openvswitch: Restructure datapath.c and flow.c

Over the time datapath.c and flow.c has became pretty large files.
Following patch restructures functionality of component into three
different components:

flow.c: contains flow extract.
flow_netlink.c: netlink flow api.
flow_table.c: flow table api.

This patch restructures code without changing logic.

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
diff --git a/net/openvswitch/flow_netlink.c b/net/openvswitch/flow_netlink.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e04649c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/openvswitch/flow_netlink.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1603 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2007-2013 Nicira, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ * 02110-1301, USA
+ */
+
+#include "flow.h"
+#include "datapath.h"
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
+#include <linux/if_ether.h>
+#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
+#include <net/llc_pdu.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/jhash.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/llc.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/in.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <linux/if_arp.h>
+#include <linux/ip.h>
+#include <linux/ipv6.h>
+#include <linux/sctp.h>
+#include <linux/tcp.h>
+#include <linux/udp.h>
+#include <linux/icmp.h>
+#include <linux/icmpv6.h>
+#include <linux/rculist.h>
+#include <net/ip.h>
+#include <net/ipv6.h>
+#include <net/ndisc.h>
+
+#include "flow_netlink.h"
+
+static void update_range__(struct sw_flow_match *match,
+			   size_t offset, size_t size, bool is_mask)
+{
+	struct sw_flow_key_range *range = NULL;
+	size_t start = rounddown(offset, sizeof(long));
+	size_t end = roundup(offset + size, sizeof(long));
+
+	if (!is_mask)
+		range = &match->range;
+	else if (match->mask)
+		range = &match->mask->range;
+
+	if (!range)
+		return;
+
+	if (range->start == range->end) {
+		range->start = start;
+		range->end = end;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (range->start > start)
+		range->start = start;
+
+	if (range->end < end)
+		range->end = end;
+}
+
+#define SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, field, value, is_mask) \
+	do { \
+		update_range__(match, offsetof(struct sw_flow_key, field),  \
+				     sizeof((match)->key->field), is_mask); \
+		if (is_mask) {						    \
+			if ((match)->mask)				    \
+				(match)->mask->key.field = value;	    \
+		} else {                                                    \
+			(match)->key->field = value;		            \
+		}                                                           \
+	} while (0)
+
+#define SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY(match, field, value_p, len, is_mask) \
+	do { \
+		update_range__(match, offsetof(struct sw_flow_key, field),  \
+				len, is_mask);                              \
+		if (is_mask) {						    \
+			if ((match)->mask)				    \
+				memcpy(&(match)->mask->key.field, value_p, len);\
+		} else {                                                    \
+			memcpy(&(match)->key->field, value_p, len);         \
+		}                                                           \
+	} while (0)
+
+static u16 range_n_bytes(const struct sw_flow_key_range *range)
+{
+	return range->end - range->start;
+}
+
+static bool match_validate(const struct sw_flow_match *match,
+			   u64 key_attrs, u64 mask_attrs)
+{
+	u64 key_expected = 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERNET;
+	u64 mask_allowed = key_attrs;  /* At most allow all key attributes */
+
+	/* The following mask attributes allowed only if they
+	 * pass the validation tests. */
+	mask_allowed &= ~((1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV4)
+			| (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV6)
+			| (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP)
+			| (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP)
+			| (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_SCTP)
+			| (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMP)
+			| (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMPV6)
+			| (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ARP)
+			| (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ND));
+
+	/* Always allowed mask fields. */
+	mask_allowed |= ((1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL)
+		       | (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IN_PORT)
+		       | (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE));
+
+	/* Check key attributes. */
+	if (match->key->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_ARP)
+			|| match->key->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_RARP)) {
+		key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ARP;
+		if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.eth.type == htons(0xffff)))
+			mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ARP;
+	}
+
+	if (match->key->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
+		key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV4;
+		if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.eth.type == htons(0xffff)))
+			mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV4;
+
+		if (match->key->ip.frag != OVS_FRAG_TYPE_LATER) {
+			if (match->key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_UDP) {
+				key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP;
+				if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.ip.proto == 0xff))
+					mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP;
+			}
+
+			if (match->key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_SCTP) {
+				key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_SCTP;
+				if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.ip.proto == 0xff))
+					mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_SCTP;
+			}
+
+			if (match->key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_TCP) {
+				key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP;
+				if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.ip.proto == 0xff))
+					mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP;
+			}
+
+			if (match->key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
+				key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMP;
+				if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.ip.proto == 0xff))
+					mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMP;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (match->key->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
+		key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV6;
+		if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.eth.type == htons(0xffff)))
+			mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV6;
+
+		if (match->key->ip.frag != OVS_FRAG_TYPE_LATER) {
+			if (match->key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_UDP) {
+				key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP;
+				if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.ip.proto == 0xff))
+					mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP;
+			}
+
+			if (match->key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_SCTP) {
+				key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_SCTP;
+				if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.ip.proto == 0xff))
+					mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_SCTP;
+			}
+
+			if (match->key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_TCP) {
+				key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP;
+				if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.ip.proto == 0xff))
+					mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP;
+			}
+
+			if (match->key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
+				key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMPV6;
+				if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.ip.proto == 0xff))
+					mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMPV6;
