build: move SafeStack tests to meson

This disables the old behavior of detecting SafeStack from environment
CFLAGS.  SafeStack is now enabled purely based on the configure arguments.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build
index b50b016..22eaca1 100644
--- a/meson.build
+++ b/meson.build
@@ -211,6 +211,31 @@
   qemu_ldflags += get_option('b_pie') ? '-static-pie' : '-static'
 endif
 
+# Compiles if SafeStack *not* enabled
+safe_stack_probe = '''
+  int main(void)
+  {
+  #if defined(__has_feature)
+  #if __has_feature(safe_stack)
+  #error SafeStack Enabled
+  #endif
+  #endif
+      return 0;
+  }'''
+if get_option('safe_stack') != not cc.compiles(safe_stack_probe)
+  safe_stack_arg = get_option('safe_stack') ? '-fsanitize=safe-stack' : '-fno-sanitize=safe-stack'
+  if get_option('safe_stack') != not cc.compiles(safe_stack_probe, args: safe_stack_arg)
+    error(get_option('safe_stack') \
+          ? 'SafeStack not supported by your compiler' \
+          : 'Cannot disable SafeStack')
+  endif
+  qemu_cflags += safe_stack_arg
+  qemu_ldflags += safe_stack_arg
+endif
+if get_option('safe_stack') and config_host['CONFIG_COROUTINE_BACKEND'] != 'ucontext'
+  error('SafeStack is only supported with the ucontext coroutine backend')
+endif
+
 if get_option('sanitizers')
   if cc.has_argument('-fsanitize=address')
     qemu_cflags = ['-fsanitize=address'] + qemu_cflags
@@ -1951,6 +1976,7 @@
 config_host_data.set('CONFIG_PROFILER', get_option('profiler'))
 config_host_data.set('CONFIG_RBD', rbd.found())
 config_host_data.set('CONFIG_RDMA', rdma.found())
+config_host_data.set('CONFIG_SAFESTACK', get_option('safe_stack'))
 config_host_data.set('CONFIG_SDL', sdl.found())
 config_host_data.set('CONFIG_SDL_IMAGE', sdl_image.found())
 config_host_data.set('CONFIG_SECCOMP', seccomp.found())