Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream' into staging

pci, pc, virtio: fixes, features

VTD fixes
IR and split irqchip are now the default for Q35
ACPI refactoring
hotplug refactoring
new names for virtio devices
multiple pcie link width/speeds
PCI fixes

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

# gpg: Signature made Thu 20 Dec 2018 18:26:03 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17  0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
#      Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA  8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469

* remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream: (44 commits)
  x86-iommu: turn on IR by default if proper
  x86-iommu: switch intr_supported to OnOffAuto type
  q35: set split kernel irqchip as default
  pci: Adjust PCI config limit based on bus topology
  spapr_pci: perform unplug via the hotplug handler
  pci/shpc: perform unplug via the hotplug handler
  pci: Reuse pci-bridge hotplug handler handlers for pcie-pci-bridge
  pci/pcie: perform unplug via the hotplug handler
  pci/pcihp: perform unplug via the hotplug handler
  pci/pcihp: overwrite hotplug handler recursively from the start
  pci/pcihp: perform check for bus capability in pre_plug handler
  s390x/pci: rename hotplug handler callbacks
  pci/shpc: rename hotplug handler callbacks
  pci/pcie: rename hotplug handler callbacks
  hw/i386: Remove deprecated machines pc-0.10 and pc-0.11
  hw: acpi: Remove AcpiRsdpDescriptor and fix tests
  hw: acpi: Export and share the ARM RSDP build
  hw: arm: Support both legacy and current RSDP build
  hw: arm: Convert the RSDP build to the buid_append_foo() API
  hw: arm: Carry RSDP specific data through AcpiRsdpData
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

39 files changed, 969 insertions, 375 deletions

diff --git a/hw/acpi/aml-build.c b/hw/acpi/aml-build.c
index 1e43cd736d..555c24f21d 100644
--- a/hw/acpi/aml-build.c
+++ b/hw/acpi/aml-build.c
@@ -1589,6 +1589,74 @@ void acpi_build_tables_cleanup(AcpiBuildTables *tables, bool mfre)
     g_array_free(tables->vmgenid, mfre);
 }
 
+/*
+ * ACPI spec 5.2.5.3 Root System Description Pointer (RSDP).
+ * (Revision 1.0 or later)
+ */
+void
+build_rsdp(GArray *tbl, BIOSLinker *linker, AcpiRsdpData *rsdp_data)
+{
+    int tbl_off = tbl->len; /* Table offset in the RSDP file */
+
+    switch (rsdp_data->revision) {
+    case 0:
+        /* With ACPI 1.0, we must have an RSDT pointer */
+        g_assert(rsdp_data->rsdt_tbl_offset);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        /* With ACPI 2.0+, we must have an XSDT pointer */
+        g_assert(rsdp_data->xsdt_tbl_offset);
+        break;
+    default:
+        /* Only revisions 0 (ACPI 1.0) and 2 (ACPI 2.0+) are valid for RSDP */
+        g_assert_not_reached();
+    }
+
+    bios_linker_loader_alloc(linker, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE, tbl, 16,
+                             true /* fseg memory */);
+
+    g_array_append_vals(tbl, "RSD PTR ", 8); /* Signature */
+    build_append_int_noprefix(tbl, 0, 1); /* Checksum */
+    g_array_append_vals(tbl, rsdp_data->oem_id, 6); /* OEMID */
+    build_append_int_noprefix(tbl, rsdp_data->revision, 1); /* Revision */
+    build_append_int_noprefix(tbl, 0, 4); /* RsdtAddress */
+    if (rsdp_data->rsdt_tbl_offset) {
+        /* RSDT address to be filled by guest linker */
+        bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE,
+                                       tbl_off + 16, 4,
+                                       ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
+                                       *rsdp_data->rsdt_tbl_offset);
+    }
+
+    /* Checksum to be filled by guest linker */
+    bios_linker_loader_add_checksum(linker, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE,
+                                    tbl_off, 20, /* ACPI rev 1.0 RSDP size */
+                                    8);
+
+    if (rsdp_data->revision == 0) {
+        /* ACPI 1.0 RSDP, we're done */
+        return;
+    }
+
+    build_append_int_noprefix(tbl, 36, 4); /* Length */
+
+    /* XSDT address to be filled by guest linker */
+    build_append_int_noprefix(tbl, 0, 8); /* XsdtAddress */
+    /* We already validated our xsdt pointer */
+    bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE,
+                                   tbl_off + 24, 8,
+                                   ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
+                                   *rsdp_data->xsdt_tbl_offset);
+
+    build_append_int_noprefix(tbl, 0, 1); /* Extended Checksum */
+    build_append_int_noprefix(tbl, 0, 3); /* Reserved */
+
+    /* Extended checksum to be filled by Guest linker */
+    bios_linker_loader_add_checksum(linker, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE,
+                                    tbl_off, 36, /* ACPI rev 2.0 RSDP size */
+                                    32);
+}
+
 /* Build rsdt table */
 void
 build_rsdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, GArray *table_offsets,
diff --git a/hw/acpi/pcihp.c b/hw/acpi/pcihp.c
index 80d42e12ff..7bc7a72340 100644
--- a/hw/acpi/pcihp.c
+++ b/hw/acpi/pcihp.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "hw/hw.h"
 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
+#include "hw/pci/pci_bridge.h"
 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
@@ -153,6 +154,7 @@ static bool acpi_pcihp_pc_no_hotplug(AcpiPciHpState *s, PCIDevice *dev)
 
 static void acpi_pcihp_eject_slot(AcpiPciHpState *s, unsigned bsel, unsigned slots)
 {
+    HotplugHandler *hotplug_ctrl;
     BusChild *kid, *next;
     int slot = ctz32(slots);
     PCIBus *bus = acpi_pcihp_find_hotplug_bus(s, bsel);
@@ -170,7 +172,8 @@ static void acpi_pcihp_eject_slot(AcpiPciHpState *s, unsigned bsel, unsigned slo
         PCIDevice *dev = PCI_DEVICE(qdev);
         if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) == slot) {
             if (!acpi_pcihp_pc_no_hotplug(s, dev)) {
-                object_unparent(OBJECT(qdev));
+                hotplug_ctrl = qdev_get_hotplug_handler(qdev);
+                hotplug_handler_unplug(hotplug_ctrl, qdev, &error_abort);
             }
         }
     }
@@ -217,25 +220,48 @@ void acpi_pcihp_reset(AcpiPciHpState *s)
     acpi_pcihp_update(s);
 }
 
-void acpi_pcihp_device_plug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev, AcpiPciHpState *s,
-                               DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+void acpi_pcihp_device_pre_plug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
+                                   DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 {
-    PCIDevice *pdev = PCI_DEVICE(dev);
-    int slot = PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn);
-    int bsel = acpi_pcihp_get_bsel(pci_get_bus(pdev));
-    if (bsel < 0) {
+    /* Only hotplugged devices need the hotplug capability. */
+    if (dev->hotplugged &&
+        acpi_pcihp_get_bsel(pci_get_bus(PCI_DEVICE(dev))) < 0) {
         error_setg(errp, "Unsupported bus. Bus doesn't have property '"
                    ACPI_PCIHP_PROP_BSEL "' set");
         return;
     }
+}
+
+void acpi_pcihp_device_plug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev, AcpiPciHpState *s,
+                               DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    PCIDevice *pdev = PCI_DEVICE(dev);
+    int slot = PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn);
+    int bsel;
 
     /* Don't send event when device is enabled during qemu machine creation:
      * it is present on boot, no hotplug event is necessary. We do send an
      * event when the device is disabled later. */
     if (!dev->hotplugged) {
+        /*
+         * Overwrite the default hotplug handler with the ACPI PCI one
+         * for cold plugged bridges only.
+         */
+        if (!s->legacy_piix &&
+            object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE)) {
+            PCIBus *sec = pci_bridge_get_sec_bus(PCI_BRIDGE(pdev));
+
+            qbus_set_hotplug_handler(BUS(sec), DEVICE(hotplug_dev),
+                                     &error_abort);
+            /* We don't have to overwrite any other hotplug handler yet */
+            assert(QLIST_EMPTY(&sec->child));
+        }
+
         return;
     }
 
+    bsel = acpi_pcihp_get_bsel(pci_get_bus(pdev));
+    g_assert(bsel >= 0);
     s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].up |= (1U << slot);
     acpi_send_event(DEVICE(hotplug_dev), ACPI_PCI_HOTPLUG_STATUS);
 }
@@ -243,6 +269,13 @@ void acpi_pcihp_device_plug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev, AcpiPciHpState *s,
 void acpi_pcihp_device_unplug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev, AcpiPciHpState *s,
                                  DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 {
+    object_unparent(OBJECT(dev));
+}
+
+void acpi_pcihp_device_unplug_request_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
+                                         AcpiPciHpState *s, DeviceState *dev,
+                                         Error **errp)
+{
     PCIDevice *pdev = PCI_DEVICE(dev);
     int slot = PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn);
     int bsel = acpi_pcihp_get_bsel(pci_get_bus(pdev));
diff --git a/hw/acpi/piix4.c b/hw/acpi/piix4.c
index e330f24c71..88f9a9ec09 100644
--- a/hw/acpi/piix4.c
+++ b/hw/acpi/piix4.c
@@ -173,6 +173,7 @@ static int vmstate_acpi_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
     PIIX4PMState *s = opaque;
 
     pm_io_space_update(s);
+    smbus_io_space_update(s);
     return 0;
 }
 
@@ -370,6 +371,18 @@ static void piix4_pm_powerdown_req(Notifier *n, void *opaque)
     acpi_pm1_evt_power_down(&s->ar);
 }
 
+static void piix4_device_pre_plug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
+                                    DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PCI_DEVICE)) {
+        acpi_pcihp_device_pre_plug_cb(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
+    } else if (!object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PC_DIMM) &&
+               !object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_CPU)) {
+        error_setg(errp, "acpi: device pre plug request for not supported"
+                   " device type: %s", object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)));
+    }
+}
+
 static void piix4_device_plug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
                                  DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 {
@@ -392,8 +405,7 @@ static void piix4_device_plug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
             acpi_cpu_plug_cb(hotplug_dev, &s->cpuhp_state, dev, errp);
         }
     } else {
-        error_setg(errp, "acpi: device plug request for not supported device"
-                   " type: %s", object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)));
+        g_assert_not_reached();
     }
 }
 
@@ -407,8 +419,8 @@ static void piix4_device_unplug_request_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
         acpi_memory_unplug_request_cb(hotplug_dev, &s->acpi_memory_hotplug,
                                       dev, errp);
     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PCI_DEVICE)) {
-        acpi_pcihp_device_unplug_cb(hotplug_dev, &s->acpi_pci_hotplug, dev,
-                                    errp);
+        acpi_pcihp_device_unplug_request_cb(hotplug_dev, &s->acpi_pci_hotplug,
+                                            dev, errp);
     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_CPU) &&
                !s->cpu_hotplug_legacy) {
         acpi_cpu_unplug_request_cb(hotplug_dev, &s->cpuhp_state, dev, errp);
@@ -426,6 +438,9 @@ static void piix4_device_unplug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
     if (s->acpi_memory_hotplug.is_enabled &&
         object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PC_DIMM)) {
         acpi_memory_unplug_cb(&s->acpi_memory_hotplug, dev, errp);
+    } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PCI_DEVICE)) {
+        acpi_pcihp_device_unplug_cb(hotplug_dev, &s->acpi_pci_hotplug, dev,
+                                    errp);
     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_CPU) &&
                !s->cpu_hotplug_legacy) {
         acpi_cpu_unplug_cb(&s->cpuhp_state, dev, errp);
@@ -435,15 +450,6 @@ static void piix4_device_unplug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
     }
 }
 
-static void piix4_update_bus_hotplug(PCIBus *pci_bus, void *opaque)
-{
-    PIIX4PMState *s = opaque;
-
-    /* pci_bus cannot outlive PIIX4PMState, because /machine keeps it alive
-     * and it's not hot-unpluggable */
-    qbus_set_hotplug_handler(BUS(pci_bus), DEVICE(s), &error_abort);
-}
-
 static void piix4_pm_machine_ready(Notifier *n, void *opaque)
 {
     PIIX4PMState *s = container_of(n, PIIX4PMState, machine_ready);
@@ -457,12 +463,6 @@ static void piix4_pm_machine_ready(Notifier *n, void *opaque)
     pci_conf[0x63] = 0x60;
     pci_conf[0x67] = (memory_region_present(io_as, 0x3f8) ? 0x08 : 0) |
         (memory_region_present(io_as, 0x2f8) ? 0x90 : 0);
-
-    if (s->use_acpi_pci_hotplug) {
-        pci_for_each_bus(pci_get_bus(d), piix4_update_bus_hotplug, s);
-    } else {
-        piix4_update_bus_hotplug(pci_get_bus(d), s);
-    }
 }
 
 static void piix4_pm_add_propeties(PIIX4PMState *s)
@@ -536,6 +536,7 @@ static void piix4_pm_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
 
     piix4_acpi_system_hot_add_init(pci_address_space_io(dev),
                                    pci_get_bus(dev), s);
+    qbus_set_hotplug_handler(BUS(pci_get_bus(dev)), DEVICE(s), &error_abort);
 
     piix4_pm_add_propeties(s);
 }
@@ -702,6 +703,7 @@ static void piix4_pm_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
      */
     dc->user_creatable = false;
     dc->hotpluggable = false;
+    hc->pre_plug = piix4_device_pre_plug_cb;
     hc->plug = piix4_device_plug_cb;
     hc->unplug_request = piix4_device_unplug_request_cb;
     hc->unplug = piix4_device_unplug_cb;
diff --git a/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c b/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c
index 5785fb697c..95fad6f0ce 100644
--- a/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c
+++ b/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c
@@ -366,36 +366,6 @@ static void acpi_dsdt_add_power_button(Aml *scope)
     aml_append(scope, dev);
 }
 