+
+				if (match->key->ipv6.tp.src ==
+						htons(NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION) ||
+				    match->key->ipv6.tp.src == htons(NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT)) {
+					key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ND;
+					if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.ipv6.tp.src == htons(0xffff)))
+						mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ND;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if ((key_attrs & key_expected) != key_expected) {
+		/* Key attributes check failed. */
+		OVS_NLERR("Missing expected key attributes (key_attrs=%llx, expected=%llx).\n",
+				key_attrs, key_expected);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	if ((mask_attrs & mask_allowed) != mask_attrs) {
+		/* Mask attributes check failed. */
+		OVS_NLERR("Contain more than allowed mask fields (mask_attrs=%llx, mask_allowed=%llx).\n",
+				mask_attrs, mask_allowed);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/* The size of the argument for each %OVS_KEY_ATTR_* Netlink attribute.  */
+static const int ovs_key_lens[OVS_KEY_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ENCAP] = -1,
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_PRIORITY] = sizeof(u32),
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_IN_PORT] = sizeof(u32),
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_SKB_MARK] = sizeof(u32),
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERNET] = sizeof(struct ovs_key_ethernet),
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_VLAN] = sizeof(__be16),
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE] = sizeof(__be16),
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV4] = sizeof(struct ovs_key_ipv4),
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV6] = sizeof(struct ovs_key_ipv6),
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP] = sizeof(struct ovs_key_tcp),
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP] = sizeof(struct ovs_key_udp),
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_SCTP] = sizeof(struct ovs_key_sctp),
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMP] = sizeof(struct ovs_key_icmp),
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMPV6] = sizeof(struct ovs_key_icmpv6),
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ARP] = sizeof(struct ovs_key_arp),
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ND] = sizeof(struct ovs_key_nd),
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL] = -1,
+};
+
+static bool is_all_zero(const u8 *fp, size_t size)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (!fp)
+		return false;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
+		if (fp[i])
+			return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static int __parse_flow_nlattrs(const struct nlattr *attr,
+				const struct nlattr *a[],
+				u64 *attrsp, bool nz)
+{
+	const struct nlattr *nla;
+	u64 attrs;
+	int rem;
+
+	attrs = *attrsp;
+	nla_for_each_nested(nla, attr, rem) {
+		u16 type = nla_type(nla);
+		int expected_len;
+
+		if (type > OVS_KEY_ATTR_MAX) {
+			OVS_NLERR("Unknown key attribute (type=%d, max=%d).\n",
+				  type, OVS_KEY_ATTR_MAX);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		if (attrs & (1 << type)) {
+			OVS_NLERR("Duplicate key attribute (type %d).\n", type);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		expected_len = ovs_key_lens[type];
+		if (nla_len(nla) != expected_len && expected_len != -1) {
+			OVS_NLERR("Key attribute has unexpected length (type=%d"
+				  ", length=%d, expected=%d).\n", type,
+				  nla_len(nla), expected_len);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		if (!nz || !is_all_zero(nla_data(nla), expected_len)) {
+			attrs |= 1 << type;
+			a[type] = nla;
+		}
+	}
+	if (rem) {
+		OVS_NLERR("Message has %d unknown bytes.\n", rem);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	*attrsp = attrs;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int parse_flow_mask_nlattrs(const struct nlattr *attr,
+				   const struct nlattr *a[], u64 *attrsp)
+{
+	return __parse_flow_nlattrs(attr, a, attrsp, true);
+}
+
+static int parse_flow_nlattrs(const struct nlattr *attr,
+			      const struct nlattr *a[], u64 *attrsp)
+{
+	return __parse_flow_nlattrs(attr, a, attrsp, false);
+}
+
+static int ipv4_tun_from_nlattr(const struct nlattr *attr,
+				struct sw_flow_match *match, bool is_mask)
+{
+	struct nlattr *a;
+	int rem;
+	bool ttl = false;
+	__be16 tun_flags = 0;
+
+	nla_for_each_nested(a, attr, rem) {
+		int type = nla_type(a);
+		static const u32 ovs_tunnel_key_lens[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
+			[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_ID] = sizeof(u64),
+			[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_SRC] = sizeof(u32),
+			[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_DST] = sizeof(u32),
+			[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TOS] = 1,
+			[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TTL] = 1,
+			[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_DONT_FRAGMENT] = 0,
+			[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_CSUM] = 0,
+		};
+
+		if (type > OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_MAX) {
+			OVS_NLERR("Unknown IPv4 tunnel attribute (type=%d, max=%d).\n",
+			type, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_MAX);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		if (ovs_tunnel_key_lens[type] != nla_len(a)) {
+			OVS_NLERR("IPv4 tunnel attribute type has unexpected "
+				  " length (type=%d, length=%d, expected=%d).\n",
+				  type, nla_len(a), ovs_tunnel_key_lens[type]);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		switch (type) {
+		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_ID:
+			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_key.tun_id,
+					nla_get_be64(a), is_mask);
+			tun_flags |= TUNNEL_KEY;
+			break;
+		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_SRC:
+			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_key.ipv4_src,
+					nla_get_be32(a), is_mask);
+			break;
+		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_DST:
+			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_key.ipv4_dst,
+					nla_get_be32(a), is_mask);
+			break;
+		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TOS:
+			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_key.ipv4_tos,
+					nla_get_u8(a), is_mask);
+			break;
+		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TTL:
+			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_key.ipv4_ttl,
+					nla_get_u8(a), is_mask);
+			ttl = true;
+			break;
+		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_DONT_FRAGMENT:
+			tun_flags |= TUNNEL_DONT_FRAGMENT;
+			break;
+		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_CSUM:
+			tun_flags |= TUNNEL_CSUM;
+			break;
+		default:
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_key.tun_flags, tun_flags, is_mask);
+
+	if (rem > 0) {
+		OVS_NLERR("IPv4 tunnel attribute has %d unknown bytes.\n", rem);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (!is_mask) {
+		if (!match->key->tun_key.ipv4_dst) {
+			OVS_NLERR("IPv4 tunnel destination address is zero.\n");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		if (!ttl) {
+			OVS_NLERR("IPv4 tunnel TTL not specified.\n");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ipv4_tun_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb,
+			      const struct ovs_key_ipv4_tunnel *tun_key,
+			      const struct ovs_key_ipv4_tunnel *output)
+{
+	struct nlattr *nla;
+
+	nla = nla_nest_start(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL);
+	if (!nla)
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+
+	if (output->tun_flags & TUNNEL_KEY &&
+	    nla_put_be64(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_ID, output->tun_id))
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+	if (output->ipv4_src &&
