summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/source/Plugins/MemoryHistory/asan/MemoryHistoryASan.cpp
blob: 1d118c3e829a7a090f977cb427ed00bed4984e42 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
//===-- MemoryHistoryASan.cpp -----------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

#include "MemoryHistoryASan.h"

#include "lldb/Target/MemoryHistory.h"

#include "Plugins/Process/Utility/HistoryThread.h"
#include "lldb/Core/Debugger.h"
#include "lldb/Core/Module.h"
#include "lldb/Core/PluginInterface.h"
#include "lldb/Core/PluginManager.h"
#include "lldb/Core/ValueObject.h"
#include "lldb/Expression/UserExpression.h"
#include "lldb/Target/ExecutionContext.h"
#include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
#include "lldb/Target/Thread.h"
#include "lldb/Target/ThreadList.h"
#include "lldb/lldb-private.h"

#include <sstream>

using namespace lldb;
using namespace lldb_private;

MemoryHistorySP MemoryHistoryASan::CreateInstance(const ProcessSP &process_sp) {
  if (!process_sp.get())
    return NULL;

  Target &target = process_sp->GetTarget();

  const ModuleList &target_modules = target.GetImages();
  std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(target_modules.GetMutex());
  const size_t num_modules = target_modules.GetSize();
  for (size_t i = 0; i < num_modules; ++i) {
    Module *module_pointer = target_modules.GetModulePointerAtIndexUnlocked(i);

    const Symbol *symbol = module_pointer->FindFirstSymbolWithNameAndType(
        ConstString("__asan_get_alloc_stack"), lldb::eSymbolTypeAny);

    if (symbol != nullptr)
      return MemoryHistorySP(new MemoryHistoryASan(process_sp));
  }

  return MemoryHistorySP();
}

void MemoryHistoryASan::Initialize() {
  PluginManager::RegisterPlugin(
      GetPluginNameStatic(), "ASan memory history provider.", CreateInstance);
}

void MemoryHistoryASan::Terminate() {
  PluginManager::UnregisterPlugin(CreateInstance);
}

ConstString MemoryHistoryASan::GetPluginNameStatic() {
  static ConstString g_name("asan");
  return g_name;
}

MemoryHistoryASan::MemoryHistoryASan(const ProcessSP &process_sp) {
  if (process_sp)
    m_process_wp = process_sp;
}

const char *memory_history_asan_command_prefix = R"(
    extern "C"
    {
        size_t __asan_get_alloc_stack(void *addr, void **trace, size_t size, int *thread_id);
        size_t __asan_get_free_stack(void *addr, void **trace, size_t size, int *thread_id);
    }

    struct data {
        void *alloc_trace[256];
        size_t alloc_count;
        int alloc_tid;
        
        void *free_trace[256];
        size_t free_count;
        int free_tid;
    };
)";

const char *memory_history_asan_command_format =
    R"(
    data t;

    t.alloc_count = __asan_get_alloc_stack((void *)0x%)" PRIx64
    R"(, t.alloc_trace, 256, &t.alloc_tid);
    t.free_count = __asan_get_free_stack((void *)0x%)" PRIx64
    R"(, t.free_trace, 256, &t.free_tid);

    t;
)";

static void CreateHistoryThreadFromValueObject(ProcessSP process_sp,
                                               ValueObjectSP return_value_sp,
                                               const char *type,
                                               const char *thread_name,
                                               HistoryThreads &result) {
  std::string count_path = "." + std::string(type) + "_count";
  std::string tid_path = "." + std::string(type) + "_tid";
  std::string trace_path = "." + std::string(type) + "_trace";

  ValueObjectSP count_sp =
      return_value_sp->GetValueForExpressionPath(count_path.c_str());
  ValueObjectSP tid_sp =
      return_value_sp->GetValueForExpressionPath(tid_path.c_str());

  if (!count_sp || !tid_sp)
    return;

  int count = count_sp->GetValueAsUnsigned(0);
  tid_t tid = tid_sp->GetValueAsUnsigned(0) + 1;

  if (count <= 0)
    return;

  ValueObjectSP trace_sp =
      return_value_sp->GetValueForExpressionPath(trace_path.c_str());

  if (!trace_sp)
    return;

  std::vector<lldb::addr_t> pcs;
  for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
    addr_t pc = trace_sp->GetChildAtIndex(i, true)->GetValueAsUnsigned(0);
    if (pc == 0 || pc == 1 || pc == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
      continue;
    pcs.push_back(pc);
  }

  HistoryThread *history_thread =
      new HistoryThread(*process_sp, tid, pcs, 0, false);
  ThreadSP new_thread_sp(history_thread);
  std::ostringstream thread_name_with_number;
  thread_name_with_number << thread_name << " Thread " << tid;
  history_thread->SetThreadName(thread_name_with_number.str().c_str());
  // Save this in the Process' ExtendedThreadList so a strong pointer retains
  // the object
  process_sp->GetExtendedThreadList().AddThread(new_thread_sp);
  result.push_back(new_thread_sp);
}

static constexpr std::chrono::seconds g_get_stack_function_timeout(2);

HistoryThreads MemoryHistoryASan::GetHistoryThreads(lldb::addr_t address) {
  HistoryThreads result;

  ProcessSP process_sp = m_process_wp.lock();
  if (!process_sp)
    return result;

  ThreadSP thread_sp =
      process_sp->GetThreadList().GetExpressionExecutionThread();
  if (!thread_sp)
    return result;

  StackFrameSP frame_sp = thread_sp->GetSelectedFrame();
  if (!frame_sp)
    return result;

  ExecutionContext exe_ctx(frame_sp);
  ValueObjectSP return_value_sp;
  StreamString expr;
  Status eval_error;
  expr.Printf(memory_history_asan_command_format, address, address);

  EvaluateExpressionOptions options;
  options.SetUnwindOnError(true);
  options.SetTryAllThreads(true);
  options.SetStopOthers(true);
  options.SetIgnoreBreakpoints(true);
  options.SetTimeout(g_get_stack_function_timeout);
  options.SetPrefix(memory_history_asan_command_prefix);
  options.SetAutoApplyFixIts(false);
  options.SetLanguage(eLanguageTypeObjC_plus_plus);

  ExpressionResults expr_result = UserExpression::Evaluate(
      exe_ctx, options, expr.GetString(), "", return_value_sp, eval_error);
  if (expr_result != eExpressionCompleted) {
    process_sp->GetTarget().GetDebugger().GetAsyncOutputStream()->Printf(
        "Warning: Cannot evaluate AddressSanitizer expression:\n%s\n",
        eval_error.AsCString());
    return result;
  }

  if (!return_value_sp)
    return result;

  CreateHistoryThreadFromValueObject(process_sp, return_value_sp, "free",
                                     "Memory deallocated by", result);
  CreateHistoryThreadFromValueObject(process_sp, return_value_sp, "alloc",
                                     "Memory allocated by", result);

  return result;
}