Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/sstabellini-http/tags/xen-20180522-tag' into staging

Xen 2018/05/22

# gpg: Signature made Tue 22 May 2018 19:44:06 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 894F8F4870E1AE90
# gpg: Good signature from "Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>"
# Primary key fingerprint: D04E 33AB A51F 67BA 07D3  0AEA 894F 8F48 70E1 AE90

* remotes/sstabellini-http/tags/xen-20180522-tag:
  xen_disk: be consistent with use of xendev and blkdev->xendev
  xen_disk: use a single entry iovec
  xen_backend: make the xen_feature_grant_copy flag private
  xen_disk: remove use of grant map/unmap
  xen_backend: add an emulation of grant copy
  xen: remove other open-coded use of libxengnttab
  xen_disk: remove open-coded use of libxengnttab
  xen_backend: add grant table helpers
  xen: add a meaningful declaration of grant_copy_segment into xen_common.h
  checkpatch: generalize xen handle matching in the list of types
  xen-hvm: create separate function for ioreq server initialization
  xen_pt: Present the size of 64 bit BARs correctly
  configure: Add explanation for --enable-xen-pci-passthrough
  xen/pt: use address_space_memory object for memory region hooks
  xen-pvdevice: Introduce a simplistic xen-pvdevice save state

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

14 files changed, 427 insertions, 622 deletions

diff --git a/configure b/configure
index 59f91ab3f9..a8498ab393 100755
--- a/configure
+++ b/configure
@@ -1588,7 +1588,7 @@ disabled with --disable-FEATURE, default is enabled if available:
   virtfs          VirtFS
   mpath           Multipath persistent reservation passthrough
   xen             xen backend driver support
-  xen-pci-passthrough
+  xen-pci-passthrough    PCI passthrough support for Xen
   brlapi          BrlAPI (Braile)
   curl            curl connectivity
   membarrier      membarrier system call (for Linux 4.14+ or Windows)
diff --git a/hw/9pfs/xen-9p-backend.c b/hw/9pfs/xen-9p-backend.c
index 95e50c4dfc..6026780f95 100644
--- a/hw/9pfs/xen-9p-backend.c
+++ b/hw/9pfs/xen-9p-backend.c
@@ -331,14 +331,14 @@ static int xen_9pfs_free(struct XenDevice *xendev)
 
     for (i = 0; i < xen_9pdev->num_rings; i++) {
         if (xen_9pdev->rings[i].data != NULL) {
-            xengnttab_unmap(xen_9pdev->xendev.gnttabdev,
-                    xen_9pdev->rings[i].data,
-                    (1 << xen_9pdev->rings[i].ring_order));
+            xen_be_unmap_grant_refs(&xen_9pdev->xendev,
+                                    xen_9pdev->rings[i].data,
+                                    (1 << xen_9pdev->rings[i].ring_order));
         }
         if (xen_9pdev->rings[i].intf != NULL) {
-            xengnttab_unmap(xen_9pdev->xendev.gnttabdev,
-                    xen_9pdev->rings[i].intf,
-                    1);
+            xen_be_unmap_grant_refs(&xen_9pdev->xendev,
+                                    xen_9pdev->rings[i].intf,
+                                    1);
         }
         if (xen_9pdev->rings[i].bh != NULL) {
             qemu_bh_delete(xen_9pdev->rings[i].bh);
@@ -390,11 +390,10 @@ static int xen_9pfs_connect(struct XenDevice *xendev)
         }
         g_free(str);
 