+		nla_put_be32(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_SRC, output->ipv4_src))
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+	if (output->ipv4_dst &&
+		nla_put_be32(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_DST, output->ipv4_dst))
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+	if (output->ipv4_tos &&
+		nla_put_u8(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TOS, output->ipv4_tos))
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+	if (nla_put_u8(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TTL, output->ipv4_ttl))
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+	if ((output->tun_flags & TUNNEL_DONT_FRAGMENT) &&
+		nla_put_flag(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_DONT_FRAGMENT))
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+	if ((output->tun_flags & TUNNEL_CSUM) &&
+		nla_put_flag(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_CSUM))
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+
+	nla_nest_end(skb, nla);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int metadata_from_nlattrs(struct sw_flow_match *match,  u64 *attrs,
+				 const struct nlattr **a, bool is_mask)
+{
+	if (*attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_PRIORITY)) {
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, phy.priority,
+			  nla_get_u32(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_PRIORITY]), is_mask);
+		*attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_PRIORITY);
+	}
+
+	if (*attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IN_PORT)) {
+		u32 in_port = nla_get_u32(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_IN_PORT]);
+
+		if (is_mask)
+			in_port = 0xffffffff; /* Always exact match in_port. */
+		else if (in_port >= DP_MAX_PORTS)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, phy.in_port, in_port, is_mask);
+		*attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IN_PORT);
+	} else if (!is_mask) {
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, phy.in_port, DP_MAX_PORTS, is_mask);
+	}
+
+	if (*attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_SKB_MARK)) {
+		uint32_t mark = nla_get_u32(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_SKB_MARK]);
+
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, phy.skb_mark, mark, is_mask);
+		*attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_SKB_MARK);
+	}
+	if (*attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL)) {
+		if (ipv4_tun_from_nlattr(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL], match,
+					 is_mask))
+			return -EINVAL;
+		*attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ovs_key_from_nlattrs(struct sw_flow_match *match,  u64 attrs,
+				const struct nlattr **a, bool is_mask)
+{
+	int err;
+	u64 orig_attrs = attrs;
+
+	err = metadata_from_nlattrs(match, &attrs, a, is_mask);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERNET)) {
+		const struct ovs_key_ethernet *eth_key;
+
+		eth_key = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERNET]);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY(match, eth.src,
+				eth_key->eth_src, ETH_ALEN, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY(match, eth.dst,
+				eth_key->eth_dst, ETH_ALEN, is_mask);
+		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERNET);
+	}
+
+	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_VLAN)) {
+		__be16 tci;
+
+		tci = nla_get_be16(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_VLAN]);
+		if (!(tci & htons(VLAN_TAG_PRESENT))) {
+			if (is_mask)
+				OVS_NLERR("VLAN TCI mask does not have exact match for VLAN_TAG_PRESENT bit.\n");
+			else
+				OVS_NLERR("VLAN TCI does not have VLAN_TAG_PRESENT bit set.\n");
+
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, eth.tci, tci, is_mask);
+		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_VLAN);
+	} else if (!is_mask)
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, eth.tci, htons(0xffff), true);
+
+	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE)) {
+		__be16 eth_type;
+
+		eth_type = nla_get_be16(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE]);
+		if (is_mask) {
+			/* Always exact match EtherType. */
+			eth_type = htons(0xffff);
+		} else if (ntohs(eth_type) < ETH_P_802_3_MIN) {
+			OVS_NLERR("EtherType is less than minimum (type=%x, min=%x).\n",
+					ntohs(eth_type), ETH_P_802_3_MIN);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, eth.type, eth_type, is_mask);
+		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE);
+	} else if (!is_mask) {
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, eth.type, htons(ETH_P_802_2), is_mask);
+	}
+
+	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV4)) {
+		const struct ovs_key_ipv4 *ipv4_key;
+
+		ipv4_key = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV4]);
+		if (!is_mask && ipv4_key->ipv4_frag > OVS_FRAG_TYPE_MAX) {
+			OVS_NLERR("Unknown IPv4 fragment type (value=%d, max=%d).\n",
+				ipv4_key->ipv4_frag, OVS_FRAG_TYPE_MAX);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ip.proto,
+				ipv4_key->ipv4_proto, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ip.tos,
+				ipv4_key->ipv4_tos, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ip.ttl,
+				ipv4_key->ipv4_ttl, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ip.frag,
+				ipv4_key->ipv4_frag, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ipv4.addr.src,
+				ipv4_key->ipv4_src, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ipv4.addr.dst,
+				ipv4_key->ipv4_dst, is_mask);
+		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV4);
+	}
+
+	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV6)) {
+		const struct ovs_key_ipv6 *ipv6_key;
+
+		ipv6_key = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV6]);
+		if (!is_mask && ipv6_key->ipv6_frag > OVS_FRAG_TYPE_MAX) {
+			OVS_NLERR("Unknown IPv6 fragment type (value=%d, max=%d).\n",
+				ipv6_key->ipv6_frag, OVS_FRAG_TYPE_MAX);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ipv6.label,
+				ipv6_key->ipv6_label, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ip.proto,
+				ipv6_key->ipv6_proto, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ip.tos,
+				ipv6_key->ipv6_tclass, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ip.ttl,
+				ipv6_key->ipv6_hlimit, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ip.frag,
+				ipv6_key->ipv6_frag, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY(match, ipv6.addr.src,
+				ipv6_key->ipv6_src,
+				sizeof(match->key->ipv6.addr.src),
+				is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY(match, ipv6.addr.dst,
+				ipv6_key->ipv6_dst,
+				sizeof(match->key->ipv6.addr.dst),
+				is_mask);
+
+		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV6);
+	}
+
+	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ARP)) {
+		const struct ovs_key_arp *arp_key;
+
+		arp_key = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ARP]);
+		if (!is_mask && (arp_key->arp_op & htons(0xff00))) {
+			OVS_NLERR("Unknown ARP opcode (opcode=%d).\n",
+				  arp_key->arp_op);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ipv4.addr.src,
+				arp_key->arp_sip, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ipv4.addr.dst,
+			arp_key->arp_tip, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ip.proto,
+				ntohs(arp_key->arp_op), is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY(match, ipv4.arp.sha,
+				arp_key->arp_sha, ETH_ALEN, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY(match, ipv4.arp.tha,
+				arp_key->arp_tha, ETH_ALEN, is_mask);
+
+		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ARP);
+	}
+
+	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP)) {
+		const struct ovs_key_tcp *tcp_key;
+
+		tcp_key = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP]);
+		if (orig_attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV4)) {
+			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ipv4.tp.src,
+					tcp_key->tcp_src, is_mask);
