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-rw-r--r--arch/arm/common/Makefile2
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/common/mcpm_entry.c263
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/common/mcpm_head.S219
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/common/mcpm_platsmp.c89
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/common/timer-sp.c14
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/common/vlock.S108
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/common/vlock.h29
7 files changed, 718 insertions, 6 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/common/Makefile b/arch/arm/common/Makefile
index dc8dd0de5c0..bd48ab52544 100644
--- a/arch/arm/common/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/common/Makefile
@@ -11,3 +11,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SHARP_PARAM) += sharpsl_param.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SHARP_SCOOP) += scoop.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_HOST_ITE8152) += it8152.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_TIMER_SP804) += timer-sp.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MCPM) += mcpm_head.o mcpm_entry.o mcpm_platsmp.o vlock.o
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_mcpm_entry.o = -pg
diff --git a/arch/arm/common/mcpm_entry.c b/arch/arm/common/mcpm_entry.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..370236dd1a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/common/mcpm_entry.c
@@ -0,0 +1,263 @@
+/*
+ * arch/arm/common/mcpm_entry.c -- entry point for multi-cluster PM
+ *
+ * Created by: Nicolas Pitre, March 2012
+ * Copyright: (C) 2012-2013 Linaro Limited
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/irqflags.h>
+
+#include <asm/mcpm.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/idmap.h>
+#include <asm/cputype.h>
+
+extern unsigned long mcpm_entry_vectors[MAX_NR_CLUSTERS][MAX_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER];
+
+void mcpm_set_entry_vector(unsigned cpu, unsigned cluster, void *ptr)
+{
+ unsigned long val = ptr ? virt_to_phys(ptr) : 0;
+ mcpm_entry_vectors[cluster][cpu] = val;
+ sync_cache_w(&mcpm_entry_vectors[cluster][cpu]);
+}
+
+static const struct mcpm_platform_ops *platform_ops;
+
+int __init mcpm_platform_register(const struct mcpm_platform_ops *ops)
+{
+ if (platform_ops)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ platform_ops = ops;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int mcpm_cpu_power_up(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
+{
+ if (!platform_ops)
+ return -EUNATCH; /* try not to shadow power_up errors */
+ might_sleep();
+ return platform_ops->power_up(cpu, cluster);
+}
+
+typedef void (*phys_reset_t)(unsigned long);
+
+void mcpm_cpu_power_down(void)
+{
+ phys_reset_t phys_reset;
+
+ BUG_ON(!platform_ops);
+ BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
+
+ /*
+ * Do this before calling into the power_down method,
+ * as it might not always be safe to do afterwards.
+ */
+ setup_mm_for_reboot();
+
+ platform_ops->power_down();
+
+ /*
+ * It is possible for a power_up request to happen concurrently
+ * with a power_down request for the same CPU. In this case the
+ * power_down method might not be able to actually enter a
+ * powered down state with the WFI instruction if the power_up
+ * method has removed the required reset condition. The
+ * power_down method is then allowed to return. We must perform
+ * a re-entry in the kernel as if the power_up method just had
+ * deasserted reset on the CPU.
+ *
+ * To simplify race issues, the platform specific implementation
+ * must accommodate for the possibility of unordered calls to
+ * power_down and power_up with a usage count. Therefore, if a
+ * call to power_up is issued for a CPU that is not down, then
+ * the next call to power_down must not attempt a full shutdown
+ * but only do the minimum (normally disabling L1 cache and CPU
+ * coherency) and return just as if a concurrent power_up request
+ * had happened as described above.
+ */
+
+ phys_reset = (phys_reset_t)(unsigned long)virt_to_phys(cpu_reset);
+ phys_reset(virt_to_phys(mcpm_entry_point));
+
+ /* should never get here */
+ BUG();
+}
+
+void mcpm_cpu_suspend(u64 expected_residency)
+{
+ phys_reset_t phys_reset;
+
+ BUG_ON(!platform_ops);
+ BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
+
+ /* Very similar to mcpm_cpu_power_down() */
+ setup_mm_for_reboot();
+ platform_ops->suspend(expected_residency);
+ phys_reset = (phys_reset_t)(unsigned long)virt_to_phys(cpu_reset);
+ phys_reset(virt_to_phys(mcpm_entry_point));
+ BUG();
+}
+
+int mcpm_cpu_powered_up(void)
+{
+ if (!platform_ops)
+ return -EUNATCH;
+ if (platform_ops->powered_up)
+ platform_ops->powered_up();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct sync_struct mcpm_sync;
+
+/*
+ * __mcpm_cpu_going_down: Indicates that the cpu is being torn down.
