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-rw-r--r--[-rwxr-xr-x]scripts/decodetree.py1321
1 files changed, 958 insertions, 363 deletions
diff --git a/scripts/decodetree.py b/scripts/decodetree.py
index 277f9a9bba..e8b72da3a9 100755..100644
--- a/scripts/decodetree.py
+++ b/scripts/decodetree.py
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env python
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright (c) 2018 Linaro Limited
#
# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
-# version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+# version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
@@ -17,136 +17,7 @@
#
# Generate a decoding tree from a specification file.
-#
-# The tree is built from instruction "patterns". A pattern may represent
-# a single architectural instruction or a group of same, depending on what
-# is convenient for further processing.
-#
-# Each pattern has "fixedbits" & "fixedmask", the combination of which
-# describes the condition under which the pattern is matched:
-#
-# (insn & fixedmask) == fixedbits
-#
-# Each pattern may have "fields", which are extracted from the insn and
-# passed along to the translator. Examples of such are registers,
-# immediates, and sub-opcodes.
-#
-# In support of patterns, one may declare fields, argument sets, and
-# formats, each of which may be re-used to simplify further definitions.
-#
-# *** Field syntax:
-#
-# field_def := '%' identifier ( unnamed_field )+ ( !function=identifier )?
-# unnamed_field := number ':' ( 's' ) number
-#
-# For unnamed_field, the first number is the least-significant bit position of
-# the field and the second number is the length of the field. If the 's' is
-# present, the field is considered signed. If multiple unnamed_fields are
-# present, they are concatenated. In this way one can define disjoint fields.
-#
-# If !function is specified, the concatenated result is passed through the
-# named function, taking and returning an integral value.
-#
-# FIXME: the fields of the structure into which this result will be stored
-# is restricted to "int". Which means that we cannot expand 64-bit items.
-#
-# Field examples:
-#
-# %disp 0:s16 -- sextract(i, 0, 16)
-# %imm9 16:6 10:3 -- extract(i, 16, 6) << 3 | extract(i, 10, 3)
-# %disp12 0:s1 1:1 2:10 -- sextract(i, 0, 1) << 11
-# | extract(i, 1, 1) << 10
-# | extract(i, 2, 10)
-# %shimm8 5:s8 13:1 !function=expand_shimm8
-# -- expand_shimm8(sextract(i, 5, 8) << 1
-# | extract(i, 13, 1))
-#
-# *** Argument set syntax:
-#
-# args_def := '&' identifier ( args_elt )+
-# args_elt := identifier
-#
-# Each args_elt defines an argument within the argument set.
-# Each argument set will be rendered as a C structure "arg_$name"
-# with each of the fields being one of the member arguments.
-#
-# Argument set examples:
-#
-# &reg3 ra rb rc
-# &loadstore reg base offset
-#
-# *** Format syntax:
-#
-# fmt_def := '@' identifier ( fmt_elt )+
-# fmt_elt := fixedbit_elt | field_elt | field_ref | args_ref
-# fixedbit_elt := [01.-]+
-# field_elt := identifier ':' 's'? number
-# field_ref := '%' identifier | identifier '=' '%' identifier
-# args_ref := '&' identifier
-#
-# Defining a format is a handy way to avoid replicating groups of fields
-# across many instruction patterns.
-#
-# A fixedbit_elt describes a contiguous sequence of bits that must
-# be 1, 0, [.-] for don't care. The difference between '.' and '-'
-# is that '.' means that the bit will be covered with a field or a
-# final [01] from the pattern, and '-' means that the bit is really
-# ignored by the cpu and will not be specified.
-#
-# A field_elt describes a simple field only given a width; the position of
-# the field is implied by its position with respect to other fixedbit_elt
-# and field_elt.
-#
-# If any fixedbit_elt or field_elt appear then all bits must be defined.
-# Padding with a fixedbit_elt of all '.' is an easy way to accomplish that.
-#
-# A field_ref incorporates a field by reference. This is the only way to
-# add a complex field to a format. A field may be renamed in the process
-# via assignment to another identifier. This is intended to allow the
-# same argument set be used with disjoint named fields.
-#
-# A single args_ref may specify an argument set to use for the format.
-# The set of fields in the format must be a subset of the arguments in
-# the argument set. If an argument set is not specified, one will be
-# inferred from the set of fields.
-#
-# It is recommended, but not required, that all field_ref and args_ref
-# appear at the end of the line, not interleaving with fixedbit_elf or
-# field_elt.
-#
-# Format examples:
-#
-# @opr ...... ra:5 rb:5 ... 0 ....... rc:5
-# @opi ...... ra:5 lit:8 1 ....... rc:5
-#
-# *** Pattern syntax:
-#
-# pat_def := identifier ( pat_elt )+
-# pat_elt := fixedbit_elt | field_elt | field_ref
-# | args_ref | fmt_ref | const_elt
-# fmt_ref := '@' identifier
-# const_elt := identifier '=' number
-#
-# The fixedbit_elt and field_elt specifiers are unchanged from formats.
-# A pattern that does not specify a named format will have one inferred
-# from a referenced argument set (if present) and the set of fields.
-#
-# A const_elt allows a argument to be set to a constant value. This may
-# come in handy when fields overlap between patterns and one has to
-# include the values in the fixedbit_elt instead.
-#
-# The decoder will call a translator function for each pattern matched.
-#
-# Pattern examples:
-#
-# addl_r 010000 ..... ..... .... 0000000 ..... @opr
-# addl_i 010000 ..... ..... .... 0000000 ..... @opi
-#
-# which will, in part, invoke
-#
-# trans_addl_r(ctx, &arg_opr, insn)
-# and
-# trans_addl_i(ctx, &arg_opi, insn)
+# See the syntax and semantics in docs/devel/decodetree.rst.
#
import io
@@ -154,44 +25,139 @@ import os
import re
import sys
import getopt
-import pdb
insnwidth = 32
+bitop_width = 32
insnmask = 0xffffffff
+variablewidth = False
fields = {}
arguments = {}
formats = {}
-patterns = []
+allpatterns = []
+anyextern = False
+testforerror = False
translate_prefix = 'trans'
translate_scope = 'static '
input_file = ''
output_file = None
output_fd = None
+output_null = False
insntype = 'uint32_t'
+decode_function = 'decode'
+
+# An identifier for C.
+re_C_ident = '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_]*'
+
+# Identifiers for Arguments, Fields, Formats and Patterns.
+re_arg_ident = '&[a-zA-Z0-9_]*'
+re_fld_ident = '%[a-zA-Z0-9_]*'
+re_fmt_ident = '@[a-zA-Z0-9_]*'
+re_pat_ident = '[a-zA-Z0-9_]*'
+
+# Local implementation of a topological sort. We use the same API that
+# the Python graphlib does, so that when QEMU moves forward to a
+# baseline of Python 3.9 or newer this code can all be dropped and
+# replaced with:
+# from graphlib import TopologicalSorter, CycleError
+#
+# https://docs.python.org/3.9/library/graphlib.html#graphlib.TopologicalSorter
+#
+# We only implement the parts of TopologicalSorter we care about:
+# ts = TopologicalSorter(graph=None)
+# create the sorter. graph is a dictionary whose keys are
+# nodes and whose values are lists of the predecessors of that node.
+# (That is, if graph contains "A" -> ["B", "C"] then we must output
+# B and C before A.)
+# ts.static_order()
+# returns a list of all the nodes in sorted order, or raises CycleError
+# CycleError
+# exception raised if there are cycles in the graph. The second
+# element in the args attribute is a list of nodes which form a
+# cycle; the first and last element are the same, eg [a, b, c, a]
+# (Our implementation doesn't give the order correctly.)