+			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ipv4.tp.dst,
+					tcp_key->tcp_dst, is_mask);
+		} else {
+			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ipv6.tp.src,
+					tcp_key->tcp_src, is_mask);
+			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ipv6.tp.dst,
+					tcp_key->tcp_dst, is_mask);
+		}
+		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP);
+	}
+
+	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP)) {
+		const struct ovs_key_udp *udp_key;
+
+		udp_key = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP]);
+		if (orig_attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV4)) {
+			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ipv4.tp.src,
+					udp_key->udp_src, is_mask);
+			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ipv4.tp.dst,
+					udp_key->udp_dst, is_mask);
+		} else {
+			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ipv6.tp.src,
+					udp_key->udp_src, is_mask);
+			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ipv6.tp.dst,
+					udp_key->udp_dst, is_mask);
+		}
+		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP);
+	}
+
+	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_SCTP)) {
+		const struct ovs_key_sctp *sctp_key;
+
+		sctp_key = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_SCTP]);
+		if (orig_attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV4)) {
+			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ipv4.tp.src,
+					sctp_key->sctp_src, is_mask);
+			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ipv4.tp.dst,
+					sctp_key->sctp_dst, is_mask);
+		} else {
+			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ipv6.tp.src,
+					sctp_key->sctp_src, is_mask);
+			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ipv6.tp.dst,
+					sctp_key->sctp_dst, is_mask);
+		}
+		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_SCTP);
+	}
+
+	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMP)) {
+		const struct ovs_key_icmp *icmp_key;
+
+		icmp_key = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMP]);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ipv4.tp.src,
+				htons(icmp_key->icmp_type), is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ipv4.tp.dst,
+				htons(icmp_key->icmp_code), is_mask);
+		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMP);
+	}
+
+	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMPV6)) {
+		const struct ovs_key_icmpv6 *icmpv6_key;
+
+		icmpv6_key = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMPV6]);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ipv6.tp.src,
+				htons(icmpv6_key->icmpv6_type), is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ipv6.tp.dst,
+				htons(icmpv6_key->icmpv6_code), is_mask);
+		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMPV6);
+	}
+
+	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ND)) {
+		const struct ovs_key_nd *nd_key;
+
+		nd_key = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ND]);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY(match, ipv6.nd.target,
+			nd_key->nd_target,
+			sizeof(match->key->ipv6.nd.target),
+			is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY(match, ipv6.nd.sll,
+			nd_key->nd_sll, ETH_ALEN, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY(match, ipv6.nd.tll,
+				nd_key->nd_tll, ETH_ALEN, is_mask);
+		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ND);
+	}
+
+	if (attrs != 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void sw_flow_mask_set(struct sw_flow_mask *mask,
+			     struct sw_flow_key_range *range, u8 val)
+{
+	u8 *m = (u8 *)&mask->key + range->start;
+
+	mask->range = *range;
+	memset(m, val, range_n_bytes(range));
+}
+
+/**
+ * ovs_nla_get_match - parses Netlink attributes into a flow key and
+ * mask. In case the 'mask' is NULL, the flow is treated as exact match
+ * flow. Otherwise, it is treated as a wildcarded flow, except the mask
+ * does not include any don't care bit.
+ * @match: receives the extracted flow match information.
+ * @key: Netlink attribute holding nested %OVS_KEY_ATTR_* Netlink attribute
+ * sequence. The fields should of the packet that triggered the creation
+ * of this flow.
+ * @mask: Optional. Netlink attribute holding nested %OVS_KEY_ATTR_* Netlink
+ * attribute specifies the mask field of the wildcarded flow.
+ */
+int ovs_nla_get_match(struct sw_flow_match *match,
+		      const struct nlattr *key,
+		      const struct nlattr *mask)
+{
+	const struct nlattr *a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_MAX + 1];
+	const struct nlattr *encap;
+	u64 key_attrs = 0;
+	u64 mask_attrs = 0;
+	bool encap_valid = false;
+	int err;
+
+	err = parse_flow_nlattrs(key, a, &key_attrs);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	if ((key_attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERNET)) &&
+	    (key_attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE)) &&
+	    (nla_get_be16(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE]) == htons(ETH_P_8021Q))) {
+		__be16 tci;
+
+		if (!((key_attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_VLAN)) &&
+		      (key_attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ENCAP)))) {
+			OVS_NLERR("Invalid Vlan frame.\n");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		key_attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE);
+		tci = nla_get_be16(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_VLAN]);
+		encap = a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ENCAP];
+		key_attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ENCAP);
+		encap_valid = true;
+
+		if (tci & htons(VLAN_TAG_PRESENT)) {
+			err = parse_flow_nlattrs(encap, a, &key_attrs);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+		} else if (!tci) {
+			/* Corner case for truncated 802.1Q header. */
+			if (nla_len(encap)) {
+				OVS_NLERR("Truncated 802.1Q header has non-zero encap attribute.\n");
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+		} else {
+			OVS_NLERR("Encap attribute is set for a non-VLAN frame.\n");
+			return  -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	err = ovs_key_from_nlattrs(match, key_attrs, a, false);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	if (mask) {
+		err = parse_flow_mask_nlattrs(mask, a, &mask_attrs);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+
+		if (mask_attrs & 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ENCAP)  {
+			__be16 eth_type = 0;
+			__be16 tci = 0;
+
+			if (!encap_valid) {
+				OVS_NLERR("Encap mask attribute is set for non-VLAN frame.\n");
+				return  -EINVAL;
+			}
+
+			mask_attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ENCAP);
+			if (a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE])
+				eth_type = nla_get_be16(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE]);
+
+			if (eth_type == htons(0xffff)) {
+				mask_attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE);
+				encap = a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ENCAP];
+				err = parse_flow_mask_nlattrs(encap, a, &mask_attrs);
+			} else {
+				OVS_NLERR("VLAN frames must have an exact match on the TPID (mask=%x).\n",
+						ntohs(eth_type));
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+
+			if (a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_VLAN])
+				tci = nla_get_be16(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_VLAN]);
+
+			if (!(tci & htons(VLAN_TAG_PRESENT))) {
+				OVS_NLERR("VLAN tag present bit must have an exact match (tci_mask=%x).\n", ntohs(tci));
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+		}
+
+		err = ovs_key_from_nlattrs(match, mask_attrs, a, true);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+	} else {
+		/* Populate exact match flow's key mask. */
+		if (match->mask)
+			sw_flow_mask_set(match->mask, &match->range, 0xff);
+	}
+
+	if (!match_validate(match, key_attrs, mask_attrs))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ovs_nla_get_flow_metadata - parses Netlink attributes into a flow key.
