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+# This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+# License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+# file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+#
+# This Source Code Form is "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses", as
+# defined by the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.
+
+package Bugzilla::DB::Schema::Mysql;
+
+###############################################################################
+#
+# DB::Schema implementation for MySQL
+#
+###############################################################################
+
+use strict;
+use Bugzilla::Error;
+
+use base qw(Bugzilla::DB::Schema);
+
+# This is for column_info_to_column, to know when a tinyint is a
+# boolean and when it's really a tinyint. This only has to be accurate
+# up to and through 2.19.3, because that's the only time we need
+# column_info_to_column.
+#
+# This is basically a hash of tables/columns, with one entry for each column
+# that should be interpreted as a BOOLEAN instead of as an INT1 when
+# reading in the Schema from the disk. The values are discarded; I just
+# used "1" for simplicity.
+#
+# THIS CONSTANT IS ONLY USED FOR UPGRADES FROM 2.18 OR EARLIER. DON'T
+# UPDATE IT TO MODERN COLUMN NAMES OR DEFINITIONS.
+use constant BOOLEAN_MAP => {
+ bugs => {everconfirmed => 1, reporter_accessible => 1,
+ cclist_accessible => 1, qacontact_accessible => 1,
+ assignee_accessible => 1},
+ longdescs => {isprivate => 1, already_wrapped => 1},
+ attachments => {ispatch => 1, isobsolete => 1, isprivate => 1},
+ flags => {is_active => 1},
+ flagtypes => {is_active => 1, is_requestable => 1,
+ is_requesteeble => 1, is_multiplicable => 1},
+ fielddefs => {mailhead => 1, obsolete => 1},
+ bug_status => {isactive => 1},
+ resolution => {isactive => 1},
+ bug_severity => {isactive => 1},
+ priority => {isactive => 1},
+ rep_platform => {isactive => 1},
+ op_sys => {isactive => 1},
+ profiles => {mybugslink => 1, newemailtech => 1},
+ namedqueries => {linkinfooter => 1, watchfordiffs => 1},
+ groups => {isbuggroup => 1, isactive => 1},
+ group_control_map => {entry => 1, membercontrol => 1, othercontrol => 1,
+ canedit => 1},
+ group_group_map => {isbless => 1},
+ user_group_map => {isbless => 1, isderived => 1},
+ products => {disallownew => 1},
+ series => {public => 1},
+ whine_queries => {onemailperbug => 1},
+ quips => {approved => 1},
+ setting => {is_enabled => 1}
+};
+
+# Maps the db_specific hash backwards, for use in column_info_to_column.
+use constant REVERSE_MAPPING => {
+ # Boolean and the SERIAL fields are handled in column_info_to_column,
+ # and so don't have an entry here.
+ TINYINT => 'INT1',
+ SMALLINT => 'INT2',
+ MEDIUMINT => 'INT3',
+ INTEGER => 'INT4',
+
+ # All the other types have the same name in their abstract version
+ # as in their db-specific version, so no reverse mapping is needed.
+};
+
+use constant MYISAM_TABLES => qw(bugs_fulltext);
+
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+sub _initialize {
+
+ my $self = shift;
+
+ $self = $self->SUPER::_initialize(@_);
+
+ $self->{db_specific} = {
+
+ BOOLEAN => 'tinyint',
+ FALSE => '0',
+ TRUE => '1',
+
+ INT1 => 'tinyint',
+ INT2 => 'smallint',
+ INT3 => 'mediumint',
+ INT4 => 'integer',
+
+ SMALLSERIAL => 'smallint auto_increment',
+ MEDIUMSERIAL => 'mediumint auto_increment',
+ INTSERIAL => 'integer auto_increment',
+
+ TINYTEXT => 'tinytext',
+ MEDIUMTEXT => 'mediumtext',
+ LONGTEXT => 'mediumtext',
+
+ LONGBLOB => 'longblob',
+
+ DATETIME => 'datetime',
+
+ };
+
+ $self->_adjust_schema;
+
+ return $self;
+
+} #eosub--_initialize
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+sub _get_create_table_ddl {
+ # Extend superclass method to specify the MYISAM storage engine.
+ # Returns a "create table" SQL statement.
+
+ my($self, $table) = @_;
+
+ my $charset = Bugzilla->dbh->bz_db_is_utf8 ? "CHARACTER SET utf8" : '';
+ my $type = grep($_ eq $table, MYISAM_TABLES) ? 'MYISAM' : 'InnoDB';
+ return($self->SUPER::_get_create_table_ddl($table)
+ . " ENGINE = $type $charset");
+
+} #eosub--_get_create_table_ddl
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+sub _get_create_index_ddl {
+ # Extend superclass method to create FULLTEXT indexes on text fields.
+ # Returns a "create index" SQL statement.
+
+ my($self, $table_name, $index_name, $index_fields, $index_type) = @_;
+
+ my $sql = "CREATE ";
+ $sql .= "$index_type " if ($index_type eq 'UNIQUE'
+ || $index_type eq 'FULLTEXT');
+ $sql .= "INDEX \`$index_name\` ON $table_name \(" .
