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This patch implements an alternate method for using device tree data
for populating machine device registration. Traditionally, board
support has directly generated and registered devices based on nodes
in the device tree. The board support code starts at the root of the
tree and begins allocating devices for each device node it finds.
Similarly, bus drivers (i2c, spi, etc.) use their child nodes to
register child devices. This model can be seen in almost all the powerpc
board ports (arch/powerpc/platforms/*).
However, for many of the ARM SoCs, there already exists complete board
support for many SoCs that have their own code for registering the
basic set of platform devices with non-trivial dependencies on clock
structure and machine specific platform code. While starting at the
base of the tree and working up is certainly possible, it requires
modifying a lot of machine support code to get it working.
This patch adds the function of_platform_prepare() to declare which
nodes will be used to create platform_devices without actually
creating them yet. Then it uses a bus notifier to inspect
platform_device registrations. If any match a node declared with
of_platform_prepare(), it will set the of_node pointer before the
device gets bound to a driver, making the device tree data available
at probe time.
After all the static devices are registered, the platform code can
still call either of_platform_populate or of_platform_bus_probe() on
the same nodes that were declared with of_platform_prepare(). Any
nodes that *were not* matched to a static platform_device will get
created in the normal way.
Note: Board ports using this facility are still required to provide a
fully populated device tree blob. It is not a shortcut to providing
an accurate device tree model of the machine to the point that it
would be reasonably possible to switch to a direct registration model
for all devices without change the device tree. ie. The SoC still
needs to be correctly identified and there should be nodes for all the
discrete devices.
v2: Complete revamp to make of_platform_populate() and
of_platform_bus_probe() respect the prepared nodes.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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of_platform_populate() is similar to of_platform_bus_probe() except
that it strictly enforces that all device nodes must have a compatible
property, and it can be used to register devices (not buses) which are
children of the root node.
This patch also modifies MPC5200 support to use the new function.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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There are no users of OF_NO_DEEP_PROBE, and of_match_node() now
gracefully handles being passed a NULL pointer, so the checks at the
top of of_platform_bus_probe can be dropped.
While at it, consolidate the root node pointer check to be easier to
read and tidy up related comments.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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There are a few use cases where it is convenient to pass NULL to
of_match_node() and have it fail gracefully. The patch adds a null
check to the beginning so taht it does so.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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The current implementation uses three copies of of basically identical
code. This patch consolidates them to make the code simpler.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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Commit e2f2a93b, "of/promtree: add package-to-path support to pdt"
changed dp->name from using the 'name' property to using
package-to-path. This fixed /proc/device-tree creation by eliminating
conflicts between names (the 'name' property provides names like
'battery', whereas package-to-path provides names like
'/foo/bar/battery@0', which we stripped to 'battery@0'). However, it
also breaks of_device_id table matching.
The fix that we _really_ wanted was to keep dp->name based upon
the name property ('battery'), but based dp->full_name upon
package-to-path ('battery@0'). This patch does just that.
This changes all users (except SPARC) of promtree to use the full
result from package-to-path for full_name, rather than stripping the
directory out. In practice, the strings end up being exactly the
same; this change saves time, code, and memory.
SPARC continues to use the existing build_path_component() code.
v2: combine two patches and revert of_pdt_node_name to original version
v3: use dp->phandle instead of passing around node
v4: warn/bail out for non-sparc archs if pkg2path is not set
v5: split of_pdt_build_full_name into sparc & non-sparc versions
v6: Pass NULL to pkg2path before buf gets assigned.
Drop check for pkg2path hook on each and every node.
v7: Don't BUG() when unable to get the full_path; create a
known-unique name instead.
Signed-off-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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The physical address is never used by the device tree code when
allocating memory for unflattening. Change the architecture's alloc
hook to return the virutal address instead.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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* 'next-devicetree' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6: (29 commits)
of/flattree: forward declare struct device_node in of_fdt.h
ipmi: explicitly include of_address.h and of_irq.h
sparc: explicitly cast negative phandle checks to s32
powerpc/405: Fix missing #{address,size}-cells in i2c node
powerpc/5200: dts: refactor dts files
powerpc/5200: dts: Change combatible strings on localbus
powerpc/5200: dts: remove unused properties
powerpc/5200: dts: rename nodes to prepare for refactoring dts files
of/flattree: Update dtc to current mainline.
of/device: Don't register disabled devices
powerpc/dts: fix syntax bugs in bluestone.dts
of: Fixes for OF probing on little endian systems
of: make drivers depend on CONFIG_OF instead of CONFIG_PPC_OF
of/flattree: Add of_flat_dt_match() helper function
of_serial: explicitly include of_irq.h
of/flattree: Refactor unflatten_device_tree and add fdt_unflatten_tree
of/flattree: Reorder unflatten_dt_node
of/flattree: Refactor unflatten_dt_node
of/flattree: Add non-boottime device tree functions
of/flattree: Add Kconfig for EARLY_FLATTREE
...
