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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/idt.c371
1 files changed, 371 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/idt.c b/arch/x86/kernel/idt.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6107ee1cb8d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/idt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,371 @@
+/*
+ * Interrupt descriptor table related code
+ *
+ * This file is licensed under the GPL V2
+ */
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+
+struct idt_data {
+ unsigned int vector;
+ unsigned int segment;
+ struct idt_bits bits;
+ const void *addr;
+};
+
+#define DPL0 0x0
+#define DPL3 0x3
+
+#define DEFAULT_STACK 0
+
+#define G(_vector, _addr, _ist, _type, _dpl, _segment) \
+ { \
+ .vector = _vector, \
+ .bits.ist = _ist, \
+ .bits.type = _type, \
+ .bits.dpl = _dpl, \
+ .bits.p = 1, \
+ .addr = _addr, \
+ .segment = _segment, \
+ }
+
+/* Interrupt gate */
+#define INTG(_vector, _addr) \
+ G(_vector, _addr, DEFAULT_STACK, GATE_INTERRUPT, DPL0, __KERNEL_CS)
+
+/* System interrupt gate */
+#define SYSG(_vector, _addr) \
+ G(_vector, _addr, DEFAULT_STACK, GATE_INTERRUPT, DPL3, __KERNEL_CS)
+
+/* Interrupt gate with interrupt stack */
+#define ISTG(_vector, _addr, _ist) \
+ G(_vector, _addr, _ist, GATE_INTERRUPT, DPL0, __KERNEL_CS)
+
+/* System interrupt gate with interrupt stack */
+#define SISTG(_vector, _addr, _ist) \
+ G(_vector, _addr, _ist, GATE_INTERRUPT, DPL3, __KERNEL_CS)
+
+/* Task gate */
+#define TSKG(_vector, _gdt) \
+ G(_vector, NULL, DEFAULT_STACK, GATE_TASK, DPL0, _gdt << 3)
+
+/*
+ * Early traps running on the DEFAULT_STACK because the other interrupt
+ * stacks work only after cpu_init().
+ */
+static const __initdata struct idt_data early_idts[] = {
+ INTG(X86_TRAP_DB, debug),
+ SYSG(X86_TRAP_BP, int3),
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ INTG(X86_TRAP_PF, page_fault),
+#endif
+};
+
+/*
+ * The default IDT entries which are set up in trap_init() before
+ * cpu_init() is invoked. Interrupt stacks cannot be used at that point and
+ * the traps which use them are reinitialized with IST after cpu_init() has
+ * set up TSS.
+ */
+static const __initdata struct idt_data def_idts[] = {
+ INTG(X86_TRAP_DE, divide_error),
+ INTG(X86_TRAP_NMI, nmi),
+ INTG(X86_TRAP_BR, bounds),
+ INTG(X86_TRAP_UD, invalid_op),
+ INTG(X86_TRAP_NM, device_not_available),
+ INTG(X86_TRAP_OLD_MF, coprocessor_segment_overrun),
+ INTG(X86_TRAP_TS, invalid_TSS),
+ INTG(X86_TRAP_NP, segment_not_present),
+ INTG(X86_TRAP_SS, stack_segment),
+ INTG(X86_TRAP_GP, general_protection),
+ INTG(X86_TRAP_SPURIOUS, spurious_interrupt_bug),
+ INTG(X86_TRAP_MF, coprocessor_error),
+ INTG(X86_TRAP_AC, alignment_check),
+ INTG(X86_TRAP_XF, simd_coprocessor_error),
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ TSKG(X86_TRAP_DF, GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS),
+#else
+ INTG(X86_TRAP_DF, double_fault),
+#endif
+ INTG(X86_TRAP_DB, debug),
+ INTG(X86_TRAP_NMI, nmi),
+ INTG(X86_TRAP_BP, int3),
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
+ INTG(X86_TRAP_MC, &machine_check),
+#endif
+
+ SYSG(X86_TRAP_OF, overflow),
+#if defined(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION)
+ SYSG(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, entry_INT80_compat),
+#elif defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
+ SYSG(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, entry_INT80_32),
+#endif
+};
+
+/*
+ * The APIC and SMP idt entries
+ */
+static const __initdata struct idt_data apic_idts[] = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ INTG(RESCHEDULE_VECTOR, reschedule_interrupt),
+ INTG(CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR, call_function_interrupt),
+ INTG(CALL_FUNCTION_SINGLE_VECTOR, call_function_single_interrupt),
+ INTG(IRQ_MOVE_CLEANUP_VECTOR, irq_move_cleanup_interrupt),
+ INTG(REBOOT_VECTOR, reboot_interrupt),
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
+ INTG(THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR, thermal_interrupt),
