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authorPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>2018-06-21 17:54:26 +0100
committerPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>2018-06-21 17:54:26 +0100
commit33836a731562e3d07b3a83f26e81c6b1482d216c (patch)
treea089ff809414c0ccfb142cd2936749bca2bf38a4 /docs
parent46012db666990ff2eed1d3dc199ab8006439a93b (diff)
parent9f754620651d3432114f4bb89c7f12cbea814b3e (diff)
Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/rth/tags/pull-tcg-20180615' into staging
TCG patch queue: Workaround macos assembler lossage. Eliminate tb_lock. Fix TB code generation overflow. # gpg: Signature made Fri 15 Jun 2018 20:40:56 BST # gpg: using RSA key 64DF38E8AF7E215F # gpg: Good signature from "Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>" # Primary key fingerprint: 7A48 1E78 868B 4DB6 A85A 05C0 64DF 38E8 AF7E 215F * remotes/rth/tags/pull-tcg-20180615: tcg: Reduce max TB opcode count tcg: remove tb_lock translate-all: remove tb_lock mention from cpu_restore_state_from_tb cputlb: remove tb_lock from tlb_flush functions translate-all: protect TB jumps with a per-destination-TB lock translate-all: discard TB when tb_link_page returns an existing matching TB translate-all: introduce assert_no_pages_locked translate-all: add page_locked assertions translate-all: use per-page locking in !user-mode translate-all: move tb_invalidate_phys_page_range up in the file translate-all: work page-by-page in tb_invalidate_phys_range_1 translate-all: remove hole in PageDesc translate-all: make l1_map lockless translate-all: iterate over TBs in a page with PAGE_FOR_EACH_TB tcg: move tb_ctx.tb_phys_invalidate_count to tcg_ctx tcg: track TBs with per-region BST's qht: return existing entry when qht_insert fails qht: require a default comparison function tcg/i386: Use byte form of xgetbv instruction Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'docs')
-rw-r--r--docs/devel/multi-thread-tcg.txt24
1 files changed, 16 insertions, 8 deletions
diff --git a/docs/devel/multi-thread-tcg.txt b/docs/devel/multi-thread-tcg.txt
index a99b4564c6..06530be1e9 100644
--- a/docs/devel/multi-thread-tcg.txt
+++ b/docs/devel/multi-thread-tcg.txt
@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ have their block-to-block jumps patched.
Global TCG State
----------------
+### User-mode emulation
We need to protect the entire code generation cycle including any post
generation patching of the translated code. This also implies a shared
translation buffer which contains code running on all cores. Any
@@ -75,9 +76,11 @@ patching.
(Current solution)
-Mainly as part of the linux-user work all code generation is
-serialised with a tb_lock(). For the SoftMMU tb_lock() also takes the
-place of mmap_lock() in linux-user.
+Code generation is serialised with mmap_lock().
+
+### !User-mode emulation
+Each vCPU has its own TCG context and associated TCG region, thereby
+requiring no locking.
Translation Blocks
------------------
@@ -131,15 +134,20 @@ DESIGN REQUIREMENT: Safely handle invalidation of TBs
The direct jump themselves are updated atomically by the TCG
tb_set_jmp_target() code. Modification to the linked lists that allow
-searching for linked pages are done under the protect of the
-tb_lock().
+searching for linked pages are done under the protection of tb->jmp_lock,
+where tb is the destination block of a jump. Each origin block keeps a
+pointer to its destinations so that the appropriate lock can be acquired before
+iterating over a jump list.
-The global page table is protected by the tb_lock() in system-mode and
-mmap_lock() in linux-user mode.
+The global page table is a lockless radix tree; cmpxchg is used
+to atomically insert new elements.
The lookup caches are updated atomically and the lookup hash uses QHT
which is designed for concurrent safe lookup.
+Parallel code generation is supported. QHT is used at insertion time
+as the synchronization point across threads, thereby ensuring that we only
+keep track of a single TranslationBlock for each guest code block.
Memory maps and TLBs
--------------------
@@ -190,7 +198,7 @@ work as "safe work" and exiting the cpu run loop. This ensure by the
time execution restarts all flush operations have completed.
TLB flag updates are all done atomically and are also protected by the
-tb_lock() which is used by the functions that update the TLB in bulk.
+corresponding page lock.
(Known limitation)