+#
+# For our purposes we can assume that the data set is always small
+# (typically 10 nodes or less, actual links in the graph very rare),
+# so we don't need to worry about efficiency of implementation.
+#
+# The core of this implementation is from
+# https://code.activestate.com/recipes/578272-topological-sort/
+# (but updated to Python 3), and is under the MIT license.
+
+class CycleError(ValueError):
+ """Subclass of ValueError raised if cycles exist in the graph"""
+ pass
+
+class TopologicalSorter:
+ """Topologically sort a graph"""
+ def __init__(self, graph=None):
+ self.graph = graph
+
+ def static_order(self):
+ # We do the sort right here, unlike the stdlib version
+ from functools import reduce
+ data = {}
+ r = []
+
+ if not self.graph:
+ return []
+
+ # This code wants the values in the dict to be specifically sets
+ for k, v in self.graph.items():
+ data[k] = set(v)
+
+ # Find all items that don't depend on anything.
+ extra_items_in_deps = (reduce(set.union, data.values())
+ - set(data.keys()))
+ # Add empty dependencies where needed
+ data.update({item:{} for item in extra_items_in_deps})
+ while True:
+ ordered = set(item for item, dep in data.items() if not dep)
+ if not ordered:
+ break
+ r.extend(ordered)
+ data = {item: (dep - ordered)
+ for item, dep in data.items()
+ if item not in ordered}
+ if data:
+ # This doesn't give as nice results as the stdlib, which
+ # gives you the cycle by listing the nodes in order. Here
+ # we only know the nodes in the cycle but not their order.
+ raise CycleError(f'nodes are in a cycle', list(data.keys()))
-re_ident = '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_]*'
-
+ return r
+# end TopologicalSorter
-def error(lineno, *args):
+def error_with_file(file, lineno, *args):
"""Print an error message from file:line and args and exit."""
global output_file
global output_fd
+ # For the test suite expected-errors case, don't print the
+ # string "error: ", so they don't turn up as false positives
+ # if you grep the meson logs for strings like that.
+ end = 'error: ' if not testforerror else 'detected: '
+ prefix = ''
+ if file:
+ prefix += f'{file}:'
if lineno:
- r = '{0}:{1}: error:'.format(input_file, lineno)
- elif input_file:
- r = '{0}: error:'.format(input_file)
- else:
- r = 'error:'
- for a in args:
- r += ' ' + str(a)
- r += '\n'
- sys.stderr.write(r)
+ prefix += f'{lineno}:'
+ if prefix:
+ prefix += ' '
+ print(prefix, end=end, file=sys.stderr)
+ print(*args, file=sys.stderr)
+
if output_file and output_fd:
output_fd.close()
os.remove(output_file)
- exit(1)
+ exit(0 if testforerror else 1)
+# end error_with_file
+
+
+def error(lineno, *args):
+ error_with_file(input_file, lineno, *args)
+# end error
def output(*args):
@@ -200,13 +166,6 @@ def output(*args):
output_fd.write(a)
-if sys.version_info >= (3, 0):
- re_fullmatch = re.fullmatch
-else:
- def re_fullmatch(pat, str):
- return re.match('^' + pat + '$', str)
-
-
def output_autogen():
output('/* This file is autogenerated by scripts/decodetree.py. */\n\n')
@@ -217,13 +176,30 @@ def str_indent(c):
def str_fields(fields):
- """Return a string uniquely identifing FIELDS"""
+ """Return a string uniquely identifying FIELDS"""
r = ''
for n in sorted(fields.keys()):
r += '_' + n
return r[1:]
+def whex(val):
+ """Return a hex string for val padded for insnwidth"""
+ global insnwidth
+ return f'0x{val:0{insnwidth // 4}x}'
+
+
+def whexC(val):
+ """Return a hex string for val padded for insnwidth,
+ and with the proper suffix for a C constant."""
+ suffix = ''
+ if val >= 0x100000000:
+ suffix = 'ull'
+ elif val >= 0x80000000:
+ suffix = 'u'
+ return whex(val) + suffix
+
+
def str_match_bits(bits, mask):
"""Return a string pretty-printing BITS/MASK"""
global insnwidth
@@ -252,6 +228,7 @@ def is_pow2(x):
def ctz(x):
"""Return the number of times 2 factors into X."""
+ assert x != 0
r = 0
while ((x >> r) & 1) == 0:
r += 1
@@ -259,6 +236,8 @@ def ctz(x):
def is_contiguous(bits):
+ if bits == 0:
+ return -1
shift = ctz(bits)
if is_pow2((bits >> shift) + 1):
return shift
@@ -266,11 +245,15 @@ def is_contiguous(bits):
return -1
-def eq_fields_for_args(flds_a, flds_b):
- if len(flds_a) != len(flds_b):
+def eq_fields_for_args(flds_a, arg):
+ if len(flds_a) != len(arg.fields):
return False
+ # Only allow inference on default types
+ for t in arg.types:
+ if t != 'int':
+ return False
for k, a in flds_a.items():
- if k not in flds_b:
+ if k not in arg.fields:
return False
return True
@@ -300,17 +283,18 @@ class Field:
s = 's'
else:
s = ''
- return str(pos) + ':' + s + str(len)
+ return str(self.pos) + ':' + s + str(self.len)
- def str_extract(self):
- if self.sign:
- extr = 'sextract32'
- else:
- extr = 'extract32'
- return '{0}(insn, {1}, {2})'.format(extr, self.pos, self.len)
+ def str_extract(self, lvalue_formatter):
+ global bitop_width
+ s = 's' if self.sign else ''
+ return f'{s}extract{bitop_width}(insn, {self.pos}, {self.len})'
+
+ def referenced_fields(self):
+ return []
def __eq__(self, other):
- return self.sign == other.sign and self.sign == other.sign
+ return self.sign == other.sign and self.mask == other.mask
def __ne__(self, other):
return not self.__eq__(other)
@@ -327,18 +311,25 @@ class MultiField:
def __str__(self):
return str(self.subs)
- def str_extract(self):
+ def str_extract(self, lvalue_formatter):
+ global bitop_width
ret = '0'
pos = 0
for f in reversed(self.subs):
+ ext = f.str_extract(lvalue_formatter)
if pos == 0:
- ret = f.str_extract()
+ ret = ext
else:
- ret = 'deposit32({0}, {1}, {2}, {3})' \
- .format(ret, pos, 32 - pos, f.str_extract())
+ ret = f'deposit{bitop_width}({ret}, {pos}, {bitop_width - pos}, {ext})'
pos += f.len
return ret
+ def referenced_fields(self):
+ l = []
+ for f in self.subs:
+ l.extend(f.referenced_fields())
+ return l
+
def __ne__(self, other):
if len(self.subs) != len(other.subs):
return True
@@ -362,16 +353,19 @@ class ConstField:
def __str__(self):
return str(self.value)
- def str_extract(self):
+ def str_extract(self, lvalue_formatter):
return str(self.value)
+ def referenced_fields(self):
+ return []
+
def __cmp__(self, other):
return self.value - other.value
# end ConstField
class FunctionField:
- """Class representing a field passed through an expander"""
+ """Class representing a field passed through a function"""
def __init__(self, func, base):
self.mask = base.mask
self.sign = base.sign
@@ -381,8 +375,12 @@ class FunctionField:
def __str__(self):
return self.func + '(' + str(self.base) + ')'
- def str_extract(self):
- return self.func + '(' + self.base.str_extract() + ')'
+ def str_extract(self, lvalue_formatter):
+ return (self.func + '(ctx, '
+ + self.base.str_extract(lvalue_formatter) + ')')
+
+ def referenced_fields(self):
+ return self.base.referenced_fields()
def __eq__(self, other):
return self.func == other.func and self.base == other.base
@@ -392,11 +390,63 @@ class FunctionField:
# end FunctionField
+class ParameterField:
+ """Class representing a pseudo-field read from a function"""
+ def __init__(self, func):
+ self.mask = 0