-/* RSDP */
-static GArray *
-build_rsdp(GArray *rsdp_table, BIOSLinker *linker, unsigned xsdt_tbl_offset)
-{
-    AcpiRsdpDescriptor *rsdp = acpi_data_push(rsdp_table, sizeof *rsdp);
-    unsigned xsdt_pa_size = sizeof(rsdp->xsdt_physical_address);
-    unsigned xsdt_pa_offset =
-        (char *)&rsdp->xsdt_physical_address - rsdp_table->data;
-
-    bios_linker_loader_alloc(linker, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE, rsdp_table, 16,
-                             true /* fseg memory */);
-
-    memcpy(&rsdp->signature, "RSD PTR ", sizeof(rsdp->signature));
-    memcpy(rsdp->oem_id, ACPI_BUILD_APPNAME6, sizeof(rsdp->oem_id));
-    rsdp->length = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*rsdp));
-    rsdp->revision = 0x02;
-
-    /* Address to be filled by Guest linker */
-    bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker,
-        ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE, xsdt_pa_offset, xsdt_pa_size,
-        ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, xsdt_tbl_offset);
-
-    /* Checksum to be filled by Guest linker */
-    bios_linker_loader_add_checksum(linker, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE,
-        (char *)rsdp - rsdp_table->data, sizeof *rsdp,
-        (char *)&rsdp->checksum - rsdp_table->data);
-
-    return rsdp_table;
-}
-
 static void
 build_iort(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
 {
@@ -854,7 +824,15 @@ void virt_acpi_build(VirtMachineState *vms, AcpiBuildTables *tables)
     build_xsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, table_offsets, NULL, NULL);
 
     /* RSDP is in FSEG memory, so allocate it separately */
-    build_rsdp(tables->rsdp, tables->linker, xsdt);
+    {
+        AcpiRsdpData rsdp_data = {
+            .revision = 2,
+            .oem_id = ACPI_BUILD_APPNAME6,
+            .xsdt_tbl_offset = &xsdt,
+            .rsdt_tbl_offset = NULL,
+        };
+        build_rsdp(tables->rsdp, tables->linker, &rsdp_data);
+    }
 
     /* Cleanup memory that's no longer used. */
     g_array_free(table_offsets, true);
diff --git a/hw/arm/virt.c b/hw/arm/virt.c
index 5b678237b7..c2641e56ea 100644
--- a/hw/arm/virt.c
+++ b/hw/arm/virt.c
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@
 #include "hw/intc/arm_gic.h"
 #include "hw/intc/arm_gicv3_common.h"
 #include "kvm_arm.h"
-#include "hw/smbios/smbios.h"
+#include "hw/firmware/smbios.h"
 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
 #include "standard-headers/linux/input.h"
 #include "hw/arm/smmuv3.h"
diff --git a/hw/core/machine.c b/hw/core/machine.c
index c51423b647..4439ea663f 100644
--- a/hw/core/machine.c
+++ b/hw/core/machine.c
@@ -653,8 +653,10 @@ static void machine_class_base_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 static void machine_initfn(Object *obj)
 {
     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(obj);
 
     ms->kernel_irqchip_allowed = true;
+    ms->kernel_irqchip_split = mc->default_kernel_irqchip_split;
     ms->kvm_shadow_mem = -1;
     ms->dump_guest_core = true;
     ms->mem_merge = true;
diff --git a/hw/core/qdev-properties.c b/hw/core/qdev-properties.c
index bd84c4ea4c..943dc2654b 100644
--- a/hw/core/qdev-properties.c
+++ b/hw/core/qdev-properties.c
@@ -1297,3 +1297,179 @@ const PropertyInfo qdev_prop_off_auto_pcibar = {
     .set = set_enum,
     .set_default_value = set_default_value_enum,
 };
+
+/* --- PCIELinkSpeed 2_5/5/8/16 -- */
+
+static void get_prop_pcielinkspeed(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
+                                   void *opaque, Error **errp)
+{
+    DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
+    Property *prop = opaque;
+    PCIExpLinkSpeed *p = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
+    int speed;
+
+    switch (*p) {
+    case QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_2_5GT:
+        speed = PCIE_LINK_SPEED_2_5;
+        break;
+    case QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_5GT:
+        speed = PCIE_LINK_SPEED_5;
+        break;
+    case QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_8GT:
+        speed = PCIE_LINK_SPEED_8;
+        break;
+    case QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_16GT:
+        speed = PCIE_LINK_SPEED_16;
+        break;
+    default:
+        /* Unreachable */
+        abort();
+    }
+
+    visit_type_enum(v, prop->name, &speed, prop->info->enum_table, errp);
+}
+
+static void set_prop_pcielinkspeed(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
+                                   void *opaque, Error **errp)
+{
+    DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
+    Property *prop = opaque;
+    PCIExpLinkSpeed *p = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
+    int speed;
+    Error *local_err = NULL;
+
+    if (dev->realized) {
+        qdev_prop_set_after_realize(dev, name, errp);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    visit_type_enum(v, prop->name, &speed, prop->info->enum_table, &local_err);
+    if (local_err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    switch (speed) {
+    case PCIE_LINK_SPEED_2_5:
+        *p = QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_2_5GT;
+        break;
+    case PCIE_LINK_SPEED_5:
+        *p = QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_5GT;
+        break;
+    case PCIE_LINK_SPEED_8:
+        *p = QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_8GT;
+        break;
+    case PCIE_LINK_SPEED_16:
+        *p = QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_16GT;
+        break;
+    default:
+        /* Unreachable */
+        abort();
+    }
+}
+
+const PropertyInfo qdev_prop_pcie_link_speed = {
+    .name = "PCIELinkSpeed",
+    .description = "2_5/5/8/16",
+    .enum_table = &PCIELinkSpeed_lookup,
+    .get = get_prop_pcielinkspeed,
+    .set = set_prop_pcielinkspeed,
+    .set_default_value = set_default_value_enum,
+};
+
+/* --- PCIELinkWidth 1/2/4/8/12/16/32 -- */
+
+static void get_prop_pcielinkwidth(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
+                                   void *opaque, Error **errp)
+{
+    DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
+    Property *prop = opaque;
+    PCIExpLinkWidth *p = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
+    int width;
+
+    switch (*p) {
+    case QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_X1:
+        width = PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_1;
+        break;
+    case QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_X2:
+        width = PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_2;
+        break;
+    case QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_X4:
+        width = PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_4;
+        break;
+    case QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_X8:
+        width = PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_8;
+        break;
+    case QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_X12:
+        width = PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_12;
+        break;
+    case QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_X16:
+        width = PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_16;
+        break;
+    case QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_X32:
+        width = PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_32;
+        break;
+    default:
+        /* Unreachable */
+        abort();
+    }
+
+    visit_type_enum(v, prop->name, &width, prop->info->enum_table, errp);
+}
+
+static void set_prop_pcielinkwidth(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
+                                   void *opaque, Error **errp)
+{
+    DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
+    Property *prop = opaque;
+    PCIExpLinkWidth *p = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
+    int width;
+    Error *local_err = NULL;
+
+    if (dev->realized) {
+        qdev_prop_set_after_realize(dev, name, errp);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    visit_type_enum(v, prop->name, &width, prop->info->enum_table, &local_err);
+    if (local_err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    switch (width) {
+    case PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_1:
+        *p = QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_X1;
+        break;
+    case PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_2:
+        *p = QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_X2;
+        break;
+    case PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_4:
+        *p = QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_X4;
+        break;
+    case PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_8:
+        *p = QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_X8;
+        break;
+    case PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_12:
+        *p = QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_X12;
+        break;
+    case PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_16:
+        *p = QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_X16;
+        break;
+    case PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_32:
+        *p = QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_X32;
+        break;
+    default:
+        /* Unreachable */
+        abort();
+    }
+}
+
+const PropertyInfo qdev_prop_pcie_link_width = {
+    .name = "PCIELinkWidth",
+    .description = "1/2/4/8/12/16/32",
+    .enum_table = &PCIELinkWidth_lookup,
+    .get = get_prop_pcielinkwidth,
+    .set = set_prop_pcielinkwidth,
+    .set_default_value = set_default_value_enum,
+};
diff --git a/hw/display/virtio-gpu-pci.c b/hw/display/virtio-gpu-pci.c
index cece4aa495..faf76a8bc4 100644
--- a/hw/display/virtio-gpu-pci.c
+++ b/hw/display/virtio-gpu-pci.c
@@ -69,9 +69,8 @@ static void virtio_gpu_initfn(Object *obj)
                                 TYPE_VIRTIO_GPU);
 }
 
-static const TypeInfo virtio_gpu_pci_info = {
-    .name = TYPE_VIRTIO_GPU_PCI,
-    .parent = TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI,
+static const VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo virtio_gpu_pci_info = {
+    .generic_name = TYPE_VIRTIO_GPU_PCI,
     .instance_size = sizeof(VirtIOGPUPCI),
     .instance_init = virtio_gpu_initfn,
     .class_init = virtio_gpu_pci_class_init,
@@ -79,6 +78,6 @@ static const TypeInfo virtio_gpu_pci_info = {
 
 static void virtio_gpu_pci_register_types(void)
 {
-    type_register_static(&virtio_gpu_pci_info);
+    virtio_pci_types_register(&virtio_gpu_pci_info);
 }
 type_init(virtio_gpu_pci_register_types)
diff --git a/hw/display/virtio-vga.c b/hw/display/virtio-vga.c
index ab2e369b28..8db4d916f2 100644
--- a/hw/display/virtio-vga.c
+++ b/hw/display/virtio-vga.c
@@ -207,9 +207,8 @@ static void virtio_vga_inst_initfn(Object *obj)
                                 TYPE_VIRTIO_GPU);
 }
 
-static TypeInfo virtio_vga_info = {
-    .name          = TYPE_VIRTIO_VGA,
-    .parent        = TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI,
+static VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo virtio_vga_info = {
+    .generic_name  = TYPE_VIRTIO_VGA,
     .instance_size = sizeof(struct VirtIOVGA),
     .instance_init = virtio_vga_inst_initfn,
     .class_init    = virtio_vga_class_init,
@@ -217,7 +216,7 @@ static TypeInfo virtio_vga_info = {
 
 static void virtio_vga_register_types(void)
 {
-    type_register_static(&virtio_vga_info);
+    virtio_pci_types_register(&virtio_vga_info);
 }
 
 type_init(virtio_vga_register_types)
diff --git a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c
index 236a20eaa8..14f757fc36 100644
--- a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c
+++ b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c
@@ -2426,7 +2426,7 @@ build_dmar_q35(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker)
     IntelIOMMUState *intel_iommu = INTEL_IOMMU_DEVICE(iommu);
 
     assert(iommu);
-    if (iommu->intr_supported) {
+    if (x86_iommu_ir_supported(iommu)) {
         dmar_flags |= 0x1;      /* Flags: 0x1: INT_REMAP */
     }
 
@@ -2499,7 +2499,7 @@ build_amd_iommu(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker)
      * When interrupt remapping is supported, we add a special IVHD device
      * for type IO-APIC.
      */
-    if (x86_iommu_get_default()->intr_supported) {
+    if (x86_iommu_ir_supported(x86_iommu_get_default())) {
         ivhd_table_len += 8;
     }
     /* IVHD length */
@@ -2535,7 +2535,7 @@ build_amd_iommu(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker)
      * Linux IOMMU driver checks for the special IVHD device (type IO-APIC).
      * See Linux kernel commit 'c2ff5cf5294bcbd7fa50f7d860e90a66db7e5059'
      */
-    if (x86_iommu_get_default()->intr_supported) {
+    if (x86_iommu_ir_supported(x86_iommu_get_default())) {
         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
                                  (0x1ull << 56) |           /* type IOAPIC */
                                  (IOAPIC_SB_DEVID << 40) |  /* IOAPIC devid */
@@ -2547,32 +2547,6 @@ build_amd_iommu(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker)
                  "IVRS", table_data->len - iommu_start, 1, NULL, NULL);
 }
 
-static GArray *
-build_rsdp(GArray *rsdp_table, BIOSLinker *linker, unsigned rsdt_tbl_offset)
-{
-    AcpiRsdpDescriptor *rsdp = acpi_data_push(rsdp_table, sizeof *rsdp);
-    unsigned rsdt_pa_size = sizeof(rsdp->rsdt_physical_address);
-    unsigned rsdt_pa_offset =
-        (char *)&rsdp->rsdt_physical_address - rsdp_table->data;
-
-    bios_linker_loader_alloc(linker, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE, rsdp_table, 16,
-                             true /* fseg memory */);
-
-    memcpy(&rsdp->signature, "RSD PTR ", 8);
-    memcpy(rsdp->oem_id, ACPI_BUILD_APPNAME6, 6);
-    /* Address to be filled by Guest linker */
-    bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker,
-        ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE, rsdt_pa_offset, rsdt_pa_size,
-        ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, rsdt_tbl_offset);
-
-    /* Checksum to be filled by Guest linker */
-    bios_linker_loader_add_checksum(linker, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE,
-        (char *)rsdp - rsdp_table->data, sizeof *rsdp,
-        (char *)&rsdp->checksum - rsdp_table->data);
-
-    return rsdp_table;
-}
-
 typedef
 struct AcpiBuildState {
     /* Copy of table in RAM (for patching). */
@@ -2729,7 +2703,25 @@ void acpi_build(AcpiBuildTables *tables, MachineState *machine)
                slic_oem.id, slic_oem.table_id);
 
     /* RSDP is in FSEG memory, so allocate it separately */
-    build_rsdp(tables->rsdp, tables->linker, rsdt);
+    {
+        AcpiRsdpData rsdp_data = {
+            .revision = 0,
+            .oem_id = ACPI_BUILD_APPNAME6,
+            .xsdt_tbl_offset = NULL,
+            .rsdt_tbl_offset = &rsdt,
+        };
+        build_rsdp(tables->rsdp, tables->linker, &rsdp_data);
+        if (!pcmc->rsdp_in_ram) {
+            /* We used to allocate some extra space for RSDP revision 2 but
+             * only used the RSDP revision 0 space. The extra bytes were
+             * zeroed out and not used.
+             * Here we continue wasting those extra 16 bytes to make sure we
+             * don't break migration for machine types 2.2 and older due to
+             * RSDP blob size mismatch.
+             */
+            build_append_int_noprefix(tables->rsdp, 0, 16);
+        }
+    }
 
     /* We'll expose it all to Guest so we want to reduce
      * chance of size changes.
diff --git a/hw/i386/amd_iommu.c b/hw/i386/amd_iommu.c
index 353a810e6b..8ad707aba0 100644
--- a/hw/i386/amd_iommu.c
+++ b/hw/i386/amd_iommu.c
@@ -1233,7 +1233,7 @@ static int amdvi_int_remap_msi(AMDVIState *iommu,
     }
 
