ppc/xive: introduce the XIVE interrupt thread context

Each POWER9 processor chip has a XIVE presenter that can generate four
different exceptions to its threads:

  - hypervisor exception,
  - O/S exception
  - Event-Based Branch (EBB)
  - msgsnd (doorbell).

Each exception has a state independent from the others called a Thread
Interrupt Management context. This context is a set of registers which
lets the thread handle priority management and interrupt acknowledgment
among other things. The most important ones being :

  - Interrupt Priority Register  (PIPR)
  - Interrupt Pending Buffer     (IPB)
  - Current Processor Priority   (CPPR)
  - Notification Source Register (NSR)

These registers are accessible through a specific MMIO region, called
the Thread Interrupt Management Area (TIMA), four aligned pages, each
exposing a different view of the registers. First page (page address
ending in 0b00) gives access to the entire context and is reserved for
the ring 0 view for the physical thread context. The second (page
address ending in 0b01) is for the hypervisor, ring 1 view. The third
(page address ending in 0b10) is for the operating system, ring 2
view. The fourth (page address ending in 0b11) is for user level, ring
3 view.

The thread interrupt context is modeled with a XiveTCTX object
containing the values of the different exception registers. The TIMA
region is mapped at the same address for each CPU.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>

2 files changed, 126 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/hw/ppc/xive.h b/include/hw/ppc/xive.h
index 014f64aa98..1e823a4c64 100644
--- a/include/hw/ppc/xive.h
+++ b/include/hw/ppc/xive.h
@@ -367,4 +367,48 @@ typedef struct XiveENDSource {
 void xive_end_pic_print_info(XiveEND *end, uint32_t end_idx, Monitor *mon);
 void xive_end_queue_pic_print_info(XiveEND *end, uint32_t width, Monitor *mon);
 
+/*
+ * XIVE Thread interrupt Management (TM) context
+ */
+
+#define TYPE_XIVE_TCTX "xive-tctx"
+#define XIVE_TCTX(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(XiveTCTX, (obj), TYPE_XIVE_TCTX)
+
+/*
+ * XIVE Thread interrupt Management register rings :
+ *
+ *   QW-0  User       event-based exception state
+ *   QW-1  O/S        OS context for priority management, interrupt acks
+ *   QW-2  Pool       hypervisor pool context for virtual processors dispatched
+ *   QW-3  Physical   physical thread context and security context
+ */
+#define XIVE_TM_RING_COUNT      4
+#define XIVE_TM_RING_SIZE       0x10
+
+typedef struct XiveTCTX {
+    DeviceState parent_obj;
+
+    CPUState    *cs;
+    qemu_irq    output;
+
+    uint8_t     regs[XIVE_TM_RING_COUNT * XIVE_TM_RING_SIZE];
+} XiveTCTX;
+
+/*
+ * XIVE Thread Interrupt Management Aera (TIMA)
+ *
+ * This region gives access to the registers of the thread interrupt
+ * management context. It is four page wide, each page providing a
+ * different view of the registers. The page with the lower offset is
+ * the most privileged and gives access to the entire context.
+ */
+#define XIVE_TM_HW_PAGE         0x0
+#define XIVE_TM_HV_PAGE         0x1
+#define XIVE_TM_OS_PAGE         0x2
+#define XIVE_TM_USER_PAGE       0x3
+
+extern const MemoryRegionOps xive_tm_ops;
+
+void xive_tctx_pic_print_info(XiveTCTX *tctx, Monitor *mon);
+
 #endif /* PPC_XIVE_H */
diff --git a/include/hw/ppc/xive_regs.h b/include/hw/ppc/xive_regs.h
index b1d55ecf94..8b3cc6c9b9 100644
--- a/include/hw/ppc/xive_regs.h
+++ b/include/hw/ppc/xive_regs.h
@@ -23,6 +23,88 @@
 #define XIVE_SRCNO_INDEX(srcno) ((srcno) & 0x0fffffff)
 #define XIVE_SRCNO(blk, idx)    ((uint32_t)(blk) << 28 | (idx))
 
