cnt = 0; switch (size) { case BPF_B: @@ -764,7 +756,6 @@ static void emit_ldx(u8 **pprog, u32 size, u32 dst_reg, u32 src_reg, int off) static void emit_stx(u8 **pprog, u32 size, u32 dst_reg, u32 src_reg, int off) { u8 *prog = *pprog; - int cnt = 0; switch (size) { case BPF_B: @@ -799,7 +790,6 @@ static int emit_atomic(u8 **pprog, u8 atomic_op, u32 dst_reg, u32 src_reg, s16 off, u8 bpf_size) { u8 *prog = *pprog; - int cnt = 0; EMIT1(0xF0); /* lock prefix */ @@ -808,7 +798,6 @@ static int emit_atomic(u8 **pprog, u8 atomic_op, /* emit opcode */ switch (atomic_op) { case BPF_ADD: - case BPF_SUB: case BPF_AND: case BPF_OR: case BPF_XOR: @@ -838,9 +827,7 @@ static int emit_atomic(u8 **pprog, u8 atomic_op, return 0; } -static bool ex_handler_bpf(const struct exception_table_entry *x, - struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr, - unsigned long error_code, unsigned long fault_addr) +bool ex_handler_bpf(const struct exception_table_entry *x, struct pt_regs *regs) { u32 reg = x->fixup >> 8; @@ -869,10 +856,10 @@ static void detect_reg_usage(struct bpf_insn *insn, int insn_cnt, } } -static int emit_nops(u8 **pprog, int len) +static void emit_nops(u8 **pprog, int len) { u8 *prog = *pprog; - int i, noplen, cnt = 0; + int i, noplen; while (len > 0) { noplen = len; @@ -881,18 +868,16 @@ static int emit_nops(u8 **pprog, int len) noplen = ASM_NOP_MAX; for (i = 0; i < noplen; i++) - EMIT1(ideal_nops[noplen][i]); + EMIT1(x86_nops[noplen][i]); len -= noplen; } *pprog = prog; - - return cnt; } #define INSN_SZ_DIFF (((addrs[i] - addrs[i - 1]) - (prog - temp))) -static int do_jit(struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog, int *addrs, u8 *image, +static int do_jit(struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog, int *addrs, u8 *image, u8 *rw_image, int oldproglen, struct jit_context *ctx, bool jmp_padding) { bool tail_call_reachable = bpf_prog->aux->tail_call_reachable; @@ -902,7 +887,7 @@ static int do_jit(struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog, int *addrs, u8 *image, bool tail_call_seen = false; bool seen_exit = false; u8 temp[BPF_MAX_INSN_SIZE + BPF_INSN_SAFETY]; - int i, cnt = 0, excnt = 0; + int i, excnt = 0; int ilen, proglen = 0; u8 *prog = temp; int err; @@ -919,8 +904,8 @@ static int do_jit(struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog, int *addrs, u8 *image, push_callee_regs(&prog, callee_regs_used); ilen = prog - temp; - if (image) - memcpy(image + proglen, temp, ilen); + if (rw_image) + memcpy(rw_image + proglen, temp, ilen); proglen += ilen; addrs[0] = proglen; prog = temp; @@ -964,10 +949,8 @@ static int do_jit(struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog, int *addrs, u8 *image, /* neg dst */ case BPF_ALU | BPF_NEG: case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_NEG: - if (BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64) - EMIT1(add_1mod(0x48, dst_reg)); - else if (is_ereg(dst_reg)) - EMIT1(add_1mod(0x40, dst_reg)); + maybe_emit_1mod(&prog, dst_reg, + BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64); EMIT2(0xF7, add_1reg(0xD8, dst_reg)); break; @@ -981,10 +964,8 @@ static int do_jit(struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog, int *addrs, u8 *image, case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_AND | BPF_K: case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_OR | BPF_K: case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_XOR | BPF_K: - if (BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64) - EMIT1(add_1mod(0x48, dst_reg)); - else if (is_ereg(dst_reg)) - EMIT1(add_1mod(0x40, dst_reg)); + maybe_emit_1mod(&prog, dst_reg, + BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64); /* * b3 holds 'normal' opcode, b2 short form only valid @@ -1041,19 +1022,30 @@ static int do_jit(struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog, int *addrs, u8 *image, case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOD | BPF_X: case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_DIV | BPF_X: case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOD | BPF_K: - case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_DIV | BPF_K: - EMIT1(0x50); /* push rax */ - EMIT1(0x52); /* push rdx */ + case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_DIV | BPF_K: { + bool is64 = BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64; - if (BPF_SRC(insn->code) == BPF_X) - /* mov r11, src_reg */ - EMIT_mov(AUX_REG, src_reg); - else + if (dst_reg != BPF_REG_0) + EMIT1(0x50); /* push rax */ + if (dst_reg != BPF_REG_3) + EMIT1(0x52); /* push rdx */ + + if (BPF_SRC(insn->code) == BPF_X) { + if (src_reg == BPF_REG_0 || + src_reg == BPF_REG_3) { + /* mov r11, src_reg */ + EMIT_mov(AUX_REG, src_reg); + src_reg = AUX_REG; + } + } else { /* mov r11, imm32 */ EMIT3_off32(0x49, 0xC7, 0xC3, imm32); + src_reg = AUX_REG; + } - /* mov rax, dst_reg */ - EMIT_mov(BPF_REG_0, dst_reg); + if (dst_reg != BPF_REG_0) + /* mov rax, dst_reg */ + emit_mov_reg(&prog, is64, BPF_REG_0, dst_reg); /* * xor edx, edx @@ -1061,63 +1053,51 @@ static int do_jit(struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog, int *addrs, u8 *image, */ EMIT2(0x31, 0xd2); - if (BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64) - /* div r11 */ - EMIT3(0x49, 0xF7, 0xF3); - else - /* div r11d */ - EMIT3(0x41, 0xF7, 0xF3); - - if (BPF_OP(insn->code) == BPF_MOD) - /* mov r11, rdx */ - EMIT3(0x49, 0x89, 0xD3); - else - /* mov r11, rax */ - EMIT3(0x49, 0x89, 0xC3); + /* div src_reg */ + maybe_emit_1mod(&prog, src_reg, is64); + EMIT2(0xF7, add_1reg(0xF0, src_reg)); - EMIT1(0x5A); /* pop rdx */ - EMIT1(0x58); /* pop rax */ + if (BPF_OP(insn->code) == BPF_MOD && + dst_reg != BPF_REG_3) + /* mov dst_reg, rdx */ + emit_mov_reg(&prog, is64, dst_reg, BPF_REG_3); + else if (BPF_OP(insn->code) == BPF_DIV && + dst_reg != BPF_REG_0) + /* mov dst_reg, rax */ + emit_mov_reg(&prog, is64, dst_reg, BPF_REG_0); - /* mov dst_reg, r11 */ - EMIT_mov(dst_reg, AUX_REG); + if (dst_reg != BPF_REG_3) + EMIT1(0x5A); /* pop rdx */ + if (dst_reg != BPF_REG_0) + EMIT1(0x58); /* pop rax */ break; + } case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_K: - case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_X: case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MUL | BPF_K: - case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MUL | BPF_X: - { - bool is64 = BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64; - - if (dst_reg != BPF_REG_0) - EMIT1(0x50); /* push rax */ - if (dst_reg != BPF_REG_3) - EMIT1(0x52); /* push rdx */ - - /* mov r11, dst_reg */ - EMIT_mov(AUX_REG, dst_reg); + maybe_emit_mod(&prog, dst_reg, dst_reg, + BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64); - if (BPF_SRC(insn->code) == BPF_X) - emit_mov_reg(&prog, is64, BPF_REG_0, src_reg); + if (is_imm8(imm32)) + /* imul dst_reg, dst_reg, imm8 */ + EMIT3(0x6B, add_2reg(0xC0, dst_reg, dst_reg), + imm32); else - emit_mov_imm32(&prog, is64, BPF_REG_0, imm32); + /* imul dst_reg, dst_reg, imm32 */ + EMIT2_off32(0x69, + add_2reg(0xC0, dst_reg, dst_reg), + imm32); + break; - if (is64) - EMIT1(add_1mod(0x48, AUX_REG)); - else if (is_ereg(AUX_REG)) - EMIT1(add_1mod(0x40, AUX_REG)); - /* mul(q) r11 */ - EMIT2(0xF7, add_1reg(0xE0, AUX_REG)); + case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_X: + case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MUL | BPF_X: + maybe_emit_mod(&prog, src_reg, dst_reg, + BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64); - if (dst_reg != BPF_REG_3) - EMIT1(0x5A); /* pop rdx */ - if (dst_reg != BPF_REG_0) { - /* mov dst_reg, rax */ - EMIT_mov(dst_reg, BPF_REG_0); - EMIT1(0x58); /* pop rax */ - } + /* imul dst_reg, src_reg */ + EMIT3(0x0F, 0xAF, add_2reg(0xC0, src_reg, dst_reg)); break; - } + /* Shifts */ case BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_K: case BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_K: @@ -1125,10 +1105,8 @@ static int do_jit(struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog, int *addrs, u8 *image, case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_LSH | BPF_K: case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_RSH | BPF_K: case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ARSH | BPF_K: - if (BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64) - EMIT1(add_1mod(0x48, dst_reg)); - else