+ self.sign = 0
+ self.func = func
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ return self.func
+
+ def str_extract(self, lvalue_formatter):
+ return self.func + '(ctx)'
+
+ def referenced_fields(self):
+ return []
+
+ def __eq__(self, other):
+ return self.func == other.func
+
+ def __ne__(self, other):
+ return not self.__eq__(other)
+# end ParameterField
+
+class NamedField:
+ """Class representing a field already named in the pattern"""
+ def __init__(self, name, sign, len):
+ self.mask = 0
+ self.sign = sign
+ self.len = len
+ self.name = name
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ return self.name
+
+ def str_extract(self, lvalue_formatter):
+ global bitop_width
+ s = 's' if self.sign else ''
+ lvalue = lvalue_formatter(self.name)
+ return f'{s}extract{bitop_width}({lvalue}, 0, {self.len})'
+
+ def referenced_fields(self):
+ return [self.name]
+
+ def __eq__(self, other):
+ return self.name == other.name
+
+ def __ne__(self, other):
+ return not self.__eq__(other)
+# end NamedField
+
class Arguments:
"""Class representing the extracted fields of a format"""
- def __init__(self, nm, flds):
+ def __init__(self, nm, flds, types, extern):
self.name = nm
- self.fields = sorted(flds)
+ self.extern = extern
+ self.fields = flds
+ self.types = types
def __str__(self):
return self.name + ' ' + str(self.fields)
@@ -405,17 +455,18 @@ class Arguments:
return 'arg_' + self.name
def output_def(self):
- output('typedef struct {\n')
- for n in self.fields:
- output(' int ', n, ';\n')
- output('} ', self.struct_name(), ';\n\n')
+ if not self.extern:
+ output('typedef struct {\n')
+ for (n, t) in zip(self.fields, self.types):
+ output(f' {t} {n};\n')
+ output('} ', self.struct_name(), ';\n\n')
# end Arguments
-
class General:
"""Common code between instruction formats and instruction patterns"""
- def __init__(self, name, lineno, base, fixb, fixm, udfm, fldm, flds):
+ def __init__(self, name, lineno, base, fixb, fixm, udfm, fldm, flds, w):
self.name = name
+ self.file = input_file
self.lineno = lineno
self.base = base
self.fixedbits = fixb
@@ -423,18 +474,60 @@ class General:
self.undefmask = udfm
self.fieldmask = fldm
self.fields = flds
+ self.width = w
+ self.dangling = None
def __str__(self):
- r = self.name
- if self.base:
- r = r + ' ' + self.base.name
- else:
- r = r + ' ' + str(self.fields)
- r = r + ' ' + str_match_bits(self.fixedbits, self.fixedmask)
- return r
+ return self.name + ' ' + str_match_bits(self.fixedbits, self.fixedmask)
def str1(self, i):
return str_indent(i) + self.__str__()
+
+ def dangling_references(self):
+ # Return a list of all named references which aren't satisfied
+ # directly by this format/pattern. This will be either:
+ # * a format referring to a field which is specified by the
+ # pattern(s) using it
+ # * a pattern referring to a field which is specified by the
+ # format it uses
+ # * a user error (referring to a field that doesn't exist at all)
+ if self.dangling is None:
+ # Compute this once and cache the answer
+ dangling = []
+ for n, f in self.fields.items():
+ for r in f.referenced_fields():
+ if r not in self.fields:
+ dangling.append(r)
+ self.dangling = dangling
+ return self.dangling
+
+ def output_fields(self, indent, lvalue_formatter):
+ # We use a topological sort to ensure that any use of NamedField
+ # comes after the initialization of the field it is referencing.
+ graph = {}
+ for n, f in self.fields.items():
+ refs = f.referenced_fields()
+ graph[n] = refs
+
+ try:
+ ts = TopologicalSorter(graph)
+ for n in ts.static_order():
+ # We only want to emit assignments for the keys
+ # in our fields list, not for anything that ends up
+ # in the tsort graph only because it was referenced as
+ # a NamedField.
+ try:
+ f = self.fields[n]
+ output(indent, lvalue_formatter(n), ' = ',
+ f.str_extract(lvalue_formatter), ';\n')
+ except KeyError:
+ pass
+ except CycleError as e:
+ # The second element of args is a list of nodes which form
+ # a cycle (there might be others too, but only one is reported).
+ # Pretty-print it to tell the user.
+ cycle = ' => '.join(e.args[1])
+ error(self.lineno, 'field definitions form a cycle: ' + cycle)
# end General
@@ -442,13 +535,13 @@ class Format(General):
"""Class representing an instruction format"""
def extract_name(self):
- return 'extract_' + self.name
+ global decode_function
+ return decode_function + '_extract_' + self.name
def output_extract(self):
- output('static void ', self.extract_name(), '(',
+ output('static void ', self.extract_name(), '(DisasContext *ctx, ',
self.base.struct_name(), ' *a, ', insntype, ' insn)\n{\n')
- for n, f in self.fields.items():
- output(' a->', n, ' = ', f.str_extract(), ';\n')
+ self.output_fields(str_indent(4), lambda n: 'a->' + n)
output('}\n\n')
# end Format
@@ -462,28 +555,314 @@ class Pattern(General):
output('typedef ', self.base.base.struct_name(),
' arg_', self.name, ';\n')
output(translate_scope, 'bool ', translate_prefix, '_', self.name,
- '(DisasContext *ctx, arg_', self.name,
- ' *a, ', insntype, ' insn);\n')
+ '(DisasContext *ctx, arg_', self.name, ' *a);\n')
def output_code(self, i, extracted, outerbits, outermask):
global translate_prefix
ind = str_indent(i)
arg = self.base.base.name
- output(ind, '/* line ', str(self.lineno), ' */\n')
+ output(ind, '/* ', self.file, ':', str(self.lineno), ' */\n')
+ # We might have named references in the format that refer to fields
+ # in the pattern, or named references in the pattern that refer
+ # to fields in the format. This affects whether we extract the fields
+ # for the format before or after the ones for the pattern.
+ # For simplicity we don't allow cross references in both directions.
+ # This is also where we catch the syntax error of referring to
+ # a nonexistent field.
+ fmt_refs = self.base.dangling_references()
+ for r in fmt_refs:
+ if r not in self.fields:
+ error(self.lineno, f'format refers to undefined field {r}')
+ pat_refs = self.dangling_references()
+ for r in pat_refs:
+ if r not in self.base.fields:
+ error(self.lineno, f'pattern refers to undefined field {r}')
+ if pat_refs and fmt_refs:
+ error(self.lineno, ('pattern that uses fields defined in format '
+ 'cannot use format that uses fields defined '
+ 'in pattern'))
+ if fmt_refs:
+ # pattern fields first
+ self.output_fields(ind, lambda n: 'u.f_' + arg + '.' + n)
+ assert not extracted, "dangling fmt refs but it was already extracted"
if not extracted:
- output(ind, self.base.extract_name(), '(&u.f_', arg, ', insn);\n')
- for n, f in self.fields.items():
- output(ind, 'u.f_', arg, '.', n, ' = ', f.str_extract(), ';\n')
- output(ind, 'return ', translate_prefix, '_', self.name,
- '(ctx, &u.f_', arg, ', insn);\n')
+ output(ind, self.base.extract_name(),
+ '(ctx, &u.f_', arg, ', insn);\n')
+ if not fmt_refs:
+ # pattern fields last
+ self.output_fields(ind, lambda n: 'u.f_' + arg + '.' + n)
+
+ output(ind, 'if (', translate_prefix, '_', self.name,
+ '(ctx, &u.f_', arg, ')) return true;\n')
+
+ # Normal patterns do not have children.
