neigh: Store hash shift instead of mask.

And mask the hash function result by simply shifting
down the "->hash_shift" most significant bits.

Currently which bits we use is arbitrary since jhash
produces entropy evenly across the whole hash function
result.

But soon we'll be using universal hashing functions,
and in those cases more entropy exists in the higher
bits than the lower bits, because they use multiplies.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/include/net/neighbour.h b/include/net/neighbour.h
index 4014b62..6fe8c2c 100644
--- a/include/net/neighbour.h
+++ b/include/net/neighbour.h
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@
 
 struct neigh_hash_table {
 	struct neighbour __rcu	**hash_buckets;
-	unsigned int		hash_mask;
+	unsigned int		hash_shift;
 	__u32			hash_rnd;
 	struct rcu_head		rcu;
 };
diff --git a/net/core/neighbour.c b/net/core/neighbour.c
index ceb505b..4d5fc94 100644
--- a/net/core/neighbour.c
+++ b/net/core/neighbour.c
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@
 	write_lock_bh(&tbl->lock);
 	nht = rcu_dereference_protected(tbl->nht,
 					lockdep_is_held(&tbl->lock));
-	for (i = 0; i <= nht->hash_mask; i++) {
+	for (i = 0; i < (1 << nht->hash_shift); i++) {
 		struct neighbour *n;
 		struct neighbour __rcu **np;
 
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@
 	nht = rcu_dereference_protected(tbl->nht,
 					lockdep_is_held(&tbl->lock));
 
-	for (i = 0; i <= nht->hash_mask; i++) {
+	for (i = 0; i < (1 << nht->hash_shift); i++) {
 		struct neighbour *n;
 		struct neighbour __rcu **np = &nht->hash_buckets[i];
 
@@ -312,9 +312,9 @@
 	goto out;
 }
 
-static struct neigh_hash_table *neigh_hash_alloc(unsigned int entries)
+static struct neigh_hash_table *neigh_hash_alloc(unsigned int shift)
 {
-	size_t size = entries * sizeof(struct neighbour *);
+	size_t size = (1 << shift) * sizeof(struct neighbour *);
 	struct neigh_hash_table *ret;
 	struct neighbour __rcu **buckets;
 
@@ -332,7 +332,7 @@
 		return NULL;
 	}
 	ret->hash_buckets = buckets;
-	ret->hash_mask = entries - 1;
+	ret->hash_shift = shift;
 	get_random_bytes(&ret->hash_rnd, sizeof(ret->hash_rnd));
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -342,7 +342,7 @@
 	struct neigh_hash_table *nht = container_of(head,
 						    struct neigh_hash_table,
 						    rcu);
-	size_t size = (nht->hash_mask + 1) * sizeof(struct neighbour *);
+	size_t size = (1 << nht->hash_shift) * sizeof(struct neighbour *);
 	struct neighbour __rcu **buckets = nht->hash_buckets;
 
 	if (size <= PAGE_SIZE)
@@ -353,21 +353,20 @@
 }
 
 static struct neigh_hash_table *neigh_hash_grow(struct neigh_table *tbl,
-						unsigned long new_entries)
+						unsigned long new_shift)
 {
 	unsigned int i, hash;
 	struct neigh_hash_table *new_nht, *old_nht;
 
 	NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(tbl, hash_grows);
 
-	BUG_ON(!is_power_of_2(new_entries));
 	old_nht = rcu_dereference_protected(tbl->nht,
 					    lockdep_is_held(&tbl->lock));
-	new_nht = neigh_hash_alloc(new_entries);
+	new_nht = neigh_hash_alloc(new_shift);
 	if (!new_nht)
 		return old_nht;
 
-	for (i = 0; i <= old_nht->hash_mask; i++) {
+	for (i = 0; i < (1 << old_nht->hash_shift); i++) {
 		struct neighbour *n, *next;
 
 		for (n = rcu_dereference_protected(old_nht->hash_buckets[i],
@@ -377,7 +376,7 @@
 			hash = tbl->hash(n->primary_key, n->dev,
 					 new_nht->hash_rnd);
 
-			hash &= new_nht->hash_mask;
+			hash >>= (32 - new_nht->hash_shift);
 			next = rcu_dereference_protected(n->next,
 						lockdep_is_held(&tbl->lock));
 