+#define TM_SHIFT                16
+
+/* TM register offsets */
+#define TM_QW0_USER             0x000 /* All rings */
+#define TM_QW1_OS               0x010 /* Ring 0..2 */
+#define TM_QW2_HV_POOL          0x020 /* Ring 0..1 */
+#define TM_QW3_HV_PHYS          0x030 /* Ring 0..1 */
+
+/* Byte offsets inside a QW             QW0 QW1 QW2 QW3 */
+#define TM_NSR                  0x0  /*  +   +   -   +  */
+#define TM_CPPR                 0x1  /*  -   +   -   +  */
+#define TM_IPB                  0x2  /*  -   +   +   +  */
+#define TM_LSMFB                0x3  /*  -   +   +   +  */
+#define TM_ACK_CNT              0x4  /*  -   +   -   -  */
+#define TM_INC                  0x5  /*  -   +   -   +  */
+#define TM_AGE                  0x6  /*  -   +   -   +  */
+#define TM_PIPR                 0x7  /*  -   +   -   +  */
+
+#define TM_WORD0                0x0
+#define TM_WORD1                0x4
+
+/*
+ * QW word 2 contains the valid bit at the top and other fields
+ * depending on the QW.
+ */
+#define TM_WORD2                0x8
+#define   TM_QW0W2_VU           PPC_BIT32(0)
+#define   TM_QW0W2_LOGIC_SERV   PPC_BITMASK32(1, 31) /* XX 2,31 ? */
+#define   TM_QW1W2_VO           PPC_BIT32(0)
+#define   TM_QW1W2_OS_CAM       PPC_BITMASK32(8, 31)
+#define   TM_QW2W2_VP           PPC_BIT32(0)
+#define   TM_QW2W2_POOL_CAM     PPC_BITMASK32(8, 31)
+#define   TM_QW3W2_VT           PPC_BIT32(0)
+#define   TM_QW3W2_LP           PPC_BIT32(6)
+#define   TM_QW3W2_LE           PPC_BIT32(7)
+#define   TM_QW3W2_T            PPC_BIT32(31)
+
+/*
+ * In addition to normal loads to "peek" and writes (only when invalid)
+ * using 4 and 8 bytes accesses, the above registers support these
+ * "special" byte operations:
+ *
+ *   - Byte load from QW0[NSR] - User level NSR (EBB)
+ *   - Byte store to QW0[NSR] - User level NSR (EBB)
+ *   - Byte load/store to QW1[CPPR] and QW3[CPPR] - CPPR access
+ *   - Byte load from QW3[TM_WORD2] - Read VT||00000||LP||LE on thrd 0
+ *                                    otherwise VT||0000000
+ *   - Byte store to QW3[TM_WORD2] - Set VT bit (and LP/LE if present)
+ *
+ * Then we have all these "special" CI ops at these offset that trigger
+ * all sorts of side effects:
+ */
+#define TM_SPC_ACK_EBB          0x800   /* Load8 ack EBB to reg*/
+#define TM_SPC_ACK_OS_REG       0x810   /* Load16 ack OS irq to reg */
+#define TM_SPC_PUSH_USR_CTX     0x808   /* Store32 Push/Validate user context */
+#define TM_SPC_PULL_USR_CTX     0x808   /* Load32 Pull/Invalidate user
+                                         * context */
+#define TM_SPC_SET_OS_PENDING   0x812   /* Store8 Set OS irq pending bit */
+#define TM_SPC_PULL_OS_CTX      0x818   /* Load32/Load64 Pull/Invalidate OS
+                                         * context to reg */
+#define TM_SPC_PULL_POOL_CTX    0x828   /* Load32/Load64 Pull/Invalidate Pool
+                                         * context to reg*/
+#define TM_SPC_ACK_HV_REG       0x830   /* Load16 ack HV irq to reg */
+#define TM_SPC_PULL_USR_CTX_OL  0xc08   /* Store8 Pull/Inval usr ctx to odd
+                                         * line */
+#define TM_SPC_ACK_OS_EL        0xc10   /* Store8 ack OS irq to even line */
+#define TM_SPC_ACK_HV_POOL_EL   0xc20   /* Store8 ack HV evt pool to even
+                                         * line */
+#define TM_SPC_ACK_HV_EL        0xc30   /* Store8 ack HV irq to even line */
+/* XXX more... */
+
+/* NSR fields for the various QW ack types */
+#define TM_QW0_NSR_EB           PPC_BIT8(0)
+#define TM_QW1_NSR_EO           PPC_BIT8(0)
+#define TM_QW3_NSR_HE           PPC_BITMASK8(0, 1)
+#define  TM_QW3_NSR_HE_NONE     0
+#define  TM_QW3_NSR_HE_POOL     1
+#define  TM_QW3_NSR_HE_PHYS     2
+#define  TM_QW3_NSR_HE_LSI      3
+#define TM_QW3_NSR_I            PPC_BIT8(2)
+#define TM_QW3_NSR_GRP_LVL      PPC_BIT8(3, 7)
+
 /*
  * EAS (Event Assignment Structure)
  *