+ * @flow: Receives extracted in_port, priority, tun_key and skb_mark.
+ * @attr: Netlink attribute holding nested %OVS_KEY_ATTR_* Netlink attribute
+ * sequence.
+ *
+ * This parses a series of Netlink attributes that form a flow key, which must
+ * take the same form accepted by flow_from_nlattrs(), but only enough of it to
+ * get the metadata, that is, the parts of the flow key that cannot be
+ * extracted from the packet itself.
+ */
+
+int ovs_nla_get_flow_metadata(struct sw_flow *flow,
+			      const struct nlattr *attr)
+{
+	struct ovs_key_ipv4_tunnel *tun_key = &flow->key.tun_key;
+	const struct nlattr *a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_MAX + 1];
+	u64 attrs = 0;
+	int err;
+	struct sw_flow_match match;
+
+	flow->key.phy.in_port = DP_MAX_PORTS;
+	flow->key.phy.priority = 0;
+	flow->key.phy.skb_mark = 0;
+	memset(tun_key, 0, sizeof(flow->key.tun_key));
+
+	err = parse_flow_nlattrs(attr, a, &attrs);
+	if (err)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	memset(&match, 0, sizeof(match));
+	match.key = &flow->key;
+
+	err = metadata_from_nlattrs(&match, &attrs, a, false);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int ovs_nla_put_flow(const struct sw_flow_key *swkey,
+		     const struct sw_flow_key *output, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	struct ovs_key_ethernet *eth_key;
+	struct nlattr *nla, *encap;
+	bool is_mask = (swkey != output);
+
+	if (nla_put_u32(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_PRIORITY, output->phy.priority))
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	if ((swkey->tun_key.ipv4_dst || is_mask) &&
+	    ipv4_tun_to_nlattr(skb, &swkey->tun_key, &output->tun_key))
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	if (swkey->phy.in_port == DP_MAX_PORTS) {
+		if (is_mask && (output->phy.in_port == 0xffff))
+			if (nla_put_u32(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_IN_PORT, 0xffffffff))
+				goto nla_put_failure;
+	} else {
+		u16 upper_u16;
+		upper_u16 = !is_mask ? 0 : 0xffff;
+
+		if (nla_put_u32(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_IN_PORT,
+				(upper_u16 << 16) | output->phy.in_port))
+			goto nla_put_failure;
+	}
+
+	if (nla_put_u32(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_SKB_MARK, output->phy.skb_mark))
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	nla = nla_reserve(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERNET, sizeof(*eth_key));
+	if (!nla)
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	eth_key = nla_data(nla);
+	memcpy(eth_key->eth_src, output->eth.src, ETH_ALEN);
+	memcpy(eth_key->eth_dst, output->eth.dst, ETH_ALEN);
+
+	if (swkey->eth.tci || swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
+		__be16 eth_type;
+		eth_type = !is_mask ? htons(ETH_P_8021Q) : htons(0xffff);
+		if (nla_put_be16(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE, eth_type) ||
+		    nla_put_be16(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_VLAN, output->eth.tci))
+			goto nla_put_failure;
+		encap = nla_nest_start(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_ENCAP);
+		if (!swkey->eth.tci)
+			goto unencap;
+	} else
+		encap = NULL;
+
+	if (swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_802_2)) {
+		/*
+		 * Ethertype 802.2 is represented in the netlink with omitted
+		 * OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE in the flow key attribute, and
+		 * 0xffff in the mask attribute.  Ethertype can also
+		 * be wildcarded.
+		 */
+		if (is_mask && output->eth.type)
+			if (nla_put_be16(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE,
+						output->eth.type))
+				goto nla_put_failure;
+		goto unencap;
+	}
+
+	if (nla_put_be16(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE, output->eth.type))
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	if (swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
+		struct ovs_key_ipv4 *ipv4_key;
+
+		nla = nla_reserve(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV4, sizeof(*ipv4_key));
+		if (!nla)
+			goto nla_put_failure;
+		ipv4_key = nla_data(nla);
+		ipv4_key->ipv4_src = output->ipv4.addr.src;
+		ipv4_key->ipv4_dst = output->ipv4.addr.dst;
+		ipv4_key->ipv4_proto = output->ip.proto;
+		ipv4_key->ipv4_tos = output->ip.tos;
+		ipv4_key->ipv4_ttl = output->ip.ttl;
+		ipv4_key->ipv4_frag = output->ip.frag;
+	} else if (swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
+		struct ovs_key_ipv6 *ipv6_key;
+
+		nla = nla_reserve(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV6, sizeof(*ipv6_key));
+		if (!nla)
+			goto nla_put_failure;
+		ipv6_key = nla_data(nla);
+		memcpy(ipv6_key->ipv6_src, &output->ipv6.addr.src,
+				sizeof(ipv6_key->ipv6_src));
+		memcpy(ipv6_key->ipv6_dst, &output->ipv6.addr.dst,
+				sizeof(ipv6_key->ipv6_dst));
+		ipv6_key->ipv6_label = output->ipv6.label;
+		ipv6_key->ipv6_proto = output->ip.proto;
+		ipv6_key->ipv6_tclass = output->ip.tos;
+		ipv6_key->ipv6_hlimit = output->ip.ttl;
+		ipv6_key->ipv6_frag = output->ip.frag;