@@ -406,7 +405,7 @@
 
 	rcu_read_lock_bh();
 	nht = rcu_dereference_bh(tbl->nht);
-	hash_val = tbl->hash(pkey, dev, nht->hash_rnd) & nht->hash_mask;
+	hash_val = tbl->hash(pkey, dev, nht->hash_rnd) >> (32 - nht->hash_shift);
 
 	for (n = rcu_dereference_bh(nht->hash_buckets[hash_val]);
 	     n != NULL;
@@ -436,7 +435,7 @@
 
 	rcu_read_lock_bh();
 	nht = rcu_dereference_bh(tbl->nht);
-	hash_val = tbl->hash(pkey, NULL, nht->hash_rnd) & nht->hash_mask;
+	hash_val = tbl->hash(pkey, NULL, nht->hash_rnd) >> (32 - nht->hash_shift);
 
 	for (n = rcu_dereference_bh(nht->hash_buckets[hash_val]);
 	     n != NULL;
@@ -492,10 +491,10 @@
 	nht = rcu_dereference_protected(tbl->nht,
 					lockdep_is_held(&tbl->lock));
 
-	if (atomic_read(&tbl->entries) > (nht->hash_mask + 1))
-		nht = neigh_hash_grow(tbl, (nht->hash_mask + 1) << 1);
+	if (atomic_read(&tbl->entries) > (1 << nht->hash_shift))
+		nht = neigh_hash_grow(tbl, nht->hash_shift + 1);
 
-	hash_val = tbl->hash(pkey, dev, nht->hash_rnd) & nht->hash_mask;
+	hash_val = tbl->hash(pkey, dev, nht->hash_rnd) >> (32 - nht->hash_shift);
 
 	if (n->parms->dead) {
 		rc = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
@@ -784,7 +783,7 @@
 				neigh_rand_reach_time(p->base_reachable_time);
 	}
 
-	for (i = 0 ; i <= nht->hash_mask; i++) {
+	for (i = 0 ; i < (1 << nht->hash_shift); i++) {
 		np = &nht->hash_buckets[i];
 
 		while ((n = rcu_dereference_protected(*np,
@@ -1540,7 +1539,7 @@
 		panic("cannot create neighbour proc dir entry");
 #endif
 
-	RCU_INIT_POINTER(tbl->nht, neigh_hash_alloc(8));
+	RCU_INIT_POINTER(tbl->nht, neigh_hash_alloc(3));
 
 	phsize = (PNEIGH_HASHMASK + 1) * sizeof(struct pneigh_entry *);
 	tbl->phash_buckets = kzalloc(phsize, GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -1857,7 +1856,7 @@
 		rcu_read_lock_bh();
 		nht = rcu_dereference_bh(tbl->nht);
 		ndc.ndtc_hash_rnd = nht->hash_rnd;
-		ndc.ndtc_hash_mask = nht->hash_mask;
+		ndc.ndtc_hash_mask = ((1 << nht->hash_shift) - 1);
 		rcu_read_unlock_bh();
 
 		NLA_PUT(skb, NDTA_CONFIG, sizeof(ndc), &ndc);
@@ -2200,7 +2199,7 @@
 	rcu_read_lock_bh();
 	nht = rcu_dereference_bh(tbl->nht);
 
-	for (h = 0; h <= nht->hash_mask; h++) {
+	for (h = 0; h < (1 << nht->hash_shift); h++) {
 		if (h < s_h)
 			continue;
 		if (h > s_h)
@@ -2264,7 +2263,7 @@
 	nht = rcu_dereference_bh(tbl->nht);
 
 	read_lock(&tbl->lock); /* avoid resizes */
-	for (chain = 0; chain <= nht->hash_mask; chain++) {
+	for (chain = 0; chain < (1 << nht->hash_shift); chain++) {
 		struct neighbour *n;
 
 		for (n = rcu_dereference_bh(nht->hash_buckets[chain]);
@@ -2286,7 +2285,7 @@
 
 	nht = rcu_dereference_protected(tbl->nht,
 					lockdep_is_held(&tbl->lock));
-	for (chain = 0; chain <= nht->hash_mask; chain++) {
+	for (chain = 0; chain < (1 << nht->hash_shift); chain++) {
 		struct neighbour *n;
 		struct neighbour __rcu **np;
 
@@ -2323,7 +2322,7 @@
 	int bucket = state->bucket;
 
 	state->flags &= ~NEIGH_SEQ_IS_PNEIGH;
-	for (bucket = 0; bucket <= nht->hash_mask; bucket++) {
+	for (bucket = 0; bucket < (1 << nht->hash_shift); bucket++) {
 		n = rcu_dereference_bh(nht->hash_buckets[bucket]);
 
 		while (n) {
@@ -2390,7 +2389,7 @@
 		if (n)
 			break;
 
-		if (++state->bucket > nht->hash_mask)
+		if (++state->bucket >= (1 << nht->hash_shift))
 			break;
 
 		n = rcu_dereference_bh(nht->hash_buckets[state->bucket]);