/* * GlusterFS backend for QEMU * * Copyright (C) 2012 Bharata B Rao * * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later. * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. * */ #include "qemu/osdep.h" #include #include "block/block_int.h" #include "qapi/error.h" #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h" #include "qemu/uri.h" #include "qemu/error-report.h" #define GLUSTER_OPT_FILENAME "filename" #define GLUSTER_OPT_VOLUME "volume" #define GLUSTER_OPT_PATH "path" #define GLUSTER_OPT_TYPE "type" #define GLUSTER_OPT_SERVER_PATTERN "server." #define GLUSTER_OPT_HOST "host" #define GLUSTER_OPT_PORT "port" #define GLUSTER_OPT_TO "to" #define GLUSTER_OPT_IPV4 "ipv4" #define GLUSTER_OPT_IPV6 "ipv6" #define GLUSTER_OPT_SOCKET "socket" #define GLUSTER_OPT_DEBUG "debug" #define GLUSTER_DEFAULT_PORT 24007 #define GLUSTER_DEBUG_DEFAULT 4 #define GLUSTER_DEBUG_MAX 9 #define GLUSTER_OPT_LOGFILE "logfile" #define GLUSTER_LOGFILE_DEFAULT "-" /* handled in libgfapi as /dev/stderr */ #define GERR_INDEX_HINT "hint: check in 'server' array index '%d'\n" typedef struct GlusterAIOCB { int64_t size; int ret; Coroutine *coroutine; AioContext *aio_context; } GlusterAIOCB; typedef struct BDRVGlusterState { struct glfs *glfs; struct glfs_fd *fd; char *logfile; bool supports_seek_data; int debug_level; } BDRVGlusterState; typedef struct BDRVGlusterReopenState { struct glfs *glfs; struct glfs_fd *fd; } BDRVGlusterReopenState; static QemuOptsList qemu_gluster_create_opts = { .name = "qemu-gluster-create-opts", .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_gluster_create_opts.head), .desc = { { .name = BLOCK_OPT_SIZE, .type = QEMU_OPT_SIZE, .help = "Virtual disk size" }, { .name = BLOCK_OPT_PREALLOC, .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING, .help = "Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, full)" }, { .name = GLUSTER_OPT_DEBUG, .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER, .help = "Gluster log level, valid range is 0-9", }, { .name = GLUSTER_OPT_LOGFILE, .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING, .help = "Logfile path of libgfapi", }, { /* end of list */ } } }; static QemuOptsList runtime_opts = { .name = "gluster", .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(runtime_opts.head), .desc = { { .name = GLUSTER_OPT_FILENAME, .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING, .help = "URL to the gluster image", }, { .name = GLUSTER_OPT_DEBUG, .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER, .help = "Gluster log level, valid range is 0-9", }, { .name = GLUSTER_OPT_LOGFILE, .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING, .help = "Logfile path of libgfapi", }, { /* end of list */ } }, }; static QemuOptsList runtime_json_opts = { .name = "gluster_json", .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(runtime_json_opts.head), .desc = { { .name = GLUSTER_OPT_VOLUME, .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING, .help = "name of gluster volume where VM image resides", }, { .name = GLUSTER_OPT_PATH, .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING, .help = "absolute path to image file in gluster volume", }, { .name = GLUSTER_OPT_DEBUG, .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER, .help = "Gluster log level, valid range is 0-9", }, { /* end of list */ } }, }; static QemuOptsList runtime_type_opts = { .name = "gluster_type", .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(runtime_type_opts.head), .desc = { { .name = GLUSTER_OPT_TYPE, .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING, .help = "tcp|unix", }, { /* end of list */ } }, }; static QemuOptsList runtime_unix_opts = { .name = "gluster_unix", .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(runtime_unix_opts.head), .desc = { { .name = GLUSTER_OPT_SOCKET, .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING, .help = "socket file path)", }, { /* end of list */ } }, }; static QemuOptsList runtime_tcp_opts = { .name = "gluster_tcp", .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(runtime_tcp_opts.head), .desc = { { .name = GLUSTER_OPT_TYPE, .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING, .help = "tcp|unix", }, { .name = GLUSTER_OPT_HOST, .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING, .help = "host address (hostname/ipv4/ipv6 addresses)", }, { .name = GLUSTER_OPT_PORT, .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER, .help = "port number on which glusterd is listening (default 24007)", }, { .name = "to", .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER, .help = "max port number, not supported by gluster", }, { .name = "ipv4", .