+	} else if (swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_ARP) ||
+		   swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_RARP)) {
+		struct ovs_key_arp *arp_key;
+
+		nla = nla_reserve(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_ARP, sizeof(*arp_key));
+		if (!nla)
+			goto nla_put_failure;
+		arp_key = nla_data(nla);
+		memset(arp_key, 0, sizeof(struct ovs_key_arp));
+		arp_key->arp_sip = output->ipv4.addr.src;
+		arp_key->arp_tip = output->ipv4.addr.dst;
+		arp_key->arp_op = htons(output->ip.proto);
+		memcpy(arp_key->arp_sha, output->ipv4.arp.sha, ETH_ALEN);
+		memcpy(arp_key->arp_tha, output->ipv4.arp.tha, ETH_ALEN);
+	}
+
+	if ((swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
+	     swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) &&
+	     swkey->ip.frag != OVS_FRAG_TYPE_LATER) {
+
+		if (swkey->ip.proto == IPPROTO_TCP) {
+			struct ovs_key_tcp *tcp_key;
+
+			nla = nla_reserve(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP, sizeof(*tcp_key));
+			if (!nla)
+				goto nla_put_failure;
+			tcp_key = nla_data(nla);
+			if (swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
+				tcp_key->tcp_src = output->ipv4.tp.src;
+				tcp_key->tcp_dst = output->ipv4.tp.dst;
+			} else if (swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
+				tcp_key->tcp_src = output->ipv6.tp.src;
+				tcp_key->tcp_dst = output->ipv6.tp.dst;
+			}
+		} else if (swkey->ip.proto == IPPROTO_UDP) {
+			struct ovs_key_udp *udp_key;
+
+			nla = nla_reserve(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP, sizeof(*udp_key));
+			if (!nla)
+				goto nla_put_failure;
+			udp_key = nla_data(nla);
+			if (swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
+				udp_key->udp_src = output->ipv4.tp.src;
+				udp_key->udp_dst = output->ipv4.tp.dst;
+			} else if (swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
+				udp_key->udp_src = output->ipv6.tp.src;
+				udp_key->udp_dst = output->ipv6.tp.dst;
+			}
+		} else if (swkey->ip.proto == IPPROTO_SCTP) {
+			struct ovs_key_sctp *sctp_key;
+
+			nla = nla_reserve(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_SCTP, sizeof(*sctp_key));
+			if (!nla)
+				goto nla_put_failure;
+			sctp_key = nla_data(nla);
+			if (swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
+				sctp_key->sctp_src = swkey->ipv4.tp.src;
+				sctp_key->sctp_dst = swkey->ipv4.tp.dst;
+			} else if (swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
+				sctp_key->sctp_src = swkey->ipv6.tp.src;
+				sctp_key->sctp_dst = swkey->ipv6.tp.dst;
+			}
+		} else if (swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
+			   swkey->ip.proto == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
+			struct ovs_key_icmp *icmp_key;
+
+			nla = nla_reserve(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMP, sizeof(*icmp_key));
+			if (!nla)
+				goto nla_put_failure;
+			icmp_key = nla_data(nla);
+			icmp_key->icmp_type = ntohs(output->ipv4.tp.src);
+			icmp_key->icmp_code = ntohs(output->ipv4.tp.dst);
+		} else if (swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) &&
+			   swkey->ip.proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
+			struct ovs_key_icmpv6 *icmpv6_key;
+
+			nla = nla_reserve(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMPV6,
+						sizeof(*icmpv6_key));
+			if (!nla)
+				goto nla_put_failure;
+			icmpv6_key = nla_data(nla);
+			icmpv6_key->icmpv6_type = ntohs(output->ipv6.tp.src);
+			icmpv6_key->icmpv6_code = ntohs(output->ipv6.tp.dst);
+
+			if (icmpv6_key->icmpv6_type == NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION ||
+			    icmpv6_key->icmpv6_type == NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT) {
+				struct ovs_key_nd *nd_key;
+
+				nla = nla_reserve(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_ND, sizeof(*nd_key));
+				if (!nla)
+					goto nla_put_failure;
+				nd_key = nla_data(nla);
+				memcpy(nd_key->nd_target, &output->ipv6.nd.target,
+							sizeof(nd_key->nd_target));
+				memcpy(nd_key->nd_sll, output->ipv6.nd.sll, ETH_ALEN);
+				memcpy(nd_key->nd_tll, output->ipv6.nd.tll, ETH_ALEN);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+unencap:
+	if (encap)
+		nla_nest_end(skb, encap);
+
+	return 0;
+
+nla_put_failure:
+	return -EMSGSIZE;
+}
+
+#define MAX_ACTIONS_BUFSIZE	(32 * 1024)
+
+struct sw_flow_actions *ovs_nla_alloc_flow_actions(int size)
+{
+	struct sw_flow_actions *sfa;
+
+	if (size > MAX_ACTIONS_BUFSIZE)
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+	sfa = kmalloc(sizeof(*sfa) + size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!sfa)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	sfa->actions_len = 0;
+	return sfa;
+}
+
+/* RCU callback used by ovs_nla_free_flow_actions. */
+static void rcu_free_acts_callback(struct rcu_head *rcu)
+{
+	struct sw_flow_actions *sf_acts = container_of(rcu,
+			struct sw_flow_actions, rcu);
+	kfree(sf_acts);
+}
+
+/* Schedules 'sf_acts' to be freed after the next RCU grace period.
