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+// Copyright 2015, ARM Limited
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+//
+// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+// and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+// * Neither the name of ARM Limited nor the names of its contributors may be
+// used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
+// specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
+// ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
+// WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+// DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+// FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+// DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
+// SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
+// CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
+// OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+#include "vixl/a64/instructions-a64.h"
+#include "vixl/a64/assembler-a64.h"
+
+namespace vixl {
+
+
+// Floating-point infinity values.
+const float16 kFP16PositiveInfinity = 0x7c00;
+const float16 kFP16NegativeInfinity = 0xfc00;
+const float kFP32PositiveInfinity = rawbits_to_float(0x7f800000);
+const float kFP32NegativeInfinity = rawbits_to_float(0xff800000);
+const double kFP64PositiveInfinity =
+ rawbits_to_double(UINT64_C(0x7ff0000000000000));
+const double kFP64NegativeInfinity =
+ rawbits_to_double(UINT64_C(0xfff0000000000000));
+
+
+// The default NaN values (for FPCR.DN=1).
+const double kFP64DefaultNaN = rawbits_to_double(UINT64_C(0x7ff8000000000000));
+const float kFP32DefaultNaN = rawbits_to_float(0x7fc00000);
+const float16 kFP16DefaultNaN = 0x7e00;
+
+
+static uint64_t RotateRight(uint64_t value,
+ unsigned int rotate,
+ unsigned int width) {
+ VIXL_ASSERT(width <= 64);
+ rotate &= 63;
+ return ((value & ((UINT64_C(1) << rotate) - 1)) <<
+ (width - rotate)) | (value >> rotate);
+}
+
+
+static uint64_t RepeatBitsAcrossReg(unsigned reg_size,
+ uint64_t value,
+ unsigned width) {
+ VIXL_ASSERT((width == 2) || (width == 4) || (width == 8) || (width == 16) ||
+ (width == 32));
+ VIXL_ASSERT((reg_size == kWRegSize) || (reg_size == kXRegSize));
+ uint64_t result = value & ((UINT64_C(1) << width) - 1);
+ for (unsigned i = width; i < reg_size; i *= 2) {
+ result |= (result << i);
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+
+bool Instruction::IsLoad() const {
+ if (Mask(LoadStoreAnyFMask) != LoadStoreAnyFixed) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (Mask(LoadStorePairAnyFMask) == LoadStorePairAnyFixed) {
+ return Mask(LoadStorePairLBit) != 0;
+ } else {
+ LoadStoreOp op = static_cast<LoadStoreOp>(Mask(LoadStoreMask));
+ switch (op) {
+ case LDRB_w:
+ case LDRH_w:
+ case LDR_w:
+ case LDR_x:
+ case LDRSB_w:
+ case LDRSB_x:
+ case LDRSH_w:
+ case LDRSH_x:
+ case LDRSW_x:
+ case LDR_b:
+ case LDR_h:
+ case LDR_s:
+ case LDR_d:
+ case LDR_q: return true;
+ default: return false;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+bool Instruction::IsStore() const {
+ if (Mask(LoadStoreAnyFMask) != LoadStoreAnyFixed) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (Mask(LoadStorePairAnyFMask) == LoadStorePairAnyFixed) {
+ return Mask(LoadStorePairLBit) == 0;
+ } else {
+ LoadStoreOp op = static_cast<LoadStoreOp>(Mask(LoadStoreMask));
+ switch (op) {
+ case STRB_w:
+ case STRH_w:
+ case STR_w:
+ case STR_x:
+ case STR_b:
+ case STR_h:
+ case STR_s:
+ case STR_d:
+ case STR_q: return true;
+ default: return false;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+// Logical immediates can't encode zero, so a return value of zero is used to
+// indicate a failure case. Specifically, where the constraints on imm_s are
+// not met.