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL, .help = "ipv4 bool value, not supported by gluster", }, { .name = "ipv6", .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL, .help = "ipv6 bool value, not supported by gluster", }, { /* end of list */ } }, }; static int parse_volume_options(BlockdevOptionsGluster *gconf, char *path) { char *p, *q; if (!path) { return -EINVAL; } /* volume */ p = q = path + strspn(path, "/"); p += strcspn(p, "/"); if (*p == '\0') { return -EINVAL; } gconf->volume = g_strndup(q, p - q); /* path */ p += strspn(p, "/"); if (*p == '\0') { return -EINVAL; } gconf->path = g_strdup(p); return 0; } /* * file=gluster[+transport]://[host[:port]]/volume/path[?socket=...] * * 'gluster' is the protocol. * * 'transport' specifies the transport type used to connect to gluster * management daemon (glusterd). Valid transport types are * tcp or unix. If a transport type isn't specified, then tcp type is assumed. * * 'host' specifies the host where the volume file specification for * the given volume resides. This can be either hostname or ipv4 address. * If transport type is 'unix', then 'host' field should not be specified. * The 'socket' field needs to be populated with the path to unix domain * socket. * * 'port' is the port number on which glusterd is listening. This is optional * and if not specified, QEMU will send 0 which will make gluster to use the * default port. If the transport type is unix, then 'port' should not be * specified. * * 'volume' is the name of the gluster volume which contains the VM image. * * 'path' is the path to the actual VM image that resides on gluster volume. * * Examples: * * file=gluster://1.2.3.4/testvol/a.img * file=gluster+tcp://1.2.3.4/testvol/a.img * file=gluster+tcp://1.2.3.4:24007/testvol/dir/a.img * file=gluster+tcp://host.domain.com:24007/testvol/dir/a.img * file=gluster+unix:///testvol/dir/a.img?socket=/tmp/glusterd.socket */ static int qemu_gluster_parse_uri(BlockdevOptionsGluster *gconf, const char *filename) { GlusterServer *gsconf; URI *uri; QueryParams *qp = NULL; bool is_unix = false; int ret = 0; uri = uri_parse(filename); if (!uri) { return -EINVAL; } gconf->server = g_new0(GlusterServerList, 1); gconf->server->value = gsconf = g_new0(GlusterServer, 1); /* transport */ if (!uri->scheme || !strcmp(uri->scheme, "gluster")) { gsconf->type = GLUSTER_TRANSPORT_TCP; } else if (!strcmp(uri->scheme, "gluster+tcp")) { gsconf->type = GLUSTER_TRANSPORT_TCP; } else if (!strcmp(uri->scheme, "gluster+unix")) { gsconf->type = GLUSTER_TRANSPORT_UNIX; is_unix = true; } else if (!strcmp(uri->scheme, "gluster+rdma")) { gsconf->type = GLUSTER_TRANSPORT_TCP; error_report("Warning: rdma feature is not supported, falling " "back to tcp"); } else { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } ret = parse_volume_options(gconf, uri->path); if (ret < 0) { goto out; } qp = query_params_parse(uri->query); if (qp->n > 1 || (is_unix && !qp->n) || (!is_unix && qp->n)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } if (is_unix) { if (uri->server || uri->port) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } if (strcmp(qp->p[0].name, "socket")) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } gsconf->u.q_unix.path = g_strdup(qp->p[0].value); } else { gsconf->u.tcp.host = g_strdup(uri->server ? uri->server : "localhost"); if (uri->port) { gsconf->u.tcp.port = g_strdup_printf("%d", uri->port); } else { gsconf->u.tcp.port = g_strdup_printf("%d", GLUSTER_DEFAULT_PORT); } } out: if (qp) { query_params_free(qp); } uri_free(uri); return ret; } static struct glfs *qemu_gluster_glfs_init(BlockdevOptionsGluster *gconf, Error **errp) { struct glfs *glfs; int ret; int old_errno; GlusterServerList *server; glfs = glfs_new(gconf->volume); if (!glfs) { goto out; } for (server = gconf->server; server; server = server->next) { if (server->value->type == GLUSTER_TRANSPORT_UNIX) { ret = glfs_set_volfile_server(glfs, GlusterTransport_lookup[server->value->type], server->value->u.q_unix.path, 0); } else { ret = glfs_set_volfile_server(glfs, GlusterTransport_lookup[server->value->type], server->value->u.tcp.host, atoi(server->value->u.tcp.port)); } if (ret < 0) { goto out; } } ret = glfs_set_logging(glfs, gconf->logfile, gconf->debug_level); if (ret < 0) { goto out; } ret = glfs_init(glfs); if (ret) { error_setg(errp, "Gluster connection for volume %s, path %s failed" " to connect", gconf->volume, gconf->path); for (server = gconf->server; server; server = server->next) { if (server->value->type == GLUSTER_TRANSPORT_UNIX) { error_append_hint(errp, "hint: failed on socket %s ", server->value->u.q_unix.path); } else { error_append_hint(errp, "hint: failed on host %s and port %s ", server->value->u.tcp.host, server->value->u.tcp.port); } } error_append_hint(errp, "Please refer to gluster logs for more info\n"); /* glfs_init sometimes doesn't set errno although docs suggest that */ if (errno == 0) { errno = EINVAL; } goto out; } return glfs; out: if (glfs) { old_errno = errno; glfs_fini(glfs); errno = old_errno; } return NULL; } static int qapi_enum_parse(const char *opt) { int i; if (!opt) { return GLUSTER_TRANSPORT__MAX; } for (i = 0; i < GLUSTER_TRANSPORT__MAX; i++) { if (!strcmp(opt, GlusterTransport_lookup[i])) { return i; } } return i; } /* * Convert the json formatted command line into qapi. */ static int qemu_gluster_parse_json(BlockdevOptionsGluster *gconf, QDict *options, Error **errp) { QemuOpts *opts; GlusterServer *gsconf; GlusterServerList *curr = NULL; QDict *backing_options = NULL; Error *local_err = NULL; char *str = NULL; const char *ptr; size_t num_servers; int i; /* create opts info from runtime_json_opts list */ opts = qemu_opts_create(&runtime_json_opts, NULL, 0, &error_abort); qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(opts, options, &local_err); if (local_err) { goto out; } num_servers = qdict_array_entries(options, GLUSTER_OPT_SERVER_PATTERN); if (num_servers < 1) { error_setg(&local_err, QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER, "server"); goto out; } ptr = qemu_opt_get(opts, GLUSTER_OPT_VOLUME); if (!ptr) { error_setg(&local_err, QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER, GLUSTER_OPT_VOLUME); goto out; } gconf->volume = g_strdup(ptr); ptr = qemu_opt_get(opts, GLUSTER_OPT_PATH); if (!ptr) { error_setg(&local_err, QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER, GLUSTER_OPT_PATH); goto out; } gconf->path = g_strdup(ptr); qemu_opts_del(opts); for (i = 0; i < num_servers; i++) { str = g_strdup_printf(GLUSTER_OPT_SERVER_PATTERN"%d.", i); qdict_extract_subqdict(options, &backing_options, str); /* create opts info from runtime_type_opts list */ opts = qemu_opts_create(&runtime_type_opts, NULL, 0, &error_abort); qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(opts, backing_options, &local_err); if (local_err) { goto out; } ptr = qemu_opt_get(opts, GLUSTER_OPT_TYPE); gsconf = g_new0(GlusterServer, 1); gsconf->type = qapi_enum_parse(ptr); if (!ptr) { error_setg(&local_err, QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER, GLUSTER_OPT_TYPE); error_append_hint(&local_err, GERR_INDEX_HINT, i); goto out; } if (gsconf->type == GLUSTER_TRANSPORT__MAX) { error_setg(&local_err, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE, GLUSTER_OPT_TYPE, "tcp or unix"); error_append_hint(&local_err, GERR_INDEX_HINT, i); goto out; } qemu_opts_del(opts); if (gsconf->type == GLUSTER_TRANSPORT_TCP) { /* create opts info from runtime_tcp_opts list */ opts = qemu_opts_create(&runtime_tcp_opts, NULL, 0, &error_abort); qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(opts, backing_options, &local_err); if (local_err) { goto out; } ptr = qemu_opt_get(opts, GLUSTER_OPT_HOST); if (!ptr) { error_setg(&local_err, QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER, GLUSTER_OPT_HOST); error_append_hint(&local_err, GERR_INDEX_HINT, i); goto out; } gsconf->u.tcp.host = g_strdup(ptr); ptr = qemu_opt_get(opts, GLUSTER_OPT_PORT); if (!ptr) { error_setg(&local_err, QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER, GLUSTER_OPT_PORT); error_append_hint(&local_err, GERR_INDEX_HINT, i); goto out; } gsconf->u.tcp.port = g_strdup(ptr); /* defend for unsupported fields in InetSocketAddress, * i.e. @ipv4, @ipv6 and @to */ ptr = qemu_opt_get(opts, GLUSTER_OPT_TO); if (ptr) { gsconf->u.tcp.has_to = true; } ptr = qemu_opt_get(opts, GLUSTER_OPT_IPV4); if (ptr) { gsconf->u.tcp.has_ipv4 = true; } ptr = qemu_opt_get(opts, GLUSTER_OPT_IPV6); if (ptr) { gsconf->u.tcp.has_ipv6 = true; } if (gsconf->u.tcp.has_to) { error_setg(&local_err, "Parameter 'to' not supported"); goto out; } if (gsconf->u.tcp.has_ipv4 || gsconf->u.tcp.has_ipv6) { error_setg(&local_err, "Parameters 'ipv4/ipv6' not supported"); goto out; } qemu_opts_del(opts); } else { /* create opts info from runtime_unix_opts list */ opts = qemu_opts_create(&runtime_unix_opts, NULL, 0, &error_abort); qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(opts, backing_options, &local_err); if (local_err) { goto out; } ptr = qemu_opt_get(opts, GLUSTER_OPT_SOCKET); if (!ptr) { error_setg(&local_err, QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER, GLUSTER_OPT_SOCKET); error_append_hint(&local_err, GERR_INDEX_HINT, i); goto out; } gsconf->u.q_unix.path = g_strdup(ptr); qemu_opts_del(opts); } if (gconf->server == NULL) { gconf->server = g_new0(GlusterServerList, 1); gconf->server->value = gsconf; curr = gconf->server; } else { curr->next = g_new0(GlusterServerList, 1); curr->next->value = gsconf; curr = curr->next; } qdict_del(backing_options, str); g_free(str); str = NULL; } return 0; out: error_propagate(errp, local_err); qemu_opts_del(opts); if (str) { qdict_del(backing_options, str); g_free(str); } errno = EINVAL; return -errno; } static struct glfs *qemu_gluster_init(BlockdevOptionsGluster *gconf, const char *filename, QDict *options, Error **errp) { int ret; if (filename) { ret = qemu_gluster_parse_uri(gconf, filename); if (ret < 0) { error_setg(errp, "invalid URI"); error_append_hint(errp, "Usage: file=gluster[+transport]://" "[host[:port]]volume/path[?socket=...]" "[,file.debug=N]" "[,file.logfile=/path/filename.log]\n"); errno = -ret; return NULL; } } else { ret = qemu_gluster_parse_json(gconf, options, errp); if (ret < 0) { error_append_hint(errp, "Usage: " "-drive driver=qcow2,file.driver=gluster," "file.volume=testvol,file.path=/path/a.qcow2" "[,file.debug=9]" "[,file.logfile=/path/filename.log]," "file.server.0.type=tcp," "file.server.0.host=1.2.3.4," "file.server.0.port=24007," "file.server.1.transport=unix," "file.server.1.socket=/var/run/glusterd.socket ..." "\n"); errno = -ret; return NULL; } } return qemu_gluster_glfs_init(gconf, errp); } static void qemu_gluster_complete_aio(void *opaque) { GlusterAIOCB *acb = (GlusterAIOCB *)opaque; qemu_coroutine_enter(acb->coroutine); } /* * AIO callback routine called from GlusterFS thread. */ static void gluster_finish_aiocb(struct glfs_fd *fd, ssize_t ret, void *arg) { GlusterAIOCB *acb = (GlusterAIOCB *)arg; if (!ret || ret == acb->size) { acb->ret = 0; /* Success */ } else if (ret < 0) { acb->ret = -errno; /* Read/Write failed */ } else { acb->ret = -EIO; /* Partial read/write - fail it */ } aio_bh_schedule_oneshot(acb->aio_context, qemu_gluster_complete_aio, acb); } static void qemu_gluster_parse_flags(int bdrv_flags, int *open_flags) { assert(open_flags != NULL); *open_flags |= O_BINARY; if (bdrv_flags & BDRV_O_RDWR) { *open_flags |= O_RDWR; } else { *open_flags |= O_RDONLY; } if ((bdrv_flags & BDRV_O_NOCACHE)) { *open_flags |= O_DIRECT; } } /* * Do SEEK_DATA/HOLE to detect if it is functional. Older broken versions of * gfapi incorrectly return the current offset when SEEK_DATA/HOLE is used. * - Corrected versions return -1 and set errno to EINVAL. * - Versions that support SEEK_DATA/HOLE correctly, will return -1 and set * errno to ENXIO when SEEK_DATA is called with a position of EOF. */ static bool qemu_gluster_test_seek(struct glfs_fd *fd) { off_t ret, eof; eof = glfs_lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END); if (eof < 0) { /* this should never occur */ return false; } /* this should always fail with ENXIO if SEEK_DATA is supported */ ret = glfs_lseek(fd, eof, SEEK_DATA); return (ret < 0) && (errno == ENXIO); } static int qemu_gluster_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int bdrv_flags, Error **errp) { BDRVGlusterState *s = bs->opaque; int open_flags = 0; int ret = 0; BlockdevOptionsGluster *gconf = NULL; QemuOpts *opts; Error *local_err = NULL; const char *filename, *logfile; opts = qemu_opts_create(&runtime_opts, NULL, 0, &error_abort); qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(opts, options, &local_err); if (local_err) { error_propagate(errp, local_err); ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } filename = qemu_opt_get(opts, GLUSTER_OPT_FILENAME); s->debug_level = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, GLUSTER_OPT_DEBUG, GLUSTER_DEBUG_DEFAULT); if (s->debug_level < 0) { s->debug_level = 0; } else if (s->debug_level > GLUSTER_DEBUG_MAX) { s->debug_level = GLUSTER_DEBUG_MAX; } gconf = g_new0(BlockdevOptionsGluster, 1); gconf->debug_level = s->debug_level; gconf->has_debug_level = true; logfile = qemu_opt_get(opts, GLUSTER_OPT_LOGFILE); s->logfile = g_strdup(logfile ? logfile : GLUSTER_LOGFILE_DEFAULT); gconf->logfile = g_strdup(s->logfile); gconf->has_logfile = true; s->glfs = qemu_gluster_init(gconf, filename, options, errp); if (!s->glfs) { ret = -errno; goto out; } #ifdef CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_XLATOR_OPT /* Without this, if fsync fails for a recoverable reason (for instance, * ENOSPC), gluster will dump its cache, preventing retries. This means * almost certain data loss. Not all gluster versions support the * 'resync-failed-syncs-after-fsync' key value, but there is no way to * discover during runtime if it is supported (this api returns success for * unknown key/value pairs) */ ret = glfs_set_xlator_option(s->glfs, "*-write-behind", "resync-failed-syncs-after-fsync", "on"); if (ret < 0) { error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Unable