+ * This must be called at the point of committing to teardown of a CPU.
+ * The CPU cache (SCTRL.C bit) is expected to still be active.
+ */
+void __mcpm_cpu_going_down(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
+{
+ mcpm_sync.clusters[cluster].cpus[cpu].cpu = CPU_GOING_DOWN;
+ sync_cache_w(&mcpm_sync.clusters[cluster].cpus[cpu].cpu);
+}
+
+/*
+ * __mcpm_cpu_down: Indicates that cpu teardown is complete and that the
+ * cluster can be torn down without disrupting this CPU.
+ * To avoid deadlocks, this must be called before a CPU is powered down.
+ * The CPU cache (SCTRL.C bit) is expected to be off.
+ * However L2 cache might or might not be active.
+ */
+void __mcpm_cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
+{
+ dmb();
+ mcpm_sync.clusters[cluster].cpus[cpu].cpu = CPU_DOWN;
+ sync_cache_w(&mcpm_sync.clusters[cluster].cpus[cpu].cpu);
+ dsb_sev();
+}
+
+/*
+ * __mcpm_outbound_leave_critical: Leave the cluster teardown critical section.
+ * @state: the final state of the cluster:
+ * CLUSTER_UP: no destructive teardown was done and the cluster has been
+ * restored to the previous state (CPU cache still active); or
+ * CLUSTER_DOWN: the cluster has been torn-down, ready for power-off
+ * (CPU cache disabled, L2 cache either enabled or disabled).
+ */
+void __mcpm_outbound_leave_critical(unsigned int cluster, int state)
+{
+ dmb();
+ mcpm_sync.clusters[cluster].cluster = state;
+ sync_cache_w(&mcpm_sync.clusters[cluster].cluster);
+ dsb_sev();
+}
+
+/*
+ * __mcpm_outbound_enter_critical: Enter the cluster teardown critical section.
+ * This function should be called by the last man, after local CPU teardown
+ * is complete. CPU cache expected to be active.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * false: the critical section was not entered because an inbound CPU was
+ * observed, or the cluster is already being set up;
+ * true: the critical section was entered: it is now safe to tear down the
+ * cluster.
+ */
+bool __mcpm_outbound_enter_critical(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ struct mcpm_sync_struct *c = &mcpm_sync.clusters[cluster];
+
+ /* Warn inbound CPUs that the cluster is being torn down: */
+ c->cluster = CLUSTER_GOING_DOWN;
+ sync_cache_w(&c->cluster);
+
+ /* Back out if the inbound cluster is already in the critical region: */
+ sync_cache_r(&c->inbound);
+ if (c->inbound == INBOUND_COMING_UP)
+ goto abort;
+
+ /*
+ * Wait for all CPUs to get out of the GOING_DOWN state, so that local
+ * teardown is complete on each CPU before tearing down the cluster.
+ *
+ * If any CPU has been woken up again from the DOWN state, then we
+ * shouldn't be taking the cluster down at all: abort in that case.
+ */
+ sync_cache_r(&c->cpus);
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER; i++) {
+ int cpustate;
+
+ if (i == cpu)
+ continue;
+
+ while (1) {
+ cpustate = c->cpus[i].cpu;
+ if (cpustate != CPU_GOING_DOWN)
+ break;
+
+ wfe();
+ sync_cache_r(&c->cpus[i].cpu);
+ }
+
+ switch (cpustate) {
+ case CPU_DOWN:
+ continue;
+
+ default:
+ goto abort;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return true;
+
+abort:
+ __mcpm_outbound_leave_critical(cluster, CLUSTER_UP);
+ return false;
+}
+
+int __mcpm_cluster_state(unsigned int cluster)
+{
+ sync_cache_r(&mcpm_sync.clusters[cluster].cluster);
+ return mcpm_sync.clusters[cluster].cluster;
+}
+
+extern unsigned long mcpm_power_up_setup_phys;
+
+int __init mcpm_sync_init(
+ void (*power_up_setup)(unsigned int affinity_level))
+{
+ unsigned int i, j, mpidr, this_cluster;
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(MCPM_SYNC_CLUSTER_SIZE * MAX_NR_CLUSTERS != sizeof mcpm_sync);
+ BUG_ON((unsigned long)&mcpm_sync & (__CACHE_WRITEBACK_GRANULE - 1));
+
+ /*
+ * Set initial CPU and cluster states.