+uint64_t Instruction::ImmLogical() const {
+ unsigned reg_size = SixtyFourBits() ? kXRegSize : kWRegSize;
+ int32_t n = BitN();
+ int32_t imm_s = ImmSetBits();
+ int32_t imm_r = ImmRotate();
+
+ // An integer is constructed from the n, imm_s and imm_r bits according to
+ // the following table:
+ //
+ // N imms immr size S R
+ // 1 ssssss rrrrrr 64 UInt(ssssss) UInt(rrrrrr)
+ // 0 0sssss xrrrrr 32 UInt(sssss) UInt(rrrrr)
+ // 0 10ssss xxrrrr 16 UInt(ssss) UInt(rrrr)
+ // 0 110sss xxxrrr 8 UInt(sss) UInt(rrr)
+ // 0 1110ss xxxxrr 4 UInt(ss) UInt(rr)
+ // 0 11110s xxxxxr 2 UInt(s) UInt(r)
+ // (s bits must not be all set)
+ //
+ // A pattern is constructed of size bits, where the least significant S+1
+ // bits are set. The pattern is rotated right by R, and repeated across a
+ // 32 or 64-bit value, depending on destination register width.
+ //
+
+ if (n == 1) {
+ if (imm_s == 0x3f) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ uint64_t bits = (UINT64_C(1) << (imm_s + 1)) - 1;
+ return RotateRight(bits, imm_r, 64);
+ } else {
+ if ((imm_s >> 1) == 0x1f) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ for (int width = 0x20; width >= 0x2; width >>= 1) {
+ if ((imm_s & width) == 0) {
+ int mask = width - 1;
+ if ((imm_s & mask) == mask) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ uint64_t bits = (UINT64_C(1) << ((imm_s & mask) + 1)) - 1;
+ return RepeatBitsAcrossReg(reg_size,
+ RotateRight(bits, imm_r & mask, width),
+ width);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ VIXL_UNREACHABLE();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+uint32_t Instruction::ImmNEONabcdefgh() const {
+ return ImmNEONabc() << 5 | ImmNEONdefgh();
+}
+
+
+float Instruction::Imm8ToFP32(uint32_t imm8) {
+ // Imm8: abcdefgh (8 bits)
+ // Single: aBbb.bbbc.defg.h000.0000.0000.0000.0000 (32 bits)
+ // where B is b ^ 1
+ uint32_t bits = imm8;
+ uint32_t bit7 = (bits >> 7) & 0x1;
+ uint32_t bit6 = (bits >> 6) & 0x1;
+ uint32_t bit5_to_0 = bits & 0x3f;
+ uint32_t result = (bit7 << 31) | ((32 - bit6) << 25) | (bit5_to_0 << 19);
+
+ return rawbits_to_float(result);
+}
+
+
+float Instruction::ImmFP32() const {
+ return Imm8ToFP32(ImmFP());
+}
+
+
+double Instruction::Imm8ToFP64(uint32_t imm8) {
+ // Imm8: abcdefgh (8 bits)
+ // Double: aBbb.bbbb.bbcd.efgh.0000.0000.0000.0000
+ // 0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000 (64 bits)
+ // where B is b ^ 1
+ uint32_t bits = imm8;
+ uint64_t bit7 = (bits >> 7) & 0x1;
+ uint64_t bit6 = (bits >> 6) & 0x1;
+ uint64_t bit5_to_0 = bits & 0x3f;
+ uint64_t result = (bit7 << 63) | ((256 - bit6) << 54) | (bit5_to_0 << 48);
+
+ return rawbits_to_double(result);
+}
+
+
+double Instruction::ImmFP64() const {
+ return Imm8ToFP64(ImmFP());
+}
+
+
+float Instruction::ImmNEONFP32() const {
+ return Imm8ToFP32(ImmNEONabcdefgh());
+}
+
+
+double Instruction::ImmNEONFP64() const {
+ return Imm8ToFP64(ImmNEONabcdefgh());
+}
+
+
+unsigned CalcLSDataSize(LoadStoreOp op) {
+ VIXL_ASSERT((LSSize_offset + LSSize_width) == (kInstructionSize * 8));
+ unsigned size = static_cast<Instr>(op) >> LSSize_offset;
+ if ((op & LSVector_mask) != 0) {
+ // Vector register memory operations encode the access size in the "size"
+ // and "opc" fields.