-        xen_9pdev->rings[i].intf =  xengnttab_map_grant_ref(
-                xen_9pdev->xendev.gnttabdev,
-                xen_9pdev->xendev.dom,
-                xen_9pdev->rings[i].ref,
-                PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
+        xen_9pdev->rings[i].intf =
+            xen_be_map_grant_ref(&xen_9pdev->xendev,
+                                 xen_9pdev->rings[i].ref,
+                                 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
         if (!xen_9pdev->rings[i].intf) {
             goto out;
         }
@@ -403,12 +402,11 @@ static int xen_9pfs_connect(struct XenDevice *xendev)
             goto out;
         }
         xen_9pdev->rings[i].ring_order = ring_order;
-        xen_9pdev->rings[i].data = xengnttab_map_domain_grant_refs(
-                xen_9pdev->xendev.gnttabdev,
-                (1 << ring_order),
-                xen_9pdev->xendev.dom,
-                xen_9pdev->rings[i].intf->ref,
-                PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
+        xen_9pdev->rings[i].data =
+            xen_be_map_grant_refs(&xen_9pdev->xendev,
+                                  xen_9pdev->rings[i].intf->ref,
+                                  (1 << ring_order),
+                                  PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
         if (!xen_9pdev->rings[i].data) {
             goto out;
         }
diff --git a/hw/block/xen_disk.c b/hw/block/xen_disk.c
index f74fcd42d1..9fbc0cdb87 100644
--- a/hw/block/xen_disk.c
+++ b/hw/block/xen_disk.c
@@ -36,27 +36,9 @@
 
 /* ------------------------------------------------------------- */
 
-static int batch_maps   = 0;
-
-/* ------------------------------------------------------------- */
-
 #define BLOCK_SIZE  512
 #define IOCB_COUNT  (BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST + 2)
 
-struct PersistentGrant {
-    void *page;
-    struct XenBlkDev *blkdev;
-};
-
-typedef struct PersistentGrant PersistentGrant;
-
-struct PersistentRegion {
-    void *addr;
-    int num;
-};
-
-typedef struct PersistentRegion PersistentRegion;
-
 struct ioreq {
     blkif_request_t     req;
     int16_t             status;
@@ -64,16 +46,9 @@ struct ioreq {
     /* parsed request */
     off_t               start;
     QEMUIOVector        v;
+    void                *buf;
+    size_t              size;
     int                 presync;
-    uint8_t             mapped;
-
-    /* grant mapping */
-    uint32_t            domids[BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST];
-    uint32_t            refs[BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST];
-    int                 prot;
-    void                *page[BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST];
-    void                *pages;
-    int                 num_unmap;
 
     /* aio status */
     int                 aio_inflight;
@@ -104,7 +79,6 @@ struct XenBlkDev {
     int                 protocol;
     blkif_back_rings_t  rings;
     int                 more_work;
-    int                 cnt_map;
 
     /* request lists */
     QLIST_HEAD(inflight_head, ioreq) inflight;
@@ -115,13 +89,7 @@ struct XenBlkDev {
     int                 requests_finished;
     unsigned int        max_requests;
 
-    /* Persistent grants extension */
     gboolean            feature_discard;
-    gboolean            feature_persistent;
-    GTree               *persistent_gnts;
-    GSList              *persistent_regions;
-    unsigned int        persistent_gnt_count;
-    unsigned int        max_grants;
 
     /* qemu block driver */
     DriveInfo           *dinfo;
@@ -139,14 +107,9 @@ static void ioreq_reset(struct ioreq *ioreq)
     memset(&ioreq->req, 0, sizeof(ioreq->req));
     ioreq->status = 0;
     ioreq->start = 0;
+    ioreq->buf = NULL;
+    ioreq->size = 0;
     ioreq->presync = 0;
-    ioreq->mapped = 0;
-
-    memset(ioreq->domids, 0, sizeof(ioreq->domids));
-    memset(ioreq->refs, 0, sizeof(ioreq->refs));
-    ioreq->prot = 0;
-    memset(ioreq->page, 0, sizeof(ioreq->page));
-    ioreq->pages = NULL;
 
     ioreq->aio_inflight = 0;
     ioreq->aio_errors = 0;
@@ -158,46 +121,6 @@ static void ioreq_reset(struct ioreq *ioreq)
     qemu_iovec_reset(&ioreq->v);
 }
 