Fix up trivial conflict in arch/sparc/prom/tree_32.c as per Grant.
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Device nodes with the property status="disabled" are not usable and so
don't register them when parsing the device tree for devices.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Hollis Blanchard <hollis_blanchard@mentor.com>
Cc: Deepak Saxena <deepak_saxena@mentor.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>,
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
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This patch adds of_flat_dt_match() which tests a node for
compatibility with a list of values and converts the relevant powerpc
platform code to use it. This approach simplifies the board support
code a bit.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Neuendorffer <stephen.neuendorffer@xilinx.com>
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unflatten_device_tree has two dependencies on things that happen
during boot time. Firstly, it references the initial device tree
directly. Secondly, it allocates memory using the early boot
allocator. This patch factors out these dependencies and uses
the new __unflatten_device_tree function to implement a driver-visible
fdt_unflatten_tree function, which can be used to unflatten a
blob after boot time.
V2:
- remove extra __va() call
- make dt_alloc functions return void *. This doesn't fix the general
strangeness in this code that constantly casts back and forth between
unsigned long and __be32 *
Signed-off-by: Stephen Neuendorffer <stephen.neuendorffer@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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Move unflatten_dt_node to be grouped with non-__init functions.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Neuendorffer <stephen.neuendorffer@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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unflatten_dt_node is a helper function that does most of the work to
convert a device tree blob into tree of device nodes. This code
now uses a passed-in blob instead of using the single boot-time blob,
allowing it to be called in more contexts.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Neuendorffer <stephen.neuendorffer@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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In preparation for providing run-time handling of device trees, factor
out some of the basic functions so that they take an arbitrary blob,
rather than relying on the single boot-time tree.
V2:
- functions have of_fdt_* names
- removed find_flat_dt_string
- blob argument is first
Signed-off-by: Stephen Neuendorffer <stephen.neuendorffer@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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The device tree code is now in two pieces: some which can be used generically
on any platform which selects CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE, and some early which is used
at boot time on only a few architectures. This patch segregates the early
code so that only those architectures which care about it need compile it.
This also means that some of the requirements in the early code (such as
a cmd_line variable) that most architectures (e.g. X86) don't provide
can be ignored.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Neuendorffer <stephen.neuendorffer@xilinx.com>
[grant.likely@secretlab.ca: remove extra blank line addition]
[grant.likely@secretlab.ca: fixed incorrect #ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_FLATTREE check]
[grant.likely@secretlab.ca: Made OF_EARLY_FLATTREE select instead of depend
on OF_FLATTREE]
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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If we are registering an i2c device that has a device tree node like
this real-world example:
rtc@68 {
compatible = "dallas,ds1337";
reg = <0x68>;
};
of_i2c_register_devices() will try to load a module called ds1337.ko.
There is no such module, so it will fail. If we look in modules.alias
we will find entries like these:
.
.
.
alias i2c:ds1339 rtc_ds1307
alias i2c:ds1338 rtc_ds1307
alias i2c:ds1337 rtc_ds1307
alias i2c:ds1307 rtc_ds1307
alias i2c:ds1374 rtc_ds1374
.
.
.
The module we want is really called rtc_ds1307.ko. If we request a
module called "i2c:ds1337", the userspace module loader will do the
right thing (unless it is busybox) and load rtc_ds1307.ko. So we add
the I2C_MODULE_PREFIX to the request_module() string.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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In of_mdiobus_register(), the __be32 *addr variable is dereferenced.
This will not work on little-endian targets. Also since it is
unsigned, checking for less than zero is redundant.
Fix these two issues.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
[grant.likely@secretlab.ca: removed goto]
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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This patch changes u32 to __be32 for all "ranges", "prop" and "addr" and
such. Those variables are pointing to the device tree which contains
integers in big endian format.