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_THRESHOLD
+ INTG(THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR, threshold_interrupt),
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_AMD
+ INTG(DEFERRED_ERROR_VECTOR, deferred_error_interrupt),
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+ INTG(LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR, apic_timer_interrupt),
+ INTG(X86_PLATFORM_IPI_VECTOR, x86_platform_ipi),
+# ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM
+ INTG(POSTED_INTR_VECTOR, kvm_posted_intr_ipi),
+ INTG(POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR, kvm_posted_intr_wakeup_ipi),
+ INTG(POSTED_INTR_NESTED_VECTOR, kvm_posted_intr_nested_ipi),
+# endif
+# ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_WORK
+ INTG(IRQ_WORK_VECTOR, irq_work_interrupt),
+# endif
+ INTG(SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR, spurious_interrupt),
+ INTG(ERROR_APIC_VECTOR, error_interrupt),
+#endif
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+/*
+ * Early traps running on the DEFAULT_STACK because the other interrupt
+ * stacks work only after cpu_init().
+ */
+static const __initdata struct idt_data early_pf_idts[] = {
+ INTG(X86_TRAP_PF, page_fault),
+};
+
+/*
+ * Override for the debug_idt. Same as the default, but with interrupt
+ * stack set to DEFAULT_STACK (0). Required for NMI trap handling.
+ */
+static const __initdata struct idt_data dbg_idts[] = {
+ INTG(X86_TRAP_DB, debug),
+ INTG(X86_TRAP_BP, int3),
+};
+#endif
+
+/* Must be page-aligned because the real IDT is used in a fixmap. */
+gate_desc idt_table[IDT_ENTRIES] __page_aligned_bss;
+
+struct desc_ptr idt_descr __ro_after_init = {
+ .size = (IDT_ENTRIES * 2 * sizeof(unsigned long)) - 1,
+ .address = (unsigned long) idt_table,
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+/* No need to be aligned, but done to keep all IDTs defined the same way. */
+gate_desc debug_idt_table[IDT_ENTRIES] __page_aligned_bss;
+
+/*
+ * The exceptions which use Interrupt stacks. They are setup after
+ * cpu_init() when the TSS has been initialized.
+ */
+static const __initdata struct idt_data ist_idts[] = {
+ ISTG(X86_TRAP_DB, debug, DEBUG_STACK),
+ ISTG(X86_TRAP_NMI, nmi, NMI_STACK),
+ SISTG(X86_TRAP_BP, int3, DEBUG_STACK),
+ ISTG(X86_TRAP_DF, double_fault, DOUBLEFAULT_STACK),
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
+ ISTG(X86_TRAP_MC, &machine_check, MCE_STACK),
+#endif
+};
+
+/*
+ * Override for the debug_idt. Same as the default, but with interrupt
+ * stack set to DEFAULT_STACK (0). Required for NMI trap handling.
+ */
+const struct desc_ptr debug_idt_descr = {
+ .size = IDT_ENTRIES * 16 - 1,
+ .address = (unsigned long) debug_idt_table,
+};
+#endif
+
+static inline void idt_init_desc(gate_desc *gate, const struct idt_data *d)
+{
+ unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) d->addr;
+
+ gate->offset_low = (u16) addr;
+ gate->segment = (u16) d->segment;
+ gate->bits = d->bits;
+ gate->offset_middle = (u16) (addr >> 16);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ gate->offset_high = (u32) (addr >> 32);
+ gate->reserved = 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+static void
+idt_setup_from_table(gate_desc *idt, const struct idt_data *t, int size, bool sys)
+{
+ gate_desc desc;
+
+ for (; size > 0; t++, size--) {
+ idt_init_desc(&desc, t);
+ write_idt_entry(idt, t->vector, &desc);
+ if (sys)
+ set_bit(t->vector, used_vectors);
+ }
+}
+
+static void set_intr_gate(unsigned int n, const void *addr)
+{
+ struct idt_data data;
+
+ BUG_ON(n > 0xFF);
+
+ memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
+ data.vector = n;
+ data.addr = addr;
+ data.segment = __KERNEL_CS;
+ data.bits.type = GATE_INTERRUPT;
+ data.bits.p = 1;
+
+ idt_setup_from_table(idt_table, &data, 1, false);
+}
+
+/**
+ * idt_setup_early_traps - Initialize the idt table with early traps
+ *
+ * On X8664 these traps do not use interrupt stacks as they can't work
+ * before cpu_init() is invoked and sets up TSS. The IST variants are
+ * installed after that.