     /* validate that we are configure with intremap=on */
-    if (!X86_IOMMU_DEVICE(iommu)->intr_supported) {
+    if (!x86_iommu_ir_supported(X86_IOMMU_DEVICE(iommu))) {
         trace_amdvi_err("Interrupt remapping is enabled in the guest but "
                         "not in the host. Use intremap=on to enable interrupt "
                         "remapping in amd-iommu.");
diff --git a/hw/i386/intel_iommu.c b/hw/i386/intel_iommu.c
index d97bcbc2f7..8b72735650 100644
--- a/hw/i386/intel_iommu.c
+++ b/hw/i386/intel_iommu.c
@@ -524,7 +524,6 @@ static int vtd_get_root_entry(IntelIOMMUState *s, uint8_t index,
 
     addr = s->root + index * sizeof(*re);
     if (dma_memory_read(&address_space_memory, addr, re, sizeof(*re))) {
-        trace_vtd_re_invalid(re->rsvd, re->val);
         re->val = 0;
         return -VTD_FR_ROOT_TABLE_INV;
     }
@@ -545,7 +544,6 @@ static int vtd_get_context_entry_from_root(VTDRootEntry *root, uint8_t index,
     /* we have checked that root entry is present */
     addr = (root->val & VTD_ROOT_ENTRY_CTP) + index * sizeof(*ce);
     if (dma_memory_read(&address_space_memory, addr, ce, sizeof(*ce))) {
-        trace_vtd_re_invalid(root->rsvd, root->val);
         return -VTD_FR_CONTEXT_TABLE_INV;
     }
     ce->lo = le64_to_cpu(ce->lo);
@@ -630,16 +628,20 @@ static inline bool vtd_ce_type_check(X86IOMMUState *x86_iommu,
         break;
     case VTD_CONTEXT_TT_DEV_IOTLB:
         if (!x86_iommu->dt_supported) {
+            error_report_once("%s: DT specified but not supported", __func__);
             return false;
         }
         break;
     case VTD_CONTEXT_TT_PASS_THROUGH:
         if (!x86_iommu->pt_supported) {
+            error_report_once("%s: PT specified but not supported", __func__);
             return false;
         }
         break;
     default:
         /* Unknwon type */
+        error_report_once("%s: unknown ce type: %"PRIu32, __func__,
+                          vtd_ce_get_type(ce));
         return false;
     }
     return true;
@@ -1003,7 +1005,9 @@ static int vtd_dev_to_context_entry(IntelIOMMUState *s, uint8_t bus_num,
     }
 
     if (re.rsvd || (re.val & VTD_ROOT_ENTRY_RSVD(s->aw_bits))) {
-        trace_vtd_re_invalid(re.rsvd, re.val);
+        error_report_once("%s: invalid root entry: rsvd=0x%"PRIx64
+                          ", val=0x%"PRIx64" (reserved nonzero)",
+                          __func__, re.rsvd, re.val);
         return -VTD_FR_ROOT_ENTRY_RSVD;
     }
 
@@ -1020,19 +1024,23 @@ static int vtd_dev_to_context_entry(IntelIOMMUState *s, uint8_t bus_num,
 
     if ((ce->hi & VTD_CONTEXT_ENTRY_RSVD_HI) ||
                (ce->lo & VTD_CONTEXT_ENTRY_RSVD_LO(s->aw_bits))) {
-        trace_vtd_ce_invalid(ce->hi, ce->lo);
+        error_report_once("%s: invalid context entry: hi=%"PRIx64
+                          ", lo=%"PRIx64" (reserved nonzero)",
+                          __func__, ce->hi, ce->lo);
         return -VTD_FR_CONTEXT_ENTRY_RSVD;
     }
 
     /* Check if the programming of context-entry is valid */
     if (!vtd_is_level_supported(s, vtd_ce_get_level(ce))) {
-        trace_vtd_ce_invalid(ce->hi, ce->lo);
+        error_report_once("%s: invalid context entry: hi=%"PRIx64
+                          ", lo=%"PRIx64" (level %d not supported)",
+                          __func__, ce->hi, ce->lo, vtd_ce_get_level(ce));
         return -VTD_FR_CONTEXT_ENTRY_INV;
     }
 
     /* Do translation type check */
     if (!vtd_ce_type_check(x86_iommu, ce)) {
-        trace_vtd_ce_invalid(ce->hi, ce->lo);
+        /* Errors dumped in vtd_ce_type_check() */
         return -VTD_FR_CONTEXT_ENTRY_INV;
     }
 
@@ -1878,7 +1886,9 @@ static bool vtd_process_wait_desc(IntelIOMMUState *s, VTDInvDesc *inv_desc)
 {
     if ((inv_desc->hi & VTD_INV_DESC_WAIT_RSVD_HI) ||
         (inv_desc->lo & VTD_INV_DESC_WAIT_RSVD_LO)) {
-        trace_vtd_inv_desc_wait_invalid(inv_desc->hi, inv_desc->lo);
+        error_report_once("%s: invalid wait desc: hi=%"PRIx64", lo=%"PRIx64
+                          " (reserved nonzero)", __func__, inv_desc->hi,
+                          inv_desc->lo);
         return false;
     }
     if (inv_desc->lo & VTD_INV_DESC_WAIT_SW) {
@@ -1901,7 +1911,9 @@ static bool vtd_process_wait_desc(IntelIOMMUState *s, VTDInvDesc *inv_desc)
         /* Interrupt flag */
         vtd_generate_completion_event(s);
     } else {
-        trace_vtd_inv_desc_wait_invalid(inv_desc->hi, inv_desc->lo);
+        error_report_once("%s: invalid wait desc: hi=%"PRIx64", lo=%"PRIx64
+                          " (unknown type)", __func__, inv_desc->hi,
+                          inv_desc->lo);
         return false;
     }
     return true;
@@ -1913,7 +1925,9 @@ static bool vtd_process_context_cache_desc(IntelIOMMUState *s,
     uint16_t sid, fmask;
 
     if ((inv_desc->lo & VTD_INV_DESC_CC_RSVD) || inv_desc->hi) {
-        trace_vtd_inv_desc_cc_invalid(inv_desc->hi, inv_desc->lo);
+        error_report_once("%s: invalid cc inv desc: hi=%"PRIx64", lo=%"PRIx64
+                          " (reserved nonzero)", __func__, inv_desc->hi,
+                          inv_desc->lo);
         return false;
     }
     switch (inv_desc->lo & VTD_INV_DESC_CC_G) {
@@ -1932,7 +1946,9 @@ static bool vtd_process_context_cache_desc(IntelIOMMUState *s,
         break;
 
     default:
-        trace_vtd_inv_desc_cc_invalid(inv_desc->hi, inv_desc->lo);
+        error_report_once("%s: invalid cc inv desc: hi=%"PRIx64", lo=%"PRIx64
+                          " (invalid type)", __func__, inv_desc->hi,
+                          inv_desc->lo);
         return false;
     }
     return true;
@@ -1946,7 +1962,9 @@ static bool vtd_process_iotlb_desc(IntelIOMMUState *s, VTDInvDesc *inv_desc)
 
     if ((inv_desc->lo & VTD_INV_DESC_IOTLB_RSVD_LO) ||
         (inv_desc->hi & VTD_INV_DESC_IOTLB_RSVD_HI)) {
-        trace_vtd_inv_desc_iotlb_invalid(inv_desc->hi, inv_desc->lo);
+        error_report_once("%s: invalid iotlb inv desc: hi=0x%"PRIx64
+                          ", lo=0x%"PRIx64" (reserved bits unzero)\n",
+                          __func__, inv_desc->hi, inv_desc->lo);
         return false;
     }
 
@@ -1965,14 +1983,20 @@ static bool vtd_process_iotlb_desc(IntelIOMMUState *s, VTDInvDesc *inv_desc)
         addr = VTD_INV_DESC_IOTLB_ADDR(inv_desc->hi);
         am = VTD_INV_DESC_IOTLB_AM(inv_desc->hi);
         if (am > VTD_MAMV) {
-            trace_vtd_inv_desc_iotlb_invalid(inv_desc->hi, inv_desc->lo);
+            error_report_once("%s: invalid iotlb inv desc: hi=0x%"PRIx64
+                              ", lo=0x%"PRIx64" (am=%u > VTD_MAMV=%u)\n",
+                              __func__, inv_desc->hi, inv_desc->lo,
+                              am, (unsigned)VTD_MAMV);
             return false;
         }
         vtd_iotlb_page_invalidate(s, domain_id, addr, am);
         break;
 
     default:
-        trace_vtd_inv_desc_iotlb_invalid(inv_desc->hi, inv_desc->lo);
+        error_report_once("%s: invalid iotlb inv desc: hi=0x%"PRIx64
+                          ", lo=0x%"PRIx64" (type mismatch: 0x%llx)\n",
+                          __func__, inv_desc->hi, inv_desc->lo,
+                          inv_desc->lo & VTD_INV_DESC_IOTLB_G);
         return false;
     }
     return true;
@@ -2012,7 +2036,9 @@ static bool vtd_process_device_iotlb_desc(IntelIOMMUState *s,
 
     if ((inv_desc->lo & VTD_INV_DESC_DEVICE_IOTLB_RSVD_LO) ||
         (inv_desc->hi & VTD_INV_DESC_DEVICE_IOTLB_RSVD_HI)) {
-        trace_vtd_inv_desc_iotlb_invalid(inv_desc->hi, inv_desc->lo);
+        error_report_once("%s: invalid dev-iotlb inv desc: hi=%"PRIx64
+                          ", lo=%"PRIx64" (reserved nonzero)", __func__,
+                          inv_desc->hi, inv_desc->lo);
         return false;
     }
 
@@ -2103,7 +2129,9 @@ static bool vtd_process_inv_desc(IntelIOMMUState *s)
         break;
 
     default:
-        trace_vtd_inv_desc_invalid(inv_desc.hi, inv_desc.lo);
+        error_report_once("%s: invalid inv desc: hi=%"PRIx64", lo=%"PRIx64
+                          " (unknown type)", __func__, inv_desc.hi,
+                          inv_desc.lo);
         return false;
     }
     s->iq_head++;
@@ -2540,7 +2568,7 @@ static IOMMUTLBEntry vtd_iommu_translate(IOMMUMemoryRegion *iommu, hwaddr addr,
                           __func__, pci_bus_num(vtd_as->bus),
                           VTD_PCI_SLOT(vtd_as->devfn),
                           VTD_PCI_FUNC(vtd_as->devfn),
-                          iotlb.iova);
+                          addr);
     }
 
     return iotlb;
@@ -2628,9 +2656,10 @@ static Property vtd_properties[] = {
     DEFINE_PROP_ON_OFF_AUTO("eim", IntelIOMMUState, intr_eim,
                             ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO),
     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-buggy-eim", IntelIOMMUState, buggy_eim, false),
-    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("x-aw-bits", IntelIOMMUState, aw_bits,
+    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("aw-bits", IntelIOMMUState, aw_bits,
                       VTD_HOST_ADDRESS_WIDTH),
     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("caching-mode", IntelIOMMUState, caching_mode, FALSE),
+    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("dma-drain", IntelIOMMUState, dma_drain, true),
     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
 };
 
@@ -3119,6 +3148,9 @@ static void vtd_init(IntelIOMMUState *s)
     s->cap = VTD_CAP_FRO | VTD_CAP_NFR | VTD_CAP_ND |
              VTD_CAP_MAMV | VTD_CAP_PSI | VTD_CAP_SLLPS |
              VTD_CAP_SAGAW_39bit | VTD_CAP_MGAW(s->aw_bits);
+    if (s->dma_drain) {
+        s->cap |= VTD_CAP_DRAIN;
+    }
     if (s->aw_bits == VTD_HOST_AW_48BIT) {
         s->cap |= VTD_CAP_SAGAW_48bit;
     }
@@ -3137,7 +3169,7 @@ static void vtd_init(IntelIOMMUState *s)
     vtd_paging_entry_rsvd_field[7] = VTD_SPTE_LPAGE_L3_RSVD_MASK(s->aw_bits);
     vtd_paging_entry_rsvd_field[8] = VTD_SPTE_LPAGE_L4_RSVD_MASK(s->aw_bits);
 
-    if (x86_iommu->intr_supported) {
+    if (x86_iommu_ir_supported(x86_iommu)) {
         s->ecap |= VTD_ECAP_IR | VTD_ECAP_MHMV;
         if (s->intr_eim == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON) {
             s->ecap |= VTD_ECAP_EIM;
@@ -3238,14 +3270,14 @@ static bool vtd_decide_config(IntelIOMMUState *s, Error **errp)
 {
     X86IOMMUState *x86_iommu = X86_IOMMU_DEVICE(s);
 
-    if (s->intr_eim == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON && !x86_iommu->intr_supported) {
+    if (s->intr_eim == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON && !x86_iommu_ir_supported(x86_iommu)) {
         error_setg(errp, "eim=on cannot be selected without intremap=on");
         return false;
     }
 
     if (s->intr_eim == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
         s->intr_eim = (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() || s->buggy_eim)
-                      && x86_iommu->intr_supported ?
+                      && x86_iommu_ir_supported(x86_iommu) ?
                                               ON_OFF_AUTO_ON : ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF;
     }
     if (s->intr_eim == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON && !s->buggy_eim) {
diff --git a/hw/i386/intel_iommu_internal.h b/hw/i386/intel_iommu_internal.h
index d084099ed9..00e9edbc66 100644
--- a/hw/i386/intel_iommu_internal.h
+++ b/hw/i386/intel_iommu_internal.h
@@ -203,6 +203,9 @@
 #define VTD_CAP_MAMV                (VTD_MAMV << 48)
 #define VTD_CAP_PSI                 (1ULL << 39)
 #define VTD_CAP_SLLPS               ((1ULL << 34) | (1ULL << 35))
+#define VTD_CAP_DRAIN_WRITE         (1ULL << 54)
+#define VTD_CAP_DRAIN_READ          (1ULL << 55)
+#define VTD_CAP_DRAIN               (VTD_CAP_DRAIN_READ | VTD_CAP_DRAIN_WRITE)
 #define VTD_CAP_CM                  (1ULL << 7)
 