+ * Only one cluster is assumed to be active at this point.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_CLUSTERS; i++) {
+ mcpm_sync.clusters[i].cluster = CLUSTER_DOWN;
+ mcpm_sync.clusters[i].inbound = INBOUND_NOT_COMING_UP;
+ for (j = 0; j < MAX_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER; j++)
+ mcpm_sync.clusters[i].cpus[j].cpu = CPU_DOWN;
+ }
+ mpidr = read_cpuid_mpidr();
+ this_cluster = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 1);
+ for_each_online_cpu(i)
+ mcpm_sync.clusters[this_cluster].cpus[i].cpu = CPU_UP;
+ mcpm_sync.clusters[this_cluster].cluster = CLUSTER_UP;
+ sync_cache_w(&mcpm_sync);
+
+ if (power_up_setup) {
+ mcpm_power_up_setup_phys = virt_to_phys(power_up_setup);
+ sync_cache_w(&mcpm_power_up_setup_phys);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/arm/common/mcpm_head.S b/arch/arm/common/mcpm_head.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8178705c4b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/common/mcpm_head.S
@@ -0,0 +1,219 @@
+/*
+ * arch/arm/common/mcpm_head.S -- kernel entry point for multi-cluster PM
+ *
+ * Created by: Nicolas Pitre, March 2012
+ * Copyright: (C) 2012-2013 Linaro Limited
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *
+ * Refer to Documentation/arm/cluster-pm-race-avoidance.txt
+ * for details of the synchronisation algorithms used here.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/mcpm.h>
+
+#include "vlock.h"
+
+.if MCPM_SYNC_CLUSTER_CPUS
+.error "cpus must be the first member of struct mcpm_sync_struct"
+.endif
+
+ .macro pr_dbg string
+#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_LL) && defined(DEBUG)
+ b 1901f
+1902: .asciz "CPU"
+1903: .asciz " cluster"
+1904: .asciz ": \string"
+ .align
+1901: adr r0, 1902b
+ bl printascii
+ mov r0, r9
+ bl printhex8
+ adr r0, 1903b
+ bl printascii
+ mov r0, r10
+ bl printhex8
+ adr r0, 1904b
+ bl printascii
+#endif
+ .endm
+
+ .arm
+ .align
+
+ENTRY(mcpm_entry_point)
+
+ THUMB( adr r12, BSYM(1f) )
+ THUMB( bx r12 )
+ THUMB( .thumb )
+1:
+ mrc p15, 0, r0, c0, c0, 5 @ MPIDR
+ ubfx r9, r0, #0, #8 @ r9 = cpu
+ ubfx r10, r0, #8, #8 @ r10 = cluster
+ mov r3, #MAX_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER
+ mla r4, r3, r10, r9 @ r4 = canonical CPU index
+ cmp r4, #(MAX_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER * MAX_NR_CLUSTERS)
+ blo 2f
+
+ /* We didn't expect this CPU. Try to cheaply make it quiet. */
+1: wfi
+ wfe
+ b 1b
+
+2: pr_dbg "kernel mcpm_entry_point\n"
+
+ /*
+ * MMU is off so we need to get to various variables in a
+ * position independent way.
+ */
+ adr r5, 3f
+ ldmia r5, {r6, r7, r8, r11}
+ add r6, r5, r6 @ r6 = mcpm_entry_vectors
+ ldr r7, [r5, r7] @ r7 = mcpm_power_up_setup_phys
+ add r8, r5, r8 @ r8 = mcpm_sync
+ add r11, r5, r11 @ r11 = first_man_locks
+
+ mov r0, #MCPM_SYNC_CLUSTER_SIZE
+ mla r8, r0, r10, r8 @ r8 = sync cluster base
+
+ @ Signal that this CPU is coming UP:
+ mov r0, #CPU_COMING_UP
+ mov r5, #MCPM_SYNC_CPU_SIZE
+ mla r5, r9, r5, r8 @ r5 = sync cpu address
+ strb r0, [r5]
+
+ @ At this point, the cluster cannot unexpectedly enter the GOING_DOWN
+ @ state, because there is at least one active CPU (this CPU).
