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-rw-r--r--target-arm/helper.c6
-rw-r--r--target-arm/kvm.c224
-rw-r--r--target-arm/kvm_arm.h55
3 files changed, 285 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/target-arm/helper.c b/target-arm/helper.c
index 3445813465..263dbbf46d 100644
--- a/target-arm/helper.c
+++ b/target-arm/helper.c
@@ -1842,6 +1842,12 @@ void arm_cpu_list(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf)
(*cpu_fprintf)(f, "Available CPUs:\n");
g_slist_foreach(list, arm_cpu_list_entry, &s);
g_slist_free(list);
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
+ /* The 'host' CPU type is dynamically registered only if KVM is
+ * enabled, so we have to special-case it here:
+ */
+ (*cpu_fprintf)(f, " host (only available in KVM mode)\n");
+#endif
}
static void arm_cpu_add_definition(gpointer data, gpointer user_data)
diff --git a/target-arm/kvm.c b/target-arm/kvm.c
index 182db85fdd..f865dac871 100644
--- a/target-arm/kvm.c
+++ b/target-arm/kvm.c
@@ -27,12 +27,236 @@ const KVMCapabilityInfo kvm_arch_required_capabilities[] = {
KVM_CAP_LAST_INFO
};
+bool kvm_arm_create_scratch_host_vcpu(const uint32_t *cpus_to_try,
+ int *fdarray,
+ struct kvm_vcpu_init *init)
+{
+ int ret, kvmfd = -1, vmfd = -1, cpufd = -1;
+
+ kvmfd = qemu_open("/dev/kvm", O_RDWR);
+ if (kvmfd < 0) {
+ goto err;
+ }
+ vmfd = ioctl(kvmfd, KVM_CREATE_VM, 0);
+ if (vmfd < 0) {
+ goto err;
+ }
+ cpufd = ioctl(vmfd, KVM_CREATE_VCPU, 0);
+ if (cpufd < 0) {
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ ret = ioctl(vmfd, KVM_ARM_PREFERRED_TARGET, init);
+ if (ret >= 0) {
+ ret = ioctl(cpufd, KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT, init);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ goto err;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* Old kernel which doesn't know about the
+ * PREFERRED_TARGET ioctl: we know it will only support
+ * creating one kind of guest CPU which is its preferred
+ * CPU type.
+ */
+ while (*cpus_to_try != QEMU_KVM_ARM_TARGET_NONE) {
+ init->target = *cpus_to_try++;
+ memset(init->features, 0, sizeof(init->features));
+ ret = ioctl(cpufd, KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT, init);
+ if (ret >= 0) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ goto err;
+ }
+ }
+
+ fdarray[0] = kvmfd;
+ fdarray[1] = vmfd;
+ fdarray[2] = cpufd;
+
+ return true;
+
+err:
+ if (cpufd >= 0) {
+ close(cpufd);
+ }
+ if (vmfd >= 0) {
+ close(vmfd);
+ }
+ if (kvmfd >= 0) {
+ close(kvmfd);
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+void kvm_arm_destroy_scratch_host_vcpu(int *fdarray)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 2; i >= 0; i--) {
+ close(fdarray[i]);
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void set_feature(uint64_t *features, int feature)
+{
+ *features |= 1ULL << feature;
+}
+
+bool kvm_arm_get_host_cpu_features(ARMHostCPUClass *ahcc)
+{
+ /* Identify the feature bits corresponding to the host CPU, and
+ * fill out the ARMHostCPUClass fields accordingly. To do this
+ * we have to create a scratch VM, create a single CPU inside it,
+ * and then query that CPU for the relevant ID registers.
+ */
+ int i, ret, fdarray[3];
+ uint32_t midr, id_pfr0, id_isar0, mvfr1;
+ uint64_t features = 0;
+ /* Old kernels may not know about the PREFERRED_TARGET ioctl: however
+ * we know these will only support creating one kind of guest CPU,
+ * which is its preferred CPU type.
+ */
+ static const uint32_t cpus_to_try[] = {
+ QEMU_KVM_ARM_TARGET_CORTEX_A15,
+ QEMU_KVM_ARM_TARGET_NONE
+ };
+ struct kvm_vcpu_init init;
+ struct kvm_one_reg idregs[] = {
+ {
+ .id = KVM_REG_ARM | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32
+ | ENCODE_CP_REG(15, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0),
+ .addr = (uintptr_t)&midr,
+ },
+ {
+ .id = KVM_REG_ARM | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32
+ | ENCODE_CP_REG(15, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0),
+ .addr = (uintptr_t)&id_pfr0,
+ },
+ {
+ .id = KVM_REG_ARM | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32
+ | ENCODE_CP_REG(15, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0),
+ .addr = (uintptr_t)&id_isar0,
+ },
+ {
+ .id = KVM_REG_ARM | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32
+ | KVM_REG_ARM_VFP | KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_MVFR1,
+ .addr = (uintptr_t)&mvfr1,
+ },
+ };
+
+ if (!kvm_arm_create_scratch_host_vcpu(cpus_to_try, fdarray, &init)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ ahcc->target = init.target;
+
+ /* This is not strictly blessed by the device tree binding docs yet,
+ * but in practice the kernel does not care about this string so
+ * there is no point maintaining an KVM_ARM_TARGET_* -> string table.
+ */
+ ahcc->dtb_compatible = "arm,arm-v7";
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(idregs); i++) {
+ ret = ioctl(fdarray[2], KVM_GET_ONE_REG, &idregs[i]);
+ if (ret) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ kvm_arm_destroy_scratch_host_vcpu(fdarray);
+
+ if (ret) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* Now we've retrieved all the register information we can
+ * set the feature bits based on the ID register fields.