 /* Supported Adjusted Guest Address Widths */
diff --git a/hw/i386/pc.c b/hw/i386/pc.c
index 115bc2825c..f248662e97 100644
--- a/hw/i386/pc.c
+++ b/hw/i386/pc.c
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
 #include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
 #include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
 #include "hw/timer/hpet.h"
-#include "hw/smbios/smbios.h"
+#include "hw/firmware/smbios.h"
 #include "hw/loader.h"
 #include "elf.h"
 #include "multiboot.h"
@@ -1244,7 +1244,7 @@ void pc_machine_done(Notifier *notifier, void *data)
     if (pcms->apic_id_limit > 255 && !xen_enabled()) {
         IntelIOMMUState *iommu = INTEL_IOMMU_DEVICE(x86_iommu_get_default());
 
-        if (!iommu || !iommu->x86_iommu.intr_supported ||
+        if (!iommu || !x86_iommu_ir_supported(X86_IOMMU_DEVICE(iommu)) ||
             iommu->intr_eim != ON_OFF_AUTO_ON) {
             error_report("current -smp configuration requires "
                          "Extended Interrupt Mode enabled. "
diff --git a/hw/i386/pc_piix.c b/hw/i386/pc_piix.c
index 6981cfa740..7f1cb527b5 100644
--- a/hw/i386/pc_piix.c
+++ b/hw/i386/pc_piix.c
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
 #include "hw/i386/apic.h"
 #include "hw/display/ramfb.h"
-#include "hw/smbios/smbios.h"
+#include "hw/firmware/smbios.h"
 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
 #include "hw/pci/pci_ids.h"
 #include "hw/usb.h"
@@ -368,7 +368,7 @@ static void pc_compat_1_2(MachineState *machine)
     x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("kvm-pv-eoi", NULL);
 }
 
-/* PC compat function for pc-0.10 to pc-0.13 */
+/* PC compat function for pc-0.12 and pc-0.13 */
 static void pc_compat_0_13(MachineState *machine)
 {
     pc_compat_1_2(machine);
@@ -834,6 +834,7 @@ static void pc_i440fx_0_15_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
 {
     pc_i440fx_1_0_machine_options(m);
     m->hw_version = "0.15";
+    m->deprecation_reason = "use a newer machine type instead";
     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_0_15);
 }
 
@@ -951,73 +952,6 @@ static void pc_i440fx_0_12_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v0_12, "pc-0.12", pc_compat_0_13,
                       pc_i440fx_0_12_machine_options);
 
-
-#define PC_COMPAT_0_11 \
-        PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("0.11") \
-        {\
-            .driver   = "virtio-blk-pci",\
-            .property = "vectors",\
-            .value    = stringify(0),\
-        },{\
-            .driver   = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,\
-            .property = "rombar",\
-            .value    = stringify(0),\
-        },{\
-            .driver   = "ide-drive",\
-            .property = "ver",\
-            .value    = "0.11",\
-        },{\
-            .driver   = "scsi-disk",\
-            .property = "ver",\
-            .value    = "0.11",\
-        },
-
-static void pc_i440fx_0_11_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
-{
-    pc_i440fx_0_12_machine_options(m);
-    m->hw_version = "0.11";
-    m->deprecation_reason = "use a newer machine type instead";
-    SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_0_11);
-}
-
-DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v0_11, "pc-0.11", pc_compat_0_13,
-                      pc_i440fx_0_11_machine_options);
-
-
-#define PC_COMPAT_0_10 \
-    PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("0.10") \
-    {\
-        .driver   = "virtio-blk-pci",\
-        .property = "class",\
-        .value    = stringify(PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_OTHER),\
-    },{\
-        .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",\
-        .property = "class",\
-        .value    = stringify(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_OTHER),\
-    },{\
-        .driver   = "virtio-net-pci",\
-        .property = "vectors",\
-        .value    = stringify(0),\
-    },{\
-        .driver   = "ide-drive",\
-        .property = "ver",\
-        .value    = "0.10",\
-    },{\
-        .driver   = "scsi-disk",\
-        .property = "ver",\
-        .value    = "0.10",\
-    },
-
-static void pc_i440fx_0_10_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
-{
-    pc_i440fx_0_11_machine_options(m);
-    m->hw_version = "0.10";
-    SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_0_10);
-}
-
-DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v0_10, "pc-0.10", pc_compat_0_13,
-                      pc_i440fx_0_10_machine_options);
-
 typedef struct {
     uint16_t gpu_device_id;
     uint16_t pch_device_id;
diff --git a/hw/i386/pc_q35.c b/hw/i386/pc_q35.c
index 58459bdab5..0a3f3f18e4 100644
--- a/hw/i386/pc_q35.c
+++ b/hw/i386/pc_q35.c
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
 #include "hw/i386/amd_iommu.h"
 #include "hw/i386/intel_iommu.h"
 #include "hw/display/ramfb.h"
-#include "hw/smbios/smbios.h"
+#include "hw/firmware/smbios.h"
 #include "hw/ide/pci.h"
 #include "hw/ide/ahci.h"
 #include "hw/usb.h"
@@ -304,6 +304,7 @@ static void pc_q35_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
     m->units_per_default_bus = 1;
     m->default_machine_opts = "firmware=bios-256k.bin";
     m->default_display = "std";
+    m->default_kernel_irqchip_split = true;
     m->no_floppy = 1;
     machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m, TYPE_AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE);
     machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m, TYPE_INTEL_IOMMU_DEVICE);
@@ -323,6 +324,7 @@ DEFINE_Q35_MACHINE(v4_0, "pc-q35-4.0", NULL,
 static void pc_q35_3_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
 {
     pc_q35_4_0_machine_options(m);
+    m->default_kernel_irqchip_split = false;
     m->alias = NULL;
     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_3_1);
 }
diff --git a/hw/i386/trace-events b/hw/i386/trace-events
index 6ac347d18c..77244fc384 100644
--- a/hw/i386/trace-events
+++ b/hw/i386/trace-events
@@ -5,19 +5,15 @@ x86_iommu_iec_notify(bool global, uint32_t index, uint32_t mask) "Notify IEC inv
 
 # hw/i386/intel_iommu.c
 vtd_inv_desc(const char *type, uint64_t hi, uint64_t lo) "invalidate desc type %s high 0x%"PRIx64" low 0x%"PRIx64
-vtd_inv_desc_invalid(uint64_t hi, uint64_t lo) "invalid inv desc hi 0x%"PRIx64" lo 0x%"PRIx64
 vtd_inv_desc_cc_domain(uint16_t domain) "context invalidate domain 0x%"PRIx16
 vtd_inv_desc_cc_global(void) "context invalidate globally"
 vtd_inv_desc_cc_device(uint8_t bus, uint8_t dev, uint8_t fn) "context invalidate device %02"PRIx8":%02"PRIx8".%02"PRIx8
 vtd_inv_desc_cc_devices(uint16_t sid, uint16_t fmask) "context invalidate devices sid 0x%"PRIx16" fmask 0x%"PRIx16
-vtd_inv_desc_cc_invalid(uint64_t hi, uint64_t lo) "invalid context-cache desc hi 0x%"PRIx64" lo 0x%"PRIx64
 vtd_inv_desc_iotlb_global(void) "iotlb invalidate global"
 vtd_inv_desc_iotlb_domain(uint16_t domain) "iotlb invalidate whole domain 0x%"PRIx16
 vtd_inv_desc_iotlb_pages(uint16_t domain, uint64_t addr, uint8_t mask) "iotlb invalidate domain 0x%"PRIx16" addr 0x%"PRIx64" mask 0x%"PRIx8
-vtd_inv_desc_iotlb_invalid(uint64_t hi, uint64_t lo) "invalid iotlb desc hi 0x%"PRIx64" lo 0x%"PRIx64
 vtd_inv_desc_wait_sw(uint64_t addr, uint32_t data) "wait invalidate status write addr 0x%"PRIx64" data 0x%"PRIx32
 vtd_inv_desc_wait_irq(const char *msg) "%s"
-vtd_inv_desc_wait_invalid(uint64_t hi, uint64_t lo) "invalid wait desc hi 0x%"PRIx64" lo 0x%"PRIx64
 vtd_inv_desc_wait_write_fail(uint64_t hi, uint64_t lo) "write fail for wait desc hi 0x%"PRIx64" lo 0x%"PRIx64
 vtd_inv_desc_iec(uint32_t granularity, uint32_t index, uint32_t mask) "granularity 0x%"PRIx32" index 0x%"PRIx32" mask 0x%"PRIx32
 vtd_inv_qi_enable(bool enable) "enabled %d"
@@ -27,9 +23,7 @@ vtd_inv_qi_tail(uint16_t head) "write tail %d"
 vtd_inv_qi_fetch(void) ""
 vtd_context_cache_reset(void) ""
 vtd_re_not_present(uint8_t bus) "Root entry bus %"PRIu8" not present"
-vtd_re_invalid(uint64_t hi, uint64_t lo) "invalid root entry hi 0x%"PRIx64" lo 0x%"PRIx64
 vtd_ce_not_present(uint8_t bus, uint8_t devfn) "Context entry bus %"PRIu8" devfn %"PRIu8" not present"
-vtd_ce_invalid(uint64_t hi, uint64_t lo) "invalid context entry hi 0x%"PRIx64" lo 0x%"PRIx64
 vtd_iotlb_page_hit(uint16_t sid, uint64_t addr, uint64_t slpte, uint16_t domain) "IOTLB page hit sid 0x%"PRIx16" iova 0x%"PRIx64" slpte 0x%"PRIx64" domain 0x%"PRIx16
 vtd_iotlb_page_update(uint16_t sid, uint64_t addr, uint64_t slpte, uint16_t domain) "IOTLB page update sid 0x%"PRIx16" iova 0x%"PRIx64" slpte 0x%"PRIx64" domain 0x%"PRIx16
 vtd_iotlb_cc_hit(uint8_t bus, uint8_t devfn, uint64_t high, uint64_t low, uint32_t gen) "IOTLB context hit bus 0x%"PRIx8" devfn 0x%"PRIx8" high 0x%"PRIx64" low 0x%"PRIx64" gen %"PRIu32
diff --git a/hw/i386/x86-iommu.c b/hw/i386/x86-iommu.c
index abc3c03158..d1534c1ae0 100644
--- a/hw/i386/x86-iommu.c
+++ b/hw/i386/x86-iommu.c
@@ -112,6 +112,7 @@ static void x86_iommu_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     PCMachineState *pcms =
         PC_MACHINE(object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(ms), TYPE_PC_MACHINE));
     QLIST_INIT(&x86_iommu->iec_notifiers);
+    bool irq_all_kernel = kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() && !kvm_irqchip_is_split();
 
     if (!pcms || !pcms->bus) {
         error_setg(errp, "Machine-type '%s' not supported by IOMMU",
@@ -119,9 +120,14 @@ static void x86_iommu_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
         return;
     }
 
+    /* If the user didn't specify IR, choose a default value for it */
+    if (x86_iommu->intr_supported == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
+        x86_iommu->intr_supported = irq_all_kernel ?
+            ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF : ON_OFF_AUTO_ON;
+    }
+
     /* Both Intel and AMD IOMMU IR only support "kernel-irqchip={off|split}" */
-    if (x86_iommu->intr_supported && kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() &&
-        !kvm_irqchip_is_split()) {
+    if (x86_iommu_ir_supported(x86_iommu) && irq_all_kernel) {
         error_setg(errp, "Interrupt Remapping cannot work with "
                          "kernel-irqchip=on, please use 'split|off'.");
         return;
@@ -135,7 +141,8 @@ static void x86_iommu_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 }
 
 static Property x86_iommu_properties[] = {
-    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("intremap", X86IOMMUState, intr_supported, false),
+    DEFINE_PROP_ON_OFF_AUTO("intremap", X86IOMMUState,
+                            intr_supported, ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO),
     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("device-iotlb", X86IOMMUState, dt_supported, false),
     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("pt", X86IOMMUState, pt_supported, true),
     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
@@ -148,6 +155,11 @@ static void x86_iommu_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
     dc->props = x86_iommu_properties;
 }
 
+bool x86_iommu_ir_supported(X86IOMMUState *s)
+{
+    return s->intr_supported == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON;
+}
+
 static const TypeInfo x86_iommu_info = {
     .name          = TYPE_X86_IOMMU_DEVICE,
     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
diff --git a/hw/pci-bridge/gen_pcie_root_port.c b/hw/pci-bridge/gen_pcie_root_port.c
index 299de429ec..9766edb445 100644
--- a/hw/pci-bridge/gen_pcie_root_port.c
+++ b/hw/pci-bridge/gen_pcie_root_port.c
@@ -124,6 +124,10 @@ static Property gen_rp_props[] = {
                      res_reserve.mem_pref_32, -1),
     DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("pref64-reserve", GenPCIERootPort,
                      res_reserve.mem_pref_64, -1),
+    DEFINE_PROP_PCIE_LINK_SPEED("x-speed", PCIESlot,
+                                speed, PCIE_LINK_SPEED_16),
+    DEFINE_PROP_PCIE_LINK_WIDTH("x-width", PCIESlot,
+                                width, PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_32),
     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
 };
 
diff --git a/hw/pci-bridge/pci_bridge_dev.c b/hw/pci-bridge/pci_bridge_dev.c
index 97a8e8b6a4..ff6b8323da 100644
--- a/hw/pci-bridge/pci_bridge_dev.c
+++ b/hw/pci-bridge/pci_bridge_dev.c
@@ -206,31 +206,39 @@ static const VMStateDescription pci_bridge_dev_vmstate = {
     }
 };
 
-static void pci_bridge_dev_hotplug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
-                                      DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+void pci_bridge_dev_plug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev, DeviceState *dev,
+                            Error **errp)
 {
     PCIDevice *pci_hotplug_dev = PCI_DEVICE(hotplug_dev);
 
     if (!shpc_present(pci_hotplug_dev)) {
         error_setg(errp, "standard hotplug controller has been disabled for "
-                   "this %s", TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE_DEV);
+                   "this %s", object_get_typename(OBJECT(hotplug_dev)));
         return;
     }
-    shpc_device_hotplug_cb(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
+    shpc_device_plug_cb(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
 }
 
