aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c
blob: 5422169626ba8f7baa5b0f1a4930ee57a91e246f (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
/*
 * This file contains the routines setting up the linux page tables.
 *  -- paulus
 *
 *  Derived from arch/ppc/mm/init.c:
 *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
 *
 *  Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
 *  and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
 *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
 *
 *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
 *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>

#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/fixmap.h>
#include <asm/io.h>

#include "mmu_decl.h"

unsigned long ioremap_base;
unsigned long ioremap_bot;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_bot);	/* aka VMALLOC_END */

#if defined(CONFIG_6xx) || defined(CONFIG_POWER3)
#define HAVE_BATS	1
#endif

#if defined(CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE)
#define HAVE_TLBCAM	1
#endif

extern char etext[], _stext[];

#ifdef HAVE_BATS
extern phys_addr_t v_mapped_by_bats(unsigned long va);
extern unsigned long p_mapped_by_bats(phys_addr_t pa);
void setbat(int index, unsigned long virt, phys_addr_t phys,
	    unsigned int size, int flags);

#else /* !HAVE_BATS */
#define v_mapped_by_bats(x)	(0UL)
#define p_mapped_by_bats(x)	(0UL)
#endif /* HAVE_BATS */

#ifdef HAVE_TLBCAM
extern unsigned int tlbcam_index;
extern phys_addr_t v_mapped_by_tlbcam(unsigned long va);
extern unsigned long p_mapped_by_tlbcam(phys_addr_t pa);
#else /* !HAVE_TLBCAM */
#define v_mapped_by_tlbcam(x)	(0UL)
#define p_mapped_by_tlbcam(x)	(0UL)
#endif /* HAVE_TLBCAM */

#define PGDIR_ORDER	(32 + PGD_T_LOG2 - PGDIR_SHIFT)

pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
	pgd_t *ret;

	/* pgdir take page or two with 4K pages and a page fraction otherwise */
#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_4K_PAGES
	ret = (pgd_t *)kzalloc(1 << PGDIR_ORDER, GFP_KERNEL);
#else
	ret = (pgd_t *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO,
			PGDIR_ORDER - PAGE_SHIFT);
#endif
	return ret;
}

void pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd)
{
#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_4K_PAGES
	kfree((void *)pgd);
#else
	free_pages((unsigned long)pgd, PGDIR_ORDER - PAGE_SHIFT);
#endif
}

__init_refok pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address)
{
	pte_t *pte;
	extern int mem_init_done;
	extern void *early_get_page(void);

	if (mem_init_done) {
		pte = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO);
	} else {
		pte = (pte_t *)early_get_page();
		if (pte)
			clear_page(pte);
	}
	return pte;
}

pgtable_t pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address)
{
	struct page *ptepage;

#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHPTE
	gfp_t flags = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_REPEAT | __GFP_ZERO;
#else
	gfp_t flags = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT | __GFP_ZERO;
#endif

	ptepage = alloc_pages(flags, 0);
	if (!ptepage)
		return NULL;
	pgtable_page_ctor(ptepage);
	return ptepage;
}

void __iomem *
ioremap(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size)
{
	return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED,
				__builtin_return_address(0));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap);

void __iomem *
ioremap_flags(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long flags)
{
	/* writeable implies dirty for kernel addresses */
	if (flags & _PAGE_RW)
		flags |= _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_HWWRITE;

	/* we don't want to let _PAGE_USER and _PAGE_EXEC leak out */
	flags &= ~(_PAGE_USER | _PAGE_EXEC | _PAGE_HWEXEC);

	return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, flags, __builtin_return_address(0));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_flags);

void __iomem *
__ioremap(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long flags)
{
	return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, flags, __builtin_return_address(0));
}

void __iomem *
__ioremap_caller(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long flags,
		 void *caller)
{
	unsigned long v, i;
	phys_addr_t p;
	int err;

	/* Make sure we have the base flags */
	if ((flags & _PAGE_PRESENT) == 0)
		flags |= PAGE_KERNEL;

	/* Non-cacheable page cannot be coherent */
	if (flags & _PAGE_NO_CACHE)
		flags &= ~_PAGE_COHERENT;

	/*
	 * Choose an address to map it to.
	 * Once the vmalloc system is running, we use it.
	 * Before then, we use space going down from ioremap_base
	 * (ioremap_bot records where we're up to).
	 */
	p = addr & PAGE_MASK;
	size = PAGE_ALIGN(addr + size) - p;

	/*
	 * If the address lies within the first 16 MB, assume it's in ISA
	 * memory space
	 */
	if (p < 16*1024*1024)
		p += _ISA_MEM_BASE;

#ifndef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
	/*
	 * Don't allow anybody to remap normal RAM that we're using.
	 * mem_init() sets high_memory so only do the check after that.
	 */
	if (mem_init_done && (p < virt_to_phys(high_memory))) {
		printk("__ioremap(): phys addr 0x%llx is RAM lr %p\n",
		       (unsigned long long)p, __builtin_return_address(0));
		return NULL;
	}
#endif

	if (size == 0)
		return NULL;