+ * We can assume any KVM supporting CPU is at least a v7
+ * with VFPv3, LPAE and the generic timers; this in turn implies
+ * most of the other feature bits, but a few must be tested.
+ */
+ set_feature(&features, ARM_FEATURE_V7);
+ set_feature(&features, ARM_FEATURE_VFP3);
+ set_feature(&features, ARM_FEATURE_LPAE);
+ set_feature(&features, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
+
+ switch (extract32(id_isar0, 24, 4)) {
+ case 1:
+ set_feature(&features, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB_DIV);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ set_feature(&features, ARM_FEATURE_ARM_DIV);
+ set_feature(&features, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB_DIV);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (extract32(id_pfr0, 12, 4) == 1) {
+ set_feature(&features, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB2EE);
+ }
+ if (extract32(mvfr1, 20, 4) == 1) {
+ set_feature(&features, ARM_FEATURE_VFP_FP16);
+ }
+ if (extract32(mvfr1, 12, 4) == 1) {
+ set_feature(&features, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
+ }
+ if (extract32(mvfr1, 28, 4) == 1) {
+ /* FMAC support implies VFPv4 */
+ set_feature(&features, ARM_FEATURE_VFP4);
+ }
+
+ ahcc->features = features;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void kvm_arm_host_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+ ARMHostCPUClass *ahcc = ARM_HOST_CPU_CLASS(oc);
+
+ /* All we really need to set up for the 'host' CPU
+ * is the feature bits -- we rely on the fact that the
+ * various ID register values in ARMCPU are only used for
+ * TCG CPUs.
+ */
+ if (!kvm_arm_get_host_cpu_features(ahcc)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to retrieve host CPU features!\n");
+ abort();
+ }
+}
+
+static void kvm_arm_host_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+ ARMHostCPUClass *ahcc = ARM_HOST_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj);
+ ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
+ CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+ cpu->kvm_target = ahcc->target;
+ cpu->dtb_compatible = ahcc->dtb_compatible;
+ env->features = ahcc->features;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo host_arm_cpu_type_info = {
+ .name = TYPE_ARM_HOST_CPU,
+ .parent = TYPE_ARM_CPU,
+ .instance_init = kvm_arm_host_cpu_initfn,
+ .class_init = kvm_arm_host_cpu_class_init,
+ .class_size = sizeof(ARMHostCPUClass),
+};
+
int kvm_arch_init(KVMState *s)
{
/* For ARM interrupt delivery is always asynchronous,
* whether we are using an in-kernel VGIC or not.
*/
kvm_async_interrupts_allowed = true;
+
+ type_register_static(&host_arm_cpu_type_info);
+
return 0;
}
diff --git a/target-arm/kvm_arm.h b/target-arm/kvm_arm.h
index 5d14887e66..cd3d13ca2d 100644
--- a/target-arm/kvm_arm.h
+++ b/target-arm/kvm_arm.h
@@ -62,4 +62,59 @@ bool write_list_to_kvmstate(ARMCPU *cpu);
*/
bool write_kvmstate_to_list(ARMCPU *cpu);
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
+/**
+ * kvm_arm_create_scratch_host_vcpu:
+ * @cpus_to_try: array of QEMU_KVM_ARM_TARGET_* values (terminated with
+ * QEMU_KVM_ARM_TARGET_NONE) to try as fallback if the kernel does not
+ * know the PREFERRED_TARGET ioctl
+ * @fdarray: filled in with kvmfd, vmfd, cpufd file descriptors in that order
+ * @init: filled in with the necessary values for creating a host vcpu
+ *
+ * Create a scratch vcpu in its own VM of the type preferred by the host
+ * kernel (as would be used for '-cpu host'), for purposes of probing it
+ * for capabilities.
+ *
+ * Returns: true on success (and fdarray and init are filled in),
+ * false on failure (and fdarray and init are not valid).
+ */
+bool kvm_arm_create_scratch_host_vcpu(const uint32_t *cpus_to_try,
+ int *fdarray,
+ struct kvm_vcpu_init *init);
+
+/**
+ * kvm_arm_destroy_scratch_host_vcpu:
+ * @fdarray: array of fds as set up by kvm_arm_create_scratch_host_vcpu
+ *
+ * Tear down the scratch vcpu created by kvm_arm_create_scratch_host_vcpu.
+ */
+void kvm_arm_destroy_scratch_host_vcpu(int *fdarray);
+
+#define TYPE_ARM_HOST_CPU "host-" TYPE_ARM_CPU
+#define ARM_HOST_CPU_CLASS(klass) \
+ OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(ARMHostCPUClass, (klass), TYPE_ARM_HOST_CPU)
+#define ARM_HOST_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj) \
+ OBJECT_GET_CLASS(ARMHostCPUClass, (obj), TYPE_ARM_HOST_CPU)
+
+typedef struct ARMHostCPUClass {
+ /*< private >*/
+ ARMCPUClass parent_class;
+ /*< public >*/
+
+ uint64_t features;
+ uint32_t target;
+ const char *dtb_compatible;
+} ARMHostCPUClass;
+
+/**
+ * kvm_arm_get_host_cpu_features:
+ * @ahcc: ARMHostCPUClass to fill in
+ *
+ * Probe the capabilities of the host kernel's preferred CPU and fill
+ * in the ARMHostCPUClass struct accordingly.
+ */
+bool kvm_arm_get_host_cpu_features(ARMHostCPUClass *ahcc);
+
+#endif
+
#endif