if (is_ereg(dst_reg)) - EMIT1(add_1mod(0x40, dst_reg)); + maybe_emit_1mod(&prog, dst_reg, + BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64); b3 = simple_alu_opcodes[BPF_OP(insn->code)]; if (imm32 == 1) @@ -1159,10 +1137,8 @@ static int do_jit(struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog, int *addrs, u8 *image, } /* shl %rax, %cl | shr %rax, %cl | sar %rax, %cl */ - if (BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64) - EMIT1(add_1mod(0x48, dst_reg)); - else if (is_ereg(dst_reg)) - EMIT1(add_1mod(0x40, dst_reg)); + maybe_emit_1mod(&prog, dst_reg, + BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64); b3 = simple_alu_opcodes[BPF_OP(insn->code)]; EMIT2(0xD3, add_1reg(b3, dst_reg)); @@ -1232,6 +1208,12 @@ static int do_jit(struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog, int *addrs, u8 *image, } break; + /* speculation barrier */ + case BPF_ST | BPF_NOSPEC: + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XMM2)) + EMIT_LFENCE(); + break; + /* ST: *(u8*)(dst_reg + off) = imm */ case BPF_ST | BPF_MEM | BPF_B: if (is_ereg(dst_reg)) @@ -1280,24 +1262,59 @@ st: if (is_imm8(insn->off)) case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_DW: case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEM | BPF_DW: if (BPF_MODE(insn->code) == BPF_PROBE_MEM) { - /* test src_reg, src_reg */ - maybe_emit_mod(&prog, src_reg, src_reg, true); /* always 1 byte */ - EMIT2(0x85, add_2reg(0xC0, src_reg, src_reg)); - /* jne start_of_ldx */ - EMIT2(X86_JNE, 0); + /* Though the verifier prevents negative insn->off in BPF_PROBE_MEM + * add abs(insn->off) to the limit to make sure that negative + * offset won't be an issue. + * insn->off is s16, so it won't affect valid pointers. + */ + u64 limit = TASK_SIZE_MAX + PAGE_SIZE + abs(insn->off); + u8 *end_of_jmp1, *end_of_jmp2; + + /* Conservatively check that src_reg + insn->off is a kernel address: + * 1. src_reg + insn->off >= limit + * 2. src_reg + insn->off doesn't become small positive. + * Cannot do src_reg + insn->off >= limit in one branch, + * since it needs two spare registers, but JIT has only one. + */ + + /* movabsq r11, limit */ + EMIT2(add_1mod(0x48, AUX_REG), add_1reg(0xB8, AUX_REG)); + EMIT((u32)limit, 4); + EMIT(limit >> 32, 4); + /* cmp src_reg, r11 */ + maybe_emit_mod(&prog, src_reg, AUX_REG, true); + EMIT2(0x39, add_2reg(0xC0, src_reg, AUX_REG)); + /* if unsigned '<' goto end_of_jmp2 */ + EMIT2(X86_JB, 0); + end_of_jmp1 = prog; + + /* mov r11, src_reg */ + emit_mov_reg(&prog, true, AUX_REG, src_reg); + /* add r11, insn->off */ + maybe_emit_1mod(&prog, AUX_REG, true); + EMIT2_off32(0x81, add_1reg(0xC0, AUX_REG), insn->off); + /* jmp if not carry to start_of_ldx + * Otherwise ERR_PTR(-EINVAL) + 128 will be the user addr + * that has to be rejected. + */ + EMIT2(0x73 /* JNC */, 0); + end_of_jmp2 = prog; + /* xor dst_reg, dst_reg */ emit_mov_imm32(&prog, false, dst_reg, 0); /* jmp byte_after_ldx */ EMIT2(0xEB, 0); - /* populate jmp_offset for JNE above */ - temp[4] = prog - temp - 5 /* sizeof(test + jne) */; + /* populate jmp_offset for JB above to jump to xor dst_reg */ + end_of_jmp1[-1] = end_of_jmp2 - end_of_jmp1; + /* populate jmp_offset for JNC above to jump to start_of_ldx */ start_of_ldx = prog; + end_of_jmp2[-1] = start_of_ldx - end_of_jmp2; } emit_ldx(&prog, BPF_SIZE(insn->code), dst_reg, src_reg, insn->off); if (BPF_MODE(insn->code) == BPF_PROBE_MEM) { struct exception_table_entry *ex; - u8 *_insn = image + proglen; + u8 *_insn = image + proglen + (start_of_ldx - temp); s64 delta; /* populate jmp_offset for JMP above */ @@ -1317,14 +1334,12 @@ st: if (is_imm8(insn->off)) pr_err("extable->insn doesn't fit into 32-bit\n"); return -EFAULT; } + /* switch ex to rw buffer for writes */ + ex = (void *)rw_image + ((void *)ex - (void *)image); + ex->insn = delta; - delta = (u8 *)ex_handler_bpf - (u8 *)&ex->handler; - if (!is_simm32(delta)) { - pr_err("extable->handler doesn't fit into 32-bit\n"); - return -EFAULT; - } - ex->handler = delta; + ex->data = EX_TYPE_BPF; if (dst_reg > BPF_REG_9) { pr_err("verifier error\n"); @@ -1338,7 +1353,7 @@ st: if (is_imm8(insn->off)) * End result: x86 insn "mov rbx, qword ptr [rax+0x14]" * of 4 bytes will be ignored and rbx will be zero inited. */ - ex->fixup = (prog - temp) | (reg2pt_regs[dst_reg] << 8); + ex->fixup = (prog - start_of_ldx) | (reg2pt_regs[dst_reg] << 8); } break; @@ -1347,9 +1362,10 @@ st: if (is_imm8(insn->off)) if (insn->imm == (BPF_AND | BPF_FETCH) || insn->imm == (BPF_OR | BPF_FETCH) || insn->imm == (BPF_XOR | BPF_FETCH)) { - u8 *branch_target; bool is64 = BPF_SIZE(insn->code) == BPF_DW; u32 real_src_reg = src_reg; + u32 real_dst_reg = dst_reg; + u8 *branch_target; /* * Can't be implemented with a single x86 insn. @@ -1360,11 +1376,13 @@ st: if (is_imm8(insn->off)) emit_mov_reg(&prog, true, BPF_REG_AX, BPF_REG_0); if (src_reg == BPF_REG_0) real_src_reg = BPF_REG_AX; + if (dst_reg == BPF_REG_0) + real_dst_reg = BPF_REG_AX; branch_target = prog; /* Load old value */ emit_ldx(&prog, BPF_SIZE(insn->code), - BPF_REG_0, dst_reg, insn->off); + BPF_REG_0, real_dst_reg, insn->off); /* * Perform the (commutative) operation locally, * put the result in the AUX_REG. @@ -1375,7 +1393,8 @@ st: if (is_imm8(insn->off)) add_2reg(0xC0, AUX_REG, real_src_reg)); /* Attempt to swap in new value */ err = emit_atomic(&prog, BPF_CMPXCHG, - dst_reg, AUX_REG, insn->off, + real_dst_reg, AUX_REG, + insn->off, BPF_SIZE(insn->code)); if (WARN_ON(err)) return err; @@ -1389,11 +1408,10 @@ st: if (is_imm8(insn->off)) /* Restore R0 after clobbering RAX */ emit_mov_reg(&prog, true, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_AX); break; - } err = emit_atomic(&prog, insn->imm, dst_reg, src_reg, - insn->off, BPF_SIZE(insn->code)); + insn->off, BPF_SIZE(insn->code)); if (err) return err; break; @@ -1415,13 +1433,16 @@ st: if (is_imm8(insn->off)) case BPF_JMP | BPF_TAIL_CALL: if (imm32) emit_bpf_tail_call_direct(&bpf_prog->aux->poke_tab[imm32 - 1], - &prog, addrs[i], image, + &prog, image + addrs[i - 1], callee_regs_used, - bpf_prog->aux->stack_depth); + bpf_prog->aux->stack_depth, + ctx); else emit_bpf_tail_call_indirect(&prog, callee_regs_used, - bpf_prog->aux->stack_depth); + bpf_prog->aux->stack_depth, + image + addrs[i - 1], + ctx); break; /* cond jump */ @@ -1462,10 +1483,8 @@ st: if (is_imm8(insn->off)) case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_K: case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSET | BPF_K: /* test dst_reg, imm32 */ - if (BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_JMP) - EMIT1(add_1mod(0x48, dst_reg)); - else if (is_ereg(dst_reg)) - EMIT1(add_1mod(0x40, dst_reg)); + maybe_emit_1mod(&prog, dst_reg, + BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_JMP); EMIT2_off32(0xF7, add_1reg(0xC0, dst_reg), imm32); goto emit_cond_jmp; @@ -1498,10 +1517,8 @@ st: if (is_imm8(insn->off)) } /* cmp dst_reg, imm8/32 */ - if (BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_JMP) - EMIT1(add_1mod(0x48, dst_reg)); - else if (is_ereg(dst_reg)) - EMIT1(add_1mod(0x40, dst_reg)); + maybe_emit_1mod(&prog, dst_reg, + BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_JMP); if (is_imm8(imm32)) EMIT3(0x83, add_1reg(0xF8, dst_reg), imm32); @@ -1556,7 +1573,7 @@ emit_cond_jmp: /* Convert BPF opcode to x86 */ if (is_imm8(jmp_offset)) { if (jmp_padding) { /* To keep the jmp_offset valid, the extra bytes are - * padded before the jump insn, so we substract the + * padded before the jump insn, so we subtract the * 2 bytes of jmp_cond insn from INSN_SZ_DIFF. * * If the previous pass already emits an imm8 @@ -1576,7 +1593,7 @@ emit_cond_jmp: /* Convert BPF opcode to x86 */ nops); return -EFAULT; } - cnt += emit_nops(&prog, nops); + emit_nops(&prog, nops); } EMIT2(jmp_cond, jmp_offset); } else if (is_simm32(jmp_offset)) { @@ -1622,7 +1639,7 @@ emit_cond_jmp: /* Convert BPF opcode to x86 */ nops); return -EFAULT; } - cnt += emit_nops(&prog, nops); + emit_nops(&prog, nops); } break; } @@ -1631,7 +1648,7 @@ emit_jmp: if (jmp_padding) { /* To avoid breaking jmp_offset, the extra bytes * are padded before the actual jmp insn, so - * 2 bytes is substracted from INSN_SZ_DIFF. + * 2 bytes is subtracted from INSN_SZ_DIFF. * * If the previous pass already emits an imm8 * jmp, there is