aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/docs/interop/qcow2.txt
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorAlberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>2018-02-21 16:08:49 +0200
committerKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>2018-03-02 18:39:07 +0100
commit156b46ded3853dfc6b34c5afae019ff61798491b (patch)
tree649b3bc5fd4e13207399d510974b53d2735f372b /docs/interop/qcow2.txt
parentafe35cde6c2f3bdcee6e1f878836a64174fccb17 (diff)
specs/qcow2: Fix documentation of the compressed cluster descriptor
This patch fixes several mistakes in the documentation of the compressed cluster descriptor: 1) the documentation claims that the cluster descriptor contains the number of sectors used to store the compressed data, but what it actually contains is the number of sectors *minus one* or, in other words, the number of additional sectors after the first one. 2) the width of the fields is incorrectly specified. The number of bits used by each field is x = 62 - (cluster_bits - 8) for the offset field y = (cluster_bits - 8) for the size field So the offset field's location is [0, x-1], not [0, x] as stated. 3) the size field does not contain the size of the compressed data, but rather the number of sectors where that data is stored. The compressed data starts at the exact point specified in the offset field and ends when there's enough data to produce a cluster of decompressed data. Both points can be in the middle of a sector, allowing several compressed clusters to be stored next to one another, sharing sectors if necessary. Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/interop/qcow2.txt')
-rw-r--r--docs/interop/qcow2.txt16
1 files changed, 13 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/docs/interop/qcow2.txt b/docs/interop/qcow2.txt
index d7fdb1fee3..feb711fb6a 100644
--- a/docs/interop/qcow2.txt
+++ b/docs/interop/qcow2.txt
@@ -426,10 +426,20 @@ Standard Cluster Descriptor:
Compressed Clusters Descriptor (x = 62 - (cluster_bits - 8)):
- Bit 0 - x: Host cluster offset. This is usually _not_ aligned to a
- cluster boundary!
+ Bit 0 - x-1: Host cluster offset. This is usually _not_ aligned to a
+ cluster or sector boundary!
- x+1 - 61: Compressed size of the images in sectors of 512 bytes
+ x - 61: Number of additional 512-byte sectors used for the
+ compressed data, beyond the sector containing the offset
+ in the previous field. Some of these sectors may reside
+ in the next contiguous host cluster.
+
+ Note that the compressed data does not necessarily occupy
+ all of the bytes in the final sector; rather, decompression
+ stops when it has produced a cluster of data.
+
+ Another compressed cluster may map to the tail of the final
+ sector used by this compressed cluster.
If a cluster is unallocated, read requests shall read the data from the backing
file (except if bit 0 in the Standard Cluster Descriptor is set). If there is