+ */
+void __init idt_setup_early_traps(void)
+{
+ idt_setup_from_table(idt_table, early_idts, ARRAY_SIZE(early_idts),
+ true);
+ load_idt(&idt_descr);
+}
+
+/**
+ * idt_setup_traps - Initialize the idt table with default traps
+ */
+void __init idt_setup_traps(void)
+{
+ idt_setup_from_table(idt_table, def_idts, ARRAY_SIZE(def_idts), true);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+/**
+ * idt_setup_early_pf - Initialize the idt table with early pagefault handler
+ *
+ * On X8664 this does not use interrupt stacks as they can't work before
+ * cpu_init() is invoked and sets up TSS. The IST variant is installed
+ * after that.
+ *
+ * FIXME: Why is 32bit and 64bit installing the PF handler at different
+ * places in the early setup code?
+ */
+void __init idt_setup_early_pf(void)
+{
+ idt_setup_from_table(idt_table, early_pf_idts,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(early_pf_idts), true);
+}
+
+/**
+ * idt_setup_ist_traps - Initialize the idt table with traps using IST
+ */
+void __init idt_setup_ist_traps(void)
+{
+ idt_setup_from_table(idt_table, ist_idts, ARRAY_SIZE(ist_idts), true);
+}
+
+/**
+ * idt_setup_debugidt_traps - Initialize the debug idt table with debug traps
+ */
+void __init idt_setup_debugidt_traps(void)
+{
+ memcpy(&debug_idt_table, &idt_table, IDT_ENTRIES * 16);
+
+ idt_setup_from_table(debug_idt_table, dbg_idts, ARRAY_SIZE(dbg_idts), false);
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * idt_setup_apic_and_irq_gates - Setup APIC/SMP and normal interrupt gates
+ */
+void __init idt_setup_apic_and_irq_gates(void)
+{
+ int i = FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR;
+ void *entry;
+
+ idt_setup_from_table(idt_table, apic_idts, ARRAY_SIZE(apic_idts), true);
+
+ for_each_clear_bit_from(i, used_vectors, FIRST_SYSTEM_VECTOR) {
+ entry = irq_entries_start + 8 * (i - FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR);
+ set_intr_gate(i, entry);
+ }
+
+ for_each_clear_bit_from(i, used_vectors, NR_VECTORS) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+ set_bit(i, used_vectors);
+ set_intr_gate(i, spurious_interrupt);
+#else
+ entry = irq_entries_start + 8 * (i - FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR);
+ set_intr_gate(i, entry);
+#endif
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * idt_setup_early_handler - Initializes the idt table with early handlers
+ */
+void __init idt_setup_early_handler(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NUM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS; i++)
+ set_intr_gate(i, early_idt_handler_array[i]);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ for ( ; i < NR_VECTORS; i++)
+ set_intr_gate(i, early_ignore_irq);
+#endif
+ load_idt(&idt_descr);
+}
+
+/**
+ * idt_invalidate - Invalidate interrupt descriptor table
+ * @addr: The virtual address of the 'invalid' IDT
+ */
+void idt_invalidate(void *addr)
+{
+ struct desc_ptr idt = { .address = (unsigned long) addr, .size = 0 };
+
+ load_idt(&idt);
+}
+
+void __init update_intr_gate(unsigned int n, const void *addr)
+{
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!test_bit(n, used_vectors)))
+ return;
+ set_intr_gate(n, addr);
+}
+
+void alloc_intr_gate(unsigned int n, const void *addr)
+{
+ BUG_ON(n < FIRST_SYSTEM_VECTOR);
+ if (!test_and_set_bit(n, used_vectors))
+ set_intr_gate(n, addr);
+}