	/*
	 * Is it already mapped?  Perhaps overlapped by a previous
	 * BAT mapping.  If the whole area is mapped then we're done,
	 * otherwise remap it since we want to keep the virt addrs for
	 * each request contiguous.
	 *
	 * We make the assumption here that if the bottom and top
	 * of the range we want are mapped then it's mapped to the
	 * same virt address (and this is contiguous).
	 *  -- Cort
	 */
	if ((v = p_mapped_by_bats(p)) /*&& p_mapped_by_bats(p+size-1)*/ )
		goto out;

	if ((v = p_mapped_by_tlbcam(p)))
		goto out;

	if (mem_init_done) {
		struct vm_struct *area;
		area = get_vm_area_caller(size, VM_IOREMAP, caller);
		if (area == 0)
			return NULL;
		v = (unsigned long) area->addr;
	} else {
		v = (ioremap_bot -= size);
	}

	/*
	 * Should check if it is a candidate for a BAT mapping
	 */

	err = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < size && err == 0; i += PAGE_SIZE)
		err = map_page(v+i, p+i, flags);
	if (err) {
		if (mem_init_done)
			vunmap((void *)v);
		return NULL;
	}

out:
	return (void __iomem *) (v + ((unsigned long)addr & ~PAGE_MASK));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ioremap);

void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr)
{
	/*
	 * If mapped by BATs then there is nothing to do.
	 * Calling vfree() generates a benign warning.
	 */
	if (v_mapped_by_bats((unsigned long)addr)) return;

	if (addr > high_memory && (unsigned long) addr < ioremap_bot)
		vunmap((void *) (PAGE_MASK & (unsigned long)addr));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap);

int map_page(unsigned long va, phys_addr_t pa, int flags)
{
	pmd_t *pd;
	pte_t *pg;
	int err = -ENOMEM;

	/* Use upper 10 bits of VA to index the first level map */
	pd = pmd_offset(pud_offset(pgd_offset_k(va), va), va);
	/* Use middle 10 bits of VA to index the second-level map */
	pg = pte_alloc_kernel(pd, va);
	if (pg != 0) {
		err = 0;
		/* The PTE should never be already set nor present in the
		 * hash table
		 */
		BUG_ON((pte_val(*pg) & (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_HASHPTE)) &&
		       flags);
		set_pte_at(&init_mm, va, pg, pfn_pte(pa >> PAGE_SHIFT,
						     __pgprot(flags)));
	}
	return err;
}

/*
 * Map in a big chunk of physical memory starting at PAGE_OFFSET.
 */
void __init mapin_ram(void)
{
	unsigned long v, s, f;
	phys_addr_t p;
	int ktext;

	s = mmu_mapin_ram();
	v = PAGE_OFFSET + s;
	p = memstart_addr + s;
	for (; s < total_lowmem; s += PAGE_SIZE) {
		ktext = ((char *) v >= _stext && (char *) v < etext);
		f = ktext ? PAGE_KERNEL_TEXT : PAGE_KERNEL;
		map_page(v, p, f);
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_32
		if (ktext)
			hash_preload(&init_mm, v, 0, 0x300);
#endif
		v += PAGE_SIZE;
		p += PAGE_SIZE;
	}
}

/* Scan the real Linux page tables and return a PTE pointer for
 * a virtual address in a context.
 * Returns true (1) if PTE was found, zero otherwise.  The pointer to
 * the PTE pointer is unmodified if PTE is not found.
 */
int
get_pteptr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t **ptep, pmd_t **pmdp)
{
        pgd_t	*pgd;
	pud_t	*pud;
        pmd_t	*pmd;
        pte_t	*pte;
        int     retval = 0;

        pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr & PAGE_MASK);
        if (pgd) {
		pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr & PAGE_MASK);
		if (pud && pud_present(*pud)) {
			pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr & PAGE_MASK);
			if (pmd_present(*pmd)) {
				pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr & PAGE_MASK);
				if (pte) {
					retval = 1;
					*ptep = pte;
					if (pmdp)
						*pmdp = pmd;
					/* XXX caller needs to do pte_unmap, yuck */
				}
			}
		}
        }
        return(retval);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC

static int __change_page_attr(struct page *page, pgprot_t prot)
{
	pte_t *kpte;
	pmd_t *kpmd;
	unsigned long address;

	BUG_ON(PageHighMem(page));
	address = (unsigned long)page_address(page);

	if (v_mapped_by_bats(address) || v_mapped_by_tlbcam(address))
		return 0;
	if (!get_pteptr(&init_mm, address, &kpte, &kpmd))
		return -EINVAL;
	set_pte_at(&init_mm, address, kpte, mk_pte(page, prot));
	wmb();
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU
	flush_hash_pages(0, address, pmd_val(*kpmd), 1);
#else
	flush_tlb_page(NULL, address);
#endif
	pte_unmap(kpte);

	return 0;
}

/*
 * Change the page attributes of an page in the linear mapping.
 *
 * THIS CONFLICTS WITH BAT MAPPINGS, DEBUG USE ONLY
 */
static int change_page_attr(struct page *page, int numpages, pgprot_t prot)
{
	int i, err = 0;
	unsigned long flags;

	local_irq_save(flags);
	for (i = 0; i < numpages; i++, page++) {
		err = __change_page_attr(page, prot);
		if (err)
			break;
	}
	local_irq_restore(flags);
	return err;
}


void kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable)
{
	if (PageHighMem(page))
		return;

	change_page_attr(page, numpages, enable ? PAGE_KERNEL : __pgprot(0));
}
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */

static int fixmaps;

void __set_fixmap (enum fixed_addresses idx, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t flags)
{
	unsigned long address = __fix_to_virt(idx);

	if (idx >= __end_of_fixed_addresses) {
		BUG();
		return;
	}

	map_page(address, phys, pgprot_val(flags));
	fixmaps++;
}

void __this_fixmap_does_not_exist(void)
{
	WARN_ON(1);
}