nothing to pad (0 byte). @@ -1647,7 +1664,7 @@ emit_jmp: nops); return -EFAULT; } - cnt += emit_nops(&prog, INSN_SZ_DIFF - 2); + emit_nops(&prog, INSN_SZ_DIFF - 2); } EMIT2(0xEB, jmp_offset); } else if (is_simm32(jmp_offset)) { @@ -1689,11 +1706,20 @@ emit_jmp: } if (image) { - if (unlikely(proglen + ilen > oldproglen)) { + /* + * When populating the image, assert that: + * + * i) We do not write beyond the allocated space, and + * ii) addrs[i] did not change from the prior run, in order + * to validate assumptions made for computing branch + * displacements. + */ + if (unlikely(proglen + ilen > oldproglen || + proglen + ilen != addrs[i])) { pr_err("bpf_jit: fatal error\n"); return -EFAULT; } - memcpy(image + proglen, temp, ilen); + memcpy(rw_image + proglen, temp, ilen); } proglen += ilen; addrs[i] = proglen; @@ -1741,14 +1767,32 @@ static void restore_regs(const struct btf_func_model *m, u8 **prog, int nr_args, } static int invoke_bpf_prog(const struct btf_func_model *m, u8 **pprog, - struct bpf_prog *p, int stack_size, bool mod_ret) + struct bpf_tramp_link *l, int stack_size, + int run_ctx_off, bool save_ret) { u8 *prog = *pprog; u8 *jmp_insn; - int cnt = 0; + int ctx_cookie_off = offsetof(struct bpf_tramp_run_ctx, bpf_cookie); + struct bpf_prog *p = l->link.prog; + u64 cookie = l->cookie; + + /* mov rdi, cookie */ + emit_mov_imm64(&prog, BPF_REG_1, (long) cookie >> 32, (u32) (long) cookie); + + /* Prepare struct bpf_tramp_run_ctx. + * + * bpf_tramp_run_ctx is already preserved by + * arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(). + * + * mov QWORD PTR [rbp - run_ctx_off + ctx_cookie_off], rdi + */ + emit_stx(&prog, BPF_DW, BPF_REG_FP, BPF_REG_1, -run_ctx_off + ctx_cookie_off); /* arg1: mov rdi, progs[i] */ emit_mov_imm64(&prog, BPF_REG_1, (long) p >> 32, (u32) (long) p); + /* arg2: lea rsi, [rbp - ctx_cookie_off] */ + EMIT4(0x48, 0x8D, 0x75, -run_ctx_off); + if (emit_call(&prog, p->aux->sleepable ? __bpf_prog_enter_sleepable : __bpf_prog_enter, prog)) @@ -1775,11 +1819,15 @@ static int invoke_bpf_prog(const struct btf_func_model *m, u8 **pprog, if (emit_call(&prog, p->bpf_func, prog)) return -EINVAL; - /* BPF_TRAMP_MODIFY_RETURN trampolines can modify the return + /* + * BPF_TRAMP_MODIFY_RETURN trampolines can modify the return * of the previous call which is then passed on the stack to * the next BPF program. + * + * BPF_TRAMP_FENTRY trampoline may need to return the return + * value of BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS prog. */ - if (mod_ret) + if (save_ret) emit_stx(&prog, BPF_DW, BPF_REG_FP, BPF_REG_0, -8); /* replace 2 nops with JE insn, since jmp target is known */ @@ -1790,6 +1838,8 @@ static int invoke_bpf_prog(const struct btf_func_model *m, u8 **pprog, emit_mov_imm64(&prog, BPF_REG_1, (long) p >> 32, (u32) (long) p); /* arg2: mov rsi, rbx <- start time in nsec */ emit_mov_reg(&prog, true, BPF_REG_2, BPF_REG_6); + /* arg3: lea rdx, [rbp - run_ctx_off] */ + EMIT4(0x48, 0x8D, 0x55, -run_ctx_off); if (emit_call(&prog, p->aux->sleepable ? __bpf_prog_exit_sleepable : __bpf_prog_exit, prog)) @@ -1813,7 +1863,6 @@ static void emit_align(u8 **pprog, u32 align) static int emit_cond_near_jump(u8 **pprog, void *func, void *ip, u8 jmp_cond) { u8 *prog = *pprog; - int cnt = 0; s64 offset; offset = func - (ip + 2 + 4); @@ -1827,13 +1876,15 @@ static int emit_cond_near_jump(u8 **pprog, void *func, void *ip, u8 jmp_cond) } static int invoke_bpf(const struct btf_func_model *m, u8 **pprog, - struct bpf_tramp_progs *tp, int stack_size) + struct bpf_tramp_links *tl, int stack_size, + int run_ctx_off, bool save_ret) { int i; u8 *prog = *pprog; - for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_progs; i++) { - if (invoke_bpf_prog(m, &prog, tp->progs[i], stack_size, false)) + for (i = 0; i < tl->nr_links; i++) { + if (invoke_bpf_prog(m, &prog, tl->links[i], stack_size, + run_ctx_off, save_ret)) return -EINVAL; } *pprog = prog; @@ -1841,19 +1892,19 @@ static int invoke_bpf(const struct btf_func_model *m, u8 **pprog, } static int invoke_bpf_mod_ret(const struct btf_func_model *m, u8 **pprog, - struct bpf_tramp_progs *tp, int stack_size, - u8 **branches) + struct