aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/net/phonet/af_phonet.c
blob: 73aee7f2fcdccd56b77f19f818d95085b89e2843 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
/*
 * File: af_phonet.c
 *
 * Phonet protocols family
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation.
 *
 * Contact: Remi Denis-Courmont <remi.denis-courmont@nokia.com>
 * Original author: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@nokia.com>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
 * 02110-1301 USA
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h>
#include <net/sock.h>

#include <linux/if_phonet.h>
#include <linux/phonet.h>
#include <net/phonet/phonet.h>
#include <net/phonet/pn_dev.h>

/* Transport protocol registration */
static struct phonet_protocol *proto_tab[PHONET_NPROTO] __read_mostly;

static struct phonet_protocol *phonet_proto_get(int protocol)
{
	struct phonet_protocol *pp;

	if (protocol >= PHONET_NPROTO)
		return NULL;

	rcu_read_lock();
	pp = rcu_dereference(proto_tab[protocol]);
	if (pp && !try_module_get(pp->prot->owner))
		pp = NULL;
	rcu_read_unlock();

	return pp;
}

static inline void phonet_proto_put(struct phonet_protocol *pp)
{
	module_put(pp->prot->owner);
}

/* protocol family functions */

static int pn_socket_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
			    int kern)
{
	struct sock *sk;
	struct pn_sock *pn;
	struct phonet_protocol *pnp;
	int err;

	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
		return -EPERM;

	if (protocol == 0) {
		/* Default protocol selection */
		switch (sock->type) {
		case SOCK_DGRAM:
			protocol = PN_PROTO_PHONET;
			break;
		case SOCK_SEQPACKET:
			protocol = PN_PROTO_PIPE;
			break;
		default:
			return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
		}
	}

	pnp = phonet_proto_get(protocol);
	if (pnp == NULL &&
	    request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d", PF_PHONET, protocol) == 0)
		pnp = phonet_proto_get(protocol);

	if (pnp == NULL)
		return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
	if (sock->type != pnp->sock_type) {
		err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
		goto out;
	}

	sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_PHONET, GFP_KERNEL, pnp->prot);
	if (sk == NULL) {
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto out;
	}

	sock_init_data(sock, sk);
	sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
	sock->ops = pnp->ops;
	sk->sk_backlog_rcv = sk->sk_prot->backlog_rcv;
	sk->sk_protocol = protocol;
	pn = pn_sk(sk);
	pn->sobject = 0;
	pn->resource = 0;
	sk->sk_prot->init(sk);
	err = 0;

out:
	phonet_proto_put(pnp);
	return err;
}

static const struct net_proto_family phonet_proto_family = {
	.family = PF_PHONET,
	.create = pn_socket_create,
	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
};

/* Phonet device header operations */
static int pn_header_create(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
				unsigned short type, const void *daddr,
				const void *saddr, unsigned len)
{
	u8 *media = skb_push(skb, 1);

	if (type != ETH_P_PHONET)
		return -1;

	if (!saddr)
		saddr = dev->dev_addr;
	*media = *(const u8 *)saddr;
	return 1;
}

static int pn_header_parse(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr)
{
	const u8 *media = skb_mac_header(skb);
	*haddr = *media;
	return 1;
}

struct header_ops phonet_header_ops = {
	.create = pn_header_create,
	.parse = pn_header_parse,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phonet_header_ops);

/*
 * Prepends an ISI header and sends a datagram.
 */
static int pn_send(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
			u16 dst, u16 src, u8 res, u8 irq)
{
	struct phonethdr *ph;
	int err;

	if (skb->len + 2 > 0xffff /* Phonet length field limit */ ||
	    skb->len + sizeof(struct phonethdr) > dev->mtu) {
		err = -EMSGSIZE;
		goto drop;
	}

	/* Broadcast sending is not implemented */
	if (pn_addr(dst) == PNADDR_BROADCAST) {
		err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
		goto drop;
	}

	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
	WARN_ON(skb_headroom(skb) & 1); /* HW assumes word alignment */
	skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct phonethdr));
	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
	ph = pn_hdr(skb);
	ph->pn_rdev = pn_dev(dst);
	ph->pn_sdev = pn_dev(src);
	ph->pn_res = res;
	ph->pn_length = __cpu_to_be16(skb->len + 2 - sizeof(*ph));
	ph->pn_robj = pn_obj(dst);
	ph->pn_sobj = pn_obj(src);

	skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_PHONET);
	skb->priority = 0;
	skb->dev = dev;