+ def build_tree(self):
+ return
+ def prop_masks(self):
+ return
+ def prop_format(self):
+ return
+ def prop_width(self):
+ return
+
# end Pattern
+class MultiPattern(General):
+ """Class representing a set of instruction patterns"""
+
+ def __init__(self, lineno):
+ self.file = input_file
+ self.lineno = lineno
+ self.pats = []
+ self.base = None
+ self.fixedbits = 0
+ self.fixedmask = 0
+ self.undefmask = 0
+ self.width = None
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ r = 'group'
+ if self.fixedbits is not None:
+ r += ' ' + str_match_bits(self.fixedbits, self.fixedmask)
+ return r
+
+ def output_decl(self):
+ for p in self.pats:
+ p.output_decl()
+
+ def prop_masks(self):
+ global insnmask
+
+ fixedmask = insnmask
+ undefmask = insnmask
+
+ # Collect fixedmask/undefmask for all of the children.
+ for p in self.pats:
+ p.prop_masks()
+ fixedmask &= p.fixedmask
+ undefmask &= p.undefmask
+
+ # Widen fixedmask until all fixedbits match
+ repeat = True
+ fixedbits = 0
+ while repeat and fixedmask != 0:
+ fixedbits = None
+ for p in self.pats:
+ thisbits = p.fixedbits & fixedmask
+ if fixedbits is None:
+ fixedbits = thisbits
+ elif fixedbits != thisbits:
+ fixedmask &= ~(fixedbits ^ thisbits)
+ break
+ else:
+ repeat = False
+
+ self.fixedbits = fixedbits
+ self.fixedmask = fixedmask
+ self.undefmask = undefmask
+
+ def build_tree(self):
+ for p in self.pats:
+ p.build_tree()
+
+ def prop_format(self):
+ for p in self.pats:
+ p.prop_format()
+
+ def prop_width(self):
+ width = None
+ for p in self.pats:
+ p.prop_width()
+ if width is None:
+ width = p.width
+ elif width != p.width:
+ error_with_file(self.file, self.lineno,
+ 'width mismatch in patterns within braces')
+ self.width = width
+
+# end MultiPattern
+
+
+class IncMultiPattern(MultiPattern):
+ """Class representing an overlapping set of instruction patterns"""
+
+ def output_code(self, i, extracted, outerbits, outermask):
+ global translate_prefix
+ ind = str_indent(i)
+ for p in self.pats:
+ if outermask != p.fixedmask:
+ innermask = p.fixedmask & ~outermask
+ innerbits = p.fixedbits & ~outermask
+ output(ind, f'if ((insn & {whexC(innermask)}) == {whexC(innerbits)}) {{\n')
+ output(ind, f' /* {str_match_bits(p.fixedbits, p.fixedmask)} */\n')
+ p.output_code(i + 4, extracted, p.fixedbits, p.fixedmask)
+ output(ind, '}\n')
+ else:
+ p.output_code(i, extracted, p.fixedbits, p.fixedmask)
+
+ def build_tree(self):
+ if not self.pats:
+ error_with_file(self.file, self.lineno, 'empty pattern group')
+ super().build_tree()
+
+#end IncMultiPattern
+
+
+class Tree:
+ """Class representing a node in a decode tree"""
+
+ def __init__(self, fm, tm):
+ self.fixedmask = fm
+ self.thismask = tm
+ self.subs = []
+ self.base = None
+
+ def str1(self, i):
+ ind = str_indent(i)
+ r = ind + whex(self.fixedmask)
+ if self.format:
+ r += ' ' + self.format.name
+ r += ' [\n'
+ for (b, s) in self.subs:
+ r += ind + f' {whex(b)}:\n'
+ r += s.str1(i + 4) + '\n'
+ r += ind + ']'
+ return r
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ return self.str1(0)
+
+ def output_code(self, i, extracted, outerbits, outermask):
+ ind = str_indent(i)
+
+ # If we identified all nodes below have the same format,
+ # extract the fields now. But don't do it if the format relies
+ # on named fields from the insn pattern, as those won't have
+ # been initialised at this point.
+ if not extracted and self.base and not self.base.dangling_references():
+ output(ind, self.base.extract_name(),
+ '(ctx, &u.f_', self.base.base.name, ', insn);\n')
+ extracted = True
+
+ # Attempt to aid the compiler in producing compact switch statements.
+ # If the bits in the mask are contiguous, extract them.
+ sh = is_contiguous(self.thismask)
+ if sh > 0:
+ # Propagate SH down into the local functions.
+ def str_switch(b, sh=sh):
+ return f'(insn >> {sh}) & {b >> sh:#x}'
+
+ def str_case(b, sh=sh):
+ return hex(b >> sh)
+ else:
+ def str_switch(b):
+ return f'insn & {whexC(b)}'
+
+ def str_case(b):
+ return whexC(b)
+
+ output(ind, 'switch (', str_switch(self.thismask), ') {\n')
+ for b, s in sorted(self.subs):
+ assert (self.thismask & ~s.fixedmask) == 0
+ innermask = outermask | self.thismask
+ innerbits = outerbits | b
+ output(ind, 'case ', str_case(b), ':\n')
+ output(ind, ' /* ',
+ str_match_bits(innerbits, innermask), ' */\n')
+ s.output_code(i + 4, extracted, innerbits, innermask)
+ output(ind, ' break;\n')
+ output(ind, '}\n')
+# end Tree
+
+
+class ExcMultiPattern(MultiPattern):
+ """Class representing a non-overlapping set of instruction patterns"""
+
+ def output_code(self, i, extracted, outerbits, outermask):
+ # Defer everything to our decomposed Tree node
+ self.tree.output_code(i, extracted, outerbits, outermask)
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def __build_tree(pats, outerbits, outermask):
+ # Find the intersection of all remaining fixedmask.
+ innermask = ~outermask & insnmask
+ for i in pats:
+ innermask &= i.fixedmask
+
+ if innermask == 0:
+ # Edge condition: One pattern covers the entire insnmask
+ if len(pats) == 1:
+ t = Tree(outermask, innermask)
+ t.subs.append((0, pats[0]))
+ return t
+
+ text = 'overlapping patterns:'
+ for p in pats:
+ text += '\n' + p.file + ':' + str(p.lineno) + ': ' + str(p)
+ error_with_file(pats[0].file, pats[0].lineno, text)
+
+ fullmask = outermask | innermask
+
+ # Sort each element of pats into the bin selected by the mask.
+ bins = {}
+ for i in pats:
+ fb = i.fixedbits & innermask
+ if fb in bins:
+ bins[fb].append(i)
+ else:
+ bins[fb] = [i]
+
+ # We must recurse if any bin has more than one element or if
+ # the single element in the bin has not been fully matched.