+ if ((size == 0) && ((op & LSOpc_mask) >> LSOpc_offset) >= 2) {
+ size = kQRegSizeInBytesLog2;
+ }
+ }
+ return size;
+}
+
+
+unsigned CalcLSPairDataSize(LoadStorePairOp op) {
+ VIXL_STATIC_ASSERT(kXRegSizeInBytes == kDRegSizeInBytes);
+ VIXL_STATIC_ASSERT(kWRegSizeInBytes == kSRegSizeInBytes);
+ switch (op) {
+ case STP_q:
+ case LDP_q: return kQRegSizeInBytesLog2;
+ case STP_x:
+ case LDP_x:
+ case STP_d:
+ case LDP_d: return kXRegSizeInBytesLog2;
+ default: return kWRegSizeInBytesLog2;
+ }
+}
+
+
+int Instruction::ImmBranchRangeBitwidth(ImmBranchType branch_type) {
+ switch (branch_type) {
+ case UncondBranchType:
+ return ImmUncondBranch_width;
+ case CondBranchType:
+ return ImmCondBranch_width;
+ case CompareBranchType:
+ return ImmCmpBranch_width;
+ case TestBranchType:
+ return ImmTestBranch_width;
+ default:
+ VIXL_UNREACHABLE();
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+
+int32_t Instruction::ImmBranchForwardRange(ImmBranchType branch_type) {
+ int32_t encoded_max = 1 << (ImmBranchRangeBitwidth(branch_type) - 1);
+ return encoded_max * kInstructionSize;
+}
+
+
+bool Instruction::IsValidImmPCOffset(ImmBranchType branch_type,
+ int64_t offset) {
+ return is_intn(ImmBranchRangeBitwidth(branch_type), offset);
+}
+
+
+const Instruction* Instruction::ImmPCOffsetTarget() const {
+ const Instruction * base = this;
+ ptrdiff_t offset;
+ if (IsPCRelAddressing()) {
+ // ADR and ADRP.
+ offset = ImmPCRel();
+ if (Mask(PCRelAddressingMask) == ADRP) {
+ base = AlignDown(base, kPageSize);
+ offset *= kPageSize;
+ } else {
+ VIXL_ASSERT(Mask(PCRelAddressingMask) == ADR);
+ }
+ } else {
+ // All PC-relative branches.
+ VIXL_ASSERT(BranchType() != UnknownBranchType);
+ // Relative branch offsets are instruction-size-aligned.
+ offset = ImmBranch() << kInstructionSizeLog2;
+ }
+ return base + offset;
+}
+
+
+int Instruction::ImmBranch() const {
+ switch (BranchType()) {
+ case CondBranchType: return ImmCondBranch();
+ case UncondBranchType: return ImmUncondBranch();
+ case CompareBranchType: return ImmCmpBranch();
+ case TestBranchType: return ImmTestBranch();
+ default: VIXL_UNREACHABLE();
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+void Instruction::SetImmPCOffsetTarget(const Instruction* target) {
+ if (IsPCRelAddressing()) {
+ SetPCRelImmTarget(target);
+ } else {
+ SetBranchImmTarget(target);
+ }
+}
+
+
+void Instruction::SetPCRelImmTarget(const Instruction* target) {
+ ptrdiff_t imm21;
+ if ((Mask(PCRelAddressingMask) == ADR)) {
+ imm21 = target - this;
+ } else {
+ VIXL_ASSERT(Mask(PCRelAddressingMask) == ADRP);
+ uintptr_t this_page = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(this) / kPageSize;
+ uintptr_t target_page = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(target) / kPageSize;
+ imm21 = target_page - this_page;
+ }
+ Instr imm = Assembler::ImmPCRelAddress(static_cast<int32_t>(imm21));
+
+ SetInstructionBits(Mask(~ImmPCRel_mask) | imm);
+}
+
+
+void Instruction::SetBranchImmTarget(const Instruction* target) {
+ VIXL_ASSERT(((target - this) & 3) == 0);
+ Instr branch_imm = 0;
+ uint32_t imm_mask = 0;
+ int offset = static_cast<int>((target - this) >> kInstructionSizeLog2);
+ switch (BranchType()) {
+ case CondBranchType: {
+ branch_imm = Assembler::ImmCondBranch(offset);
+ imm_mask = ImmCondBranch_mask;
+ break;
+ }
+ case UncondBranchType: {
