/* * QEMU graphical console * * Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN * THE SOFTWARE. */ #include "qemu-common.h" #include "ui/console.h" #include "qemu/timer.h" #include "qmp-commands.h" #include "sysemu/char.h" //#define DEBUG_CONSOLE #define DEFAULT_BACKSCROLL 512 #define MAX_CONSOLES 12 #define CONSOLE_CURSOR_PERIOD 500 typedef struct TextAttributes { uint8_t fgcol:4; uint8_t bgcol:4; uint8_t bold:1; uint8_t uline:1; uint8_t blink:1; uint8_t invers:1; uint8_t unvisible:1; } TextAttributes; typedef struct TextCell { uint8_t ch; TextAttributes t_attrib; } TextCell; #define MAX_ESC_PARAMS 3 enum TTYState { TTY_STATE_NORM, TTY_STATE_ESC, TTY_STATE_CSI, }; typedef struct QEMUFIFO { uint8_t *buf; int buf_size; int count, wptr, rptr; } QEMUFIFO; static int qemu_fifo_write(QEMUFIFO *f, const uint8_t *buf, int len1) { int l, len; l = f->buf_size - f->count; if (len1 > l) len1 = l; len = len1; while (len > 0) { l = f->buf_size - f->wptr; if (l > len) l = len; memcpy(f->buf + f->wptr, buf, l); f->wptr += l; if (f->wptr >= f->buf_size) f->wptr = 0; buf += l; len -= l; } f->count += len1; return len1; } static int qemu_fifo_read(QEMUFIFO *f, uint8_t *buf, int len1) { int l, len; if (len1 > f->count) len1 = f->count; len = len1; while (len > 0) { l = f->buf_size - f->rptr; if (l > len) l = len; memcpy(buf, f->buf + f->rptr, l); f->rptr += l; if (f->rptr >= f->buf_size) f->rptr = 0; buf += l; len -= l; } f->count -= len1; return len1; } typedef enum { GRAPHIC_CONSOLE, TEXT_CONSOLE, TEXT_CONSOLE_FIXED_SIZE } console_type_t; struct QemuConsole { int index; console_type_t console_type; DisplayState *ds; DisplaySurface *surface; /* Graphic console state. */ const GraphicHwOps *hw_ops; void *hw; /* Text console state */ int width; int height; int total_height; int backscroll_height; int x, y; int x_saved, y_saved; int y_displayed; int y_base; TextAttributes t_attrib_default; /* default text attributes */ TextAttributes t_attrib; /* currently active text attributes */ TextCell *cells; int text_x[2], text_y[2], cursor_invalidate; int echo; bool cursor_visible_phase; QEMUTimer *cursor_timer; int update_x0; int update_y0; int update_x1; int update_y1; enum TTYState state; int esc_params[MAX_ESC_PARAMS]; int nb_esc_params; CharDriverState *chr; /* fifo for key pressed */ QEMUFIFO out_fifo; uint8_t out_fifo_buf[16]; QEMUTimer *kbd_timer; }; struct DisplayState { struct QEMUTimer *gui_timer; uint64_t last_update; uint64_t update_interval; bool refreshing; bool have_gfx; bool have_text; QLIST_HEAD(, DisplayChangeListener) listeners; }; static DisplayState *display_state; static QemuConsole *active_console; static QemuConsole *consoles[MAX_CONSOLES]; static int nb_consoles = 0; static void text_console_do_init(CharDriverState *chr, DisplayState *ds); static void dpy_gfx_switch_surface(DisplayState *ds, DisplaySurface *surface); static void dpy_refresh(DisplayState *s); static void gui_update(void *opaque) { uint64_t interval = GUI_REFRESH_INTERVAL_IDLE; uint64_t dcl_interval; DisplayState *ds = opaque; DisplayChangeListener *dcl; int i; ds->refreshing = true; dpy_refresh(ds); ds->refreshing = false; QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &ds->listeners, next) { dcl_interval = dcl->update_interval ? dcl->update_interval : GUI_REFRESH_INTERVAL_DEFAULT; if (interval > dcl_interval) { interval = dcl_interval; } } if (ds->update_interval != interval) { ds->update_interval = interval; for (i = 0; i < nb_consoles; i++) { if (consoles[i]->hw_ops->update_interval) { consoles[i]->hw_ops->update_interval(consoles[i]->hw, interval); } } trace_console_refresh(interval); } ds->last_update = qemu_get_clock_ms(rt_clock); qemu_mod_timer(ds->gui_timer, ds->last_update + interval); } static void gui_setup_refresh(DisplayState *ds) { DisplayChangeListener *dcl; bool need_timer = false; bool have_gfx = false; bool have_text = false; QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &ds->listeners, next) { if (dcl->ops->dpy_refresh != NULL) { need_timer = true; } if (dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_update != NULL) { have_gfx = true; } if (dcl->ops->dpy_text_update != NULL) { have_text = true; } } if (need_timer && ds->gui_timer == NULL) { ds->gui_timer = qemu_new_timer_ms(rt_clock, gui_update, ds); qemu_mod_timer(ds->gui_timer, qemu_get_clock_ms(rt_clock)); } if (!need_timer && ds->gui_timer != NULL) { qemu_del_timer(ds->gui_timer); qemu_free_timer(ds->gui_timer); ds->gui_timer = NULL; } ds->have_gfx = have_gfx; ds->have_text = have_text; } void graphic_hw_update(QemuConsole *con) { if (!con) { con = active_console; } if (con && con->hw_ops->gfx_update) { con->hw_ops->gfx_update(con->hw); } } void graphic_hw_invalidate(QemuConsole *con) { if (!con) { con = active_console; } if (con && con->hw_ops->invalidate) { con->hw_ops->invalidate(con->hw); } } static void ppm_save(const char *filename, struct DisplaySurface *ds, Error **errp) { int width = pixman_image_get_width(ds->image); int height = pixman_image_get_height(ds->image); FILE *f; int y; int ret; pixman_image_t *linebuf; trace_ppm_save(filename, ds); f = fopen(filename, "wb"); if (!f) { error_setg(errp, "failed to open file '%s': %s", filename, strerror(errno)); return; } ret = fprintf(f, "P6\n%d %d\n%d\n", width, height, 255); if (ret < 0) { linebuf = NULL; goto write_err; } linebuf = qemu_pixman_linebuf_create(PIXMAN_BE_r8g8b8, width); for (y = 0; y < height; y++) { qemu_pixman_linebuf_fill(linebuf, ds->image, width, 0, y); clearerr(f); ret = fwrite(pixman_image_get_data(linebuf), 1, pixman_image_get_stride(linebuf), f); (void)ret; if (ferror(f)) { goto write_err; } } out: qemu_pixman_image_unref(linebuf); fclose(f); return; write_err: error_setg(errp, "failed to write to file '%s': %s", filename, strerror(errno)); unlink(filename); goto out; } void qmp_screendump(const char *filename, Error **errp) { QemuConsole *con = consoles[0]; DisplaySurface *surface; if (con == NULL) { error_setg(errp, "There is no QemuConsole I can screendump from."); return; } graphic_hw_update(con); surface = qemu_console_surface(con); ppm_save(filename, surface, errp); } void graphic_hw_text_update(QemuConsole *con, console_ch_t *chardata) { if (!con) { con = active_console; } if (con && con->hw_ops->text_update) { con->hw_ops->text_update(con->hw, chardata); } } static void vga_fill_rect(QemuConsole *con, int posx, int posy, int width, int height, pixman_color_t color) { DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(con); pixman_rectangle16_t rect = { .x = posx, .y = posy, .width = width, .height = height }; pixman_image_fill_rectangles(PIXMAN_OP_SRC, surface->image, &color, 1, &rect); } /* copy from (xs, ys) to (xd, yd) a rectangle of size (w, h) */ static void vga_bitblt(QemuConsole *con, int xs, int ys, int xd, int yd, int w, int h) { DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(con); pixman_image_composite(PIXMAN_OP_SRC, surface->image, NULL, surface->image, xs, ys, 0, 0, xd, yd, w, h); } /***********************************************************/ /* basic char display */ #define FONT_HEIGHT 16 #define FONT_WIDTH 8 #include "vgafont.h" #ifndef CONFIG_CURSES enum color_names { COLOR_BLACK = 0, COLOR_RED = 1, COLOR_GREEN = 2, COLOR_YELLOW = 3, COLOR_BLUE = 4, COLOR_MAGENTA = 5, COLOR_CYAN = 6, COLOR_WHITE = 7 }; #endif #define QEMU_RGB(r, g, b) \ { .red = r << 8, .green = g << 8, .blue = b << 8, .alpha = 0xffff } static const pixman_color_t color_table_rgb[2][8] = { { /* dark */ QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0x00, 0x00), /* black */ QEMU_RGB(0xaa, 0x00, 0x00), /* red */ QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0xaa, 0x00), /* green */ QEMU_RGB(0xaa, 0xaa, 0x00), /* yellow */ QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0x00, 0xaa), /* blue */ QEMU_RGB(0xaa, 0x00, 0xaa), /* magenta */ QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0xaa, 0xaa), /* cyan */ QEMU_RGB(0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa), /* white */ }, { /* bright */ QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0x00, 0x00), /* black */ QEMU_RGB(0xff, 0x00, 0x00), /* red */ QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0xff, 0x00), /* green */ QEMU_RGB(0xff, 0xff, 0x00), /* yellow */ QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0x00, 0xff), /* blue */ QEMU_RGB(0xff, 0x00, 0xff), /* magenta */ QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0xff, 0xff), /* cyan */ QEMU_RGB(0xff, 0xff, 0xff), /* white */ } }; #ifdef DEBUG_CONSOLE static void console_print_text_attributes(TextAttributes *t_attrib, char ch) { if (t_attrib->bold) { printf("b"); } else { printf(" "); } if (t_attrib->uline) { printf("u"); } else { printf(" "); } if (t_attrib->blink) { printf("l"); } else { printf(" "); } if (t_attrib->invers) { printf("i"); } else { printf(" "); } if (t_attrib->unvisible) { printf("n"); } else { printf(" "); } printf(" fg: %d bg: %d ch:'%2X' '%c'\n", t_attrib->fgcol, t_attrib->bgcol, ch, ch); } #endif static void vga_putcharxy(QemuConsole *s, int x, int y, int ch, TextAttributes *t_attrib) { static pixman_image_t *glyphs[256]; DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s); pixman_color_t fgcol, bgcol; if (t_attrib->invers) { bgcol = color_table_rgb[t_attrib->bold][t_attrib->fgcol]; fgcol = color_table_rgb[t_attrib->bold][t_attrib->bgcol]; } else { fgcol = color_table_rgb[t_attrib->bold][t_attrib->fgcol]; bgcol = color_table_rgb[t_attrib->bold][t_attrib->bgcol]; } if (!glyphs[ch]) { glyphs[ch] = qemu_pixman_glyph_from_vgafont(FONT_HEIGHT, vgafont16, ch); } qemu_pixman_glyph_render(glyphs[ch], surface->image, &fgcol, &bgcol, x, y, FONT_WIDTH, FONT_HEIGHT); } static void text_console_resize(QemuConsole *s) { TextCell *cells, *c, *c1; int w1, x, y, last_width; last_width = s->width; s->width = surface_width(s->surface) / FONT_WIDTH; s->height = surface_height(s->surface) / FONT_HEIGHT; w1 = last_width; if (s->width < w1) w1 = s->width; cells = g_malloc(s->width * s->total_height * sizeof(TextCell)); for(y = 0; y < s->total_height; y++) { c = &cells[y * s->width]; if (w1 > 0) { c1 = &s->cells[y * last_width]; for(x = 0; x < w1; x++) { *c++ = *c1++; } } for(x = w1; x < s->width; x++) { c->ch = ' '; c->t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default; c++; } } g_free(s->cells); s->cells = cells; } static inline void text_update_xy(QemuConsole *s, int x, int y) { s->text_x[0] = MIN(s->text_x[0], x); s->text_x[1] = MAX(s->text_x[1], x); s->text_y[0] = MIN(s->text_y[0], y); s->text_y[1] = MAX(s->text_y[1], y); } static void invalidate_xy(QemuConsole *s, int x, int y) { if (s->update_x0 > x * FONT_WIDTH) s->update_x0 = x * FONT_WIDTH; if (s->update_y0 > y * FONT_HEIGHT) s->update_y0 = y * FONT_HEIGHT; if (s->update_x1 < (x + 1) * FONT_WIDTH) s->update_x1 = (x + 1) * FONT_WIDTH; if (s->update_y1 < (y + 1) * FONT_HEIGHT) s->update_y1 = (y + 1) * FONT_HEIGHT; } static void update_xy(QemuConsole *s, int x, int y) { TextCell *c; int y1, y2; if (!qemu_console_is_visible(s)) { return; } if (s->ds->have_text) { text_update_xy(s, x, y); } if (s->ds->have_gfx) { y1 = (s->y_base + y) % s->total_height; y2 = y1 - s->y_displayed; if (y2 < 0) y2 += s->total_height; if (y2 < s->height) { c = &s->cells[y1 * s->width + x]; vga_putcharxy(s, x, y2, c->ch, &(c->t_attrib)); invalidate_xy(s, x, y2); } } } static void console_show_cursor(QemuConsole *s, int show) { TextCell *c; int y, y1; int x = s->x; if (!qemu_console_is_visible(s)) { return; } if (s->ds->have_text) { s->cursor_invalidate = 1; } if (s->ds->have_gfx) { if (x >= s->width) { x = s->width - 1; } y1 = (s->y_base + s->y) % s->total_height; y = y1 - s->y_displayed; if (y < 0) y += s->total_height; if (y < s->height) { c = &s->cells[y1 * s->width + x]; if (show && s->cursor_visible_phase) { TextAttributes t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default; t_attrib.invers = !(t_attrib.invers); /* invert fg and bg */ vga_putcharxy(s, x, y, c->ch, &t_attrib); } else { vga_putcharxy(s, x, y, c->ch, &(c->t_attrib)); } invalidate_xy(s, x, y); } } } static void console_refresh(QemuConsole *s) { DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s); TextCell *c; int x, y, y1; if (!qemu_console_is_visible(s)) { return; } if (s->ds->have_text) { s->text_x[0] = 0; s->text_y[0] = 0; s->text_x[1] = s->width - 1; s->text_y[1] = s->height - 1; s->cursor_invalidate = 1; } if (s->ds->have_gfx) { vga_fill_rect(s, 0, 0, surface_width(surface), surface_height(surface), color_table_rgb[0][COLOR_BLACK]); y1 = s->y_displayed; for (y = 0; y < s->height; y++) { c = s->cells + y1 * s->width; for (x = 0; x < s->width; x++) { vga_putcharxy(s, x, y, c->ch, &(c->t_attrib)); c++; } if (++y1 == s->total_height) { y1 = 0; } } console_show_cursor(s, 1); dpy_gfx_update(s, 0, 0, surface_width(surface), surface_height(surface)); } } static void console_scroll(QemuConsole *s, int ydelta) { int i, y1; if (ydelta > 0) { for(i = 0; i < ydelta; i++) { if (s->y_displayed == s->y_base) break; if (++s->y_displayed == s->total_height) s->y_displayed = 0; } } else { ydelta = -ydelta; i = s->backscroll_height; if (i > s->total_height - s->height) i = s->total_height - s->height; y1 = s->y_base - i; if (y1 < 0) y1 += s->total_height; for(i = 0; i < ydelta; i++) { if (s->y_displayed == y1) break; if (--s->y_displayed < 0) s->y_displayed = s->total_height - 1; } } console_refresh(s); } static void console_put_lf(QemuConsole *s) { TextCell *c; int x, y1; s->y++; if (s->y >= s->height) { s->y = s->height - 1; if (s->y_displayed == s->y_base) { if (++s->y_displayed == s->total_height) s->y_displayed = 0; } if (++s->y_base == s->total_height) s->y_base = 0; if (s->backscroll_height < s->total_height) s->backscroll_height++; y1 = (s->y_base + s->height - 1) % s->total_height; c = &s->cells[y1 * s->width]; for(x = 0; x < s->width; x++) { c->ch = ' '; c->t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default; c++; } if (qemu_console_is_visible(s) && s->y_displayed == s->y_base) { if (s->ds->have_text) { s->text_x[0] = 0; s->text_y[0] = 0; s->text_x[1] = s->width - 1; s->text_y[1] = s->height - 1; } if (s->ds->have_gfx) { vga_bitblt(s, 0, FONT_HEIGHT, 0, 0, s->width * FONT_WIDTH, (s->height - 1) * FONT_HEIGHT); vga_fill_rect(s, 0, (s->height - 1) * FONT_HEIGHT, s->width * FONT_WIDTH, FONT_HEIGHT, color_table_rgb[0][s->t_attrib_default.bgcol]); s->update_x0 = 0; s->update_y0 = 0; s->update_x1 = s->width * FONT_WIDTH; s->update_y1 = s->height * FONT_HEIGHT; } } } } /* Set console attributes depending on the current escape codes. * NOTE: I know this code is not very efficient (checking every color for it * self) but it is more readable and better maintainable. */ static void console_handle_escape(QemuConsole *s) { int i; for (i=0; inb_esc_params; i++) { switch (s->esc_params[i]) { case 0: /* reset all console attributes to default */ s->t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default; break; case 1: s->t_attrib.bold = 1; break; case 4: s->t_attrib.uline = 1; break; case 5: s->t_attrib.blink = 1; break; case 7: s->t_attrib.invers = 1; break; case 8: s->t_attrib.unvisible = 1; break; case 22: s->t_attrib.bold = 0; break; case 24: s->t_attrib.uline = 0; break; case 25: s->t_attrib.blink = 0; break; case 27: s->t_attrib.invers = 0; break; case 28: s->t_attrib.unvisible = 0; break; /* set foreground color */ case 30: s->t_attrib.fgcol=COLOR_BLACK; break; case 31: s->t_attrib.fgcol=COLOR_RED; break; case 32: s->t_attrib.fgcol=COLOR_GREEN; break; case 33: s->t_attrib.fgcol=COLOR_YELLOW; break; case 34: s->t_attrib.fgcol=COLOR_BLUE; break; case 35: s->t_attrib.fgcol=COLOR_MAGENTA; break; case 36: s->t_attrib.fgcol=COLOR_CYAN; break; case 37: s->t_attrib.fgcol=COLOR_WHITE; break; /* set background color */ case 40: s->t_attrib.bgcol=COLOR_BLACK; break; case 41: s->t_attrib.bgcol=COLOR_RED; break; case 42: s->t_attrib.bgcol=COLOR_GREEN; break; case 43: s->t_attrib.bgcol=COLOR_YELLOW; break; case 44: s->t_attrib.bgcol=COLOR_BLUE; break; case 45: s->t_attrib.bgcol=COLOR_MAGENTA; break; case 46: s->t_attrib.bgcol=COLOR_CYAN; break; case 47: s->t_attrib.bgcol=COLOR_WHITE; break; } } } static void console_clear_xy(QemuConsole *s, int x, int y) { int y1 = (s->y_base + y) % s->total_height; TextCell *c = &s->cells[y1 * s->width + x]; c->ch = ' '; c->t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default; update_xy(s, x, y); } /* set cursor, checking bounds */ static void set_cursor(QemuConsole *s, int x, int y) { if (x < 0) { x = 0; } if (y < 0) { y = 0; } if (y >= s->height) { y = s->height - 1; } if (x >= s->width) { x = s->width - 1; } s->x = x; s->y = y; } static void console_putchar(QemuConsole *s, int ch) { TextCell *c; int y1, i; int x, y; switch(s->state) { case TTY_STATE_NORM: switch(ch) { case '\r': /* carriage return */ s->x = 0; break; case '\n': /* newline */ console_put_lf(s); break; case '\b': /* backspace */ if (s->x > 0) s->x--; break; case '\t': /* tabspace */ if (s->x + (8 - (s->x % 8)) > s->width) { s->x = 0; console_put_lf(s); } else { s->x = s->x + (8 - (s->x % 8)); } break; case '\a': /* alert aka. bell */ /* TODO: has to be implemented */ break; case 14: /* SI (shift in), character set 0 (ignored) */ break; case 15: /* SO (shift out), character set 1 (ignored) */ break; case 27: /* esc (introducing an escape sequence) */ s->state = TTY_STATE_ESC; break; default: if (s->x >= s->width) { /* line wrap */ s->x = 0; console_put_lf(s); } y1 = (s->y_base + s->y) % s->total_height; c = &s->cells[y1 * s->width + s->x]; c->ch = ch; c->t_attrib = s->t_attrib; update_xy(s, s->x, s->y); s->x++; break; } break; case TTY_STATE_ESC: /* check if it is a terminal escape sequence */ if (ch == '[') { for(i=0;iesc_params[i] = 0; s->nb_esc_params = 0; s->state = TTY_STATE_CSI; } else { s->state = TTY_STATE_NORM; } break; case TTY_STATE_CSI: /* handle escape sequence parameters */ if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') { if (s->nb_esc_params < MAX_ESC_PARAMS) { int *param = &s->esc_params[s->nb_esc_params]; int digit = (ch - '0'); *param = (*param <= (INT_MAX - digit) / 10) ? *param * 10 + digit : INT_MAX; } } else { if (s->nb_esc_params < MAX_ESC_PARAMS) s->nb_esc_params++; if (ch == ';') break; #ifdef DEBUG_CONSOLE fprintf(stderr, "escape sequence CSI%d;%d%c, %d parameters\n", s->esc_params[0], s->esc_params[1], ch, s->nb_esc_params); #endif s->state = TTY_STATE_NORM; switch(ch) { case 'A': /* move cursor up */ if (s->esc_params[0] == 0) { s->esc_params[0] = 1; } set_cursor(s, s->x, s->y - s->esc_params[0]); break; case 'B': /* move cursor down */ if (s->esc_params[0] == 0) { s->esc_params[0] = 1; } set_cursor(s, s->x, s->y + s->esc_params[0]); break; case 'C': /* move cursor right */ if (s->esc_params[0] == 0) { s->esc_params[0] = 1; } set_cursor(s, s->x + s->esc_params[0], s->y); break; case 'D': /* move cursor left */ if (s->esc_params[0] == 0) { s->esc_params[0] = 1; } set_cursor(s, s->x - s->esc_params[0], s->y); break; case 'G': /* move cursor to column */ set_cursor(s, s->esc_params[0] - 1, s->y); break; case 'f': case 'H': /* move cursor to row, column */ set_cursor(s, s->esc_params[1] - 1, s->esc_params[0] - 1); break; case 'J': switch (s->esc_params[0]) { case 0: /* clear to end of screen */ for (y = s->y; y < s->height; y++) { for (x = 0; x < s->width; x++) { if (y == s->y && x < s->x) { continue; } console_clear_xy(s, x, y); } } break; case 1: /* clear from beginning of screen */ for (y = 0; y <= s->y; y++) { for (x = 0; x < s->width; x++) { if (y == s->y && x > s->x) { break; } console_clear_xy(s, x, y); } } break; case 2: /* clear entire screen */ for (y = 0; y <= s->height; y++) { for (x = 0; x < s->width; x++) { console_clear_xy(s, x, y); } } break; } break; case 'K': switch (s->esc_params[0]) { case 0: /* clear to eol */ for(x = s->x; x < s->width; x++) { console_clear_xy(s, x, s->y); } break; case 1: /* clear from beginning of line */ for (x = 0; x <= s->x; x++) { console_clear_xy(s, x, s->y); } break; case 2: /* clear entire line */ for(x = 0; x < s->width; x++) { console_clear_xy(s, x, s->y); } break; } break; case 'm': console_handle_escape(s); break; case 'n': /* report cursor position */ /* TODO: send ESC[row;colR */ break; case 's': /* save cursor position */ s->x_saved = s->x; s->y_saved = s->y; break; case 'u': /* restore cursor position */ s->x = s->x_saved; s->y = s->y_saved; break; default: #ifdef DEBUG_CONSOLE fprintf(stderr, "unhandled escape character '%c'\n", ch); #endif break; } break; } } } void console_select(unsigned int index) { QemuConsole *s; if (index >= MAX_CONSOLES) return; trace_console_select(index); s = consoles[index]; if (s) { DisplayState *ds = s->ds; if (active_console && active_console->cursor_timer) { qemu_del_timer(active_console->cursor_timer); } active_console = s; if (ds->have_gfx) { dpy_gfx_switch_surface(ds, s->surface); dpy_gfx_update(s, 0, 0, surface_width(s->surface), surface_height(s->surface)); } if (ds->have_text) { dpy_text_resize(s, s->width, s->height); } if (s->cursor_timer) { qemu_mod_timer(s->cursor_timer, qemu_get_clock_ms(rt_clock) + CONSOLE_CURSOR_PERIOD / 2); } } } static int console_puts(CharDriverState *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len) { QemuConsole *s = chr->opaque; int i; s->update_x0 = s->width * FONT_WIDTH; s->update_y0 = s->height * FONT_HEIGHT; s->update_x1 = 0; s->update_y1 = 0; console_show_cursor(s, 0); for(i = 0; i < len; i++) { console_putchar(s, buf[i]); } console_show_cursor(s, 1); if (s->ds->have_gfx && s->update_x0 < s->update_x1) { dpy_gfx_update(s, s->update_x0, s->update_y0, s->update_x1 - s->update_x0, s->update_y1 - s->update_y0); } return len; } static void kbd_send_chars(void *opaque) { QemuConsole *s = opaque; int len; uint8_t buf[16]; len = qemu_chr_be_can_write(s->chr); if (len > s->out_fifo.count) len = s->out_fifo.count; if (len > 0) { if (len > sizeof(buf)) len = sizeof(buf); qemu_fifo_read(&s->out_fifo, buf, len); qemu_chr_be_write(s->chr, buf, len); } /* characters are pending: we send them a bit later (XXX: horrible, should change char device API) */ if (s->out_fifo.count > 0) { qemu_mod_timer(s->kbd_timer, qemu_get_clock_ms(rt_clock) + 1); } } /* called when an ascii key is pressed */ void kbd_put_keysym(int keysym) { QemuConsole *s; uint8_t buf[16], *q; int c; s = active_console; if (!s || (s->console_type == GRAPHIC_CONSOLE)) return; switch(keysym) { case QEMU_KEY_CTRL_UP: console_scroll(s, -1); break; case QEMU_KEY_CTRL_DOWN: console_scroll(s, 1); break; case QEMU_KEY_CTRL_PAGEUP: console_scroll(s, -10); break; case QEMU_KEY_CTRL_PAGEDOWN: console_scroll(s, 10); break; default: /* convert the QEMU keysym to VT100 key string */ q = buf; if (keysym >= 0xe100 && keysym <= 0xe11f) { *q++ = '\033'; *q++ = '['; c = keysym - 0xe100; if (c >= 10) *q++ = '0' + (c / 10); *q++ = '0' + (c % 10); *q++ = '~'; } else if (keysym >= 0xe120 && keysym <= 0xe17f) { *q++ = '\033'; *q++ = '['; *q++ = keysym & 0xff; } else if (s->echo && (keysym == '\r' || keysym == '\n')) { console_puts(s->chr, (const uint8_t *) "\r", 1); *q++ = '\n'; } else { *q++ = keysym; } if (s->echo) { console_puts(s->chr, buf, q - buf); } if (s->chr->chr_read) { qemu_fifo_write(&s->out_fifo, buf, q - buf); kbd_send_chars(s); } break; } } static void text_console_invalidate(void *opaque) { QemuConsole *s = (QemuConsole *) opaque; if (s->ds->have_text && s->console_type == TEXT_CONSOLE) { text_console_resize(s); } console_refresh(s); } static void text_console_update(void *opaque, console_ch_t *chardata) { QemuConsole *s = (QemuConsole *) opaque; int i, j, src; if (s->text_x[0] <= s->text_x[1]) { src = (s->y_base + s->text_y[0]) * s->width; chardata += s->text_y[0] * s->width; for (i = s->text_y[0]; i <= s->text_y[1]; i ++) for (j = 0; j < s->width; j ++, src ++) console_write_ch(chardata ++, s->cells[src].ch | (s->cells[src].t_attrib.fgcol << 12) | (s->cells[src].t_attrib.bgcol << 8) | (s->cells[src].t_attrib.bold << 21)); dpy_text_update(s, s->text_x[0], s->text_y[0], s->text_x[1] - s->text_x[0], i - s->text_y[0]); s->text_x[0] = s->width; s->text_y[0] = s->height; s->text_x[1] = 0; s->text_y[1] = 0; } if (s->cursor_invalidate) { dpy_text_cursor(s, s->x, s->y); s->cursor_invalidate = 0; } } static QemuConsole *new_console(DisplayState *ds, console_type_t console_type) { QemuConsole *s; int i; if (nb_consoles >= MAX_CONSOLES) return NULL; s = g_malloc0(sizeof(QemuConsole)); if (!active_console || ((active_console->console_type != GRAPHIC_CONSOLE) && (console_type == GRAPHIC_CONSOLE))) { active_console = s; } s->ds = ds; s->console_type = console_type; if (console_type != GRAPHIC_CONSOLE) { s->index = nb_consoles; consoles[nb_consoles++] = s; } else { /* HACK: Put graphical consoles before text consoles. */ for (i = nb_consoles; i > 0; i--) { if (consoles[i - 1]->console_type == GRAPHIC_CONSOLE) break; consoles[i] = consoles[i - 1]; consoles[i]->index = i; } s->index = i; consoles[i] = s; nb_consoles++; } return s; } static void qemu_alloc_display(DisplaySurface *surface, int width, int height, int linesize, PixelFormat pf, int newflags) { surface->pf = pf; qemu_pixman_image_unref(surface->image); surface->image = NULL; surface->format = qemu_pixman_get_format(&pf); assert(surface->format != 0); surface->image = pixman_image_create_bits(surface->format, width, height, NULL, linesize); assert(surface->image != NULL); surface->flags = newflags | QEMU_ALLOCATED_FLAG; #ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN surface->flags |= QEMU_BIG_ENDIAN_FLAG; #endif } DisplaySurface *qemu_create_displaysurface(int width, int height) { DisplaySurface *surface = g_new0(DisplaySurface, 1); int linesize = width * 4; trace_displaysurface_create(surface, width, height); qemu_alloc_display(surface, width, height, linesize, qemu_default_pixelformat(32), 0); return surface; } DisplaySurface *qemu_create_displaysurface_from(int width, int height, int bpp, int linesize, uint8_t *data, bool byteswap) { DisplaySurface *surface = g_new0(DisplaySurface, 1); trace_displaysurface_create_from(surface, width, height, bpp, byteswap); if (byteswap) { surface->pf = qemu_different_endianness_pixelformat(bpp); } else { surface->pf = qemu_default_pixelformat(bpp); } surface->format = qemu_pixman_get_format(&surface->pf); assert(surface->format != 0); surface->image = pixman_image_create_bits(surface->format, width, height, (void *)data, linesize); assert(surface->image != NULL); #ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN surface->flags = QEMU_BIG_ENDIAN_FLAG; #endif return surface; } void qemu_free_displaysurface(DisplaySurface *surface) { if (surface == NULL) { return; } trace_displaysurface_free(surface); qemu_pixman_image_unref(surface->image); g_free(surface); } void register_displaychangelistener(DisplayState *ds, DisplayChangeListener *dcl) { trace_displaychangelistener_register(dcl, dcl->ops->dpy_name); dcl->ds = ds; QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ds->listeners, dcl, next); gui_setup_refresh(ds); if (dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_switch && active_console) { dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_switch(dcl, active_console->surface); } } void update_displaychangelistener(DisplayChangeListener *dcl, uint64_t interval) { DisplayState *ds = dcl->ds; dcl->update_interval = interval; if (!ds->refreshing && ds->update_interval > interval) { qemu_mod_timer(ds->gui_timer, ds->last_update + interval); } } void unregister_displaychangelistener(DisplayChangeListener *dcl) { DisplayState *ds = dcl->ds; trace_displaychangelistener_unregister(dcl, dcl->ops->dpy_name); QLIST_REMOVE(dcl, next); gui_setup_refresh(ds); } void dpy_gfx_update(QemuConsole *con, int x, int y, int w, int h) { DisplayState *s = con->ds; struct DisplayChangeListener *dcl; int width = surface_width(con->surface); int height = surface_height(con->surface); x = MAX(x, 0); y = MAX(y, 0); x = MIN(x, width); y = MIN(y, height); w = MIN(w, width - x); h = MIN(h, height - y); if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) { return; } QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) { if (dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_update) { dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_update(dcl, x, y, w, h); } } } static void dpy_gfx_switch_surface(DisplayState *ds, DisplaySurface *surface) { struct DisplayChangeListener *dcl; QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &ds->listeners, next) { if (dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_switch) { dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_switch(dcl, surface); } } } void dpy_gfx_replace_surface(QemuConsole *con, DisplaySurface *surface) { DisplayState *s = con->ds; DisplaySurface *old_surface = con->surface; con->surface = surface; if (qemu_console_is_visible(con)) { dpy_gfx_switch_surface(s, surface); } qemu_free_displaysurface(old_surface); } void dpy_refresh(DisplayState *s) { struct DisplayChangeListener *dcl; QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) { if (dcl->ops->dpy_refresh) { dcl->ops->dpy_refresh(dcl); } } } void dpy_gfx_copy(QemuConsole *con, int src_x, int src_y, int dst_x, int dst_y, int w, int h) { DisplayState *s = con->ds; struct DisplayChangeListener *dcl; if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) { return; } QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) { if (dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_copy) { dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_copy(dcl, src_x, src_y, dst_x, dst_y, w, h); } else { /* TODO */ dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_update(dcl, dst_x, dst_y, w, h); } } } void dpy_text_cursor(QemuConsole *con, int x, int y) { DisplayState *s = con->ds; struct DisplayChangeListener *dcl; if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) { return; } QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) { if (dcl->ops->dpy_text_cursor) { dcl->ops->dpy_text_cursor(dcl, x, y); } } } void dpy_text_update(QemuConsole *con, int x, int y, int w, int h) { DisplayState *s = con->ds; struct DisplayChangeListener *dcl; if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) { return; } QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) { if (dcl->ops->dpy_text_update) { dcl->ops->dpy_text_update(dcl, x, y, w, h); } } } void dpy_text_resize(QemuConsole *con, int w, int h) { DisplayState *s = con->ds; struct DisplayChangeListener *dcl; if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) { return; } QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) { if (dcl->ops->dpy_text_resize) { dcl->ops->dpy_text_resize(dcl, w, h); } } } void dpy_mouse_set(QemuConsole *con, int x, int y, int on) { DisplayState *s = con->ds; struct DisplayChangeListener *dcl; if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) { return; } QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) { if (dcl->ops->dpy_mouse_set) { dcl->ops->dpy_mouse_set(dcl, x, y, on); } } } void dpy_cursor_define(QemuConsole *con, QEMUCursor *cursor) { DisplayState *s = con->ds; struct DisplayChangeListener *dcl; if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) { return; } QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) { if (dcl->ops->dpy_cursor_define) { dcl->ops->dpy_cursor_define(dcl, cursor); } } } bool dpy_cursor_define_supported(QemuConsole *con) { DisplayState *s = con->ds; struct DisplayChangeListener *dcl; QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) { if (dcl->ops->dpy_cursor_define) { return true; } } return false; } /***********************************************************/ /* register display */ /* console.c internal use only */ static DisplayState *get_alloc_displaystate(void) { if (!display_state) { display_state = g_new0(DisplayState, 1); } return display_state; } /* * Called by main(), after creating QemuConsoles * and before initializing ui (sdl/vnc/...). */ DisplayState *init_displaystate(void) { int i; if (!display_state) { display_state = g_new0(DisplayState, 1); } for (i = 0; i < nb_consoles; i++) { if (consoles[i]->console_type != GRAPHIC_CONSOLE && consoles[i]->ds == NULL) { text_console_do_init(consoles[i]->chr, display_state); } } return display_state; } QemuConsole *graphic_console_init(const GraphicHwOps *hw_ops, void *opaque) { int width = 640; int height = 480; QemuConsole *s; DisplayState *ds; ds = get_alloc_displaystate(); trace_console_gfx_new(); s = new_console(ds, GRAPHIC_CONSOLE); s->hw_ops = hw_ops; s->hw = opaque; s->surface = qemu_create_displaysurface(width, height); return s; } bool qemu_console_is_visible(QemuConsole *con) { return con == active_console; } bool qemu_console_is_graphic(QemuConsole *con) { if (con == NULL) { con = active_console; } return con && (con->console_type == GRAPHIC_CONSOLE); } bool qemu_console_is_fixedsize(QemuConsole *con) { if (con == NULL) { con = active_console; } return con && (con->console_type != TEXT_CONSOLE); } static void text_console_set_echo(CharDriverState *chr, bool echo) { QemuConsole *s = chr->opaque; s->echo = echo; } static void text_console_update_cursor(void *opaque) { QemuConsole *s = opaque; s->cursor_visible_phase = !s->cursor_visible_phase; graphic_hw_invalidate(s); qemu_mod_timer(s->cursor_timer, qemu_get_clock_ms(rt_clock) + CONSOLE_CURSOR_PERIOD / 2); } static const GraphicHwOps text_console_ops = { .invalidate = text_console_invalidate, .text_update = text_console_update, }; static void text_console_do_init(CharDriverState *chr, DisplayState *ds) { QemuConsole *s; int g_width = 80 * FONT_WIDTH; int g_height = 24 * FONT_HEIGHT; s = chr->opaque; chr->chr_write = console_puts; s->out_fifo.buf = s->out_fifo_buf; s->out_fifo.buf_size = sizeof(s->out_fifo_buf); s->kbd_timer = qemu_new_timer_ms(rt_clock, kbd_send_chars, s); s->ds = ds; s->y_displayed = 0; s->y_base = 0; s->total_height = DEFAULT_BACKSCROLL; s->x = 0; s->y = 0; if (!s->surface) { if (active_console && active_console->surface) { g_width = surface_width(active_console->surface); g_height = surface_height(active_console->surface); } s->surface = qemu_create_displaysurface(g_width, g_height); } s->cursor_timer = qemu_new_timer_ms(rt_clock, text_console_update_cursor, s); s->hw_ops = &text_console_ops; s->hw = s; /* Set text attribute defaults */ s->t_attrib_default.bold = 0; s->t_attrib_default.uline = 0; s->t_attrib_default.blink = 0; s->t_attrib_default.invers = 0; s->t_attrib_default.unvisible = 0; s->t_attrib_default.fgcol = COLOR_WHITE; s->t_attrib_default.bgcol = COLOR_BLACK; /* set current text attributes to default */ s->t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default; text_console_resize(s); if (chr->label) { char msg[128]; int len; s->t_attrib.bgcol = COLOR_BLUE; len = snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "%s console\r\n", chr->label); console_puts(chr, (uint8_t*)msg, len); s->t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default; } qemu_chr_be_generic_open(chr); if (chr->init) chr->init(chr); } static CharDriverState *text_console_init(ChardevVC *vc) { CharDriverState *chr; QemuConsole *s; unsigned width = 0; unsigned height = 0; chr = g_malloc0(sizeof(CharDriverState)); if (vc->has_width) { width = vc->width; } else if (vc->has_cols) { width = vc->cols * FONT_WIDTH; } if (vc->has_height) { height = vc->height; } else if (vc->has_rows) { height = vc->rows * FONT_HEIGHT; } trace_console_txt_new(width, height); if (width == 0 || height == 0) { s = new_console(NULL, TEXT_CONSOLE); } else { s = new_console(NULL, TEXT_CONSOLE_FIXED_SIZE); s->surface = qemu_create_displaysurface(width, height); } if (!s) { g_free(chr); return NULL; } s->chr = chr; chr->opaque = s; chr->chr_set_echo = text_console_set_echo; if (display_state) { text_console_do_init(chr, display_state); } return chr; } static VcHandler *vc_handler = text_console_init; CharDriverState *vc_init(ChardevVC *vc) { return vc_handler(vc); } void register_vc_handler(VcHandler *handler) { vc_handler = handler; } void qemu_console_resize(QemuConsole *s, int width, int height) { DisplaySurface *surface; assert(s->console_type == GRAPHIC_CONSOLE); surface = qemu_create_displaysurface(width, height); dpy_gfx_replace_surface(s, surface); } void qemu_console_copy(QemuConsole *con, int src_x, int src_y, int dst_x, int dst_y, int w, int h) { assert(con->console_type == GRAPHIC_CONSOLE); dpy_gfx_copy(con, src_x, src_y, dst_x, dst_y, w, h); } DisplaySurface *qemu_console_surface(QemuConsole *console) { return console->surface; } DisplayState *qemu_console_displaystate(QemuConsole *console) { return console->ds; } PixelFormat qemu_different_endianness_pixelformat(int bpp) { PixelFormat pf; memset(&pf, 0x00, sizeof(PixelFormat)); pf.bits_per_pixel = bpp; pf.bytes_per_pixel = DIV_ROUND_UP(bpp, 8); pf.depth = bpp == 32 ? 24 : bpp; switch (bpp) { case 24: pf.rmask = 0x000000FF; pf.gmask = 0x0000FF00; pf.bmask = 0x00FF0000; pf.rmax = 255; pf.gmax = 255; pf.bmax = 255; pf.rshift = 0; pf.gshift = 8; pf.bshift = 16; pf.rbits = 8; pf.gbits = 8; pf.bbits = 8; break; case 32: pf.rmask = 0x0000FF00; pf.gmask = 0x00FF0000; pf.bmask = 0xFF000000; pf.amask = 0x00000000; pf.amax = 255; pf.rmax = 255; pf.gmax = 255; pf.bmax = 255; pf.ashift = 0; pf.rshift = 8; pf.gshift = 16; pf.bshift = 24; pf.rbits = 8; pf.gbits = 8; pf.bbits = 8; pf.abits = 8; break; default: break; } return pf; } PixelFormat qemu_default_pixelformat(int bpp) { PixelFormat pf; memset(&pf, 0x00, sizeof(PixelFormat)); pf.bits_per_pixel = bpp; pf.bytes_per_pixel = DIV_ROUND_UP(bpp, 8); pf.depth = bpp == 32 ? 24 : bpp; switch (bpp) { case 15: pf.bits_per_pixel = 16; pf.rmask = 0x00007c00; pf.gmask = 0x000003E0; pf.bmask = 0x0000001F; pf.rmax = 31; pf.gmax = 31; pf.bmax = 31; pf.rshift = 10; pf.gshift = 5; pf.bshift = 0; pf.rbits = 5; pf.gbits = 5; pf.bbits = 5; break; case 16: pf.rmask = 0x0000F800; pf.gmask = 0x000007E0; pf.bmask = 0x0000001F; pf.rmax = 31; pf.gmax = 63; pf.bmax = 31; pf.rshift = 11; pf.gshift = 5; pf.bshift = 0; pf.rbits = 5; pf.gbits = 6; pf.bbits = 5; break; case 24: pf.rmask = 0x00FF0000; pf.gmask = 0x0000FF00; pf.bmask = 0x000000FF; pf.rmax = 255; pf.gmax = 255; pf.bmax = 255; pf.rshift = 16; pf.gshift = 8; pf.bshift = 0; pf.rbits = 8; pf.gbits = 8; pf.bbits = 8; break; case 32: pf.rmask = 0x00FF0000; pf.gmask = 0x0000FF00; pf.bmask = 0x000000FF; pf.rmax = 255; pf.gmax = 255; pf.bmax = 255; pf.rshift = 16; pf.gshift = 8; pf.bshift = 0; pf.rbits = 8; pf.gbits = 8; pf.bbits = 8; break; default: break; } return pf; } static void qemu_chr_parse_vc(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend, Error **errp) { int val; backend->vc = g_new0(ChardevVC, 1); val = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "width", 0); if (val != 0) { backend->vc->has_width = true; backend->vc->width = val; } val = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "height", 0); if (val != 0) { backend->vc->has_height = true; backend->vc->height = val; } val = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "cols", 0); if (val != 0) { backend->vc->has_cols = true; backend->vc->cols = val; } val = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "rows", 0); if (val != 0) { backend->vc->has_rows = true; backend->vc->rows = val; } } static void register_types(void) { register_char_driver_qapi("vc", CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_VC, qemu_chr_parse_vc); } type_init(register_types);