-static void pci_bridge_dev_hot_unplug_request_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
-                                                 DeviceState *dev,
-                                                 Error **errp)
+void pci_bridge_dev_unplug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev, DeviceState *dev,
+                              Error **errp)
+{
+    PCIDevice *pci_hotplug_dev = PCI_DEVICE(hotplug_dev);
+
+    g_assert(shpc_present(pci_hotplug_dev));
+    shpc_device_unplug_cb(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
+}
+
+void pci_bridge_dev_unplug_request_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
+                                      DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 {
     PCIDevice *pci_hotplug_dev = PCI_DEVICE(hotplug_dev);
 
     if (!shpc_present(pci_hotplug_dev)) {
         error_setg(errp, "standard hotplug controller has been disabled for "
-                   "this %s", TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE_DEV);
+                   "this %s", object_get_typename(OBJECT(hotplug_dev)));
         return;
     }
-    shpc_device_hot_unplug_request_cb(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
+    shpc_device_unplug_request_cb(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
 }
 
 static void pci_bridge_dev_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
@@ -251,8 +259,9 @@ static void pci_bridge_dev_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
     dc->props = pci_bridge_dev_properties;
     dc->vmsd = &pci_bridge_dev_vmstate;
     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE, dc->categories);
-    hc->plug = pci_bridge_dev_hotplug_cb;
-    hc->unplug_request = pci_bridge_dev_hot_unplug_request_cb;
+    hc->plug = pci_bridge_dev_plug_cb;
+    hc->unplug = pci_bridge_dev_unplug_cb;
+    hc->unplug_request = pci_bridge_dev_unplug_request_cb;
 }
 
 static const TypeInfo pci_bridge_dev_info = {
diff --git a/hw/pci-bridge/pcie_pci_bridge.c b/hw/pci-bridge/pcie_pci_bridge.c
index 04cf5a6a92..d491b40d04 100644
--- a/hw/pci-bridge/pcie_pci_bridge.c
+++ b/hw/pci-bridge/pcie_pci_bridge.c
@@ -137,33 +137,6 @@ static const VMStateDescription pcie_pci_bridge_dev_vmstate = {
         }
 };
 
-static void pcie_pci_bridge_hotplug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
-                                      DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
-{
-    PCIDevice *pci_hotplug_dev = PCI_DEVICE(hotplug_dev);
-
-    if (!shpc_present(pci_hotplug_dev)) {
-        error_setg(errp, "standard hotplug controller has been disabled for "
-                   "this %s", TYPE_PCIE_PCI_BRIDGE_DEV);
-        return;
-    }
-    shpc_device_hotplug_cb(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
-}
-
-static void pcie_pci_bridge_hot_unplug_request_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
-                                                 DeviceState *dev,
-                                                 Error **errp)
-{
-    PCIDevice *pci_hotplug_dev = PCI_DEVICE(hotplug_dev);
-
-    if (!shpc_present(pci_hotplug_dev)) {
-        error_setg(errp, "standard hotplug controller has been disabled for "
-                   "this %s", TYPE_PCIE_PCI_BRIDGE_DEV);
-        return;
-    }
-    shpc_device_hot_unplug_request_cb(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
-}
-
 static void pcie_pci_bridge_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 {
     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
@@ -180,8 +153,9 @@ static void pcie_pci_bridge_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
     dc->props = pcie_pci_bridge_dev_properties;
     dc->reset = &pcie_pci_bridge_reset;
     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE, dc->categories);
-    hc->plug = pcie_pci_bridge_hotplug_cb;
-    hc->unplug_request = pcie_pci_bridge_hot_unplug_request_cb;
+    hc->plug = pci_bridge_dev_plug_cb;
+    hc->unplug = pci_bridge_dev_unplug_cb;
+    hc->unplug_request = pci_bridge_dev_unplug_request_cb;
 }
 
 static const TypeInfo pcie_pci_bridge_info = {
diff --git a/hw/pci-bridge/pcie_root_port.c b/hw/pci-bridge/pcie_root_port.c
index 45f9e8cd4a..34ad76743c 100644
--- a/hw/pci-bridge/pcie_root_port.c
+++ b/hw/pci-bridge/pcie_root_port.c
@@ -140,6 +140,19 @@ static Property rp_props[] = {
     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
 };
 
+static void rp_instance_post_init(Object *obj)
+{
+    PCIESlot *s = PCIE_SLOT(obj);
+
+    if (!s->speed) {
+        s->speed = QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_2_5GT;
+    }
+
+    if (!s->width) {
+        s->width = QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_X1;
+    }
+}
+
 static void rp_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 {
     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
@@ -157,6 +170,7 @@ static void rp_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 static const TypeInfo rp_info = {
     .name          = TYPE_PCIE_ROOT_PORT,
     .parent        = TYPE_PCIE_SLOT,
+    .instance_post_init = rp_instance_post_init,
     .class_init    = rp_class_init,
     .abstract      = true,
     .class_size = sizeof(PCIERootPortClass),
diff --git a/hw/pci/pci.c b/hw/pci/pci.c
index efb5ce196f..d831fa0a36 100644
--- a/hw/pci/pci.c
+++ b/hw/pci/pci.c
@@ -1353,6 +1353,10 @@ uint32_t pci_default_read_config(PCIDevice *d,
 {
     uint32_t val = 0;
 
+    if (pci_is_express_downstream_port(d) &&
+        ranges_overlap(address, len, d->exp.exp_cap + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, 2)) {
+        pcie_sync_bridge_lnk(d);
+    }
     memcpy(&val, d->config + address, len);
     return le32_to_cpu(val);
 }
diff --git a/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c b/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c
index ee9dff2d3a..b9143ac88b 100644
--- a/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c
+++ b/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c
@@ -241,9 +241,9 @@ void pci_bridge_update_mappings(PCIBridge *br)
      * while another accesses an unaffected region. */
     memory_region_transaction_begin();
     pci_bridge_region_del(br, br->windows);
+    pci_bridge_region_cleanup(br, w);
     br->windows = pci_bridge_region_init(br);
     memory_region_transaction_commit();
-    pci_bridge_region_cleanup(br, w);
 }
 
 /* default write_config function for PCI-to-PCI bridge */
diff --git a/hw/pci/pci_host.c b/hw/pci/pci_host.c
index 5eaa935cb5..5f5345dbac 100644
--- a/hw/pci/pci_host.c
+++ b/hw/pci/pci_host.c
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
+#include "hw/pci/pci_bridge.h"
 #include "hw/pci/pci_host.h"
 #include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
 #include "trace.h"
@@ -50,9 +51,29 @@ static inline PCIDevice *pci_dev_find_by_addr(PCIBus *bus, uint32_t addr)
     return pci_find_device(bus, bus_num, devfn);
 }
 
+static void pci_adjust_config_limit(PCIBus *bus, uint32_t *limit)
+{
+    if (*limit > PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE) {
+        if (!pci_bus_is_express(bus)) {
+            *limit = PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE;
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if (!pci_bus_is_root(bus)) {
+            PCIDevice *bridge = pci_bridge_get_device(bus);
+            pci_adjust_config_limit(pci_get_bus(bridge), limit);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 void pci_host_config_write_common(PCIDevice *pci_dev, uint32_t addr,
                                   uint32_t limit, uint32_t val, uint32_t len)
 {
+    pci_adjust_config_limit(pci_get_bus(pci_dev), &limit);
+    if (limit <= addr) {
+        return;
+    }
+
     assert(len <= 4);
     /* non-zero functions are only exposed when function 0 is present,
      * allowing direct removal of unexposed functions.
@@ -71,6 +92,11 @@ uint32_t pci_host_config_read_common(PCIDevice *pci_dev, uint32_t addr,
 {
     uint32_t ret;
 
+    pci_adjust_config_limit(pci_get_bus(pci_dev), &limit);
+    if (limit <= addr) {
+        return ~0x0;
+    }
+
     assert(len <= 4);
     /* non-zero functions are only exposed when function 0 is present,
      * allowing direct removal of unexposed functions.
diff --git a/hw/pci/pcie.c b/hw/pci/pcie.c
index 6c91bd44a0..2d3d8a047b 100644
--- a/hw/pci/pcie.c
+++ b/hw/pci/pcie.c
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 #include "hw/pci/msi.h"
 #include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
 #include "hw/pci/pcie_regs.h"
+#include "hw/pci/pcie_port.h"
 #include "qemu/range.h"
 
 //#define DEBUG_PCIE
@@ -68,11 +69,12 @@ pcie_cap_v1_fill(PCIDevice *dev, uint8_t port, uint8_t type, uint8_t version)
     pci_set_long(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP,
                  (port << PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_PN_SHIFT) |
                  PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_ASPMS_0S |
-                 PCI_EXP_LNK_MLW_1 |
-                 PCI_EXP_LNK_LS_25);
+                 QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_MLW(QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_X1) |
+                 QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_MLS(QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_2_5GT));
 
     pci_set_word(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA,
-                 PCI_EXP_LNK_MLW_1 | PCI_EXP_LNK_LS_25);
+                 QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW(QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_X1) |
+                 QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS(QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_2_5GT));
 
     if (dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCIE_LNKSTA_DLLLA) {
         pci_word_test_and_set_mask(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA,
@@ -86,6 +88,76 @@ pcie_cap_v1_fill(PCIDevice *dev, uint8_t port, uint8_t type, uint8_t version)
     pci_set_word(cmask + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, 0);
 }
 
+static void pcie_cap_fill_slot_lnk(PCIDevice *dev)
+{
+    PCIESlot *s = (PCIESlot *)object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PCIE_SLOT);
+    uint8_t *exp_cap = dev->config + dev->exp.exp_cap;
+
+    /* Skip anything that isn't a PCIESlot */
+    if (!s) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* Clear and fill LNKCAP from what was configured above */
+    pci_long_test_and_clear_mask(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP,
+                                 PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_MLW | PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS);
+    pci_long_test_and_set_mask(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP,
+                               QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_MLW(s->width) |
+                               QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_MLS(s->speed));
+
+    /*
+     * Link bandwidth notification is required for all root ports and
+     * downstream ports supporting links wider than x1 or multiple link
+     * speeds.
+     */
+    if (s->width > QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_X1 ||
+        s->speed > QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_2_5GT) {
+        pci_long_test_and_set_mask(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP,
+                                   PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_LBNC);
+    }
+
+    if (s->speed > QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_2_5GT) {
+        /*
+         * Hot-plug capable downstream ports and downstream ports supporting
+         * link speeds greater than 5GT/s must hardwire PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC
+         * to 1b.  PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC implies PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA, which
+         * we also hardwire to 1b here.  2.5GT/s hot-plug slots should also
+         * technically implement this, but it's not done here for compatibility.
+         */
+        pci_long_test_and_set_mask(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP,
+                                   PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC);
+        pci_word_test_and_set_mask(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA,
+                                   PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA);
+
+        /*
+         * Target Link Speed defaults to the highest link speed supported by
+         * the component.  2.5GT/s devices are permitted to hardwire to zero.
+         */
+        pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2,
+                                     PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2_TLS);
+        pci_word_test_and_set_mask(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2,
+                                   QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_MLS(s->speed) &
+                                   PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2_TLS);
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * 2.5 & 5.0GT/s can be fully described by LNKCAP, but 8.0GT/s is
+     * actually a reference to the highest bit supported in this register.
+     * We assume the device supports all link speeds.
+     */
+    if (s->speed > QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_5GT) {
+        pci_long_test_and_clear_mask(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2, ~0U);
+        pci_long_test_and_set_mask(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2,
+                                   PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2_SLS_2_5GB |
+                                   PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2_SLS_5_0GB |
+                                   PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2_SLS_8_0GB);
+        if (s->speed > QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_8GT) {
+            pci_long_test_and_set_mask(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2,
+                                       PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2_SLS_16_0GB);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 int pcie_cap_init(PCIDevice *dev, uint8_t offset,
                   uint8_t type, uint8_t port,
                   Error **errp)
@@ -107,6 +179,9 @@ int pcie_cap_init(PCIDevice *dev, uint8_t offset,
     /* Filling values common with v1 */
     pcie_cap_v1_fill(dev, port, type, PCI_EXP_FLAGS_VER2);
 
+    /* Fill link speed and width options */
+    pcie_cap_fill_slot_lnk(dev);
+
     /* Filling v2 specific values */
     pci_set_long(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_DEVCAP2,
                  PCI_EXP_DEVCAP2_EFF | PCI_EXP_DEVCAP2_EETLPP);
@@ -315,9 +390,8 @@ static void pcie_cap_slot_event(PCIDevice *dev, PCIExpressHotPlugEvent event)
     hotplug_event_notify(dev);
 }
 
-static void pcie_cap_slot_hotplug_common(PCIDevice *hotplug_dev,
-                                         DeviceState *dev,
-                                         uint8_t **exp_cap, Error **errp)
+static void pcie_cap_slot_plug_common(PCIDevice *hotplug_dev, DeviceState *dev,
+                                      uint8_t **exp_cap, Error **errp)
 {
     *exp_cap = hotplug_dev->config + hotplug_dev->exp.exp_cap;
     uint16_t sltsta = pci_get_word(*exp_cap + PCI_EXP_SLTSTA);
@@ -331,13 +405,13 @@ static void pcie_cap_slot_hotplug_common(PCIDevice *hotplug_dev,
     }
 }
 
-void pcie_cap_slot_hotplug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev, DeviceState *dev,
-                              Error **errp)
+void pcie_cap_slot_plug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev, DeviceState *dev,
+                           Error **errp)
 {
     uint8_t *exp_cap;
     PCIDevice *pci_dev = PCI_DEVICE(dev);
 
-    pcie_cap_slot_hotplug_common(PCI_DEVICE(hotplug_dev), dev, &exp_cap, errp);
+    pcie_cap_slot_plug_common(PCI_DEVICE(hotplug_dev), dev, &exp_cap, errp);
 
     /* Don't send event when device is enabled during qemu machine creation:
      * it is present on boot, no hotplug event is necessary. We do send an
@@ -345,6 +419,10 @@ void pcie_cap_slot_hotplug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev, DeviceState *dev,
     if (!dev->hotplugged) {
         pci_word_test_and_set_mask(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_SLTSTA,
                                    PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS);
+        if (pci_dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCIE_LNKSTA_DLLLA) {
+            pci_word_test_and_set_mask(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA,
+                                       PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA);
+        }
         return;
     }
 
@@ -355,24 +433,36 @@ void pcie_cap_slot_hotplug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev, DeviceState *dev,
     if (pci_get_function_0(pci_dev)) {
         pci_word_test_and_set_mask(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_SLTSTA,
                                    PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS);
+        if (pci_dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCIE_LNKSTA_DLLLA) {
+            pci_word_test_and_set_mask(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA,
+                                       PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA);
+        }
         pcie_cap_slot_event(PCI_DEVICE(hotplug_dev),
                             PCI_EXP_HP_EV_PDC | PCI_EXP_HP_EV_ABP);
     }
 }
 
