[AMDGPU][MC][DOC] Updated AMD GPU assembler description

Stage 2: added detailed description of operands

See bug 36572: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=36572

llvm-svn: 349368
diff --git a/llvm/docs/AMDGPUInstructionNotation.rst b/llvm/docs/AMDGPUInstructionNotation.rst
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+============================
+AMDGPU Instructions Notation
+============================
+
+.. contents::
+   :local:
+
+.. _amdgpu_syn_instruction_notation:
+
+Introduction
+============
+
+This is an overview of notation used to describe the syntax of AMDGPU assembler instructions.
+
+This notation mimics the :ref:`syntax of assembler instructions<amdgpu_syn_instructions>`
+except that instead of real operands and modifiers it provides references to their description.
+
+Instructions
+============
+
+Notation
+~~~~~~~~
+
+This is the notation used to describe AMDGPU instructions:
+
+    ``<``\ :ref:`opcode description<amdgpu_syn_opcode_notation>`\ ``>  <``\ :ref:`operands description<amdgpu_syn_instruction_operands_notation>`\ ``>  <``\ :ref:`modifiers description<amdgpu_syn_instruction_modifiers_notation>`\ ``>``
+
+.. _amdgpu_syn_opcode_notation:
+
+Opcode
+======
+
+Notation
+~~~~~~~~
+
+TBD
+
+.. _amdgpu_syn_instruction_operands_notation:
+
+Operands
+========
+
+An instruction may have zero or more *operands*. They are comma-separated in the description:
+
+    ``<``\ :ref:`description of operand 0<amdgpu_syn_instruction_operand_notation>`\ ``>, <``\ :ref:`description of operand 1<amdgpu_syn_instruction_operand_notation>`\ ``>, ...``
+
+The order of *operands* is fixed. *Operands* cannot be omitted
+except for special cases described below.
+
+.. _amdgpu_syn_instruction_operand_notation:
+
+Notation
+~~~~~~~~
+
+An operand is described using the following notation:
+
+    *<name><tag0><tag1>...*
+
+Where:
+
+* *name* is a link to a description of the operand.
+* *tags* are optional. They are used to indicate special operand properties:
+
+.. _amdgpu_syn_instruction_operand_tags:
+
+    ============== =================================================================================
+    Operand tag    Meaning
+    ============== =================================================================================
+    :opt           An optional operand.
+    :m             An operand which may be used with
+                   :ref:`VOP3 operand modifiers<amdgpu_synid_vop3_operand_modifiers>` or
+                   :ref:`SDWA operand modifiers<amdgpu_synid_sdwa_operand_modifiers>`.
+    :dst           An input operand which may also serve as a destination
+                   if :ref:`glc<amdgpu_synid_glc>` modifier is specified.
+    :fx            This is an *f32* or *f16* operand depending on
+                   :ref:`mad_mix_op_sel_hi<amdgpu_synid_mad_mix_op_sel_hi>` modifier.
+    :<type>        Operand *type* differs from *type*
+                   :ref:`implied by the opcode name<amdgpu_syn_instruction_type>`.
+                   This tag specifies actual operand *type*.
+    ============== =================================================================================
+
+Examples:
+
+.. code-block:: nasm
+
+    src1:m             // src1 operand may be used with operand modifiers
+    vdata:dst          // vdata operand may be used as both source and destination
+    vdst:u32           // vdst operand has u32 type
+
+.. _amdgpu_syn_instruction_modifiers_notation:
+
+Modifiers
+=========
+
+An instruction may have zero or more optional *modifiers*. They are space-separated in the description:
+
+    ``<``\ :ref:`description of modifier 0<amdgpu_syn_instruction_modifier_notation>`\ ``> <``\ :ref:`description of modifier 1<amdgpu_syn_instruction_modifier_notation>`\ ``> ...``
+
+The order of *modifiers* is fixed.
+
+.. _amdgpu_syn_instruction_modifier_notation:
+
+Notation
+~~~~~~~~
+
+A *modifier* is described using the following notation:
+
+    *<name>*
+
+Where *name* is a link to a description of the *modifier*.