/* * qemu bsd user mode definition * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, see . */ #ifndef QEMU_H #define QEMU_H #include "qemu/osdep.h" #include "cpu.h" #include "qemu/units.h" #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h" #include "exec/exec-all.h" #undef DEBUG_REMAP #include "exec/user/abitypes.h" extern char **environ; #include "exec/user/thunk.h" #include "target_arch.h" #include "syscall_defs.h" #include "target_syscall.h" #include "target_os_vmparam.h" #include "target_os_signal.h" #include "target.h" #include "exec/gdbstub.h" /* * This struct is used to hold certain information about the image. Basically, * it replicates in user space what would be certain task_struct fields in the * kernel */ struct image_info { abi_ulong load_bias; abi_ulong load_addr; abi_ulong start_code; abi_ulong end_code; abi_ulong start_data; abi_ulong end_data; abi_ulong start_brk; abi_ulong brk; abi_ulong start_mmap; abi_ulong mmap; abi_ulong rss; abi_ulong start_stack; abi_ulong entry; abi_ulong code_offset; abi_ulong data_offset; abi_ulong arg_start; abi_ulong arg_end; uint32_t elf_flags; }; struct emulated_sigtable { int pending; /* true if signal is pending */ target_siginfo_t info; }; /* * NOTE: we force a big alignment so that the stack stored after is aligned too */ typedef struct TaskState { pid_t ts_tid; /* tid (or pid) of this task */ struct TaskState *next; struct bsd_binprm *bprm; struct image_info *info; struct emulated_sigtable sync_signal; /* * TODO: Since we block all signals while returning to the main CPU * loop, this needn't be an array */ struct emulated_sigtable sigtab[TARGET_NSIG]; /* * Nonzero if process_pending_signals() needs to do something (either * handle a pending signal or unblock signals). * This flag is written from a signal handler so should be accessed via * the qatomic_read() and qatomic_set() functions. (It is not accessed * from multiple threads.) */ int signal_pending; /* True if we're leaving a sigsuspend and sigsuspend_mask is valid. */ bool in_sigsuspend; /* * This thread's signal mask, as requested by the guest program. * The actual signal mask of this thread may differ: * + we don't let SIGSEGV and SIGBUS be blocked while running guest code * + sometimes we block all signals to avoid races */ sigset_t signal_mask; /* * The signal mask imposed by a guest sigsuspend syscall, if we are * currently in the middle of such a syscall */ sigset_t sigsuspend_mask; /* This thread's sigaltstack, if it has one */ struct target_sigaltstack sigaltstack_used; } __attribute__((aligned(16))) TaskState; void stop_all_tasks(void); extern const char *qemu_uname_release; /* * TARGET_ARG_MAX defines the number of bytes allocated for arguments * and envelope for the new program. 256k should suffice for a reasonable * maxiumum env+arg in 32-bit environments, bump it up to 512k for !ILP32 * platforms. */ #if TARGET_ABI_BITS > 32 #define TARGET_ARG_MAX (512 * KiB) #else #define TARGET_ARG_MAX (256 * KiB) #endif #define MAX_ARG_PAGES (TARGET_ARG_MAX / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) /* * This structure is used to hold the arguments that are * used when loading binaries. */ struct bsd_binprm { char buf[128]; void *page[MAX_ARG_PAGES]; abi_ulong p; abi_ulong stringp; int fd; int e_uid, e_gid; int argc, envc; char **argv; char **envp; char *filename; /* (Given) Name of binary */ char *fullpath; /* Full path of binary */ int (*core_dump)(int, CPUArchState *); }; void do_init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop); abi_ulong loader_build_argptr(int envc, int argc, abi_ulong sp, abi_ulong stringp); int loader_exec(const char *filename, char **argv, char **envp, struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop, struct bsd_binprm *bprm); int load_elf_binary(struct bsd_binprm *bprm, struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *info); int load_flt_binary(struct bsd_binprm *bprm, struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *info); int is_target_elf_binary(int fd); abi_long memcpy_to_target(abi_ulong dest, const void *src, unsigned long len); void target_set_brk(abi_ulong new_brk); abi_long do_brk(abi_ulong new_brk); void syscall_init(void); abi_long do_freebsd_syscall(void *cpu_env, int num, abi_long arg1, abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3, abi_long arg4, abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6, abi_long arg7, abi_long arg8); abi_long do_netbsd_syscall(void *cpu_env, int num, abi_long arg1, abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3, abi_long arg4, abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6); abi_long do_openbsd_syscall(void *cpu_env, int num, abi_long