	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK) {
		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
		skb_orphan(skb);
		if (irq)
			netif_rx(skb);
		else
			netif_rx_ni(skb);
		err = 0;
	} else {
		err = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(skb->protocol),
					NULL, NULL, skb->len);
		if (err < 0) {
			err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
			goto drop;
		}
		err = dev_queue_xmit(skb);
	}

	return err;
drop:
	kfree_skb(skb);
	return err;
}

static int pn_raw_send(const void *data, int len, struct net_device *dev,
			u16 dst, u16 src, u8 res)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(MAX_PHONET_HEADER + len, GFP_ATOMIC);
	if (skb == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;

	if (phonet_address_lookup(dev_net(dev), pn_addr(dst)) == 0)
		skb->pkt_type = PACKET_LOOPBACK;

	skb_reserve(skb, MAX_PHONET_HEADER);
	__skb_put(skb, len);
	skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, data, len);
	return pn_send(skb, dev, dst, src, res, 1);
}

/*
 * Create a Phonet header for the skb and send it out. Returns
 * non-zero error code if failed. The skb is freed then.
 */
int pn_skb_send(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
		const struct sockaddr_pn *target)
{
	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
	struct net_device *dev;
	struct pn_sock *pn = pn_sk(sk);
	int err;
	u16 src;
	u8 daddr = pn_sockaddr_get_addr(target), saddr = PN_NO_ADDR;

	err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
	if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if)
		dev = dev_get_by_index(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
	else if (phonet_address_lookup(net, daddr) == 0) {
		dev = phonet_device_get(net);
		skb->pkt_type = PACKET_LOOPBACK;
	} else
		dev = phonet_route_output(net, daddr);

	if (!dev || !(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
		goto drop;

	saddr = phonet_address_get(dev, daddr);
	if (saddr == PN_NO_ADDR)
		goto drop;

	src = pn->sobject;
	if (!pn_addr(src))
		src = pn_object(saddr, pn_obj(src));

	err = pn_send(skb, dev, pn_sockaddr_get_object(target),
			src, pn_sockaddr_get_resource(target), 0);
	dev_put(dev);
	return err;

drop:
	kfree_skb(skb);
	if (dev)
		dev_put(dev);
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pn_skb_send);

/* Do not send an error message in response to an error message */
static inline int can_respond(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	const struct phonethdr *ph;
	const struct phonetmsg *pm;
	u8 submsg_id;

	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 3))
		return 0;

	ph = pn_hdr(skb);
	if (ph->pn_res == PN_PREFIX && !pskb_may_pull(skb, 5))
		return 0;
	if (ph->pn_res == PN_COMMGR) /* indications */
		return 0;

	ph = pn_hdr(skb); /* re-acquires the pointer */
	pm = pn_msg(skb);
	if (pm->pn_msg_id != PN_COMMON_MESSAGE)
		return 1;
	submsg_id = (ph->pn_res == PN_PREFIX)
		? pm->pn_e_submsg_id : pm->pn_submsg_id;
	if (submsg_id != PN_COMM_ISA_ENTITY_NOT_REACHABLE_RESP &&
		pm->pn_e_submsg_id != PN_COMM_SERVICE_NOT_IDENTIFIED_RESP)
		return 1;
	return 0;
}

static int send_obj_unreachable(struct sk_buff *rskb)
{
	const struct phonethdr *oph = pn_hdr(rskb);
	const struct phonetmsg *opm = pn_msg(rskb);
	struct phonetmsg resp;

	memset(&resp, 0, sizeof(resp));
	resp.pn_trans_id = opm->pn_trans_id;
	resp.pn_msg_id = PN_COMMON_MESSAGE;
	if (oph->pn_res == PN_PREFIX) {
		resp.pn_e_res_id = opm->pn_e_res_id;
		resp.pn_e_submsg_id = PN_COMM_ISA_ENTITY_NOT_REACHABLE_RESP;
		resp.pn_e_orig_msg_id = opm->pn_msg_id;
		resp.pn_e_status = 0;
	} else {
		resp.pn_submsg_id = PN_COMM_ISA_ENTITY_NOT_REACHABLE_RESP;
		resp.pn_orig_msg_id = opm->pn_msg_id;
		resp.pn_status = 0;
	}
	return pn_raw_send(&resp, sizeof(resp), rskb->dev,
				pn_object(oph->pn_sdev, oph->pn_sobj),
				pn_object(oph->pn_rdev, oph->pn_robj),
				oph->pn_res);
}

static int send_reset_indications(struct sk_buff *rskb)
{
	struct phonethdr *oph = pn_hdr(rskb);
	static const u8 data[4] = {
		0x00 /* trans ID */, 0x10 /* subscribe msg */,
		0x00 /* subscription count */, 0x00 /* dummy */
	};

	return pn_raw_send(data, sizeof(data), rskb->dev,
				pn_object(oph->pn_sdev, 0x00),
				pn_object(oph->pn_rdev, oph->pn_robj),
				PN_COMMGR);
}