Most functions are doing it right because of_read_number() is doing the
right thing for them. of_bus_isa_get_flags(), of_bus_pci_get_flags() and
of_bus_isa_map() were accessing the data directly and were doing it wrong.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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There are two identical implementations of of_get_mac_address(), one
each in arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_parse.c and
arch/microblaze/kernel/prom_parse.c. Move this function to a new
common file of_net.{c,h} and adjust all the callers to include the new
header.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
[grant.likely@secretlab.ca: protect header with #ifdef]
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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The __init directives should go on the definitions of things, not the
declaration, also __init is meaningless for inline functions, so
remove it from prom.h. This allows us to get rid of a useless
#include, but most of the rest of them are useless too, so kill them
as well.
If of_i2c.c needs irq definitions, it should include linux/irq.h
directly, not assume indirect inclusion via asm/prom.h.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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This patch refactors the early init parsing of the chosen node so that
architectures aren't forced to provide an empty implementation of
early_init_dt_scan_chosen_arch. Instead, if an architecture wants to
do something different, it can either use a wrapper function around
early_init_dt_scan_chosen(), or it can replace it altogether.
This patch was written in preparation to adding device tree support to
both x86 ad MIPS.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Tested-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
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The current code allocates and manages platform_devices created from
the device tree manually. It also uses an unsafe shortcut for
allocating the platform_device and the resource table at the same
time. (which I added in the last rework; sorry).
This patch refactors the code to use platform_device_alloc() for
allocating new devices. This reduces the amount of custom code
implemented by of_platform, eliminates the unsafe alloc trick, and has
the side benefit of letting the platform_bus code manage freeing the
device data and resources when the device is freed.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
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Use the sparse annotations so we can keep track of endianness.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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Instead of referencing NO_IRQ in platform.c, define some helper functions
in irq.c to call instead from platform.c. Keep NO_IRQ usage local to
irq.c, and define NO_IRQ if not defined in headers.
Signed-off-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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package-to-path is a PROM function which tells us the real (full) name of the
node. This provides a hook for that in the prom ops struct, and makes use
of it in the pdt code when attempting to determine a node's name. If the
hook is available, try using it (falling back to looking at the "name"
property if it fails).
Signed-off-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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For symbols still lacking namespace qualifiers, add an of_pdt_ prefix.
Signed-off-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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Rather than assuming an architecture defines prom_getchild and friends,
define an ops struct with hooks for the various prom functions that
pdt.c needs. This ops struct is filled in by the
arch-(and sometimes firmware-)specific code, and passed to
of_pdt_build_devicetree.
Update sparc code to define the ops struct as well.
Signed-off-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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Clean up pdt.c:
- make build dependent upon config OF_PROMTREE
- #ifdef out the sparc-specific stuff
- create pdt-specific header
Signed-off-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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Transitioning into making this useful for architectures other than sparc.
This is a verbatim copy of all functions/variables that've been moved.
Signed-off-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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of_device is just an alias for platform_device, so remove it entirely. Also
replace to_of_device() with to_platform_device() and update comment blocks.
This patch was initially generated from the following semantic patch, and then
edited by hand to pick up the bits that coccinelle didn't catch.
@@
@@
-struct of_device
+struct platform_device
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Reviewed-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Currently there are some drivers in tree which register both a
platform_driver and an of_platform_driver with the same name. This is
a temporary situation until all the relevant of_platform_drivers are
converted to be normal platform_drivers. Until then, this patch gives
all the of_platform_drivers an "of:" prefix to protect against bogus
matches and namespace conflicts.
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Move of_register_spi_devices() call from drivers to
spi_register_master(). Also change the function to use
the struct device_node pointer from master spi device
instead of passing it as function argument.
Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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The AMBA bus should also use of_device_make_bus_id() when populating device
out of device tree data. This patch makes the function non-static, and
adds a suitable prototype in of_device.h
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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This patch fixes some instances where interrupt specifiers are
dereferenced directly instead of doing a be32_to_cpu() conversion first.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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The flat tree code wasn't fixing the endianness on phandle values when
unflattening the tree, and the code in drivers/of wasn't always doing a
be32_to_cpu before trying to dereference the phandle values. This patch
fixes them.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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With the current string comparison, a device tree compatible of "foo-bar"
would match as compatible with a driver looking for "foo". This patch
fixes the function to use the of_compat_cmp() macro so that it does the
right thing on all platforms (If sparc ever uses this code, it will still
want the strncasecmp() behaviour).