+ join(", ", @$index_fields) . "\)";
+
+ return($sql);
+
+} #eosub--_get_create_index_ddl
+#--------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+sub get_create_database_sql {
+ my ($self, $name) = @_;
+ # We only create as utf8 if we have no params (meaning we're doing
+ # a new installation) or if the utf8 param is on.
+ my $create_utf8 = Bugzilla->params->{'utf8'}
+ || !defined Bugzilla->params->{'utf8'};
+ my $charset = $create_utf8 ? "CHARACTER SET utf8" : '';
+ return ("CREATE DATABASE $name $charset");
+}
+
+# MySQL has a simpler ALTER TABLE syntax than ANSI.
+sub get_alter_column_ddl {
+ my ($self, $table, $column, $new_def, $set_nulls_to) = @_;
+ my $old_def = $self->get_column($table, $column);
+ my %new_def_copy = %$new_def;
+ if ($old_def->{PRIMARYKEY} && $new_def->{PRIMARYKEY}) {
+ # If a column stays a primary key do NOT specify PRIMARY KEY in the
+ # ALTER TABLE statement. This avoids a MySQL error that two primary
+ # keys are not allowed.
+ delete $new_def_copy{PRIMARYKEY};
+ }
+
+ my @statements;
+
+ push(@statements, "UPDATE $table SET $column = $set_nulls_to
+ WHERE $column IS NULL") if defined $set_nulls_to;
+
+ # Calling SET DEFAULT or DROP DEFAULT is *way* faster than calling
+ # CHANGE COLUMN, so just do that if we're just changing the default.
+ my %old_defaultless = %$old_def;
+ my %new_defaultless = %$new_def;
+ delete $old_defaultless{DEFAULT};
+ delete $new_defaultless{DEFAULT};
+ if (!$self->columns_equal($old_def, $new_def)
+ && $self->columns_equal(\%new_defaultless, \%old_defaultless))
+ {
+ if (!defined $new_def->{DEFAULT}) {
+ push(@statements,
+ "ALTER TABLE $table ALTER COLUMN $column DROP DEFAULT");
+ }
+ else {
+ push(@statements, "ALTER TABLE $table ALTER COLUMN $column
+ SET DEFAULT " . $new_def->{DEFAULT});
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ my $new_ddl = $self->get_type_ddl(\%new_def_copy);
+ push(@statements, "ALTER TABLE $table CHANGE COLUMN
+ $column $column $new_ddl");
+ }
+
+ if ($old_def->{PRIMARYKEY} && !$new_def->{PRIMARYKEY}) {
+ # Dropping a PRIMARY KEY needs an explicit DROP PRIMARY KEY
+ push(@statements, "ALTER TABLE $table DROP PRIMARY KEY");
+ }
+
+ return @statements;
+}
+
+sub get_drop_fk_sql {
+ my ($self, $table, $column, $references) = @_;
+ my $fk_name = $self->_get_fk_name($table, $column, $references);
+ my @sql = ("ALTER TABLE $table DROP FOREIGN KEY $fk_name");
+ my $dbh = Bugzilla->dbh;
+
+ # MySQL requires, and will create, an index on any column with
+ # an FK. It will name it after the fk, which we never do.
+ # So if there's an index named after the fk, we also have to delete it.
+ if ($dbh->bz_index_info_real($table, $fk_name)) {
+ push(@sql, $self->get_drop_index_ddl($table, $fk_name));
+ }
+
+ return @sql;
+}
+
+sub get_drop_index_ddl {
+ my ($self, $table, $name) = @_;
+ return ("DROP INDEX \`$name\` ON $table");
+}
+
+# A special function for MySQL, for renaming a lot of indexes.
+# Index renames is a hash, where the key is a string - the
+# old names of the index, and the value is a hash - the index
+# definition that we're renaming to, with an extra key of "NAME"
+# that contains the new index name.
+# The indexes in %indexes must be in hashref format.
+sub get_rename_indexes_ddl {
+ my ($self, $table, %indexes) = @_;
+ my @keys = keys %indexes or return ();
+
+ my $sql = "ALTER TABLE $table ";
+
+ foreach my $old_name (@keys) {
+ my $name = $indexes{$old_name}->{NAME};
+ my $type = $indexes{$old_name}->{TYPE};
+ $type ||= 'INDEX';
+ my $fields = join(',', @{$indexes{$old_name}->{FIELDS}});
+ # $old_name needs to be escaped, sometimes, because it was
+ # a reserved word.
+ $old_name = '`' . $old_name . '`';
+ $sql .= " ADD $type $name ($fields), DROP INDEX $old_name,";
+ }
+ # Remove the last comma.
+ chop($sql);
+ return ($sql);
+}
+
+sub get_set_serial_sql {
+ my ($self, $table, $column, $value) = @_;
+ return ("ALTER TABLE $table AUTO_INCREMENT = $value");
+}
+
+# Converts a DBI column_info output to an abstract column definition.
+# Expects to only be called by Bugzila::DB::Mysql::_bz_build_schema_from_disk,
+# although there's a chance that it will also work properly if called
+# elsewhere.