arg1, abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3, abi_long arg4, abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6); void gemu_log(const char *fmt, ...) G_GNUC_PRINTF(1, 2); extern __thread CPUState *thread_cpu; void cpu_loop(CPUArchState *env); char *target_strerror(int err); int get_osversion(void); void fork_start(void); void fork_end(int child); #include "qemu/log.h" /* strace.c */ struct syscallname { int nr; const char *name; const char *format; void (*call)(const struct syscallname *, abi_long, abi_long, abi_long, abi_long, abi_long, abi_long); void (*result)(const struct syscallname *, abi_long); }; void print_freebsd_syscall(int num, abi_long arg1, abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3, abi_long arg4, abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6); void print_freebsd_syscall_ret(int num, abi_long ret); void print_netbsd_syscall(int num, abi_long arg1, abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3, abi_long arg4, abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6); void print_netbsd_syscall_ret(int num, abi_long ret); void print_openbsd_syscall(int num, abi_long arg1, abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3, abi_long arg4, abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6); void print_openbsd_syscall_ret(int num, abi_long ret); /** * print_taken_signal: * @target_signum: target signal being taken * @tinfo: target_siginfo_t which will be passed to the guest for the signal * * Print strace output indicating that this signal is being taken by the guest, * in a format similar to: * --- SIGSEGV {si_signo=SIGSEGV, si_code=SI_KERNEL, si_addr=0} --- */ void print_taken_signal(int target_signum, const target_siginfo_t *tinfo); extern int do_strace; /* mmap.c */ int target_mprotect(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int prot); abi_long target_mmap(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset); int target_munmap(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len); abi_long target_mremap(abi_ulong old_addr, abi_ulong old_size, abi_ulong new_size, unsigned long flags, abi_ulong new_addr); int target_msync(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int flags); extern unsigned long last_brk; extern abi_ulong mmap_next_start; abi_ulong mmap_find_vma(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong size); void mmap_fork_start(void); void mmap_fork_end(int child); /* main.c */ extern char qemu_proc_pathname[]; extern unsigned long target_maxtsiz; extern unsigned long target_dfldsiz; extern unsigned long target_maxdsiz; extern unsigned long target_dflssiz; extern unsigned long target_maxssiz; extern unsigned long target_sgrowsiz; /* os-syscall.c */ abi_long get_errno(abi_long ret); bool is_error(abi_long ret); int host_to_target_errno(int err); /* os-sys.c */ abi_long do_freebsd_sysarch(void *cpu_env, abi_long arg1, abi_long arg2); /* user access */ #define VERIFY_READ PAGE_READ #define VERIFY_WRITE (PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE) static inline bool access_ok(int type, abi_ulong addr, abi_ulong size) { return page_check_range((target_ulong)addr, size, type) == 0; } /* * NOTE __get_user and __put_user use host pointers and don't check access. * * These are usually used to access struct data members once the struct has been * locked - usually with lock_user_struct(). */ #define __put_user(x, hptr)\ ({\ int size = sizeof(*hptr);\ switch (size) {\ case 1:\ *(uint8_t *)(hptr) = (uint8_t)(typeof(*hptr))(x);\ break;\ case 2:\ *(uint16_t *)(hptr) = tswap16((typeof(*hptr))(x));\ break;\ case 4:\ *(uint32_t *)(hptr) = tswap32((typeof(*hptr))(x));\ break;\ case 8:\ *(uint64_t *)(hptr) = tswap64((typeof(*hptr))(x));\ break;\ default:\ abort();\ } \ 0;\ }) #define __get_user(x, hptr) \ ({\ int size = sizeof(*hptr);\ switch (size) {\ case 1:\ x = (typeof(*hptr))*(uint8_t *)(hptr);\ break;\ case 2:\ x = (typeof(*hptr))tswap16(*(uint16_t *)(hptr));\ break;\ case 4:\ x = (typeof(*hptr))tswap32(*(uint32_t *)(hptr));\ break;\ case 8:\ x = (typeof(*hptr))tswap64(*(uint64_t *)(hptr));\ break;\ default:\ x = 0;\ abort();\ } \ 0;\ }) /* * put_user()/get_user() take a guest address and check access * * These are usually used to access an atomic data type, such as an int, that * has been passed by address. These internally perform locking and unlocking * on the data type. */ #define put_user(x, gaddr, target_type) \ ({ \ abi_ulong __gaddr = (gaddr); \ target_type *__hptr; \ abi_long __ret; \ __hptr = lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE, __gaddr, sizeof(target_type), 0); \ if (__hptr) { \ __ret = __put_user((x), __hptr); \ unlock_user(__hptr, __gaddr, sizeof(target_type)); \ } else \ __ret = -TARGET_EFAULT; \ __ret; \ }) #define get_user(x, gaddr, target_type) \ ({ \ abi_ulong __gaddr = (gaddr); \ target_type *__hptr; \ abi_long __ret; \ __hptr = lock_user(VERIFY_READ, __gaddr, sizeof(target_type), 1); \ if (__hptr) { \ __ret = __get_user((x), __hptr); \ unlock_user(__hptr, __gaddr, 0); \ } else { \ (x) = 0; \ __ret = -TARGET_EFAULT; \ } \ __ret; \ }) #define put_user_ual(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), abi_ulong) #define put_user_sal(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), abi_long) #define put_user_u64(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), uint64_t) #define put_user_s64(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), int64_t) #define put_user_u32(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), uint32_t) #define put_user_s32(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), int32_t) #define put_user_u16(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), uint16_t) #define put_user_s16(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), int16_t) #define put_user_u8(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), uint8_t) #define put_user_s8(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), int8_t) #define get_user_ual(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), abi_ulong) #define get_user_sal(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), abi_long) #define get_user_u64(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), uint64_t) #define get_user_s64(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), int64_t) #define get_user_u32(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), uint32_t) #define get_user_s32(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), int32_t) #define get_user_u16(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), uint16_t) #define get_user_s16(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), int16_t) #define get_user_u8(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), uint8_t) #define get_user_s8(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), int8_t) /* * copy_from_user() and copy_to_user() are usually used to copy data * buffers between the target and host. These internally perform * locking/unlocking of the memory. */ abi_long copy_from_user(void *hptr, abi_ulong gaddr, size_t len); abi_long copy_to_user(abi_ulong gaddr, void *hptr, size_t len); /* * Functions for accessing guest memory. The tget and tput functions * read/write single values, byteswapping as necessary. The lock_user function * gets a pointer to a contiguous area of guest memory, but does not perform * any byteswapping. lock_user may return either a pointer to the guest * memory, or a temporary buffer. */ /* * Lock an area of guest memory into the host. If copy is true then the * host area will have the same contents as the guest. */ static inline void *lock_user(int type, abi_ulong guest_addr, long len, int copy) { if (!access_ok(type, guest_addr, len)) { return NULL; } #ifdef DEBUG_REMAP { void *addr; addr = g_malloc(len); if (copy) { memcpy(addr, g2h_untagged(guest_addr), len); } else { memset(addr, 0, len); } return addr; } #else return g2h_untagged(guest_addr); #endif } /* * Unlock an area of guest memory. The first LEN bytes must be flushed back to * guest memory. host_ptr = NULL is explicitly allowed and does nothing. */ static inline void unlock_user(void *host_ptr, abi_ulong guest_addr, long len) { #ifdef DEBUG_REMAP if (!host_ptr) { return; } if (host_ptr == g2h_untagged(guest_addr)) { return; } if (len > 0) { memcpy(g2h_untagged(guest_addr), host_ptr, len); } g_free(host_ptr); #endif } /* * Return the length of a string in target memory or -TARGET_EFAULT if access * error. */ abi_long target_strlen(abi_ulong gaddr); /* Like lock_user but for null terminated strings. */ static inline void *lock_user_string(abi_ulong guest_addr) { abi_long len; len = target_strlen(guest_addr); if (len < 0) { return NULL; } return lock_user(VERIFY_READ, guest_addr, (long)(len + 1), 1); } /* Helper macros for locking/unlocking a target struct. */ #define lock_user_struct(type, host_ptr, guest_addr, copy) \ (host_ptr = lock_user(type, guest_addr, sizeof(*host_ptr), copy)) #define unlock_user_struct(host_ptr, guest_addr, copy) \ unlock_user(host_ptr, guest_addr, (copy) ? sizeof(*host_ptr) : 0) static inline uint64_t target_arg64(uint32_t word0, uint32_t word1) { #if TARGET_ABI_BITS == 32 #if TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN return ((uint64_t)word0 << 32) | word1; #else return ((uint64_t)word1 << 32) | word0; #endif #else /* TARGET_ABI_BITS != 32 */ return word0; #endif /* TARGET_ABI_BITS != 32 */ } #include #include "user/safe-syscall.h" #endif /* QEMU_H */