-static void pcie_unplug_device(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *dev, void *opaque)
+void pcie_cap_slot_unplug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev, DeviceState *dev,
+                             Error **errp)
 {
     object_unparent(OBJECT(dev));
 }
 
-void pcie_cap_slot_hot_unplug_request_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
-                                         DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+static void pcie_unplug_device(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *dev, void *opaque)
+{
+    HotplugHandler *hotplug_ctrl = qdev_get_hotplug_handler(DEVICE(dev));
+
+    hotplug_handler_unplug(hotplug_ctrl, DEVICE(dev), &error_abort);
+}
+
+void pcie_cap_slot_unplug_request_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
+                                     DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 {
     uint8_t *exp_cap;
     PCIDevice *pci_dev = PCI_DEVICE(dev);
     PCIBus *bus = pci_get_bus(pci_dev);
 
-    pcie_cap_slot_hotplug_common(PCI_DEVICE(hotplug_dev), dev, &exp_cap, errp);
+    pcie_cap_slot_plug_common(PCI_DEVICE(hotplug_dev), dev, &exp_cap, errp);
 
     /* In case user cancel the operation of multi-function hot-add,
      * remove the function that is unexposed to guest individually,
@@ -531,6 +621,10 @@ void pcie_cap_slot_write_config(PCIDevice *dev,
 
         pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_SLTSTA,
                                      PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS);
+        if (dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCIE_LNKSTA_DLLLA) {
+            pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA,
+                                         PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA);
+        }
         pci_word_test_and_set_mask(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_SLTSTA,
                                        PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC);
     }
@@ -728,6 +822,45 @@ void pcie_add_capability(PCIDevice *dev,
     memset(dev->cmask + offset, 0xFF, size);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Sync the PCIe Link Status negotiated speed and width of a bridge with the
+ * downstream device.  If downstream device is not present, re-write with the
+ * Link Capability fields.  Limit width and speed to bridge capabilities for
+ * compatibility.  Use config_read to access the downstream device since it
+ * could be an assigned device with volatile link information.
+ */
+void pcie_sync_bridge_lnk(PCIDevice *bridge_dev)
+{
+    PCIBridge *br = PCI_BRIDGE(bridge_dev);
+    PCIBus *bus = pci_bridge_get_sec_bus(br);
+    PCIDevice *target = bus->devices[0];
+    uint8_t *exp_cap = bridge_dev->config + bridge_dev->exp.exp_cap;
+    uint16_t lnksta, lnkcap = pci_get_word(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP);
+
+    if (!target || !target->exp.exp_cap) {
+        lnksta = lnkcap;
+    } else {
+        lnksta = target->config_read(target,
+                                     target->exp.exp_cap + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA,
+                                     sizeof(lnksta));
+
+        if ((lnksta & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW) > (lnkcap & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_MLW)) {
+            lnksta &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW;
+            lnksta |= lnkcap & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_MLW;
+        }
+
+        if ((lnksta & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS) > (lnkcap & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS)) {
+            lnksta &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS;
+            lnksta |= lnkcap & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS;
+        }
+    }
+
+    pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA,
+                                 PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS | PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW);
+    pci_word_test_and_set_mask(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, lnksta &
+                               (PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS | PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW));
+}
+
 /**************************************************************************
  * pci express extended capability helper functions
  */
diff --git a/hw/pci/pcie_port.c b/hw/pci/pcie_port.c
index 6432b9ac1f..bc07abc31b 100644
--- a/hw/pci/pcie_port.c
+++ b/hw/pci/pcie_port.c
@@ -154,8 +154,9 @@ static void pcie_slot_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
     HotplugHandlerClass *hc = HOTPLUG_HANDLER_CLASS(oc);
 
     dc->props = pcie_slot_props;
-    hc->plug = pcie_cap_slot_hotplug_cb;
-    hc->unplug_request = pcie_cap_slot_hot_unplug_request_cb;
+    hc->plug = pcie_cap_slot_plug_cb;
+    hc->unplug = pcie_cap_slot_unplug_cb;
+    hc->unplug_request = pcie_cap_slot_unplug_request_cb;
 }
 
 static const TypeInfo pcie_slot_type_info = {
diff --git a/hw/pci/shpc.c b/hw/pci/shpc.c
index 96a43d2f70..45053b39b9 100644
--- a/hw/pci/shpc.c
+++ b/hw/pci/shpc.c
@@ -238,6 +238,7 @@ static void shpc_invalid_command(SHPCDevice *shpc)
 
 static void shpc_free_devices_in_slot(SHPCDevice *shpc, int slot)
 {
+    HotplugHandler *hotplug_ctrl;
     int devfn;
     int pci_slot = SHPC_IDX_TO_PCI(slot);
     for (devfn = PCI_DEVFN(pci_slot, 0);
@@ -245,7 +246,9 @@ static void shpc_free_devices_in_slot(SHPCDevice *shpc, int slot)
          ++devfn) {
         PCIDevice *affected_dev = shpc->sec_bus->devices[devfn];
         if (affected_dev) {
-            object_unparent(OBJECT(affected_dev));
+            hotplug_ctrl = qdev_get_hotplug_handler(DEVICE(affected_dev));
+            hotplug_handler_unplug(hotplug_ctrl, DEVICE(affected_dev),
+                                   &error_abort);
         }
     }
 }
@@ -482,8 +485,8 @@ static const MemoryRegionOps shpc_mmio_ops = {
         .max_access_size = 4,
     },
 };
-static void shpc_device_hotplug_common(PCIDevice *affected_dev, int *slot,
-                                       SHPCDevice *shpc, Error **errp)
+static void shpc_device_plug_common(PCIDevice *affected_dev, int *slot,
+                                    SHPCDevice *shpc, Error **errp)
 {
     int pci_slot = PCI_SLOT(affected_dev->devfn);
     *slot = SHPC_PCI_TO_IDX(pci_slot);
@@ -497,7 +500,7 @@ static void shpc_device_hotplug_common(PCIDevice *affected_dev, int *slot,
     }
 }
 
-void shpc_device_hotplug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev, DeviceState *dev,
+void shpc_device_plug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev, DeviceState *dev,
                             Error **errp)
 {
     Error *local_err = NULL;
@@ -505,7 +508,7 @@ void shpc_device_hotplug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev, DeviceState *dev,
     SHPCDevice *shpc = pci_hotplug_dev->shpc;
     int slot;
 
-    shpc_device_hotplug_common(PCI_DEVICE(dev), &slot, shpc, &local_err);
+    shpc_device_plug_common(PCI_DEVICE(dev), &slot, shpc, &local_err);
     if (local_err) {
         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
         return;
@@ -540,8 +543,14 @@ void shpc_device_hotplug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev, DeviceState *dev,
     shpc_interrupt_update(pci_hotplug_dev);
 }
 
-void shpc_device_hot_unplug_request_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
-                                       DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+void shpc_device_unplug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev, DeviceState *dev,
+                           Error **errp)
+{
+    object_unparent(OBJECT(dev));
+}
+
+void shpc_device_unplug_request_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
+                                   DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 {
     Error *local_err = NULL;
     PCIDevice *pci_hotplug_dev = PCI_DEVICE(hotplug_dev);
@@ -550,7 +559,7 @@ void shpc_device_hot_unplug_request_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
     uint8_t led;
     int slot;
 
-    shpc_device_hotplug_common(PCI_DEVICE(dev), &slot, shpc, &local_err);
+    shpc_device_plug_common(PCI_DEVICE(dev), &slot, shpc, &local_err);
     if (local_err) {
         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
         return;
diff --git a/hw/ppc/spapr_pci.c b/hw/ppc/spapr_pci.c
index 2374d55fc1..bfb02ee96b 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/spapr_pci.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/spapr_pci.c
@@ -1370,18 +1370,9 @@ static int spapr_create_pci_child_dt(sPAPRPHBState *phb, PCIDevice *dev,
 /* Callback to be called during DRC release. */
 void spapr_phb_remove_pci_device_cb(DeviceState *dev)
 {
-    /* some version guests do not wait for completion of a device
-     * cleanup (generally done asynchronously by the kernel) before
-     * signaling to QEMU that the device is safe, but instead sleep
-     * for some 'safe' period of time. unfortunately on a busy host
-     * this sleep isn't guaranteed to be long enough, resulting in
-     * bad things like IRQ lines being left asserted during final
-     * device removal. to deal with this we call reset just prior
-     * to finalizing the device, which will put the device back into
-     * an 'idle' state, as the device cleanup code expects.
-     */
-    pci_device_reset(PCI_DEVICE(dev));
-    object_unparent(OBJECT(dev));
+    HotplugHandler *hotplug_ctrl = qdev_get_hotplug_handler(dev);
+
+    hotplug_handler_unplug(hotplug_ctrl, dev, &error_abort);
 }
 
 static sPAPRDRConnector *spapr_phb_get_pci_func_drc(sPAPRPHBState *phb,
@@ -1490,6 +1481,23 @@ out:
     }
 }
 
+static void spapr_pci_unplug(HotplugHandler *plug_handler,
+                             DeviceState *plugged_dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    /* some version guests do not wait for completion of a device
+     * cleanup (generally done asynchronously by the kernel) before
+     * signaling to QEMU that the device is safe, but instead sleep
+     * for some 'safe' period of time. unfortunately on a busy host
+     * this sleep isn't guaranteed to be long enough, resulting in
+     * bad things like IRQ lines being left asserted during final
+     * device removal. to deal with this we call reset just prior
+     * to finalizing the device, which will put the device back into
+     * an 'idle' state, as the device cleanup code expects.
+     */
+    pci_device_reset(PCI_DEVICE(plugged_dev));
+    object_unparent(OBJECT(plugged_dev));
+}
+
 static void spapr_pci_unplug_request(HotplugHandler *plug_handler,
                                      DeviceState *plugged_dev, Error **errp)
 {
@@ -1965,6 +1973,7 @@ static void spapr_phb_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
     dc->user_creatable = true;
     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE, dc->categories);
     hp->plug = spapr_pci_plug;
+    hp->unplug = spapr_pci_unplug;
     hp->unplug_request = spapr_pci_unplug_request;
 }
 
diff --git a/hw/s390x/s390-pci-bus.c b/hw/s390x/s390-pci-bus.c
index f7458445c0..15759b6514 100644
--- a/hw/s390x/s390-pci-bus.c
+++ b/hw/s390x/s390-pci-bus.c
@@ -823,8 +823,8 @@ static bool s390_pci_alloc_idx(S390pciState *s, S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev)
     return true;
 }
 
-static void s390_pcihost_hot_plug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
-                                  DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+static void s390_pcihost_plug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev, DeviceState *dev,
+                              Error **errp)
 {
     PCIDevice *pdev = NULL;
     S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev = NULL;
@@ -932,8 +932,8 @@ static void s390_pcihost_timer_cb(void *opaque)
     qdev_unplug(DEVICE(pbdev), NULL);
 }
 
-static void s390_pcihost_hot_unplug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
-                                    DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+static void s390_pcihost_unplug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev, DeviceState *dev,
+                                Error **errp)
 {
     PCIDevice *pci_dev = NULL;
     PCIBus *bus;
@@ -1041,8 +1041,8 @@ static void s390_pcihost_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 
     dc->reset = s390_pcihost_reset;
     dc->realize = s390_pcihost_realize;
-    hc->plug = s390_pcihost_hot_plug;
-    hc->unplug = s390_pcihost_hot_unplug;
+    hc->plug = s390_pcihost_plug;
+    hc->unplug = s390_pcihost_unplug;
     msi_nonbroken = true;
 }
 
diff --git a/hw/smbios/smbios-stub.c b/hw/smbios/smbios-stub.c
index d3a385441a..64e5ba93ec 100644
--- a/hw/smbios/smbios-stub.c
+++ b/hw/smbios/smbios-stub.c
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
-#include "hw/smbios/smbios.h"
+#include "hw/firmware/smbios.h"
 
 void smbios_entry_add(QemuOpts *opts, Error **errp)
 {
diff --git a/hw/smbios/smbios.c b/hw/smbios/smbios.c
index 04811279a0..818be8a838 100644
--- a/hw/smbios/smbios.c
+++ b/hw/smbios/smbios.c
@@ -24,11 +24,10 @@
 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
 #include "qemu/uuid.h"
 #include "sysemu/cpus.h"
-#include "hw/smbios/smbios.h"
+#include "hw/firmware/smbios.h"
 #include "hw/loader.h"
 #include "exec/cpu-common.h"
 #include "smbios_build.h"
-#include "hw/smbios/ipmi.h"
 
 /* legacy structures and constants for <= 2.0 machines */
 struct smbios_header {
diff --git a/hw/smbios/smbios_build.h b/hw/smbios/smbios_build.h
index 93b360d520..56b5a1e3f3 100644
--- a/hw/smbios/smbios_build.h
+++ b/hw/smbios/smbios_build.h
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
+ * Copyright (c) 2015,2016 Corey Minyard, MontaVista Software, LLC
  *
  * Authors:
  *  Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@hp.com>
@@ -96,4 +97,7 @@ extern unsigned smbios_table_cnt;
         smbios_table_cnt++;                                               \
     } while (0)
 