bpf_tramp_links *tl, int stack_size, + int run_ctx_off, u8 **branches) { u8 *prog = *pprog; - int i, cnt = 0; + int i; /* The first fmod_ret program will receive a garbage return value. * Set this to 0 to avoid confusing the program. */ emit_mov_imm32(&prog, false, BPF_REG_0, 0); emit_stx(&prog, BPF_DW, BPF_REG_FP, BPF_REG_0, -8); - for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_progs; i++) { - if (invoke_bpf_prog(m, &prog, tp->progs[i], stack_size, true)) + for (i = 0; i < tl->nr_links; i++) { + if (invoke_bpf_prog(m, &prog, tl->links[i], stack_size, run_ctx_off, true)) return -EINVAL; /* mod_ret prog stored return value into [rbp - 8]. Emit: @@ -1876,6 +1927,23 @@ static int invoke_bpf_mod_ret(const struct btf_func_model *m, u8 **pprog, return 0; } +static bool is_valid_bpf_tramp_flags(unsigned int flags) +{ + if ((flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_RESTORE_REGS) && + (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_SKIP_FRAME)) + return false; + + /* + * BPF_TRAMP_F_RET_FENTRY_RET is only used by bpf_struct_ops, + * and it must be used alone. + */ + if ((flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_RET_FENTRY_RET) && + (flags & ~BPF_TRAMP_F_RET_FENTRY_RET)) + return false; + + return true; +} + /* Example: * __be16 eth_type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev); * its 'struct btf_func_model' will be nr_args=2 @@ -1938,42 +2006,99 @@ static int invoke_bpf_mod_ret(const struct btf_func_model *m, u8 **pprog, */ int arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(struct bpf_tramp_image *im, void *image, void *image_end, const struct btf_func_model *m, u32 flags, - struct bpf_tramp_progs *tprogs, + struct bpf_tramp_links *tlinks, void *orig_call) { - int ret, i, cnt = 0, nr_args = m->nr_args; - int stack_size = nr_args * 8; - struct bpf_tramp_progs *fentry = &tprogs[BPF_TRAMP_FENTRY]; - struct bpf_tramp_progs *fexit = &tprogs[BPF_TRAMP_FEXIT]; - struct bpf_tramp_progs *fmod_ret = &tprogs[BPF_TRAMP_MODIFY_RETURN]; + int ret, i, nr_args = m->nr_args; + int regs_off, ip_off, args_off, stack_size = nr_args * 8, run_ctx_off; + struct bpf_tramp_links *fentry = &tlinks[BPF_TRAMP_FENTRY]; + struct bpf_tramp_links *fexit = &tlinks[BPF_TRAMP_FEXIT]; + struct bpf_tramp_links *fmod_ret = &tlinks[BPF_TRAMP_MODIFY_RETURN]; u8 **branches = NULL; u8 *prog; + bool save_ret; /* x86-64 supports up to 6 arguments. 7+ can be added in the future */ if (nr_args > 6) return -ENOTSUPP; - if ((flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_RESTORE_REGS) && - (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_SKIP_FRAME)) + if (!is_valid_bpf_tramp_flags(flags)) return -EINVAL; - if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG) - stack_size += 8; /* room for return value of orig_call */ + /* Generated trampoline stack layout: + * + * RBP + 8 [ return address ] + * RBP + 0 [ RBP ] + * + * RBP - 8 [ return value ] BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG or + * BPF_TRAMP_F_RET_FENTRY_RET flags + * + * [ reg_argN ] always + * [ ... ] + * RBP - regs_off [ reg_arg1 ] program's ctx pointer + * + * RBP - args_off [ args count ] always + * + * RBP - ip_off [ traced function ] BPF_TRAMP_F_IP_ARG flag + * + * RBP - run_ctx_off [ bpf_tramp_run_ctx ] + */ - if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_SKIP_FRAME) + /* room for return value of orig_call or fentry prog */ + save_ret = flags & (BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG | BPF_TRAMP_F_RET_FENTRY_RET); + if (save_ret) + stack_size += 8; + + regs_off = stack_size; + + /* args count */ + stack_size += 8; + args_off = stack_size; + + if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_IP_ARG) + stack_size += 8; /* room for IP address argument */ + + ip_off = stack_size; + + stack_size += (sizeof(struct bpf_tramp_run_ctx) + 7) & ~0x7; + run_ctx_off = stack_size; + + if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_SKIP_FRAME) { /* skip patched call instruction and point orig_call to actual * body of the kernel function. */ + if (is_endbr(*(u32 *)orig_call)) + orig_call += ENDBR_INSN_SIZE; orig_call += X86_PATCH_SIZE; + } prog = image; + EMIT_ENDBR(); EMIT1(0x55); /* push rbp */ EMIT3(0x48, 0x89, 0xE5); /* mov rbp, rsp */ EMIT4(0x48, 0x83, 0xEC, stack_size); /* sub rsp, stack_size */ EMIT1(0x53); /* push rbx */ - save_regs(m, &prog, nr_args, stack_size); + /* Store number of arguments of the traced function: + * mov rax, nr_args + * mov QWORD PTR [rbp - args_off], rax + */ + emit_mov_imm64(&prog, BPF_REG_0, 0, (u32) nr_args); + emit_stx(&prog, BPF_DW, BPF_REG_FP, BPF_REG_0, -args_off); + + if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_IP_ARG) { + /* Store IP address of the traced function: + * mov rax, QWORD PTR [rbp + 8] + * sub rax, X86_PATCH_SIZE + * mov QWORD PTR [rbp - ip_off], rax + */ + emit_ldx(&prog, BPF_DW, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_FP, 8); + EMIT4(0x48, 0x83, 0xe8, X86_PATCH_SIZE); + emit_stx(&prog, BPF_DW, BPF_REG_FP, BPF_REG_0, -ip_off); + } + + save_regs(m, &prog, nr_args, regs_off); if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG) { /* arg1: mov rdi, im */ @@ -1984,25 +2109,26 @@ int arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(struct bpf_tramp_image *im, void *image, void *i } } - if (fentry->nr_progs) - if (invoke_bpf(m, &prog, fentry, stack_size)) + if (fentry->nr_links) + if (invoke_bpf(m, &prog, fentry, regs_off, run_ctx_off, + flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_RET_FENTRY_RET)) return -EINVAL; - if (fmod_ret->nr_progs) { - branches = kcalloc(fmod_ret->nr_progs, sizeof(u8 *), + if (fmod_ret->nr_links) { + branches = kcalloc(fmod_ret->nr_links, sizeof(u8 *), GFP_KERNEL); if (!branches) return -ENOMEM; - if (invoke_bpf_mod_ret(m, &prog, fmod_ret, stack_size, - branches)) { + if (invoke_bpf_mod_ret(m, &prog, fmod_ret, regs_off, + run_ctx_off, branches)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto cleanup; } } if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG) { - restore_regs(m, &prog, nr_args, stack_size); + restore_regs(m, &prog, nr_args, regs_off); /* call original function */ if (emit_call(&prog, orig_call, prog)) { @@ -2012,11 +2138,11 @@ int arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(struct bpf_tramp_image *im, void *image, void *i /* remember return value in a stack for bpf prog to access */ emit_stx(&prog, BPF_DW, BPF_REG_FP, BPF_REG_0, -8); im->ip_after_call = prog; - memcpy(prog, ideal_nops[NOP_ATOMIC5], X86_PATCH_SIZE); + memcpy(prog, x86_nops[5], X86_PATCH_SIZE); prog += X86_PATCH_SIZE; } - if (fmod_ret->nr_progs) { + if (fmod_ret->nr_links) { /* From Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Optimization * Reference Manual, 3.4.1.4 Code Alignment, Assembly/Compiler * Coding Rule 11: All branch targets should be 16-byte @@ -2026,19 +2152,19 @@ int arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(struct bpf_tramp_image *im, void *image, void *i /* Update the branches saved in invoke_bpf_mod_ret with the * aligned address of do_fexit. */ - for (i = 0; i < fmod_ret->nr_progs; i++) + for (i = 0; i < fmod_ret->nr_links; i++) emit_cond_near_jump(&branches[i], prog, branches[i], X86_JNE); } - if (fexit->nr_progs) - if (invoke_bpf(m, &prog, fexit, stack_size)) { + if (fexit->nr_links) + if (invoke_bpf(m, &prog, fexit, regs_off, run_ctx_off, false)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto cleanup; } if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_RESTORE_REGS) - restore_regs(m, &prog, nr_args, stack_size); + restore_regs(m, &prog, nr_args, regs_off); /* This needs to be done regardless. If there were fmod_ret programs, * the return value is only updated on the stack and still needs to be @@ -2052,9 +2178,10 @@ int arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(struct bpf_tramp_image *im, void *image, void *i ret = -EINVAL; goto cleanup; } - /* restore original return value back into RAX */ - emit_ldx(&prog, BPF_DW, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_FP, -8); } + /* restore return value of orig_call or fentry prog back into RAX */ + if (save_ret) + emit_ldx(&prog, BPF_DW, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_FP, -8); EMIT1(0x5B); /* pop rbx */ EMIT1(0xC9); /* leave */ @@ -2074,30 +2201,10 @@ cleanup: return ret; } -static int emit_fallback_jump(u8 **pprog) -{ - u8 *prog = *pprog; - int err = 0; - -#ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE - /* Note that this assumes the the compiler uses external - * thunks for indirect calls. Both clang and GCC use the same - * naming convention for external thunks. - */ - err = emit_jump(&prog, __x86_indirect_thunk_rdx, prog); -#else - int cnt = 0; - - EMIT2(0xFF, 0xE2); /* jmp rdx */ -#endif - *pprog = prog; - return err; -} - static int emit_bpf_dispatcher(u8 **pprog, int a, int b, s64 *progs) { u8 *jg_reloc, *prog = *pprog; - int pivot, err, jg_bytes = 1, cnt = 0; + int pivot, err, jg_bytes = 1; s64 jg_offset; if (a == b) { @@ -2115,9 +2222,7 @@ static int emit_bpf_dispatcher(u8 **pprog, int a, int b, s64 *progs) if (err) return err; - err = emit_fallback_jump(&prog); /* jmp thunk/indirect */ - if (err) - return err; + emit_indirect_jump(&prog, 2 /* rdx */, prog); *pprog = prog; return 0; @@ -2185,6 +2290,7 @@ int arch_prepare_bpf_dispatcher(void *image, s64 *funcs, int num_funcs) } struct x64_jit_data { + struct bpf_binary_header *rw_header; struct bpf_binary_header *header; int *addrs; u8 *image; @@ -2197,6 +2303,7 @@ struct x64_jit_data { struct bpf_prog *bpf_int_jit_compile(struct bpf_prog *prog) { + struct bpf_binary_header *rw_header = NULL; struct bpf_binary_header *header = NULL; struct bpf_prog *tmp, *orig_prog = prog; struct x64_jit_data *jit_data; @@ -2205,6 +2312,7 @@ struct bpf_prog *bpf_int_jit_compile(struct bpf_prog *prog) bool tmp_blinded = false; bool extra_pass = false; bool padding = false; + u8 *rw_image = NULL; u8 *image = NULL; int *addrs; int pass; @@ -2240,6 +2348,8 @@ struct bpf_prog *bpf_int_jit_compile(struct bpf_prog *prog) oldproglen = jit_data->proglen; image = jit_data->image; header = jit_data->header; + rw_header = jit_data->rw_header; + rw_image = (void *)rw_header + ((void *)image - (void *)header); extra_pass = true; padding = true; goto skip_init_addrs; @@ -2270,13 +2380,22 @@ skip_init_addrs: for (pass = 0; pass < MAX_PASSES || image; pass++) { if (!padding && pass >= PADDING_PASSES) padding = true; - proglen = do_jit(prog, addrs, image, oldproglen, &ctx, padding); + proglen = do_jit(prog, addrs, image, rw_image, oldproglen, &ctx, padding); if (proglen <= 0) { out_image: image = NULL; - if (header) - bpf_jit_binary_free(header); + if (header) { + bpf_arch_text_copy(&header->size, &rw_header->size, + sizeof(rw_header->size)); + bpf_jit_binary_pack_free(header, rw_header); + } + /* Fall back to interpreter mode */ prog = orig_prog; + if (extra_pass) { + prog->bpf_func = NULL; + prog->jited = 0; + prog->jited_len = 0; + } goto out_addrs; } if (image) { @@ -2299,8 +2418,9 @@ out_image: sizeof(struct exception_table_entry); /* allocate module memory for x86 insns and extable */ - header = bpf_jit_binary_alloc(roundup(proglen, align) + extable_size, - &image, align, jit_fill_hole); + header = bpf_jit_binary_pack_alloc(roundup(proglen, align) + extable_size, + &image, align, &rw_header, &rw_image, + jit_fill_hole); if (!header) { prog = orig_prog; goto out_addrs; @@ -2316,14 +2436,27 @@ out_image: if (image) { if (!prog->is_func || extra_pass) { + /* + * bpf_jit_binary_pack_finalize fails in two scenarios: + * 1) header is not pointing to proper module memory; + * 2) the arch doesn't support bpf_arch_text_copy(). + * + * Both cases are serious bugs and justify WARN_ON. + */ + if (WARN_ON(bpf_jit_binary_pack_finalize(prog, header, rw_header))) { + /* header has been freed */ + header = NULL; + goto out_image; + } + bpf_tail_call_direct_fixup(prog); - bpf_jit_binary_lock_ro(header); } else { jit_data->addrs = addrs; jit_data->ctx = ctx; jit_data->proglen = proglen; jit_data->image = image; jit_data->header = header; + jit_data->rw_header = rw_header; } prog->bpf_func = (void *)image; prog->jited = 1; @@ -2346,3 +2479,15 @@ out: tmp : orig_prog); return prog; } + +bool bpf_jit_supports_kfunc_call(void) +{ + return true; +} + +void *bpf_arch_text_copy(void *dst, void *src, size_t len) +{ + if (text_poke_copy(dst, src, len) == NULL) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + return dst; +} |