/* packet type functions */

/*
 * Stuff received packets to associated sockets.
 * On error, returns non-zero and releases the skb.
 */
static int phonet_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
			struct packet_type *pkttype,
			struct net_device *orig_dev)
{
	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
	struct phonethdr *ph;
	struct sockaddr_pn sa;
	u16 len;

	/* check we have at least a full Phonet header */
	if (!pskb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct phonethdr)))
		goto out;

	/* check that the advertised length is correct */
	ph = pn_hdr(skb);
	len = get_unaligned_be16(&ph->pn_length);
	if (len < 2)
		goto out;
	len -= 2;
	if ((len > skb->len) || pskb_trim(skb, len))
		goto out;
	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);

	pn_skb_get_dst_sockaddr(skb, &sa);

	/* check if this is broadcasted */
	if (pn_sockaddr_get_addr(&sa) == PNADDR_BROADCAST) {
		pn_deliver_sock_broadcast(net, skb);
		goto out;
	}

	/* check if we are the destination */
	if (phonet_address_lookup(net, pn_sockaddr_get_addr(&sa)) == 0) {
		/* Phonet packet input */
		struct sock *sk = pn_find_sock_by_sa(net, &sa);

		if (sk)
			return sk_receive_skb(sk, skb, 0);

		if (can_respond(skb)) {
			send_obj_unreachable(skb);
			send_reset_indications(skb);
		}
	} else if (unlikely(skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK))
		goto out; /* Race between address deletion and loopback */
	else {
		/* Phonet packet routing */
		struct net_device *out_dev;

		out_dev = phonet_route_output(net, pn_sockaddr_get_addr(&sa));
		if (!out_dev) {
			LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_WARNING"No Phonet route to %02X\n",
					pn_sockaddr_get_addr(&sa));
			goto out;
		}

		__skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct phonethdr));
		skb->dev = out_dev;
		if (out_dev == dev) {
			LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_ERR"Phonet loop to %02X on %s\n",
					pn_sockaddr_get_addr(&sa), dev->name);
			goto out_dev;
		}
		/* Some drivers (e.g. TUN) do not allocate HW header space */
		if (skb_cow_head(skb, out_dev->hard_header_len))
			goto out_dev;

		if (dev_hard_header(skb, out_dev, ETH_P_PHONET, NULL, NULL,
					skb->len) < 0)
			goto out_dev;
		dev_queue_xmit(skb);
		dev_put(out_dev);
		return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
out_dev:
		dev_put(out_dev);
	}

out:
	kfree_skb(skb);
	return NET_RX_DROP;
}

static struct packet_type phonet_packet_type __read_mostly = {
	.type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_PHONET),
	.func = phonet_rcv,
};

static DEFINE_MUTEX(proto_tab_lock);

int __init_or_module phonet_proto_register(int protocol,
						struct phonet_protocol *pp)
{
	int err = 0;

	if (protocol >= PHONET_NPROTO)
		return -EINVAL;

	err = proto_register(pp->prot, 1);
	if (err)
		return err;

	mutex_lock(&proto_tab_lock);
	if (proto_tab[protocol])
		err = -EBUSY;
	else
		rcu_assign_pointer(proto_tab[protocol], pp);
	mutex_unlock(&proto_tab_lock);

	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phonet_proto_register);

void phonet_proto_unregister(int protocol, struct phonet_protocol *pp)
{
	mutex_lock(&proto_tab_lock);
	BUG_ON(proto_tab[protocol] != pp);
	rcu_assign_pointer(proto_tab[protocol], NULL);
	mutex_unlock(&proto_tab_lock);
	synchronize_rcu();
	proto_unregister(pp->prot);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phonet_proto_unregister);

/* Module registration */
static int __init phonet_init(void)
{
	int err;

	err = phonet_device_init();
	if (err)
		return err;

	pn_sock_init();
	err = sock_register(&phonet_proto_family);
	if (err) {
		printk(KERN_ALERT
			"phonet protocol family initialization failed\n");
		goto err_sock;
	}

	dev_add_pack(&phonet_packet_type);
	phonet_sysctl_init();

	err = isi_register();
	if (err)
		goto err;
	return 0;

err:
	phonet_sysctl_exit();
	sock_unregister(PF_PHONET);
	dev_remove_pack(&phonet_packet_type);
err_sock:
	phonet_device_exit();
	return err;
}

static void __exit phonet_exit(void)
{
	isi_unregister();
	phonet_sysctl_exit();
	sock_unregister(PF_PHONET);
	dev_remove_pack(&phonet_packet_type);
	phonet_device_exit();
}

module_init(phonet_init);
module_exit(phonet_exit);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Phonet protocol stack for Linux");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_PHONET);