+
+ mov r0, #VLOCK_SIZE
+ mla r11, r0, r10, r11 @ r11 = cluster first man lock
+ mov r0, r11
+ mov r1, r9 @ cpu
+ bl vlock_trylock @ implies DMB
+
+ cmp r0, #0 @ failed to get the lock?
+ bne mcpm_setup_wait @ wait for cluster setup if so
+
+ ldrb r0, [r8, #MCPM_SYNC_CLUSTER_CLUSTER]
+ cmp r0, #CLUSTER_UP @ cluster already up?
+ bne mcpm_setup @ if not, set up the cluster
+
+ @ Otherwise, release the first man lock and skip setup:
+ mov r0, r11
+ bl vlock_unlock
+ b mcpm_setup_complete
+
+mcpm_setup:
+ @ Control dependency implies strb not observable before previous ldrb.
+
+ @ Signal that the cluster is being brought up:
+ mov r0, #INBOUND_COMING_UP
+ strb r0, [r8, #MCPM_SYNC_CLUSTER_INBOUND]
+ dmb
+
+ @ Any CPU trying to take the cluster into CLUSTER_GOING_DOWN from this
+ @ point onwards will observe INBOUND_COMING_UP and abort.
+
+ @ Wait for any previously-pending cluster teardown operations to abort
+ @ or complete:
+mcpm_teardown_wait:
+ ldrb r0, [r8, #MCPM_SYNC_CLUSTER_CLUSTER]
+ cmp r0, #CLUSTER_GOING_DOWN
+ bne first_man_setup
+ wfe
+ b mcpm_teardown_wait
+
+first_man_setup:
+ dmb
+
+ @ If the outbound gave up before teardown started, skip cluster setup:
+
+ cmp r0, #CLUSTER_UP
+ beq mcpm_setup_leave
+
+ @ power_up_setup is now responsible for setting up the cluster:
+
+ cmp r7, #0
+ mov r0, #1 @ second (cluster) affinity level
+ blxne r7 @ Call power_up_setup if defined
+ dmb
+
+ mov r0, #CLUSTER_UP
+ strb r0, [r8, #MCPM_SYNC_CLUSTER_CLUSTER]
+ dmb
+
+mcpm_setup_leave:
+ @ Leave the cluster setup critical section:
+
+ mov r0, #INBOUND_NOT_COMING_UP
+ strb r0, [r8, #MCPM_SYNC_CLUSTER_INBOUND]
+ dsb
+ sev
+
+ mov r0, r11
+ bl vlock_unlock @ implies DMB
+ b mcpm_setup_complete
+
+ @ In the contended case, non-first men wait here for cluster setup
+ @ to complete:
+mcpm_setup_wait:
+ ldrb r0, [r8, #MCPM_SYNC_CLUSTER_CLUSTER]
+ cmp r0, #CLUSTER_UP
+ wfene
+ bne mcpm_setup_wait
+ dmb
+
+mcpm_setup_complete:
+ @ If a platform-specific CPU setup hook is needed, it is
+ @ called from here.
+
+ cmp r7, #0
+ mov r0, #0 @ first (CPU) affinity level
+ blxne r7 @ Call power_up_setup if defined
+ dmb
+
+ @ Mark the CPU as up:
+
+ mov r0, #CPU_UP
+ strb r0, [r5]
+
+ @ Observability order of CPU_UP and opening of the gate does not matter.
+
+mcpm_entry_gated:
+ ldr r5, [r6, r4, lsl #2] @ r5 = CPU entry vector
+ cmp r5, #0
+ wfeeq
+ beq mcpm_entry_gated
+ dmb
+
+ pr_dbg "released\n"
+ bx r5
+
+ .align 2
+
+3: .word mcpm_entry_vectors - .