+ branch_imm = Assembler::ImmUncondBranch(offset);
+ imm_mask = ImmUncondBranch_mask;
+ break;
+ }
+ case CompareBranchType: {
+ branch_imm = Assembler::ImmCmpBranch(offset);
+ imm_mask = ImmCmpBranch_mask;
+ break;
+ }
+ case TestBranchType: {
+ branch_imm = Assembler::ImmTestBranch(offset);
+ imm_mask = ImmTestBranch_mask;
+ break;
+ }
+ default: VIXL_UNREACHABLE();
+ }
+ SetInstructionBits(Mask(~imm_mask) | branch_imm);
+}
+
+
+void Instruction::SetImmLLiteral(const Instruction* source) {
+ VIXL_ASSERT(IsWordAligned(source));
+ ptrdiff_t offset = (source - this) >> kLiteralEntrySizeLog2;
+ Instr imm = Assembler::ImmLLiteral(static_cast<int>(offset));
+ Instr mask = ImmLLiteral_mask;
+
+ SetInstructionBits(Mask(~mask) | imm);
+}
+
+
+VectorFormat VectorFormatHalfWidth(const VectorFormat vform) {
+ VIXL_ASSERT(vform == kFormat8H || vform == kFormat4S || vform == kFormat2D ||
+ vform == kFormatH || vform == kFormatS || vform == kFormatD);
+ switch (vform) {
+ case kFormat8H: return kFormat8B;
+ case kFormat4S: return kFormat4H;
+ case kFormat2D: return kFormat2S;
+ case kFormatH: return kFormatB;
+ case kFormatS: return kFormatH;
+ case kFormatD: return kFormatS;
+ default: VIXL_UNREACHABLE(); return kFormatUndefined;
+ }
+}
+
+
+VectorFormat VectorFormatDoubleWidth(const VectorFormat vform) {
+ VIXL_ASSERT(vform == kFormat8B || vform == kFormat4H || vform == kFormat2S ||
+ vform == kFormatB || vform == kFormatH || vform == kFormatS);
+ switch (vform) {
+ case kFormat8B: return kFormat8H;
+ case kFormat4H: return kFormat4S;
+ case kFormat2S: return kFormat2D;
+ case kFormatB: return kFormatH;
+ case kFormatH: return kFormatS;
+ case kFormatS: return kFormatD;
+ default: VIXL_UNREACHABLE(); return kFormatUndefined;
+ }
+}
+
+
+VectorFormat VectorFormatFillQ(const VectorFormat vform) {
+ switch (vform) {
+ case kFormatB:
+ case kFormat8B:
+ case kFormat16B: return kFormat16B;
+ case kFormatH:
+ case kFormat4H:
+ case kFormat8H: return kFormat8H;
+ case kFormatS:
+ case kFormat2S:
+ case kFormat4S: return kFormat4S;
+ case kFormatD:
+ case kFormat1D:
+ case kFormat2D: return kFormat2D;
+ default: VIXL_UNREACHABLE(); return kFormatUndefined;
+ }
+}
+
+VectorFormat VectorFormatHalfWidthDoubleLanes(const VectorFormat vform) {
+ switch (vform) {
+ case kFormat4H: return kFormat8B;
+ case kFormat8H: return kFormat16B;
+ case kFormat2S: return kFormat4H;
+ case kFormat4S: return kFormat8H;
+ case kFormat1D: return kFormat2S;
+ case kFormat2D: return kFormat4S;
+ default: VIXL_UNREACHABLE(); return kFormatUndefined;
+ }
+}
+
+VectorFormat VectorFormatDoubleLanes(const VectorFormat vform) {
+ VIXL_ASSERT(vform == kFormat8B || vform == kFormat4H || vform == kFormat2S);
+ switch (vform) {
+ case kFormat8B: return kFormat16B;
+ case kFormat4H: return kFormat8H;
+ case kFormat2S: return kFormat4S;
+ default: VIXL_UNREACHABLE(); return kFormatUndefined;
+ }
+}
+
+
+VectorFormat VectorFormatHalfLanes(const VectorFormat vform) {
+ VIXL_ASSERT(vform == kFormat16B || vform == kFormat8H || vform == kFormat4S);
+ switch (vform) {
+ case kFormat16B: return kFormat8B;
+ case kFormat8H: return kFormat4H;
+ case kFormat4S: return kFormat2S;
+ default: VIXL_UNREACHABLE(); return kFormatUndefined;
+ }
+}
+
+
+VectorFormat ScalarFormatFromLaneSize(int laneSize) {
+ switch (laneSize) {
+ case 8: return kFormatB;