+ t = Tree(fullmask, innermask)
+
+ for b, l in bins.items():
+ s = l[0]
+ if len(l) > 1 or s.fixedmask & ~fullmask != 0:
+ s = ExcMultiPattern.__build_tree(l, b | outerbits, fullmask)
+ t.subs.append((b, s))
+
+ return t
+
+ def build_tree(self):
+ super().build_tree()
+ self.tree = self.__build_tree(self.pats, self.fixedbits,
+ self.fixedmask)
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def __prop_format(tree):
+ """Propagate Format objects into the decode tree"""
+
+ # Depth first search.
+ for (b, s) in tree.subs:
+ if isinstance(s, Tree):
+ ExcMultiPattern.__prop_format(s)
+
+ # If all entries in SUBS have the same format, then
+ # propagate that into the tree.
+ f = None
+ for (b, s) in tree.subs:
+ if f is None:
+ f = s.base
+ if f is None:
+ return
+ if f is not s.base:
+ return
+ tree.base = f
+
+ def prop_format(self):
+ super().prop_format()
+ self.__prop_format(self.tree)
+
+# end ExcMultiPattern
+
+
def parse_field(lineno, name, toks):
"""Parse one instruction field from TOKS at LINENO"""
global fields
- global re_ident
global insnwidth
+ global re_C_ident
# A "simple" field will have only one entry;
# a "multifield" will have several.
@@ -491,44 +870,69 @@ def parse_field(lineno, name, toks):
width = 0
func = None
for t in toks:
- if re_fullmatch('!function=' + re_ident, t):
+ if re.match('^!function=', t):
if func:
error(lineno, 'duplicate function')
func = t.split('=')
func = func[1]
continue
- if re_fullmatch('[0-9]+:s[0-9]+', t):
+ if re.fullmatch(re_C_ident + ':s[0-9]+', t):
+ # Signed named field
+ subtoks = t.split(':')
+ n = subtoks[0]
+ le = int(subtoks[1])
+ f = NamedField(n, True, le)
+ subs.append(f)
+ width += le
+ continue
+ if re.fullmatch(re_C_ident + ':[0-9]+', t):
+ # Unsigned named field
+ subtoks = t.split(':')
+ n = subtoks[0]
+ le = int(subtoks[1])
+ f = NamedField(n, False, le)
+ subs.append(f)
+ width += le
+ continue
+
+ if re.fullmatch('[0-9]+:s[0-9]+', t):
# Signed field extract
subtoks = t.split(':s')
sign = True
- elif re_fullmatch('[0-9]+:[0-9]+', t):
+ elif re.fullmatch('[0-9]+:[0-9]+', t):
# Unsigned field extract
subtoks = t.split(':')
sign = False
else:
- error(lineno, 'invalid field token "{0}"'.format(t))
+ error(lineno, f'invalid field token "{t}"')
po = int(subtoks[0])
le = int(subtoks[1])
if po + le > insnwidth:
- error(lineno, 'field {0} too large'.format(t))
+ error(lineno, f'field {t} too large')
f = Field(sign, po, le)
subs.append(f)
width += le
if width > insnwidth:
error(lineno, 'field too large')
- if len(subs) == 1:
- f = subs[0]
+ if len(subs) == 0:
+ if func:
+ f = ParameterField(func)
+ else:
+ error(lineno, 'field with no value')
else:
- mask = 0
- for s in subs:
- if mask & s.mask:
- error(lineno, 'field components overlap')
- mask |= s.mask
- f = MultiField(subs, mask)
- if func:
- f = FunctionField(func, f)
+ if len(subs) == 1:
+ f = subs[0]
+ else:
+ mask = 0
+ for s in subs:
+ if mask & s.mask:
+ error(lineno, 'field components overlap')
+ mask |= s.mask
+ f = MultiField(subs, mask)
+ if func:
+ f = FunctionField(func, f)
if name in fields:
error(lineno, 'duplicate field', name)
@@ -539,19 +943,31 @@ def parse_field(lineno, name, toks):
def parse_arguments(lineno, name, toks):
"""Parse one argument set from TOKS at LINENO"""
global arguments
- global re_ident
+ global re_C_ident
+ global anyextern
flds = []
- for t in toks:
- if not re_fullmatch(re_ident, t):
- error(lineno, 'invalid argument set token "{0}"'.format(t))
- if t in flds:
- error(lineno, 'duplicate argument "{0}"'.format(t))
- flds.append(t)
+ types = []
+ extern = False
+ for n in toks:
+ if re.fullmatch('!extern', n):
+ extern = True
+ anyextern = True
+ continue
+ if re.fullmatch(re_C_ident + ':' + re_C_ident, n):
+ (n, t) = n.split(':')
+ elif re.fullmatch(re_C_ident, n):
+ t = 'int'
+ else:
+ error(lineno, f'invalid argument set token "{n}"')
+ if n in flds:
+ error(lineno, f'duplicate argument "{n}"')
+ flds.append(n)
+ types.append(t)
if name in arguments:
error(lineno, 'duplicate argument set', name)
- arguments[name] = Arguments(name, flds)
+ arguments[name] = Arguments(name, flds, types, extern)
# end parse_arguments
@@ -575,20 +991,22 @@ def add_field_byname(lineno, flds, new_name, old_name):
def infer_argument_set(flds):
global arguments
+ global decode_function
for arg in arguments.values():
- if eq_fields_for_args(flds, arg.fields):
+ if eq_fields_for_args(flds, arg):
return arg
- name = str(len(arguments))
- arg = Arguments(name, flds.keys())
+ name = decode_function + str(len(arguments))
+ arg = Arguments(name, flds.keys(), ['int'] * len(flds), False)
arguments[name] = arg
return arg
-def infer_format(arg, fieldmask, flds):
+def infer_format(arg, fieldmask, flds, width):
global arguments
global formats
+ global decode_function
const_flds = {}
var_flds = {}
@@ -604,30 +1022,38 @@ def infer_format(arg, fieldmask, flds):
continue
if fieldmask != fmt.fieldmask:
continue
+ if width != fmt.width:
+ continue
if not eq_fields_for_fmts(flds, fmt.fields):
continue
return (fmt, const_flds)
- name = 'Fmt_' + str(len(formats))
+ name = decode_function + '_Fmt_' + str(len(formats))
if not arg:
arg = infer_argument_set(flds)
- fmt = Format(name, 0, arg, 0, 0, 0, fieldmask, var_flds)
+ fmt = Format(name, 0, arg, 0, 0, 0, fieldmask, var_flds, width)
formats[name] = fmt
return (fmt, const_flds)
# end infer_format
-def parse_generic(lineno, is_format, name, toks):
+def parse_generic(lineno, parent_pat, name, toks):
"""Parse one instruction format from TOKS at LINENO"""
global fields
global arguments
global formats
- global patterns
- global re_ident
+ global allpatterns
+ global re_arg_ident
+ global re_fld_ident
+ global re_fmt_ident
+ global re_C_ident
global insnwidth
global insnmask
+ global variablewidth
+
+ is_format = parent_pat is None
fixedmask = 0
fixedbits = 0
@@ -637,8 +1063,8 @@ def parse_generic(lineno, is_format, name, toks):
arg = None
fmt = None
for t in toks:
- # '&Foo' gives a format an explcit argument set.
- if t[0] == '&':
+ # '&Foo' gives a format an explicit argument set.