+/* IPMI SMBIOS firmware handling */
+void smbios_build_type_38_table(void);
+
 #endif /* QEMU_SMBIOS_BUILD_H */
diff --git a/hw/smbios/smbios_type_38-stub.c b/hw/smbios/smbios_type_38-stub.c
index 5b83c9b1f1..14b53d004b 100644
--- a/hw/smbios/smbios_type_38-stub.c
+++ b/hw/smbios/smbios_type_38-stub.c
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
  */
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "hw/smbios/ipmi.h"
+#include "smbios_build.h"
 
 void smbios_build_type_38_table(void)
 {
diff --git a/hw/smbios/smbios_type_38.c b/hw/smbios/smbios_type_38.c
index 56e8609c00..0c08f282de 100644
--- a/hw/smbios/smbios_type_38.c
+++ b/hw/smbios/smbios_type_38.c
@@ -9,8 +9,7 @@
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "hw/ipmi/ipmi.h"
-#include "hw/smbios/ipmi.h"
-#include "hw/smbios/smbios.h"
+#include "hw/firmware/smbios.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
 #include "smbios_build.h"
 
diff --git a/hw/vfio/pci.c b/hw/vfio/pci.c
index 5c7bd96984..c0cb1ec289 100644
--- a/hw/vfio/pci.c
+++ b/hw/vfio/pci.c
@@ -1897,15 +1897,10 @@ static int vfio_setup_pcie_cap(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int pos, uint8_t size,
                                    PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT << 4,
                                    PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE);
             vfio_add_emulated_long(vdev, pos + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP,
-                                   PCI_EXP_LNK_MLW_1 | PCI_EXP_LNK_LS_25, ~0);
+                           QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_MLW(QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_X1) |
+                           QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_MLS(QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_2_5GT), ~0);
             vfio_add_emulated_word(vdev, pos + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, 0, ~0);
         }
-
-        /* Mark the Link Status bits as emulated to allow virtual negotiation */
-        vfio_add_emulated_word(vdev, pos + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA,
-                               pci_get_word(vdev->pdev.config + pos +
-                                            PCI_EXP_LNKSTA),
-                               PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_MLW | PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS);
     }
 
     /*
diff --git a/hw/virtio/virtio-crypto-pci.c b/hw/virtio/virtio-crypto-pci.c
index bf64996e48..8cc3fa3ef7 100644
--- a/hw/virtio/virtio-crypto-pci.c
+++ b/hw/virtio/virtio-crypto-pci.c
@@ -64,9 +64,8 @@ static void virtio_crypto_initfn(Object *obj)
                                 TYPE_VIRTIO_CRYPTO);
 }
 
-static const TypeInfo virtio_crypto_pci_info = {
-    .name          = TYPE_VIRTIO_CRYPTO_PCI,
-    .parent        = TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI,
+static const VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo virtio_crypto_pci_info = {
+    .generic_name  = TYPE_VIRTIO_CRYPTO_PCI,
     .instance_size = sizeof(VirtIOCryptoPCI),
     .instance_init = virtio_crypto_initfn,
     .class_init    = virtio_crypto_pci_class_init,
@@ -74,6 +73,6 @@ static const TypeInfo virtio_crypto_pci_info = {
 
 static void virtio_crypto_pci_register_types(void)
 {
-    type_register_static(&virtio_crypto_pci_info);
+    virtio_pci_types_register(&virtio_crypto_pci_info);
 }
 type_init(virtio_crypto_pci_register_types)
diff --git a/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c b/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c
index a954799267..d05066deb8 100644
--- a/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c
+++ b/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c
@@ -1119,9 +1119,11 @@ static void virtio_9p_pci_instance_init(Object *obj)
                                 TYPE_VIRTIO_9P);
 }
 
-static const TypeInfo virtio_9p_pci_info = {
-    .name          = TYPE_VIRTIO_9P_PCI,
-    .parent        = TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI,
+static const VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo virtio_9p_pci_info = {
+    .base_name              = TYPE_VIRTIO_9P_PCI,
+    .generic_name           = "virtio-9p-pci",
+    .transitional_name      = "virtio-9p-pci-transitional",
+    .non_transitional_name  = "virtio-9p-pci-non-transitional",
     .instance_size = sizeof(V9fsPCIState),
     .instance_init = virtio_9p_pci_instance_init,
     .class_init    = virtio_9p_pci_class_init,
@@ -1877,9 +1879,6 @@ static void virtio_pci_reset(DeviceState *qdev)
 static Property virtio_pci_properties[] = {
     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("virtio-pci-bus-master-bug-migration", VirtIOPCIProxy, flags,
                     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_BUS_MASTER_BUG_MIGRATION_BIT, false),
-    DEFINE_PROP_ON_OFF_AUTO("disable-legacy", VirtIOPCIProxy, disable_legacy,
-                            ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO),
-    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("disable-modern", VirtIOPCIProxy, disable_modern, false),
     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("migrate-extra", VirtIOPCIProxy, flags,
                     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_MIGRATE_EXTRA_BIT, true),
     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("modern-pio-notify", VirtIOPCIProxy, flags,
@@ -1939,13 +1938,123 @@ static const TypeInfo virtio_pci_info = {
     .class_init    = virtio_pci_class_init,
     .class_size    = sizeof(VirtioPCIClass),
     .abstract      = true,
-    .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
-        { INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE },
-        { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
-        { }
-    },
 };
 
+static Property virtio_pci_generic_properties[] = {
+    DEFINE_PROP_ON_OFF_AUTO("disable-legacy", VirtIOPCIProxy, disable_legacy,
+                            ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO),
+    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("disable-modern", VirtIOPCIProxy, disable_modern, false),
+    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+};
+
+static void virtio_pci_base_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+    const VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo *t = data;
+    if (t->class_init) {
+        t->class_init(klass, NULL);
+    }
+}
+
+static void virtio_pci_generic_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+    dc->props = virtio_pci_generic_properties;
+}
+
+/* Used when the generic type and the base type is the same */
+static void virtio_pci_generic_base_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+    virtio_pci_base_class_init(klass, data);
+    virtio_pci_generic_class_init(klass, NULL);
+}
+
+static void virtio_pci_transitional_instance_init(Object *obj)
+{
+    VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = VIRTIO_PCI(obj);
+
+    proxy->disable_legacy = ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF;
+    proxy->disable_modern = false;
+}
+
+static void virtio_pci_non_transitional_instance_init(Object *obj)
+{
+    VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = VIRTIO_PCI(obj);
+
+    proxy->disable_legacy = ON_OFF_AUTO_ON;
+    proxy->disable_modern = false;
+}
+
+void virtio_pci_types_register(const VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo *t)
+{
+    TypeInfo base_type_info = {
+        .name          = t->base_name,
+        .parent        = t->parent ? t->parent : TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI,
+        .instance_size = t->instance_size,
+        .instance_init = t->instance_init,
+        .class_init    = virtio_pci_base_class_init,
+        .class_data    = (void *)t,
+        .abstract      = true,
+    };
+    TypeInfo generic_type_info = {
+        .name = t->generic_name,
+        .parent = base_type_info.name,
+        .class_init = virtio_pci_generic_class_init,
+        .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
+            { INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE },
+            { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
+            { }
+        },
+    };
+
+    if (!base_type_info.name) {
+        /* No base type -> register a single generic device type */
+        base_type_info.name = t->generic_name;
+        base_type_info.class_init = virtio_pci_generic_base_class_init;
+        base_type_info.interfaces = generic_type_info.interfaces;
+        base_type_info.abstract = false;
+        generic_type_info.name = NULL;
+        assert(!t->non_transitional_name);
+        assert(!t->transitional_name);
+    }
+
+    type_register(&base_type_info);
+    if (generic_type_info.name) {
+        type_register(&generic_type_info);
+    }
+
+    if (t->non_transitional_name) {
+        const TypeInfo non_transitional_type_info = {
+            .name          = t->non_transitional_name,
+            .parent        = base_type_info.name,
+            .instance_init = virtio_pci_non_transitional_instance_init,
+            .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
+                { INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE },
+                { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
+                { }
+            },
+        };
+        type_register(&non_transitional_type_info);
+    }
+
+    if (t->transitional_name) {
+        const TypeInfo transitional_type_info = {
+            .name          = t->transitional_name,
+            .parent        = base_type_info.name,
+            .instance_init = virtio_pci_transitional_instance_init,
+            .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
+                /*
+                 * Transitional virtio devices work only as Conventional PCI
+                 * devices because they require PIO ports.
+                 */
+                { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
+                { }
+            },
+        };
+        type_register(&transitional_type_info);
+    }
+}
+
 /* virtio-blk-pci */
 
 static Property virtio_blk_pci_properties[] = {
@@ -1995,9 +2104,11 @@ static void virtio_blk_pci_instance_init(Object *obj)
                               "bootindex", &error_abort);
 }
 
-static const TypeInfo virtio_blk_pci_info = {
-    .name          = TYPE_VIRTIO_BLK_PCI,
-    .parent        = TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI,
+static const VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo virtio_blk_pci_info = {
+    .base_name              = TYPE_VIRTIO_BLK_PCI,
+    .generic_name           = "virtio-blk-pci",
+    .transitional_name      = "virtio-blk-pci-transitional",
+    .non_transitional_name  = "virtio-blk-pci-non-transitional",
     .instance_size = sizeof(VirtIOBlkPCI),
     .instance_init = virtio_blk_pci_instance_init,
     .class_init    = virtio_blk_pci_class_init,
@@ -2051,9 +2162,11 @@ static void vhost_user_blk_pci_instance_init(Object *obj)
                               "bootindex", &error_abort);
 }
 
-static const TypeInfo vhost_user_blk_pci_info = {
-    .name           = TYPE_VHOST_USER_BLK_PCI,
-    .parent         = TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI,
+static const VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo vhost_user_blk_pci_info = {
+    .base_name               = TYPE_VHOST_USER_BLK_PCI,
+    .generic_name            = "vhost-user-blk-pci",
+    .transitional_name       = "vhost-user-blk-pci-transitional",
+    .non_transitional_name   = "vhost-user-blk-pci-non-transitional",
     .instance_size  = sizeof(VHostUserBlkPCI),
     .instance_init  = vhost_user_blk_pci_instance_init,
     .class_init     = vhost_user_blk_pci_class_init,
@@ -2119,9 +2232,11 @@ static void virtio_scsi_pci_instance_init(Object *obj)
                                 TYPE_VIRTIO_SCSI);
 }
 
-static const TypeInfo virtio_scsi_pci_info = {
-    .name          = TYPE_VIRTIO_SCSI_PCI,
-    .parent        = TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI,
+static const VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo virtio_scsi_pci_info = {
+    .base_name              = TYPE_VIRTIO_SCSI_PCI,
+    .generic_name           = "virtio-scsi-pci",
+    .transitional_name      = "virtio-scsi-pci-transitional",
+    .non_transitional_name  = "virtio-scsi-pci-non-transitional",
     .instance_size = sizeof(VirtIOSCSIPCI),
     .instance_init = virtio_scsi_pci_instance_init,
     .class_init    = virtio_scsi_pci_class_init,
@@ -2174,9 +2289,11 @@ static void vhost_scsi_pci_instance_init(Object *obj)
                               "bootindex", &error_abort);
 }
 
-static const TypeInfo vhost_scsi_pci_info = {
-    .name          = TYPE_VHOST_SCSI_PCI,
-    .parent        = TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI,
+static const VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo vhost_scsi_pci_info = {
+    .base_name             = TYPE_VHOST_SCSI_PCI,
+    .generic_name          = "vhost-scsi-pci",
+    .transitional_name     = "vhost-scsi-pci-transitional",
+    .non_transitional_name = "vhost-scsi-pci-non-transitional",
     .instance_size = sizeof(VHostSCSIPCI),
     .instance_init = vhost_scsi_pci_instance_init,
     .class_init    = vhost_scsi_pci_class_init,
@@ -2229,9 +2346,11 @@ static void vhost_user_scsi_pci_instance_init(Object *obj)
                               "bootindex", &error_abort);
 }
 
-static const TypeInfo vhost_user_scsi_pci_info = {
-    .name          = TYPE_VHOST_USER_SCSI_PCI,
-    .parent        = TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI,
+static const VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo vhost_user_scsi_pci_info = {
+    .base_name             = TYPE_VHOST_USER_SCSI_PCI,
+    .generic_name          = "vhost-user-scsi-pci",
+    .transitional_name     = "vhost-user-scsi-pci-transitional",
+    .non_transitional_name = "vhost-user-scsi-pci-non-transitional",
     .instance_size = sizeof(VHostUserSCSIPCI),
     .instance_init = vhost_user_scsi_pci_instance_init,
     .class_init    = vhost_user_scsi_pci_class_init,
@@ -2277,9 +2396,11 @@ static void vhost_vsock_pci_instance_init(Object *obj)
                                 TYPE_VHOST_VSOCK);
 }
 
-static const TypeInfo vhost_vsock_pci_info = {
-    .name          = TYPE_VHOST_VSOCK_PCI,
-    .parent        = TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI,
+static const VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo vhost_vsock_pci_info = {
+    .base_name             = TYPE_VHOST_VSOCK_PCI,
+    .generic_name          = "vhost-vsock-pci",
+    .transitional_name     = "vhost-vsock-pci-transitional",
+    .non_transitional_name = "vhost-vsock-pci-non-transitional",
     .instance_size = sizeof(VHostVSockPCI),
     .instance_init = vhost_vsock_pci_instance_init,
     .class_init    = vhost_vsock_pci_class_init,
@@ -2334,9 +2455,11 @@ static void virtio_balloon_pci_instance_init(Object *obj)
                               "guest-stats-polling-interval", &error_abort);
 }
 
-static const TypeInfo virtio_balloon_pci_info = {
-    .name          = TYPE_VIRTIO_BALLOON_PCI,
-    .parent        = TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI,
+static const VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo virtio_balloon_pci_info = {
+    .base_name             = TYPE_VIRTIO_BALLOON_PCI,
+    .generic_name          = "virtio-balloon-pci",
+    .transitional_name     = "virtio-balloon-pci-transitional",
+    .non_transitional_name = "virtio-balloon-pci-non-transitional",
     .instance_size = sizeof(VirtIOBalloonPCI),
     .instance_init = virtio_balloon_pci_instance_init,
     .class_init    = virtio_balloon_pci_class_init,
@@ -2407,9 +2530,11 @@ static void virtio_serial_pci_instance_init(Object *obj)
                                 TYPE_VIRTIO_SERIAL);
 }
 
-static const TypeInfo virtio_serial_pci_info = {
-    .name          = TYPE_VIRTIO_SERIAL_PCI,
-    .parent        = TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI,
+static const VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo virtio_serial_pci_info = {
+    .base_name             = TYPE_VIRTIO_SERIAL_PCI,
+    .generic_name          = "virtio-serial-pci",
+    .transitional_name     = "virtio-serial-pci-transitional",
+    .non_transitional_name = "virtio-serial-pci-non-transitional",
     .instance_size = sizeof(VirtIOSerialPCI),
     .instance_init = virtio_serial_pci_instance_init,
     .class_init    = virtio_serial_pci_class_init,
@@ -2462,9 +2587,11 @@ static void virtio_net_pci_instance_init(Object *obj)
                               "bootindex", &error_abort);
 }
 