to set xlator key/value pair"); ret = -errno; goto out; } #endif qemu_gluster_parse_flags(bdrv_flags, &open_flags); s->fd = glfs_open(s->glfs, gconf->path, open_flags); if (!s->fd) { ret = -errno; } s->supports_seek_data = qemu_gluster_test_seek(s->fd); out: qemu_opts_del(opts); qapi_free_BlockdevOptionsGluster(gconf); if (!ret) { return ret; } g_free(s->logfile); if (s->fd) { glfs_close(s->fd); } if (s->glfs) { glfs_fini(s->glfs); } return ret; } static int qemu_gluster_reopen_prepare(BDRVReopenState *state, BlockReopenQueue *queue, Error **errp) { int ret = 0; BDRVGlusterState *s; BDRVGlusterReopenState *reop_s; BlockdevOptionsGluster *gconf; int open_flags = 0; assert(state != NULL); assert(state->bs != NULL); s = state->bs->opaque; state->opaque = g_new0(BDRVGlusterReopenState, 1); reop_s = state->opaque; qemu_gluster_parse_flags(state->flags, &open_flags); gconf = g_new0(BlockdevOptionsGluster, 1); gconf->debug_level = s->debug_level; gconf->has_debug_level = true; gconf->logfile = g_strdup(s->logfile); gconf->has_logfile = true; reop_s->glfs = qemu_gluster_init(gconf, state->bs->filename, NULL, errp); if (reop_s->glfs == NULL) { ret = -errno; goto exit; } #ifdef CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_XLATOR_OPT ret = glfs_set_xlator_option(reop_s->glfs, "*-write-behind", "resync-failed-syncs-after-fsync", "on"); if (ret < 0) { error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Unable to set xlator key/value pair"); ret = -errno; goto exit; } #endif reop_s->fd = glfs_open(reop_s->glfs, gconf->path, open_flags); if (reop_s->fd == NULL) { /* reops->glfs will be cleaned up in _abort */ ret = -errno; goto exit; } exit: /* state->opaque will be freed in either the _abort or _commit */ qapi_free_BlockdevOptionsGluster(gconf); return ret; } static void qemu_gluster_reopen_commit(BDRVReopenState *state) { BDRVGlusterReopenState *reop_s = state->opaque; BDRVGlusterState *s = state->bs->opaque; /* close the old */ if (s->fd) { glfs_close(s->fd); } if (s->glfs) { glfs_fini(s->glfs); } /* use the newly opened image / connection */ s->fd = reop_s->fd; s->glfs = reop_s->glfs; g_free(state->opaque); state->opaque = NULL; return; } static void qemu_gluster_reopen_abort(BDRVReopenState *state) { BDRVGlusterReopenState *reop_s = state->opaque; if (reop_s == NULL) { return; } if (reop_s->fd) { glfs_close(reop_s->fd); } if (reop_s->glfs) { glfs_fini(reop_s->glfs); } g_free(state->opaque); state->opaque = NULL; return; } #ifdef CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_ZEROFILL static coroutine_fn int qemu_gluster_co_pwrite_zeroes(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, int size, BdrvRequestFlags flags) { int ret; GlusterAIOCB acb; BDRVGlusterState *s = bs->opaque; acb.size = size; acb.ret = 0; acb.coroutine = qemu_coroutine_self(); acb.aio_context = bdrv_get_aio_context(bs); ret = glfs_zerofill_async(s->fd, offset, size, gluster_finish_aiocb, &acb); if (ret < 0) { return -errno; } qemu_coroutine_yield(); return acb.ret; } static inline bool gluster_supports_zerofill(void) { return 1; } static inline int qemu_gluster_zerofill(struct glfs_fd *fd, int64_t offset, int64_t size) { return glfs_zerofill(fd, offset, size); } #else static inline bool gluster_supports_zerofill(void) { return 0; } static inline int qemu_gluster_zerofill(struct glfs_fd *fd, int64_t offset, int64_t size) { return 0; } #endif static int qemu_gluster_create(const char *filename, QemuOpts *opts, Error **errp) { BlockdevOptionsGluster *gconf; struct glfs *glfs; struct glfs_fd *fd; int ret = 0; int prealloc = 0; int64_t total_size = 0; char *tmp = NULL; gconf = g_new0(BlockdevOptionsGluster, 1); gconf->debug_level = qemu_opt_get_number_del(opts, GLUSTER_OPT_DEBUG, GLUSTER_DEBUG_DEFAULT); if (gconf->debug_level < 0) { gconf->debug_level = 0; } else if (gconf->debug_level > GLUSTER_DEBUG_MAX) { gconf->debug_level = GLUSTER_DEBUG_MAX; } gconf->has_debug_level = true; gconf->logfile = qemu_opt_get_del(opts, GLUSTER_OPT_LOGFILE); if (!gconf->logfile) { gconf->logfile = g_strdup(GLUSTER_LOGFILE_DEFAULT); } gconf->has_logfile = true; glfs = qemu_gluster_init(gconf, filename, NULL, errp); if (!glfs) { ret = -errno; goto out; } total_size = ROUND_UP(qemu_opt_get_size_del(opts, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE, 0), BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE); tmp = qemu_opt_get_del(opts, BLOCK_OPT_PREALLOC); if (!tmp || !strcmp(tmp, "off")) { prealloc = 0; } else if (!strcmp(tmp, "full") && gluster_supports_zerofill()) { prealloc = 1; } else { error_setg(errp, "Invalid preallocation mode: '%s'" " or GlusterFS doesn't support zerofill API", tmp); ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } fd = glfs_creat(glfs, gconf->path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR); if (!fd) { ret = -errno; } else { if (!glfs_ftruncate(fd, total_size)) { if (prealloc && qemu_gluster_zerofill(fd, 0, total_size)) { ret = -errno; } } else { ret = -errno; } if (glfs_close(fd) != 0) { ret = -errno; } } out: g_free(tmp); qapi_free_BlockdevOptionsGluster(gconf); if (glfs) { glfs_fini(glfs); } return ret; } static coroutine_fn int qemu_gluster_co_rw(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int write) { int ret; GlusterAIOCB acb; BDRVGlusterState *s = bs->opaque; size_t size = nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE; off_t offset = sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE; acb.size = size; acb.ret = 0; acb.coroutine = qemu_coroutine_self(); acb.aio_context = bdrv_get_aio_context(bs); if (write) { ret = glfs_pwritev_async(s->fd, qiov->iov, qiov->niov, offset, 0, gluster_finish_aiocb, &acb); } else { ret = glfs_preadv_async(s->fd, qiov->iov, qiov->niov, offset, 0, gluster_finish_aiocb, &acb); } if (ret < 0) { return -errno; } qemu_coroutine_yield(); return acb.ret; } static int qemu_gluster_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset) { int ret; BDRVGlusterState *s = bs->opaque; ret = glfs_ftruncate(s->fd, offset); if (ret < 0) { return -errno; } return 0; } static coroutine_fn int qemu_gluster_co_readv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov) { return qemu_gluster_co_rw(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, qiov, 0); } static coroutine_fn int qemu_gluster_co_writev(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov) { return qemu_gluster_co_rw(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, qiov, 1); } static void qemu_gluster_close(BlockDriverState *bs) { BDRVGlusterState *s = bs->opaque; g_free(s->logfile); if (s->fd) { glfs_close(s->fd); s->fd = NULL; } glfs_fini(s->glfs); } static coroutine_fn int qemu_gluster_co_flush_to_disk(BlockDriverState *bs) { int ret; GlusterAIOCB acb; BDRVGlusterState *s = bs->opaque; acb.size = 0; acb.ret = 0; acb.coroutine = qemu_coroutine_self(); acb.aio_context = bdrv_get_aio_context(bs); ret = glfs_fsync_async(s->fd, gluster_finish_aiocb, &acb); if (ret < 0) { ret = -errno; goto error; } qemu_coroutine_yield(); if (acb.ret < 0) { ret = acb.ret; goto error; } return acb.ret; error: /* Some versions of Gluster (3.5.6 -> 3.5.8?) will not retain its cache * after a fsync failure, so we have no way of allowing the guest to safely * continue. Gluster versions prior to 3.5.6 don't retain the cache * either, but will invalidate the fd on error, so this is again our only * option. * * The 'resync-failed-syncs-after-fsync' xlator option for the * write-behind cache will cause later gluster versions to retain its * cache after error, so long as the fd remains open. However, we * currently have no way of knowing if this option is supported. * * TODO: Once gluster provides a way for us to determine if the option * is supported, bypass the closure and setting drv to NULL. */ qemu_gluster_close(bs); bs->drv = NULL; return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_DISCARD static coroutine_fn int qemu_gluster_co_pdiscard(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, int size) { int ret; GlusterAIOCB acb; BDRVGlusterState *s = bs->opaque; acb.size = 0; acb.ret = 0; acb.coroutine = qemu_coroutine_self(); acb.aio_context = bdrv_get_aio_context(bs); ret = glfs_discard_async(s->fd, offset, size, gluster_finish_aiocb, &acb); if (ret < 0) { return -errno; } qemu_coroutine_yield(); return acb.ret; } #endif static int64_t qemu_gluster_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs) { BDRVGlusterState *s = bs->opaque; int64_t ret; ret = glfs_lseek(s->fd, 0, SEEK_END); if (ret < 0) { return -errno; } else { return ret; } } static int64_t qemu_gluster_allocated_file_size(BlockDriverState *bs) { BDRVGlusterState *s = bs->opaque; struct stat st; int ret; ret = glfs_fstat(s->fd, &st); if (ret < 0) { return -errno; } else { return st.st_blocks * 512; } } static int qemu_gluster_has_zero_init(BlockDriverState *bs) { /* GlusterFS volume could be backed by a block device */ return 0; } /* * Find allocation range in @bs around offset @start. * May change underlying file descriptor's file offset. * If @start is not in a hole, store @start in @data, and the * beginning of the next hole in @hole, and return 0. * If @start is in a non-trailing hole, store @start in @hole and the * beginning of the next non-hole in @data, and return 0. * If @start is in a trailing hole or beyond EOF, return -ENXIO. * If we can't find out, return a negative errno other than -ENXIO. * * (Shamefully copied from raw-posix.c, only miniscule adaptions.) */ static int find_allocation(BlockDriverState *bs, off_t start, off_t *data, off_t *hole) { BDRVGlusterState *s = bs->opaque; off_t offs; if (!s->supports_seek_data) { return -ENOTSUP; } /* * SEEK_DATA cases: * D1. offs == start: start is in data * D2. offs > start: start is in a hole, next data at offs * D3. offs < 0, errno = ENXIO: either start is in a trailing hole * or start is beyond EOF * If the latter happens, the file has been truncated behind * our back since we opened it. All bets are off then. * Treating like a trailing hole is simplest. * D4. offs < 0, errno != ENXIO: we learned nothing */ offs = glfs_lseek(s->fd, start, SEEK_DATA); if (offs < 0) { return -errno; /* D3 or D4 */ } assert(offs >= start); if (offs > start) { /* D2: in hole, next data at offs */ *hole = start; *data = offs; return 0; } /* D1: in data, end not yet known */ /* * SEEK_HOLE cases: * H1. offs == start: start is in a hole * If this happens here, a hole has been dug behind our back * since the previous lseek(). * H2. offs > start: either start is in data, next hole at offs, * or start is in trailing hole, EOF at offs * Linux treats trailing holes like any other hole: offs == * start. Solaris seeks to EOF instead: offs > start (blech). * If that happens here, a hole has been dug behind our back * since the previous lseek(). * H3. offs < 0, errno = ENXIO: start is beyond EOF * If this happens, the file has been truncated behind our * back since we opened it. Treat it like a trailing hole. * H4. offs < 0, errno != ENXIO: we learned nothing * Pretend we know nothing at all, i.e. "forget" about D1. */ offs = glfs_lseek(s->fd, start, SEEK_HOLE); if (offs < 0) { return -errno; /* D1 and (H3 or H4) */ } assert(offs >= start); if (offs > start) { /* * D1 and H2: either in data, next hole at offs, or it was in * data but is now in a trailing hole. In the latter case, * all bets are off. Treating it as if it there was data all * the way to EOF is safe, so simply do that. */ *data = start; *hole = offs; return 0; } /* D1 and H1 */ return -EBUSY; } /* * Returns the allocation status of the specified sectors. * * If 'sector_num' is beyond the end of the disk image the return value is 0 * and 'pnum' is set to 0. * * 'pnum' is set to the number of sectors (including and immediately following * the specified sector) that are known to be in the same * allocated/unallocated state. * * 'nb_sectors' is the max value 'pnum' should be set to. If nb_sectors goes * beyond the end of the disk image it will be clamped. * * (Based on raw_co_get_block_status() from raw-posix.c.) */ static int64_t coroutine_fn qemu_gluster_co_get_block_status( BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, int *pnum, BlockDriverState **file) { BDRVGlusterState *s = bs->opaque; off_t start, data = 0, hole = 0; int64_t total_size; int ret = -EINVAL; if (!s->fd) { return ret; } start = sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE; total_size = bdrv_getlength(bs); if (total_size < 0) { return total_size; } else if (start >= total_size) { *pnum = 0; return 0; } else if (start + nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE > total_size) { nb_sectors = DIV_ROUND_UP(total_size - start, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE); } ret = find_allocation(bs, start, &data, &hole); if (ret == -ENXIO) { /* Trailing hole */ *pnum = nb_sectors; ret = BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO; } else if (ret < 0) { /* No info available, so pretend there are no holes */ *pnum = nb_sectors; ret = BDRV_BLOCK_DATA; } else if (data == start) { /* On a data extent, compute sectors to the end of the extent, * possibly including a partial sector at EOF. */ *pnum = MIN(nb_sectors, DIV_ROUND_UP(hole - start, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE)); ret = BDRV_BLOCK_DATA; } else { /* On a hole, compute sectors to the beginning of the next extent. */ assert(hole == start); *pnum = MIN(nb_sectors, (data - start) / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE); ret = BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO; } *file = bs; return ret | BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID | start; } static BlockDriver bdrv_gluster = { .format_name = "gluster", .protocol_name = "gluster", .instance_size = sizeof(BDRVGlusterState), .bdrv_needs_filename = false, .bdrv_file_open = qemu_gluster_open, .bdrv_reopen_prepare = qemu_gluster_reopen_prepare, .bdrv_reopen_commit = qemu_gluster_reopen_commit, .bdrv_reopen_abort = qemu_gluster_reopen_abort, .bdrv_close = qemu_gluster_close, .bdrv_create = qemu_gluster_create, .bdrv_getlength = qemu_gluster_getlength, .bdrv_get_allocated_file_size = qemu_gluster_allocated_file_size, .bdrv_truncate = qemu_gluster_truncate, .bdrv_co_readv = qemu_gluster_co_readv, .bdrv_co_writev = qemu_gluster_co_writev, .bdrv_co_flush_to_disk = qemu_gluster_co_flush_to_disk, .bdrv_has_zero_init = qemu_gluster_has_zero_init, #ifdef CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_DISCARD .bdrv_co_pdiscard = qemu_gluster_co_pdiscard, #endif #ifdef CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_ZEROFILL .bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes = qemu_gluster_co_pwrite_zeroes, #endif .bdrv_co_get_block_status = qemu_gluster_co_get_block_status, .create_opts = &qemu_gluster_create_opts, }; static BlockDriver bdrv_gluster_tcp = { .format_name = "gluster", .protocol_name = "gluster+tcp", .instance_size = sizeof(BDRVGlusterState), .bdrv_needs_filename = false, .bdrv_file_open = qemu_gluster_open, .bdrv_reopen_prepare = qemu_gluster_reopen_prepare, .bdrv_reopen_commit = qemu_gluster_reopen_commit, .bdrv_reopen_abort = qemu_gluster_reopen_abort, .bdrv_close = qemu_gluster_close, .bdrv_create = qemu_gluster_create, .bdrv_getlength = qemu_gluster_getlength, .bdrv_get_allocated_file_size = qemu_gluster_allocated_file_size, .bdrv_truncate = qemu_gluster_truncate, .bdrv_co_readv = qemu_gluster_co_readv, .bdrv_co_writev = qemu_gluster_co_writev, .bdrv_co_flush_to_disk = qemu_gluster_co_flush_to_disk, .bdrv_has_zero_init = qemu_gluster_has_zero_init, #ifdef CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_DISCARD .bdrv_co_pdiscard = qemu_gluster_co_pdiscard, #endif #ifdef CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_ZEROFILL .bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes = qemu_gluster_co_pwrite_zeroes, #endif .bdrv_co_get_block_status = qemu_gluster_co_get_block_status, .create_opts = &qemu_gluster_create_opts, }; static BlockDriver bdrv_gluster_unix = { .format_name = "gluster", .protocol_name = "gluster+unix", .instance_size = sizeof(BDRVGlusterState), .bdrv_needs_filename = true, .bdrv_file_open = qemu_gluster_open, .bdrv_reopen_prepare = qemu_gluster_reopen_prepare, .bdrv_reopen_commit = qemu_gluster_reopen_commit, .bdrv_reopen_abort = qemu_gluster_reopen_abort, .bdrv_close = qemu_gluster_close, .bdrv_create = qemu_gluster_create, .bdrv_getlength = qemu_gluster_getlength, .bdrv_get_allocated_file_size = qemu_gluster_allocated_file_size, .bdrv_truncate = qemu_gluster_truncate, .bdrv_co_readv = qemu_gluster_co_readv, .bdrv_co_writev = qemu_gluster_co_writev, .bdrv_co_flush_to_disk = qemu_gluster_co_flush_to_disk, .bdrv_has_zero_init = qemu_gluster_has_zero_init, #ifdef CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_DISCARD .bdrv_co_pdiscard = qemu_gluster_co_pdiscard, #endif #ifdef CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_ZEROFILL .bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes = qemu_gluster_co_pwrite_zeroes, #endif .bdrv_co_get_block_status = qemu_gluster_co_get_block_status, .create_opts = &qemu_gluster_create_opts, }; /* rdma is deprecated (actually never supported for volfile fetch). * Let's maintain it for the protocol compatibility, to make sure things * won't break immediately. For now, gluster+rdma will fall back to gluster+tcp * protocol with a warning. * TODO: remove gluster+rdma interface support */ static BlockDriver bdrv_gluster_rdma = { .format_name = "gluster", .protocol_name = "gluster+rdma", .instance_size = sizeof(BDRVGlusterState), .bdrv_needs_filename = true, .bdrv_file_open = qemu_gluster_open, .bdrv_reopen_prepare = qemu_gluster_reopen_prepare, .bdrv_reopen_commit = qemu_gluster_reopen_commit, .bdrv_reopen_abort = qemu_gluster_reopen_abort, .bdrv_close = qemu_gluster_close, .bdrv_create = qemu_gluster_create, .bdrv_getlength = qemu_gluster_getlength, .bdrv_get_allocated_file_size = qemu_gluster_allocated_file_size, .bdrv_truncate = qemu_gluster_truncate, .bdrv_co_readv = qemu_gluster_co_readv, .bdrv_co_writev = qemu_gluster_co_writev, .bdrv_co_flush_to_disk = qemu_gluster_co_flush_to_disk, .bdrv_has_zero_init = qemu_gluster_has_zero_init, #ifdef CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_DISCARD .bdrv_co_pdiscard = qemu_gluster_co_pdiscard, #endif #ifdef CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_ZEROFILL .bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes = qemu_gluster_co_pwrite_zeroes, #endif .bdrv_co_get_block_status = qemu_gluster_co_get_block_status, .create_opts = &qemu_gluster_create_opts, }; static void bdrv_gluster_init(void) { bdrv_register(&bdrv_gluster_rdma); bdrv_register(&bdrv_gluster_unix); bdrv_register(&bdrv_gluster_tcp); bdrv_register(&bdrv_gluster); } block_init(bdrv_gluster_init);