+ case 16: return kFormatH;
+ case 32: return kFormatS;
+ case 64: return kFormatD;
+ default: VIXL_UNREACHABLE(); return kFormatUndefined;
+ }
+}
+
+
+unsigned RegisterSizeInBitsFromFormat(VectorFormat vform) {
+ VIXL_ASSERT(vform != kFormatUndefined);
+ switch (vform) {
+ case kFormatB: return kBRegSize;
+ case kFormatH: return kHRegSize;
+ case kFormatS: return kSRegSize;
+ case kFormatD: return kDRegSize;
+ case kFormat8B:
+ case kFormat4H:
+ case kFormat2S:
+ case kFormat1D: return kDRegSize;
+ default: return kQRegSize;
+ }
+}
+
+
+unsigned RegisterSizeInBytesFromFormat(VectorFormat vform) {
+ return RegisterSizeInBitsFromFormat(vform) / 8;
+}
+
+
+unsigned LaneSizeInBitsFromFormat(VectorFormat vform) {
+ VIXL_ASSERT(vform != kFormatUndefined);
+ switch (vform) {
+ case kFormatB:
+ case kFormat8B:
+ case kFormat16B: return 8;
+ case kFormatH:
+ case kFormat4H:
+ case kFormat8H: return 16;
+ case kFormatS:
+ case kFormat2S:
+ case kFormat4S: return 32;
+ case kFormatD:
+ case kFormat1D:
+ case kFormat2D: return 64;
+ default: VIXL_UNREACHABLE(); return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+
+int LaneSizeInBytesFromFormat(VectorFormat vform) {
+ return LaneSizeInBitsFromFormat(vform) / 8;
+}
+
+
+int LaneSizeInBytesLog2FromFormat(VectorFormat vform) {
+ VIXL_ASSERT(vform != kFormatUndefined);
+ switch (vform) {
+ case kFormatB:
+ case kFormat8B:
+ case kFormat16B: return 0;
+ case kFormatH:
+ case kFormat4H:
+ case kFormat8H: return 1;
+ case kFormatS:
+ case kFormat2S:
+ case kFormat4S: return 2;
+ case kFormatD:
+ case kFormat1D:
+ case kFormat2D: return 3;
+ default: VIXL_UNREACHABLE(); return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+
+int LaneCountFromFormat(VectorFormat vform) {
+ VIXL_ASSERT(vform != kFormatUndefined);
+ switch (vform) {
+ case kFormat16B: return 16;
+ case kFormat8B:
+ case kFormat8H: return 8;
+ case kFormat4H:
+ case kFormat4S: return 4;
+ case kFormat2S:
+ case kFormat2D: return 2;
+ case kFormat1D:
+ case kFormatB:
+ case kFormatH:
+ case kFormatS:
+ case kFormatD: return 1;
+ default: VIXL_UNREACHABLE(); return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+
+int MaxLaneCountFromFormat(VectorFormat vform) {
+ VIXL_ASSERT(vform != kFormatUndefined);
+ switch (vform) {
+ case kFormatB:
+ case kFormat8B:
+ case kFormat16B: return 16;
+ case kFormatH:
+ case kFormat4H:
+ case kFormat8H: return 8;
+ case kFormatS:
+ case kFormat2S:
+ case kFormat4S: return 4;
+ case kFormatD:
+ case kFormat1D:
+ case kFormat2D: return 2;
+ default: VIXL_UNREACHABLE(); return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+
+// Does 'vform' indicate a vector format or a scalar format?
+bool IsVectorFormat(VectorFormat vform) {
+ VIXL_ASSERT(vform != kFormatUndefined);
+ switch (vform) {
+ case kFormatB:
+ case kFormatH:
+ case kFormatS:
+ case kFormatD: return false;
+ default: return true;
+ }
+}
+
+
+int64_t MaxIntFromFormat(VectorFormat vform) {
+ return INT64_MAX >> (64 - LaneSizeInBitsFromFormat(vform));
+}
+
+
+int64_t MinIntFromFormat(VectorFormat vform) {
+ return INT64_MIN >> (64 - LaneSizeInBitsFromFormat(vform));
+}
+
+
+uint64_t MaxUintFromFormat(VectorFormat vform) {
+ return UINT64_MAX >> (64 - LaneSizeInBitsFromFormat(vform));
+}
+} // namespace vixl
+
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.25.1) at 2024-04-19 20:44:53 +0000