+ if re.fullmatch(re_arg_ident, t):
tt = t[1:]
if arg:
error(lineno, 'multiple argument sets')
@@ -649,7 +1075,7 @@ def parse_generic(lineno, is_format, name, toks):
continue
# '@Foo' gives a pattern an explicit format.
- if t[0] == '@':
+ if re.fullmatch(re_fmt_ident, t):
tt = t[1:]
if fmt:
error(lineno, 'multiple formats')
@@ -660,19 +1086,19 @@ def parse_generic(lineno, is_format, name, toks):
continue
# '%Foo' imports a field.
- if t[0] == '%':
+ if re.fullmatch(re_fld_ident, t):
tt = t[1:]
flds = add_field_byname(lineno, flds, tt, tt)
continue
# 'Foo=%Bar' imports a field with a different name.
- if re_fullmatch(re_ident + '=%' + re_ident, t):
+ if re.fullmatch(re_C_ident + '=' + re_fld_ident, t):
(fname, iname) = t.split('=%')
flds = add_field_byname(lineno, flds, fname, iname)
continue
# 'Foo=number' sets an argument field to a constant value
- if re_fullmatch(re_ident + '=[0-9]+', t):
+ if re.fullmatch(re_C_ident + '=[+-]?[0-9]+', t):
(fname, value) = t.split('=')
value = int(value)
flds = add_field(lineno, flds, fname, ConstField(value))
@@ -680,7 +1106,7 @@ def parse_generic(lineno, is_format, name, toks):
# Pattern of 0s, 1s, dots and dashes indicate required zeros,
# required ones, or dont-cares.
- if re_fullmatch('[01.-]+', t):
+ if re.fullmatch('[01.-]+', t):
shift = len(t)
fms = t.replace('0', '1')
fms = fms.replace('.', '0')
@@ -697,27 +1123,36 @@ def parse_generic(lineno, is_format, name, toks):
fixedmask = (fixedmask << shift) | fms
undefmask = (undefmask << shift) | ubm
# Otherwise, fieldname:fieldwidth
- elif re_fullmatch(re_ident + ':s?[0-9]+', t):
+ elif re.fullmatch(re_C_ident + ':s?[0-9]+', t):
(fname, flen) = t.split(':')
sign = False
if flen[0] == 's':
sign = True
flen = flen[1:]
shift = int(flen, 10)
+ if shift + width > insnwidth:
+ error(lineno, f'field {fname} exceeds insnwidth')
f = Field(sign, insnwidth - width - shift, shift)
flds = add_field(lineno, flds, fname, f)
fixedbits <<= shift
fixedmask <<= shift
undefmask <<= shift
else:
- error(lineno, 'invalid token "{0}"'.format(t))
+ error(lineno, f'invalid token "{t}"')
width += shift
+ if variablewidth and width < insnwidth and width % 8 == 0:
+ shift = insnwidth - width
+ fixedbits <<= shift
+ fixedmask <<= shift
+ undefmask <<= shift
+ undefmask |= (1 << shift) - 1
+
# We should have filled in all of the bits of the instruction.
- if not (is_format and width == 0) and width != insnwidth:
- error(lineno, 'definition has {0} bits'.format(width))
+ elif not (is_format and width == 0) and width != insnwidth:
+ error(lineno, f'definition has {width} bits')
- # Do not check for fields overlaping fields; one valid usage
+ # Do not check for fields overlapping fields; one valid usage
# is to be able to duplicate fields via import.
fieldmask = 0
for f in flds.values():
@@ -733,14 +1168,13 @@ def parse_generic(lineno, is_format, name, toks):
if arg:
for f in flds.keys():
if f not in arg.fields:
- error(lineno, 'field {0} not in argument set {1}'
- .format(f, arg.name))
+ error(lineno, f'field {f} not in argument set {arg.name}')
else:
arg = infer_argument_set(flds)
if name in formats:
error(lineno, 'duplicate format name', name)
fmt = Format(name, lineno, arg, fixedbits, fixedmask,
- undefmask, fieldmask, flds)
+ undefmask, fieldmask, flds, width)
formats[name] = fmt
else:
# Patterns can reference a format ...
@@ -750,54 +1184,70 @@ def parse_generic(lineno, is_format, name, toks):
error(lineno, 'pattern specifies both format and argument set')
if fixedmask & fmt.fixedmask:
error(lineno, 'pattern fixed bits overlap format fixed bits')
+ if width != fmt.width:
+ error(lineno, 'pattern uses format of different width')
fieldmask |= fmt.fieldmask
fixedbits |= fmt.fixedbits
fixedmask |= fmt.fixedmask
undefmask |= fmt.undefmask
else:
- (fmt, flds) = infer_format(arg, fieldmask, flds)
+ (fmt, flds) = infer_format(arg, fieldmask, flds, width)
arg = fmt.base
for f in flds.keys():
if f not in arg.fields:
- error(lineno, 'field {0} not in argument set {1}'
- .format(f, arg.name))
+ error(lineno, f'field {f} not in argument set {arg.name}')
if f in fmt.fields.keys():
- error(lineno, 'field {0} set by format and pattern'.format(f))
+ error(lineno, f'field {f} set by format and pattern')
for f in arg.fields:
if f not in flds.keys() and f not in fmt.fields.keys():
- error(lineno, 'field {0} not initialized'.format(f))
+ error(lineno, f'field {f} not initialized')
pat = Pattern(name, lineno, fmt, fixedbits, fixedmask,
- undefmask, fieldmask, flds)
- patterns.append(pat)
+ undefmask, fieldmask, flds, width)
+ parent_pat.pats.append(pat)
+ allpatterns.append(pat)
# Validate the masks that we have assembled.
if fieldmask & fixedmask:
- error(lineno, 'fieldmask overlaps fixedmask (0x{0:08x} & 0x{1:08x})'
- .format(fieldmask, fixedmask))
+ error(lineno, 'fieldmask overlaps fixedmask ',
+ f'({whex(fieldmask)} & {whex(fixedmask)})')
if fieldmask & undefmask:
- error(lineno, 'fieldmask overlaps undefmask (0x{0:08x} & 0x{1:08x})'
- .format(fieldmask, undefmask))
+ error(lineno, 'fieldmask overlaps undefmask ',
+ f'({whex(fieldmask)} & {whex(undefmask)})')
if fixedmask & undefmask:
- error(lineno, 'fixedmask overlaps undefmask (0x{0:08x} & 0x{1:08x})'
- .format(fixedmask, undefmask))
+ error(lineno, 'fixedmask overlaps undefmask ',
+ f'({whex(fixedmask)} & {whex(undefmask)})')
if not is_format:
allbits = fieldmask | fixedmask | undefmask
if allbits != insnmask:
- error(lineno, 'bits left unspecified (0x{0:08x})'
- .format(allbits ^ insnmask))
+ error(lineno, 'bits left unspecified ',
+ f'({whex(allbits ^ insnmask)})')
# end parse_general
-def parse_file(f):
+def parse_file(f, parent_pat):
"""Parse all of the patterns within a file"""
+ global re_arg_ident
+ global re_fld_ident
+ global re_fmt_ident
+ global re_pat_ident
# Read all of the lines of the file. Concatenate lines
# ending in backslash; discard empty lines and comments.
toks = []
lineno = 0
+ nesting = 0
+ nesting_pats = []
+
for line in f:
lineno += 1
+ # Expand and strip spaces, to find indent.
+ line = line.rstrip()
+ line = line.expandtabs()
+ len1 = len(line)
+ line = line.lstrip()
+ len2 = len(line)
+
# Discard comments
end = line.find('#')
if end >= 0:
@@ -807,10 +1257,18 @@ def parse_file(f):
if len(toks) != 0:
# Next line after continuation
toks.extend(t)
- elif len(t) == 0:
- # Empty line
- continue
else:
+ # Allow completely blank lines.