+ .word mcpm_power_up_setup_phys - 3b
+ .word mcpm_sync - 3b
+ .word first_man_locks - 3b
+
+ENDPROC(mcpm_entry_point)
+
+ .bss
+
+ .align CACHE_WRITEBACK_ORDER
+ .type first_man_locks, #object
+first_man_locks:
+ .space VLOCK_SIZE * MAX_NR_CLUSTERS
+ .align CACHE_WRITEBACK_ORDER
+
+ .type mcpm_entry_vectors, #object
+ENTRY(mcpm_entry_vectors)
+ .space 4 * MAX_NR_CLUSTERS * MAX_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER
+
+ .type mcpm_power_up_setup_phys, #object
+ENTRY(mcpm_power_up_setup_phys)
+ .space 4 @ set by mcpm_sync_init()
diff --git a/arch/arm/common/mcpm_platsmp.c b/arch/arm/common/mcpm_platsmp.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3caed0db698
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/common/mcpm_platsmp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+/*
+ * linux/arch/arm/mach-vexpress/mcpm_platsmp.c
+ *
+ * Created by: Nicolas Pitre, November 2012
+ * Copyright: (C) 2012-2013 Linaro Limited
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * Code to handle secondary CPU bringup and hotplug for the cluster power API.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+
+#include <asm/mcpm.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/smp_plat.h>
+
+static void __init simple_smp_init_cpus(void)
+{
+}
+
+static int __cpuinit mcpm_boot_secondary(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
+{
+ unsigned int mpidr, pcpu, pcluster, ret;
+ extern void secondary_startup(void);
+
+ mpidr = cpu_logical_map(cpu);
+ pcpu = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
+ pcluster = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 1);
+ pr_debug("%s: logical CPU %d is physical CPU %d cluster %d\n",
+ __func__, cpu, pcpu, pcluster);
+
+ mcpm_set_entry_vector(pcpu, pcluster, NULL);
+ ret = mcpm_cpu_power_up(pcpu, pcluster);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ mcpm_set_entry_vector(pcpu, pcluster, secondary_startup);
+ arch_send_wakeup_ipi_mask(cpumask_of(cpu));
+ dsb_sev();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __cpuinit mcpm_secondary_init(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ mcpm_cpu_powered_up();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+
+static int mcpm_cpu_disable(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ /*
+ * We assume all CPUs may be shut down.
+ * This would be the hook to use for eventual Secure
+ * OS migration requests as described in the PSCI spec.
+ */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void mcpm_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ unsigned int mpidr, pcpu, pcluster;
+ mpidr = read_cpuid_mpidr();
+ pcpu = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
+ pcluster = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 1);
+ mcpm_set_entry_vector(pcpu, pcluster, NULL);
+ mcpm_cpu_power_down();
+}
+
+#endif
+
+static struct smp_operations __initdata mcpm_smp_ops = {
+ .smp_init_cpus = simple_smp_init_cpus,
+ .smp_boot_secondary = mcpm_boot_secondary,
+ .smp_secondary_init = mcpm_secondary_init,
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+ .cpu_disable = mcpm_cpu_disable,
+ .cpu_die = mcpm_cpu_die,
+#endif
+};
+
+void __init mcpm_smp_set_ops(void)
+{
+ smp_set_ops(&mcpm_smp_ops);
+}
diff --git a/arch/arm/common/timer-sp.c b/arch/arm/common/timer-sp.c
index 9d2d3ba339f..2c64c4bc6d5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/common/timer-sp.c
+++ b/arch/arm/common/timer-sp.c
@@ -29,13 +29,14 @@
#include <asm/sched_clock.h>
#include <asm/hardware/arm_timer.h>
-static long __init sp804_get_clock_rate(const char *name)
+static long __init sp804_get_clock_rate(struct clk *clk,
+ const char *name)
{
- struct clk *clk;
long rate;
int err;
- clk = clk_get_sys("sp804", name);
+ if (!clk)
+ clk = clk_get_sys("sp804", name);
if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
pr_err("sp804: %s clock not found: %d\n", name,
(int)PTR_ERR(clk));
@@ -77,9 +78,10 @@ static u32 sp804_read(void)
void __init __sp804_clocksource_and_sched_clock_init(void __iomem *base,
const char *name,
+ struct clk *clk,
int use_sched_clock)
{
- long rate = sp804_get_clock_rate(name);
+ long rate = sp804_get_clock_rate(clk, name);
if (rate < 0)
return;
@@ -172,10 +174,10 @@ static struct irqaction sp804_timer_irq = {
};
void __init sp804_clockevents_init(void __iomem *base, unsigned int irq,
- const char *name)
+ const char *name, struct clk *clk)
{
struct clock_event_device *evt = &sp804_clockevent;
- long rate = sp804_get_clock_rate(name);
+ long rate = sp804_get_clock_rate(clk, name);
if (rate < 0)
return;
diff --git a/arch/arm/common/vlock.S b/arch/arm/common/vlock.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ff198583f68
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/common/vlock.S
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+/*
+ * vlock.S - simple voting lock implementation for ARM
+ *
+ * Created by: Dave Martin, 2012-08-16
+ * Copyright: (C) 2012-2013 Linaro Limited
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *
+ * This algorithm is described in more detail in
+ * Documentation/arm/vlocks.txt.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include "vlock.h"
+
+/* Select different code if voting flags can fit in a single word. */
+#if VLOCK_VOTING_SIZE > 4
+#define FEW(x...)