Signed-off-by: Stuart Yoder <stuart.yoder@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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This list used was by only two platforms with all other platforms defining an
own list of valid bus id's to pass to of_platform_bus_probe. This patch:
i) copies the default list to the two platforms that depended on it (powerpc)
ii) remove the usage of of_default_bus_ids in of_platform_bus_probe
iii) removes the definition of the list from all architectures that defined it
Passing a NULL 'matches' parameter to of_platform_bus_probe is still valid; the
function returns no error in that case as the NULL value is equivalent to an
empty list.
Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
[grant.likely@secretlab.ca: added __initdata annotations, warn on and return error on missing match table, and fix whitespace errors]
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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There's no need for this function to be architecture specific and all four
architectures defining it had the same definition. The function has been
moved to drivers/of/platform.c.
Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
[grant.likely@secretlab.ca: moved to drivers/of/platform.c, simplified code, and added kerneldoc comment]
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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of_device is currently just an #define alias to platform_device until it
gets removed entirely. This patch removes references to it from the
include directories and the core drivers/of code.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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There is an unlikely chance of this situation is occurring, but it is
easy to protect against. If a matching entry cannot be found in the
of_match_table, then don't bind the driver.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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of_platform_bus was being used in the same manner as the platform_bus.
The only difference being that of_platform_bus devices are generated
from data in the device tree, and platform_bus devices are usually
statically allocated in platform code. Having them separate causes
the problem of device drivers having to be registered twice if it
was possible for the same device to appear on either bus.
This patch removes of_platform_bus_type and registers all of_platform
bus devices and drivers on the platform bus instead. A previous patch
made the of_device structure an alias for the platform_device structure,
and a shim is used to adapt of_platform_drivers to the platform bus.
After all of of_platform_bus drivers are converted to be normal platform
drivers, the shim code can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Only powerpc and microblaze supply (struct device *)->archdata.dma_mask.
This patch stops referencing it on other architectures.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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This patch fixes the condition where device tree support is compiled
in, but no device tree was proved by firmware. It makes
of_platform_bus_probe() explicitly check for a NULL device tree
pointer.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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There's no reason to use the powerpc-specific _ALIGN macro in the fdt
code. Replace it with ALIGN() from kernel.h
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-By: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
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Commit 94c0931983ee9d1cd96c32d52ac64c17464f0bbd (of:
Merge of_device_alloc() and of_device_make_bus_id()) moved code that
does calls a dcr routine without including the correct header which
causes the following build error on some powerpc configurations:
drivers/of/platform.c: In function 'of_device_make_bus_id':
drivers/of/platform.c:437: error: implicit declaration of function 'of_translate_dcr_address'
This patch adds the appropriate header to drivers/of/platform.c
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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Microblaze and PPC both use PROC_DEVICETREE, and OLPC will as well.. put
the Kconfig option into fs/ rather than in arch/*/Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
[grant.likely@secretlab.ca: changed depends to PROC_FS && !SPARC]
[grant.likely@secretlab.ca: moved to drivers/of/Kconfig]
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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All of the options in drivers/of/Kconfig depend on CONFIG_OF. Putting
all of them inside a menu block simplifies the dependency statements.
It also creates a logical group for adding user selectable OF options.
This patch also changes (PPC_OF || MICROBLAZE) statements to (!SPARC)
so that those options are available to other architectures (and in
fact the !SPARC conditions should probably be re-evalutated since the
code is more generic now)
This patch also moves the definition of CONFIG_DTC from arch/* to
drivers/of/Kconfig
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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Fix a build failure on ARM
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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This patch tightens up the behaviour of of_modalias_node() to be more
predicatable and to eliminate the explicit of_modalias_tablep[] that
is currently used to override the first entry in the compatible list
of a device. The override table was needed originally because spi
and i2c drivers had no way to do of-style matching. Now that all
devices can have an of_node pointer, and all drivers can have an
of_match_table, the explicit override table is no longer needed
because each driver can specify its own OF-style match data.
The mpc8349emitx-mcu driver is modified to explicitly specify the
correct device to bind against.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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