+ if len1 == 0:
+ continue
+ indent = len1 - len2
+ # Empty line due to comment.
+ if len(t) == 0:
+ # Indentation must be correct, even for comment lines.
+ if indent != nesting:
+ error(lineno, 'indentation ', indent, ' != ', nesting)
+ continue
+ start_lineno = lineno
toks = t
# Continuation?
@@ -818,42 +1276,83 @@ def parse_file(f):
toks.pop()
continue
- if len(toks) < 2:
- error(lineno, 'short line')
-
name = toks[0]
del toks[0]
+ # End nesting?
+ if name == '}' or name == ']':
+ if len(toks) != 0:
+ error(start_lineno, 'extra tokens after close brace')
+
+ # Make sure { } and [ ] nest properly.
+ if (name == '}') != isinstance(parent_pat, IncMultiPattern):
+ error(lineno, 'mismatched close brace')
+
+ try:
+ parent_pat = nesting_pats.pop()
+ except:
+ error(lineno, 'extra close brace')
+
+ nesting -= 2
+ if indent != nesting:
+ error(lineno, 'indentation ', indent, ' != ', nesting)
+
+ toks = []
+ continue
+
+ # Everything else should have current indentation.
+ if indent != nesting:
+ error(start_lineno, 'indentation ', indent, ' != ', nesting)
+
+ # Start nesting?
+ if name == '{' or name == '[':
+ if len(toks) != 0:
+ error(start_lineno, 'extra tokens after open brace')
+
+ if name == '{':
+ nested_pat = IncMultiPattern(start_lineno)
+ else:
+ nested_pat = ExcMultiPattern(start_lineno)
+ parent_pat.pats.append(nested_pat)
+ nesting_pats.append(parent_pat)
+ parent_pat = nested_pat
+
+ nesting += 2
+ toks = []
+ continue
+
# Determine the type of object needing to be parsed.
- if name[0] == '%':
- parse_field(lineno, name[1:], toks)
- elif name[0] == '&':
- parse_arguments(lineno, name[1:], toks)
- elif name[0] == '@':
- parse_generic(lineno, True, name[1:], toks)
+ if re.fullmatch(re_fld_ident, name):
+ parse_field(start_lineno, name[1:], toks)
+ elif re.fullmatch(re_arg_ident, name):
+ parse_arguments(start_lineno, name[1:], toks)
+ elif re.fullmatch(re_fmt_ident, name):
+ parse_generic(start_lineno, None, name[1:], toks)
+ elif re.fullmatch(re_pat_ident, name):
+ parse_generic(start_lineno, parent_pat, name, toks)
else:
- parse_generic(lineno, False, name, toks)
+ error(lineno, f'invalid token "{name}"')
toks = []
+
+ if nesting != 0:
+ error(lineno, 'missing close brace')
# end parse_file
-class Tree:
- """Class representing a node in a decode tree"""
+class SizeTree:
+ """Class representing a node in a size decode tree"""
- def __init__(self, fm, tm):
- self.fixedmask = fm
- self.thismask = tm
+ def __init__(self, m, w):
+ self.mask = m
self.subs = []
self.base = None
+ self.width = w
def str1(self, i):
ind = str_indent(i)
- r = '{0}{1:08x}'.format(ind, self.fixedmask)
- if self.format:
- r += ' ' + self.format.name
- r += ' [\n'
+ r = ind + whex(self.mask) + ' [\n'
for (b, s) in self.subs:
- r += '{0} {1:08x}:\n'.format(ind, b)
+ r += ind + f' {whex(b)}:\n'
r += s.str1(i + 4) + '\n'
r += ind + ']'
return r
@@ -864,59 +1363,97 @@ class Tree:
def output_code(self, i, extracted, outerbits, outermask):
ind = str_indent(i)
- # If we identified all nodes below have the same format,
- # extract the fields now.
- if not extracted and self.base:
- output(ind, self.base.extract_name(),
- '(&u.f_', self.base.base.name, ', insn);\n')
- extracted = True
+ # If we need to load more bytes to test, do so now.
+ if extracted < self.width:
+ output(ind, f'insn = {decode_function}_load_bytes',
+ f'(ctx, insn, {extracted // 8}, {self.width // 8});\n')
+ extracted = self.width
# Attempt to aid the compiler in producing compact switch statements.
# If the bits in the mask are contiguous, extract them.
- sh = is_contiguous(self.thismask)
+ sh = is_contiguous(self.mask)
if sh > 0:
# Propagate SH down into the local functions.
def str_switch(b, sh=sh):
- return '(insn >> {0}) & 0x{1:x}'.format(sh, b >> sh)
+ return f'(insn >> {sh}) & {b >> sh:#x}'
def str_case(b, sh=sh):
- return '0x{0:x}'.format(b >> sh)
+ return hex(b >> sh)
else:
def str_switch(b):
- return 'insn & 0x{0:08x}'.format(b)
+ return f'insn & {whexC(b)}'
def str_case(b):
- return '0x{0:08x}'.format(b)
+ return whexC(b)
- output(ind, 'switch (', str_switch(self.thismask), ') {\n')
+ output(ind, 'switch (', str_switch(self.mask), ') {\n')
for b, s in sorted(self.subs):
- assert (self.thismask & ~s.fixedmask) == 0
- innermask = outermask | self.thismask
+ innermask = outermask | self.mask
innerbits = outerbits | b
output(ind, 'case ', str_case(b), ':\n')
output(ind, ' /* ',
str_match_bits(innerbits, innermask), ' */\n')
s.output_code(i + 4, extracted, innerbits, innermask)
output(ind, '}\n')
- output(ind, 'return false;\n')
-# end Tree
+ output(ind, 'return insn;\n')
+# end SizeTree
+
+class SizeLeaf:
+ """Class representing a leaf node in a size decode tree"""
+ def __init__(self, m, w):
+ self.mask = m
+ self.width = w
-def build_tree(pats, outerbits, outermask):
- # Find the intersection of all remaining fixedmask.
- innermask = ~outermask
+ def str1(self, i):
+ return str_indent(i) + whex(self.mask)
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ return self.str1(0)
+
+ def output_code(self, i, extracted, outerbits, outermask):
+ global decode_function
+ ind = str_indent(i)
+
+ # If we need to load more bytes, do so now.
+ if extracted < self.width:
+ output(ind, f'insn = {decode_function}_load_bytes',
+ f'(ctx, insn, {extracted // 8}, {self.width // 8});\n')
+ extracted = self.width
+ output(ind, 'return insn;\n')
+# end SizeLeaf
+
+
+def build_size_tree(pats, width, outerbits, outermask):
+ global insnwidth
+
+ # Collect the mask of bits that are fixed in this width
+ innermask = 0xff << (insnwidth - width)
+ innermask &= ~outermask
+ minwidth = None
+ onewidth = True
for i in pats:
innermask &= i.fixedmask
+ if minwidth is None:
+ minwidth = i.width
+ elif minwidth != i.width:
+ onewidth = False;
+ if minwidth < i.width:
+ minwidth = i.width
+
+ if onewidth:
+ return SizeLeaf(innermask, minwidth)
if innermask == 0:
+ if width < minwidth:
+ return build_size_tree(pats, width + 8, outerbits, outermask)
+
pnames = []
for p in pats:
- pnames.append(p.name + ':' + str(p.lineno))
- error(pats[0].lineno, 'overlapping patterns:', pnames)
+ pnames.append(p.name + ':' + p.file + ':' + str(p.lineno))
+ error_with_file(pats[0].file, pats[0].lineno,
+ f'overlapping patterns size {width}:', pnames)
- fullmask = outermask | innermask
-
- # Sort each element of pats into the bin selected by the mask.
bins = {}
for i in pats:
fb = i.fixedbits & innermask
@@ -925,61 +1462,63 @@ def build_tree(pats, outerbits, outermask):
else:
bins[fb] = [i]
- # We must recurse if any bin has more than one element or if
- # the single element in the bin has not been fully matched.