+ * The caller must hold rcu_read_lock for this to be sensible. */
+void ovs_nla_free_flow_actions(struct sw_flow_actions *sf_acts)
+{
+	call_rcu(&sf_acts->rcu, rcu_free_acts_callback);
+}
+
+static struct nlattr *reserve_sfa_size(struct sw_flow_actions **sfa,
+				       int attr_len)
+{
+
+	struct sw_flow_actions *acts;
+	int new_acts_size;
+	int req_size = NLA_ALIGN(attr_len);
+	int next_offset = offsetof(struct sw_flow_actions, actions) +
+					(*sfa)->actions_len;
+
+	if (req_size <= (ksize(*sfa) - next_offset))
+		goto out;
+
+	new_acts_size = ksize(*sfa) * 2;
+
+	if (new_acts_size > MAX_ACTIONS_BUFSIZE) {
+		if ((MAX_ACTIONS_BUFSIZE - next_offset) < req_size)
+			return ERR_PTR(-EMSGSIZE);
+		new_acts_size = MAX_ACTIONS_BUFSIZE;
+	}
+
+	acts = ovs_nla_alloc_flow_actions(new_acts_size);
+	if (IS_ERR(acts))
+		return (void *)acts;
+
+	memcpy(acts->actions, (*sfa)->actions, (*sfa)->actions_len);
+	acts->actions_len = (*sfa)->actions_len;
+	kfree(*sfa);
+	*sfa = acts;
+
+out:
+	(*sfa)->actions_len += req_size;
+	return  (struct nlattr *) ((unsigned char *)(*sfa) + next_offset);
+}
+
+static int add_action(struct sw_flow_actions **sfa, int attrtype, void *data, int len)
+{
+	struct nlattr *a;
+
+	a = reserve_sfa_size(sfa, nla_attr_size(len));
+	if (IS_ERR(a))
+		return PTR_ERR(a);
+
+	a->nla_type = attrtype;
+	a->nla_len = nla_attr_size(len);
+
+	if (data)
+		memcpy(nla_data(a), data, len);
+	memset((unsigned char *) a + a->nla_len, 0, nla_padlen(len));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int add_nested_action_start(struct sw_flow_actions **sfa,
+					  int attrtype)
+{
+	int used = (*sfa)->actions_len;
+	int err;
+
+	err = add_action(sfa, attrtype, NULL, 0);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	return used;
+}
+
+static inline void add_nested_action_end(struct sw_flow_actions *sfa,
+					 int st_offset)
+{
+	struct nlattr *a = (struct nlattr *) ((unsigned char *)sfa->actions +
+							       st_offset);
+
+	a->nla_len = sfa->actions_len - st_offset;
+}
+
+static int validate_and_copy_sample(const struct nlattr *attr,
+				    const struct sw_flow_key *key, int depth,
+				    struct sw_flow_actions **sfa)
+{
+	const struct nlattr *attrs[OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_MAX + 1];
+	const struct nlattr *probability, *actions;
+	const struct nlattr *a;
+	int rem, start, err, st_acts;
+
+	memset(attrs, 0, sizeof(attrs));
+	nla_for_each_nested(a, attr, rem) {
+		int type = nla_type(a);
+		if (!type || type > OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_MAX || attrs[type])
+			return -EINVAL;
+		attrs[type] = a;
+	}
+	if (rem)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	probability = attrs[OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_PROBABILITY];
+	if (!probability || nla_len(probability) != sizeof(u32))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	actions = attrs[OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_ACTIONS];
+	if (!actions || (nla_len(actions) && nla_len(actions) < NLA_HDRLEN))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* validation done, copy sample action. */
+	start = add_nested_action_start(sfa, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SAMPLE);
+	if (start < 0)
+		return start;
+	err = add_action(sfa, OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_PROBABILITY,
+			 nla_data(probability), sizeof(u32));
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+	st_acts = add_nested_action_start(sfa, OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_ACTIONS);
+	if (st_acts < 0)
+		return st_acts;
+
+	err = ovs_nla_copy_actions(actions, key, depth + 1, sfa);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	add_nested_action_end(*sfa, st_acts);
+	add_nested_action_end(*sfa, start);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int validate_tp_port(const struct sw_flow_key *flow_key)
+{
+	if (flow_key->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
+		if (flow_key->ipv4.tp.src || flow_key->ipv4.tp.dst)
+			return 0;
+	} else if (flow_key->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
+		if (flow_key->ipv6.tp.src || flow_key->ipv6.tp.dst)
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+void ovs_match_init(struct sw_flow_match *match,
+		    struct sw_flow_key *key,
+		    struct sw_flow_mask *mask)
+{
+	memset(match, 0, sizeof(*match));
+	match->key = key;
+	match->mask = mask;
+
+	memset(key, 0, sizeof(*key));
+
+	if (mask) {
+		memset(&mask->key, 0, sizeof(mask->key));
+		mask->range.start = mask->range.end = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+static int validate_and_copy_set_tun(const struct nlattr *attr,
+				     struct sw_flow_actions **sfa)
+{
+	struct sw_flow_match match;
+	struct sw_flow_key key;
+	int err, start;
+
+	ovs_match_init(&match, &key, NULL);
+	err = ipv4_tun_from_nlattr(nla_data(attr), &match, false);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	start = add_nested_action_start(sfa, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET);
+	if (start < 0)
+		return start;
+
+	err = add_action(sfa, OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_TUNNEL, &match.key->tun_key,
+			sizeof(match.key->tun_key));
+	add_nested_action_end(*sfa, start);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int validate_set(const struct nlattr *a,
+			const struct sw_flow_key *flow_key,
+			struct sw_flow_actions **sfa,
+			bool *set_tun)
+{
+	const struct nlattr *ovs_key = nla_data(a);
+	int key_type = nla_type(ovs_key);
+
+	/* There can be only one key in a action */
+	if (nla_total_size(nla_len(ovs_key)) != nla_len(a))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (key_type > OVS_KEY_ATTR_MAX ||
+	    (ovs_key_lens[key_type] != nla_len(ovs_key) &&
+	     ovs_key_lens[key_type] != -1))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	switch (key_type) {
+	const struct ovs_key_ipv4 *ipv4_key;
+	const struct ovs_key_ipv6 *ipv6_key;
+	int err;
+
+	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_PRIORITY:
+	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_SKB_MARK:
+	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERNET:
+		break;
+
+	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL:
+		*set_tun = true;
+		err = validate_and_copy_set_tun(a, sfa);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+		break;
+
+	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV4:
+		if (flow_key->eth.type != htons(ETH_P_IP))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		if (!flow_key->ip.proto)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		ipv4_key = nla_data(ovs_key);
+		if (ipv4_key->ipv4_proto != flow_key->ip.proto)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		if (ipv4_key->ipv4_frag != flow_key->ip.frag)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		break;
+
+	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV6:
+		if (flow_key->eth.type != htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		if (!flow_key->ip.proto)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		ipv6_key = nla_data(ovs_key);