-static const TypeInfo virtio_net_pci_info = {
-    .name          = TYPE_VIRTIO_NET_PCI,
-    .parent        = TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI,
+static const VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo virtio_net_pci_info = {
+    .base_name             = TYPE_VIRTIO_NET_PCI,
+    .generic_name          = "virtio-net-pci",
+    .transitional_name     = "virtio-net-pci-transitional",
+    .non_transitional_name = "virtio-net-pci-non-transitional",
     .instance_size = sizeof(VirtIONetPCI),
     .instance_init = virtio_net_pci_instance_init,
     .class_init    = virtio_net_pci_class_init,
@@ -2513,9 +2640,11 @@ static void virtio_rng_initfn(Object *obj)
                                 TYPE_VIRTIO_RNG);
 }
 
-static const TypeInfo virtio_rng_pci_info = {
-    .name          = TYPE_VIRTIO_RNG_PCI,
-    .parent        = TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI,
+static const VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo virtio_rng_pci_info = {
+    .base_name             = TYPE_VIRTIO_RNG_PCI,
+    .generic_name          = "virtio-rng-pci",
+    .transitional_name     = "virtio-rng-pci-transitional",
+    .non_transitional_name = "virtio-rng-pci-non-transitional",
     .instance_size = sizeof(VirtIORngPCI),
     .instance_init = virtio_rng_initfn,
     .class_init    = virtio_rng_pci_class_init,
@@ -2605,24 +2734,24 @@ static const TypeInfo virtio_input_hid_pci_info = {
     .abstract      = true,
 };
 
-static const TypeInfo virtio_keyboard_pci_info = {
-    .name          = TYPE_VIRTIO_KEYBOARD_PCI,
+static const VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo virtio_keyboard_pci_info = {
+    .generic_name  = TYPE_VIRTIO_KEYBOARD_PCI,
     .parent        = TYPE_VIRTIO_INPUT_HID_PCI,
     .class_init    = virtio_input_hid_kbd_pci_class_init,
     .instance_size = sizeof(VirtIOInputHIDPCI),
     .instance_init = virtio_keyboard_initfn,
 };
 
-static const TypeInfo virtio_mouse_pci_info = {
-    .name          = TYPE_VIRTIO_MOUSE_PCI,
+static const VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo virtio_mouse_pci_info = {
+    .generic_name  = TYPE_VIRTIO_MOUSE_PCI,
     .parent        = TYPE_VIRTIO_INPUT_HID_PCI,
     .class_init    = virtio_input_hid_mouse_pci_class_init,
     .instance_size = sizeof(VirtIOInputHIDPCI),
     .instance_init = virtio_mouse_initfn,
 };
 
-static const TypeInfo virtio_tablet_pci_info = {
-    .name          = TYPE_VIRTIO_TABLET_PCI,
+static const VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo virtio_tablet_pci_info = {
+    .generic_name  = TYPE_VIRTIO_TABLET_PCI,
     .parent        = TYPE_VIRTIO_INPUT_HID_PCI,
     .instance_size = sizeof(VirtIOInputHIDPCI),
     .instance_init = virtio_tablet_initfn,
@@ -2637,8 +2766,11 @@ static void virtio_host_initfn(Object *obj)
                                 TYPE_VIRTIO_INPUT_HOST);
 }
 
-static const TypeInfo virtio_host_pci_info = {
-    .name          = TYPE_VIRTIO_INPUT_HOST_PCI,
+static const VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo virtio_host_pci_info = {
+    .base_name             = TYPE_VIRTIO_INPUT_HOST_PCI,
+    .generic_name          = "virtio-input-host-pci",
+    .transitional_name     = "virtio-input-host-pci-transitional",
+    .non_transitional_name = "virtio-input-host-pci-non-transitional",
     .parent        = TYPE_VIRTIO_INPUT_PCI,
     .instance_size = sizeof(VirtIOInputHostPCI),
     .instance_init = virtio_host_initfn,
@@ -2692,36 +2824,39 @@ static const TypeInfo virtio_pci_bus_info = {
 
 static void virtio_pci_register_types(void)
 {
-    type_register_static(&virtio_rng_pci_info);
+    /* Base types: */
+    type_register_static(&virtio_pci_bus_info);
+    type_register_static(&virtio_pci_info);
     type_register_static(&virtio_input_pci_info);
     type_register_static(&virtio_input_hid_pci_info);
-    type_register_static(&virtio_keyboard_pci_info);
-    type_register_static(&virtio_mouse_pci_info);
-    type_register_static(&virtio_tablet_pci_info);
+
+    /* Implementations: */
+    virtio_pci_types_register(&virtio_rng_pci_info);
+    virtio_pci_types_register(&virtio_keyboard_pci_info);
+    virtio_pci_types_register(&virtio_mouse_pci_info);
+    virtio_pci_types_register(&virtio_tablet_pci_info);
 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
-    type_register_static(&virtio_host_pci_info);
+    virtio_pci_types_register(&virtio_host_pci_info);
 #endif
-    type_register_static(&virtio_pci_bus_info);
-    type_register_static(&virtio_pci_info);
 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTFS
-    type_register_static(&virtio_9p_pci_info);
+    virtio_pci_types_register(&virtio_9p_pci_info);
 #endif
-    type_register_static(&virtio_blk_pci_info);
+    virtio_pci_types_register(&virtio_blk_pci_info);
 #if defined(CONFIG_VHOST_USER) && defined(CONFIG_LINUX)
-    type_register_static(&vhost_user_blk_pci_info);
+    virtio_pci_types_register(&vhost_user_blk_pci_info);
 #endif
-    type_register_static(&virtio_scsi_pci_info);
-    type_register_static(&virtio_balloon_pci_info);
-    type_register_static(&virtio_serial_pci_info);
-    type_register_static(&virtio_net_pci_info);
+    virtio_pci_types_register(&virtio_scsi_pci_info);
+    virtio_pci_types_register(&virtio_balloon_pci_info);
+    virtio_pci_types_register(&virtio_serial_pci_info);
+    virtio_pci_types_register(&virtio_net_pci_info);
 #ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_SCSI
-    type_register_static(&vhost_scsi_pci_info);
+    virtio_pci_types_register(&vhost_scsi_pci_info);
 #endif
 #if defined(CONFIG_VHOST_USER) && defined(CONFIG_LINUX)
-    type_register_static(&vhost_user_scsi_pci_info);
+    virtio_pci_types_register(&vhost_user_scsi_pci_info);
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_VSOCK
-    type_register_static(&vhost_vsock_pci_info);
+    virtio_pci_types_register(&vhost_vsock_pci_info);
 #endif
 }
 
diff --git a/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.h b/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.h
index 813082b0d7..29b4216107 100644
--- a/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.h
+++ b/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.h
@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ static inline void virtio_pci_disable_modern(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy)
 /*
  * virtio-scsi-pci: This extends VirtioPCIProxy.
  */
-#define TYPE_VIRTIO_SCSI_PCI "virtio-scsi-pci"
+#define TYPE_VIRTIO_SCSI_PCI "virtio-scsi-pci-base"
 #define VIRTIO_SCSI_PCI(obj) \
         OBJECT_CHECK(VirtIOSCSIPCI, (obj), TYPE_VIRTIO_SCSI_PCI)
 
@@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ struct VirtIOSCSIPCI {
 /*
  * vhost-scsi-pci: This extends VirtioPCIProxy.
  */
-#define TYPE_VHOST_SCSI_PCI "vhost-scsi-pci"
+#define TYPE_VHOST_SCSI_PCI "vhost-scsi-pci-base"
 #define VHOST_SCSI_PCI(obj) \
         OBJECT_CHECK(VHostSCSIPCI, (obj), TYPE_VHOST_SCSI_PCI)
 
@@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ struct VHostSCSIPCI {
 };
 #endif
 
-#define TYPE_VHOST_USER_SCSI_PCI "vhost-user-scsi-pci"
+#define TYPE_VHOST_USER_SCSI_PCI "vhost-user-scsi-pci-base"
 #define VHOST_USER_SCSI_PCI(obj) \
         OBJECT_CHECK(VHostUserSCSIPCI, (obj), TYPE_VHOST_USER_SCSI_PCI)
 
@@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ struct VHostUserSCSIPCI {
 /*
  * vhost-user-blk-pci: This extends VirtioPCIProxy.
  */
-#define TYPE_VHOST_USER_BLK_PCI "vhost-user-blk-pci"
+#define TYPE_VHOST_USER_BLK_PCI "vhost-user-blk-pci-base"
 #define VHOST_USER_BLK_PCI(obj) \
         OBJECT_CHECK(VHostUserBlkPCI, (obj), TYPE_VHOST_USER_BLK_PCI)
 
@@ -265,7 +265,7 @@ struct VHostUserBlkPCI {
 /*
  * virtio-blk-pci: This extends VirtioPCIProxy.
  */
-#define TYPE_VIRTIO_BLK_PCI "virtio-blk-pci"
+#define TYPE_VIRTIO_BLK_PCI "virtio-blk-pci-base"
 #define VIRTIO_BLK_PCI(obj) \
         OBJECT_CHECK(VirtIOBlkPCI, (obj), TYPE_VIRTIO_BLK_PCI)
 
@@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ struct VirtIOBlkPCI {
 /*
  * virtio-balloon-pci: This extends VirtioPCIProxy.
  */
-#define TYPE_VIRTIO_BALLOON_PCI "virtio-balloon-pci"
+#define TYPE_VIRTIO_BALLOON_PCI "virtio-balloon-pci-base"
 #define VIRTIO_BALLOON_PCI(obj) \
         OBJECT_CHECK(VirtIOBalloonPCI, (obj), TYPE_VIRTIO_BALLOON_PCI)
 
@@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ struct VirtIOBalloonPCI {
 /*
  * virtio-serial-pci: This extends VirtioPCIProxy.
  */
-#define TYPE_VIRTIO_SERIAL_PCI "virtio-serial-pci"
+#define TYPE_VIRTIO_SERIAL_PCI "virtio-serial-pci-base"
 #define VIRTIO_SERIAL_PCI(obj) \
         OBJECT_CHECK(VirtIOSerialPCI, (obj), TYPE_VIRTIO_SERIAL_PCI)
 
@@ -301,7 +301,7 @@ struct VirtIOSerialPCI {
 /*
  * virtio-net-pci: This extends VirtioPCIProxy.
  */
-#define TYPE_VIRTIO_NET_PCI "virtio-net-pci"
+#define TYPE_VIRTIO_NET_PCI "virtio-net-pci-base"
 #define VIRTIO_NET_PCI(obj) \
         OBJECT_CHECK(VirtIONetPCI, (obj), TYPE_VIRTIO_NET_PCI)
 
@@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ struct VirtIONetPCI {
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTFS
 
-#define TYPE_VIRTIO_9P_PCI "virtio-9p-pci"
+#define TYPE_VIRTIO_9P_PCI "virtio-9p-pci-base"
 #define VIRTIO_9P_PCI(obj) \
         OBJECT_CHECK(V9fsPCIState, (obj), TYPE_VIRTIO_9P_PCI)
 
@@ -330,7 +330,7 @@ typedef struct V9fsPCIState {
 /*
  * virtio-rng-pci: This extends VirtioPCIProxy.
  */
-#define TYPE_VIRTIO_RNG_PCI "virtio-rng-pci"
+#define TYPE_VIRTIO_RNG_PCI "virtio-rng-pci-base"
 #define VIRTIO_RNG_PCI(obj) \
         OBJECT_CHECK(VirtIORngPCI, (obj), TYPE_VIRTIO_RNG_PCI)
 
@@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ struct VirtIOInputHIDPCI {
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
 
-#define TYPE_VIRTIO_INPUT_HOST_PCI "virtio-input-host-pci"
+#define TYPE_VIRTIO_INPUT_HOST_PCI "virtio-input-host-pci-base"
 #define VIRTIO_INPUT_HOST_PCI(obj) \
         OBJECT_CHECK(VirtIOInputHostPCI, (obj), TYPE_VIRTIO_INPUT_HOST_PCI)
 
@@ -392,7 +392,7 @@ struct VirtIOGPUPCI {
 /*
  * vhost-vsock-pci: This extends VirtioPCIProxy.
  */
-#define TYPE_VHOST_VSOCK_PCI "vhost-vsock-pci"
+#define TYPE_VHOST_VSOCK_PCI "vhost-vsock-pci-base"
 #define VHOST_VSOCK_PCI(obj) \
         OBJECT_CHECK(VHostVSockPCI, (obj), TYPE_VHOST_VSOCK_PCI)
 
@@ -417,4 +417,58 @@ struct VirtIOCryptoPCI {
 /* Virtio ABI version, if we increment this, we break the guest driver. */
 #define VIRTIO_PCI_ABI_VERSION          0
 
+/* Input for virtio_pci_types_register() */
+typedef struct VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo {
+    /*
+     * Common base class for the subclasses below.
+     *
+     * Required only if transitional_name or non_transitional_name is set.
+     *
+     * We need a separate base type instead of making all types
+     * inherit from generic_name for two reasons:
+     * 1) generic_name implements INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE, but
+     *    transitional_name does not.
+     * 2) generic_name has the "disable-legacy" and "disable-modern"
+     *    properties, transitional_name and non_transitional name don't.
+     */
+    const char *base_name;
+    /*
+     * Generic device type.  Optional.
+     *
+     * Supports both transitional and non-transitional modes,
+     * using the disable-legacy and disable-modern properties.
+     * If disable-legacy=auto, (non-)transitional mode is selected
+     * depending on the bus where the device is plugged.
+     *
+     * Implements both INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE and INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE,
+     * but PCI Express is supported only in non-transitional mode.
+     *
+     * The only type implemented by QEMU 3.1 and older.
+     */
+    const char *generic_name;
+    /*
+     * The transitional device type.  Optional.
+     *
+     * Implements both INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE and INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE.
+     */
+    const char *transitional_name;
+    /*
+     * The non-transitional device type.  Optional.
+     *
+     * Implements INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE only.
+     */
+    const char *non_transitional_name;
+
+    /* Parent type.  If NULL, TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI is used */
+    const char *parent;
+
+    /* Same as TypeInfo fields: */
+    size_t instance_size;
+    void (*instance_init)(Object *obj);
+    void (*class_init)(ObjectClass *klass, void *data);
+} VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo;
+
+/* Register virtio-pci type(s).  @t must be static. */
+void virtio_pci_types_register(const VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo *t);
+
 #endif