- t = Tree(fullmask, innermask)
+ fullmask = outermask | innermask
+ lens = sorted(bins.keys())
+ if len(lens) == 1:
+ b = lens[0]
+ return build_size_tree(bins[b], width + 8, b | outerbits, fullmask)
+ r = SizeTree(innermask, width)
for b, l in bins.items():
- s = l[0]
- if len(l) > 1 or s.fixedmask & ~fullmask != 0:
- s = build_tree(l, b | outerbits, fullmask)
- t.subs.append((b, s))
-
- return t
-# end build_tree
-
+ s = build_size_tree(l, width, b | outerbits, fullmask)
+ r.subs.append((b, s))
+ return r
+# end build_size_tree
-def prop_format(tree):
- """Propagate Format objects into the decode tree"""
- # Depth first search.
- for (b, s) in tree.subs:
- if isinstance(s, Tree):
- prop_format(s)
+def prop_size(tree):
+ """Propagate minimum widths up the decode size tree"""
- # If all entries in SUBS have the same format, then
- # propagate that into the tree.
- f = None
- for (b, s) in tree.subs:
- if f is None:
- f = s.base
- if f is None:
- return
- if f is not s.base:
- return
- tree.base = f
-# end prop_format
+ if isinstance(tree, SizeTree):
+ min = None
+ for (b, s) in tree.subs:
+ width = prop_size(s)
+ if min is None or min > width:
+ min = width
+ assert min >= tree.width
+ tree.width = min
+ else:
+ min = tree.width
+ return min
+# end prop_size
def main():
global arguments
global formats
- global patterns
+ global allpatterns
global translate_scope
global translate_prefix
global output_fd
global output_file
+ global output_null
global input_file
global insnwidth
global insntype
global insnmask
+ global decode_function
+ global bitop_width
+ global variablewidth
+ global anyextern
+ global testforerror
- decode_function = 'decode'
decode_scope = 'static '
- long_opts = ['decode=', 'translate=', 'output=', 'insnwidth=']
+ long_opts = ['decode=', 'translate=', 'output=', 'insnwidth=',
+ 'static-decode=', 'varinsnwidth=', 'test-for-error',
+ 'output-null']
try:
- (opts, args) = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], 'o:w:', long_opts)
+ (opts, args) = getopt.gnu_getopt(sys.argv[1:], 'o:vw:', long_opts)
except getopt.GetoptError as err:
error(0, err)
for o, a in opts:
@@ -988,33 +1527,65 @@ def main():
elif o == '--decode':
decode_function = a
decode_scope = ''
+ elif o == '--static-decode':
+ decode_function = a
elif o == '--translate':
translate_prefix = a
translate_scope = ''
- elif o in ('-w', '--insnwidth'):
+ elif o in ('-w', '--insnwidth', '--varinsnwidth'):
+ if o == '--varinsnwidth':
+ variablewidth = True
insnwidth = int(a)
if insnwidth == 16:
insntype = 'uint16_t'
insnmask = 0xffff
+ elif insnwidth == 64:
+ insntype = 'uint64_t'
+ insnmask = 0xffffffffffffffff
+ bitop_width = 64
elif insnwidth != 32:
error(0, 'cannot handle insns of width', insnwidth)
+ elif o == '--test-for-error':
+ testforerror = True
+ elif o == '--output-null':
+ output_null = True
else:
assert False, 'unhandled option'
if len(args) < 1:
error(0, 'missing input file')
- input_file = args[0]
- f = open(input_file, 'r')
- parse_file(f)
- f.close()
-
- t = build_tree(patterns, 0, 0)
- prop_format(t)
- if output_file:
- output_fd = open(output_file, 'w')
+ toppat = ExcMultiPattern(0)
+
+ for filename in args:
+ input_file = filename
+ f = open(filename, 'rt', encoding='utf-8')
+ parse_file(f, toppat)
+ f.close()
+
+ # We do not want to compute masks for toppat, because those masks
+ # are used as a starting point for build_tree. For toppat, we must
+ # insist that decode begins from naught.
+ for i in toppat.pats:
+ i.prop_masks()
+
+ toppat.build_tree()
+ toppat.prop_format()
+
+ if variablewidth:
+ for i in toppat.pats:
+ i.prop_width()
+ stree = build_size_tree(toppat.pats, 8, 0, 0)
+ prop_size(stree)
+
+ if output_null:
+ output_fd = open(os.devnull, 'wt', encoding='utf-8', errors="ignore")
+ elif output_file:
+ output_fd = open(output_file, 'wt', encoding='utf-8')
else:
- output_fd = sys.stdout
+ output_fd = io.TextIOWrapper(sys.stdout.buffer,
+ encoding=sys.stdout.encoding,
+ errors="ignore")
output_autogen()
for n in sorted(arguments.keys()):
@@ -1024,8 +1595,19 @@ def main():
# A single translate function can be invoked for different patterns.
# Make sure that the argument sets are the same, and declare the
# function only once.
+ #
+ # If we're sharing formats, we're likely also sharing trans_* functions,
+ # but we can't tell which ones. Prevent issues from the compiler by
+ # suppressing redundant declaration warnings.
+ if anyextern:
+ output("#pragma GCC diagnostic push\n",
+ "#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored \"-Wredundant-decls\"\n",
+ "#ifdef __clang__\n"
+ "# pragma GCC diagnostic ignored \"-Wtypedef-redefinition\"\n",
+ "#endif\n\n")
+
out_pats = {}
- for i in patterns:
+ for i in allpatterns:
if i.name in out_pats:
p = out_pats[i.name]
if i.base.base != p.base.base:
@@ -1035,6 +1617,9 @@ def main():
out_pats[i.name] = i
output('\n')
+ if anyextern:
+ output("#pragma GCC diagnostic pop\n\n")
+
for n in sorted(formats.keys()):
f = formats[n]
f.output_extract()
@@ -1043,18 +1628,28 @@ def main():
'(DisasContext *ctx, ', insntype, ' insn)\n{\n')
i4 = str_indent(4)
- output(i4, 'union {\n')
- for n in sorted(arguments.keys()):
- f = arguments[n]
- output(i4, i4, f.struct_name(), ' f_', f.name, ';\n')
- output(i4, '} u;\n\n')
- t.output_code(4, False, 0, 0)
+ if len(allpatterns) != 0:
+ output(i4, 'union {\n')
+ for n in sorted(arguments.keys()):
+ f = arguments[n]
+ output(i4, i4, f.struct_name(), ' f_', f.name, ';\n')
+ output(i4, '} u;\n\n')
+ toppat.output_code(4, False, 0, 0)
+ output(i4, 'return false;\n')
output('}\n')
+ if variablewidth:
+ output('\n', decode_scope, insntype, ' ', decode_function,
+ '_load(DisasContext *ctx)\n{\n',
+ ' ', insntype, ' insn = 0;\n\n')
+ stree.output_code(4, 0, 0, 0)
+ output('}\n')
+
if output_file:
output_fd.close()
+ exit(1 if testforerror else 0)
# end main