+		if (ipv6_key->ipv6_proto != flow_key->ip.proto)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		if (ipv6_key->ipv6_frag != flow_key->ip.frag)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		if (ntohl(ipv6_key->ipv6_label) & 0xFFF00000)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		break;
+
+	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP:
+		if (flow_key->ip.proto != IPPROTO_TCP)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		return validate_tp_port(flow_key);
+
+	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP:
+		if (flow_key->ip.proto != IPPROTO_UDP)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		return validate_tp_port(flow_key);
+
+	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_SCTP:
+		if (flow_key->ip.proto != IPPROTO_SCTP)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		return validate_tp_port(flow_key);
+
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int validate_userspace(const struct nlattr *attr)
+{
+	static const struct nla_policy userspace_policy[OVS_USERSPACE_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
+		[OVS_USERSPACE_ATTR_PID] = {.type = NLA_U32 },
+		[OVS_USERSPACE_ATTR_USERDATA] = {.type = NLA_UNSPEC },
+	};
+	struct nlattr *a[OVS_USERSPACE_ATTR_MAX + 1];
+	int error;
+
+	error = nla_parse_nested(a, OVS_USERSPACE_ATTR_MAX,
+				 attr, userspace_policy);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+
+	if (!a[OVS_USERSPACE_ATTR_PID] ||
+	    !nla_get_u32(a[OVS_USERSPACE_ATTR_PID]))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int copy_action(const struct nlattr *from,
+		       struct sw_flow_actions **sfa)
+{
+	int totlen = NLA_ALIGN(from->nla_len);
+	struct nlattr *to;
+
+	to = reserve_sfa_size(sfa, from->nla_len);
+	if (IS_ERR(to))
+		return PTR_ERR(to);
+
+	memcpy(to, from, totlen);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int ovs_nla_copy_actions(const struct nlattr *attr,
+			 const struct sw_flow_key *key,
+			 int depth,
+			 struct sw_flow_actions **sfa)
+{
+	const struct nlattr *a;
+	int rem, err;
+
+	if (depth >= SAMPLE_ACTION_DEPTH)
+		return -EOVERFLOW;
+
+	nla_for_each_nested(a, attr, rem) {
+		/* Expected argument lengths, (u32)-1 for variable length. */
+		static const u32 action_lens[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
+			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_OUTPUT] = sizeof(u32),
+			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_USERSPACE] = (u32)-1,
+			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_PUSH_VLAN] = sizeof(struct ovs_action_push_vlan),
+			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_POP_VLAN] = 0,
+			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET] = (u32)-1,
+			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SAMPLE] = (u32)-1
+		};
+		const struct ovs_action_push_vlan *vlan;
+		int type = nla_type(a);
+		bool skip_copy;
+
+		if (type > OVS_ACTION_ATTR_MAX ||
+		    (action_lens[type] != nla_len(a) &&
+		     action_lens[type] != (u32)-1))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		skip_copy = false;
+		switch (type) {
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_UNSPEC:
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_USERSPACE:
+			err = validate_userspace(a);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+			break;
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_OUTPUT:
+			if (nla_get_u32(a) >= DP_MAX_PORTS)
+				return -EINVAL;
+			break;
+
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_POP_VLAN:
+			break;
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_PUSH_VLAN:
+			vlan = nla_data(a);
+			if (vlan->vlan_tpid != htons(ETH_P_8021Q))
+				return -EINVAL;
+			if (!(vlan->vlan_tci & htons(VLAN_TAG_PRESENT)))
+				return -EINVAL;
+			break;
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET:
+			err = validate_set(a, key, sfa, &skip_copy);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+			break;
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SAMPLE:
+			err = validate_and_copy_sample(a, key, depth, sfa);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+			skip_copy = true;
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		if (!skip_copy) {
+			err = copy_action(a, sfa);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (rem > 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sample_action_to_attr(const struct nlattr *attr, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	const struct nlattr *a;
+	struct nlattr *start;
+	int err = 0, rem;
+
+	start = nla_nest_start(skb, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SAMPLE);
+	if (!start)
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+
+	nla_for_each_nested(a, attr, rem) {
+		int type = nla_type(a);
+		struct nlattr *st_sample;
+
+		switch (type) {
+		case OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_PROBABILITY:
+			if (nla_put(skb, OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_PROBABILITY,
+				    sizeof(u32), nla_data(a)))
+				return -EMSGSIZE;
+			break;
+		case OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_ACTIONS:
+			st_sample = nla_nest_start(skb, OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_ACTIONS);
+			if (!st_sample)
+				return -EMSGSIZE;
+			err = ovs_nla_put_actions(nla_data(a), nla_len(a), skb);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+			nla_nest_end(skb, st_sample);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	nla_nest_end(skb, start);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int set_action_to_attr(const struct nlattr *a, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	const struct nlattr *ovs_key = nla_data(a);
+	int key_type = nla_type(ovs_key);
+	struct nlattr *start;
+	int err;
+
+	switch (key_type) {
+	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_TUNNEL:
+		start = nla_nest_start(skb, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET);
+		if (!start)
+			return -EMSGSIZE;
+
+		err = ipv4_tun_to_nlattr(skb, nla_data(ovs_key),
+					     nla_data(ovs_key));
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+		nla_nest_end(skb, start);
+		break;
+	default:
+		if (nla_put(skb, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET, nla_len(a), ovs_key))
+			return -EMSGSIZE;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int ovs_nla_put_actions(const struct nlattr *attr, int len, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	const struct nlattr *a;
+	int rem, err;
+
+	nla_for_each_attr(a, attr, len, rem) {
+		int type = nla_type(a);
+
+		switch (type) {
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET:
+			err = set_action_to_attr(a, skb);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+			break;
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SAMPLE:
+			err = sample_action_to_attr(a, skb);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+			break;
+		default:
+			if (nla_put(skb, type, nla_len(a), nla_data(a)))
+				return -EMSGSIZE;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}