+#define MANY(x...) x
+#else
+#define FEW(x...) x
+#define MANY(x...)
+#endif
+
+@ voting lock for first-man coordination
+
+.macro voting_begin rbase:req, rcpu:req, rscratch:req
+ mov \rscratch, #1
+ strb \rscratch, [\rbase, \rcpu]
+ dmb
+.endm
+
+.macro voting_end rbase:req, rcpu:req, rscratch:req
+ dmb
+ mov \rscratch, #0
+ strb \rscratch, [\rbase, \rcpu]
+ dsb
+ sev
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * The vlock structure must reside in Strongly-Ordered or Device memory.
+ * This implementation deliberately eliminates most of the barriers which
+ * would be required for other memory types, and assumes that independent
+ * writes to neighbouring locations within a cacheline do not interfere
+ * with one another.
+ */
+
+@ r0: lock structure base
+@ r1: CPU ID (0-based index within cluster)
+ENTRY(vlock_trylock)
+ add r1, r1, #VLOCK_VOTING_OFFSET
+
+ voting_begin r0, r1, r2
+
+ ldrb r2, [r0, #VLOCK_OWNER_OFFSET] @ check whether lock is held
+ cmp r2, #VLOCK_OWNER_NONE
+ bne trylock_fail @ fail if so
+
+ @ Control dependency implies strb not observable before previous ldrb.
+
+ strb r1, [r0, #VLOCK_OWNER_OFFSET] @ submit my vote
+
+ voting_end r0, r1, r2 @ implies DMB
+
+ @ Wait for the current round of voting to finish:
+
+ MANY( mov r3, #VLOCK_VOTING_OFFSET )
+0:
+ MANY( ldr r2, [r0, r3] )
+ FEW( ldr r2, [r0, #VLOCK_VOTING_OFFSET] )
+ cmp r2, #0
+ wfene
+ bne 0b
+ MANY( add r3, r3, #4 )
+ MANY( cmp r3, #VLOCK_VOTING_OFFSET + VLOCK_VOTING_SIZE )
+ MANY( bne 0b )
+
+ @ Check who won:
+
+ dmb
+ ldrb r2, [r0, #VLOCK_OWNER_OFFSET]
+ eor r0, r1, r2 @ zero if I won, else nonzero
+ bx lr
+
+trylock_fail:
+ voting_end r0, r1, r2
+ mov r0, #1 @ nonzero indicates that I lost
+ bx lr
+ENDPROC(vlock_trylock)
+
+@ r0: lock structure base
+ENTRY(vlock_unlock)
+ dmb
+ mov r1, #VLOCK_OWNER_NONE
+ strb r1, [r0, #VLOCK_OWNER_OFFSET]
+ dsb
+ sev
+ bx lr
+ENDPROC(vlock_unlock)
diff --git a/arch/arm/common/vlock.h b/arch/arm/common/vlock.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3b441475a59
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/common/vlock.h
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/*
+ * vlock.h - simple voting lock implementation
+ *
+ * Created by: Dave Martin, 2012-08-16
+ * Copyright: (C) 2012-2013 Linaro Limited
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __VLOCK_H
+#define __VLOCK_H
+
+#include <asm/mcpm.h>
+
+/* Offsets and sizes are rounded to a word (4 bytes) */
+#define VLOCK_OWNER_OFFSET 0
+#define VLOCK_VOTING_OFFSET 4
+#define VLOCK_VOTING_SIZE ((MAX_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER + 3) / 4 * 4)
+#define VLOCK_SIZE (VLOCK_VOTING_OFFSET + VLOCK_VOTING_SIZE)
+#define VLOCK_OWNER_NONE 0
+
+#endif /* ! __VLOCK_H */