+sub column_info_to_column {
+ my ($self, $column_info) = @_;
+
+ # Unfortunately, we have to break Schema's normal "no database"
+ # barrier a few times in this function.
+ my $dbh = Bugzilla->dbh;
+
+ my $table = $column_info->{TABLE_NAME};
+ my $col_name = $column_info->{COLUMN_NAME};
+
+ my $column = {};
+
+ ($column->{NOTNULL} = 1) if $column_info->{NULLABLE} == 0;
+
+ if ($column_info->{mysql_is_pri_key}) {
+ # In MySQL, if a table has no PK, but it has a UNIQUE index,
+ # that index will show up as the PK. So we have to eliminate
+ # that possibility.
+ # Unfortunately, the only way to definitely solve this is
+ # to break Schema's standard of not touching the live database
+ # and check if the index called PRIMARY is on that field.
+ my $pri_index = $dbh->bz_index_info_real($table, 'PRIMARY');
+ if ( $pri_index && grep($_ eq $col_name, @{$pri_index->{FIELDS}}) ) {
+ $column->{PRIMARYKEY} = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ # MySQL frequently defines a default for a field even when we
+ # didn't explicitly set one. So we have to have some special
+ # hacks to determine whether or not we should actually put
+ # a default in the abstract schema for this field.
+ if (defined $column_info->{COLUMN_DEF}) {
+ # The defaults that MySQL inputs automatically are usually
+ # something that would be considered "false" by perl, either
+ # a 0 or an empty string. (Except for datetime and decimal
+ # fields, which have their own special auto-defaults.)
+ #
+ # Here's how we handle this: If it exists in the schema
+ # without a default, then we don't use the default. If it
+ # doesn't exist in the schema, then we're either going to
+ # be dropping it soon, or it's a custom end-user column, in which
+ # case having a bogus default won't harm anything.
+ my $schema_column = $self->get_column($table, $col_name);
+ unless ( (!$column_info->{COLUMN_DEF}
+ || $column_info->{COLUMN_DEF} eq '0000-00-00 00:00:00'
+ || $column_info->{COLUMN_DEF} eq '0.00')
+ && $schema_column
+ && !exists $schema_column->{DEFAULT}) {
+
+ my $default = $column_info->{COLUMN_DEF};
+ # Schema uses '0' for the defaults for decimal fields.
+ $default = 0 if $default =~ /^0\.0+$/;
+ # If we're not a number, we're a string and need to be
+ # quoted.
+ $default = $dbh->quote($default) if !($default =~ /^(-)?(\d+)(.\d+)?$/);
+ $column->{DEFAULT} = $default;
+ }
+ }
+
+ my $type = $column_info->{TYPE_NAME};
+
+ # Certain types of columns need the size/precision appended.
+ if ($type =~ /CHAR$/ || $type eq 'DECIMAL') {
+ # This is nicely lowercase and has the size/precision appended.
+ $type = $column_info->{mysql_type_name};
+ }
+
+ # If we're a tinyint, we could be either a BOOLEAN or an INT1.
+ # Only the BOOLEAN_MAP knows the difference.
+ elsif ($type eq 'TINYINT' && exists BOOLEAN_MAP->{$table}
+ && exists BOOLEAN_MAP->{$table}->{$col_name}) {
+ $type = 'BOOLEAN';
+ if (exists $column->{DEFAULT}) {
+ $column->{DEFAULT} = $column->{DEFAULT} ? 'TRUE' : 'FALSE';
+ }
+ }
+
+ # We also need to check if we're an auto_increment field.
+ elsif ($type =~ /INT/) {
+ # Unfortunately, the only way to do this in DBI is to query the
+ # database, so we have to break the rule here that Schema normally
+ # doesn't touch the live DB.
+ my $ref_sth = $dbh->prepare(
+ "SELECT $col_name FROM $table LIMIT 1");
+ $ref_sth->execute;
+ if ($ref_sth->{mysql_is_auto_increment}->[0]) {
+ if ($type eq 'MEDIUMINT') {
+ $type = 'MEDIUMSERIAL';
+ }
+ elsif ($type eq 'SMALLINT') {
+ $type = 'SMALLSERIAL';
+ }
+ else {
+ $type = 'INTSERIAL';
+ }
+ }
+ $ref_sth->finish;
+
+ }
+
+ # For all other db-specific types, check if they exist in
+ # REVERSE_MAPPING and use the type found there.
+ if (exists REVERSE_MAPPING->{$type}) {
+ $type = REVERSE_MAPPING->{$type};
+ }
+
+ $column->{TYPE} = $type;
+
+ #print "$table.$col_name: " . Data::Dumper->Dump([$column]) . "\n";
+
+ return $column;
+}
+
+sub get_rename_column_ddl {
+ my ($self, $table, $old_name, $new_name) = @_;
+ my $def = $self->get_type_ddl($self->get_column($table, $old_name));
+ # MySQL doesn't like having the PRIMARY KEY statement in a rename.
+ $def =~ s/PRIMARY KEY//i;
+ return ("ALTER TABLE $table CHANGE COLUMN $old_name $new_name $def");
+}
+
+1;