-static gint int_cmp(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b, gpointer user_data)
-{
-    uint ua = GPOINTER_TO_UINT(a);
-    uint ub = GPOINTER_TO_UINT(b);
-    return (ua > ub) - (ua < ub);
-}
-
-static void destroy_grant(gpointer pgnt)
-{
-    PersistentGrant *grant = pgnt;
-    xengnttab_handle *gnt = grant->blkdev->xendev.gnttabdev;
-
-    if (xengnttab_unmap(gnt, grant->page, 1) != 0) {
-        xen_pv_printf(&grant->blkdev->xendev, 0,
-                      "xengnttab_unmap failed: %s\n",
-                      strerror(errno));
-    }
-    grant->blkdev->persistent_gnt_count--;
-    xen_pv_printf(&grant->blkdev->xendev, 3,
-                  "unmapped grant %p\n", grant->page);
-    g_free(grant);
-}
-
-static void remove_persistent_region(gpointer data, gpointer dev)
-{
-    PersistentRegion *region = data;
-    struct XenBlkDev *blkdev = dev;
-    xengnttab_handle *gnt = blkdev->xendev.gnttabdev;
-
-    if (xengnttab_unmap(gnt, region->addr, region->num) != 0) {
-        xen_pv_printf(&blkdev->xendev, 0,
-                      "xengnttab_unmap region %p failed: %s\n",
-                      region->addr, strerror(errno));
-    }
-    xen_pv_printf(&blkdev->xendev, 3,
-                  "unmapped grant region %p with %d pages\n",
-                  region->addr, region->num);
-    g_free(region);
-}
-
 static struct ioreq *ioreq_start(struct XenBlkDev *blkdev)
 {
     struct ioreq *ioreq = NULL;
@@ -210,7 +133,7 @@ static struct ioreq *ioreq_start(struct XenBlkDev *blkdev)
         ioreq = g_malloc0(sizeof(*ioreq));
         ioreq->blkdev = blkdev;
         blkdev->requests_total++;
-        qemu_iovec_init(&ioreq->v, BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST);
+        qemu_iovec_init(&ioreq->v, 1);
     } else {
         /* get one from freelist */
         ioreq = QLIST_FIRST(&blkdev->freelist);
@@ -255,17 +178,16 @@ static void ioreq_release(struct ioreq *ioreq, bool finish)
 static int ioreq_parse(struct ioreq *ioreq)
 {
     struct XenBlkDev *blkdev = ioreq->blkdev;
-    uintptr_t mem;
+    struct XenDevice *xendev = &blkdev->xendev;
     size_t len;
     int i;
 
-    xen_pv_printf(&blkdev->xendev, 3,
+    xen_pv_printf(xendev, 3,
                   "op %d, nr %d, handle %d, id %" PRId64 ", sector %" PRId64 "\n",
                   ioreq->req.operation, ioreq->req.nr_segments,
                   ioreq->req.handle, ioreq->req.id, ioreq->req.sector_number);
     switch (ioreq->req.operation) {
     case BLKIF_OP_READ:
-        ioreq->prot = PROT_WRITE; /* to memory */
         break;
     case BLKIF_OP_FLUSH_DISKCACHE:
         ioreq->presync = 1;
@@ -274,45 +196,40 @@ static int ioreq_parse(struct ioreq *ioreq)
         }
         /* fall through */
     case BLKIF_OP_WRITE:
-        ioreq->prot = PROT_READ; /* from memory */
         break;
     case BLKIF_OP_DISCARD:
         return 0;
     default:
-        xen_pv_printf(&blkdev->xendev, 0, "error: unknown operation (%d)\n",
+        xen_pv_printf(xendev, 0, "error: unknown operation (%d)\n",
                       ioreq->req.operation);
         goto err;
     };
 
     if (ioreq->req.operation != BLKIF_OP_READ && blkdev->mode[0] != 'w') {
-        xen_pv_printf(&blkdev->xendev, 0, "error: write req for ro device\n");
+        xen_pv_printf(xendev, 0, "error: write req for ro device\n");
         goto err;
     }
 
     ioreq->start = ioreq->req.sector_number * blkdev->file_blk;
     for (i = 0; i < ioreq->req.nr_segments; i++) {
         if (i == BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST) {
-            xen_pv_printf(&blkdev->xendev, 0, "error: nr_segments too big\n");
+            xen_pv_printf(xendev, 0, "error: nr_segments too big\n");
             goto err;
         }
         if (ioreq->req.seg[i].first_sect > ioreq->req.seg[i].last_sect) {
-            xen_pv_printf(&blkdev->xendev, 0, "error: first > last sector\n");
+            xen_pv_printf(xendev, 0, "error: first > last sector\n");
             goto err;
         }
         if (ioreq->req.seg[i].last_sect * BLOCK_SIZE >= XC_PAGE_SIZE) {
-            xen_pv_printf(&blkdev->xendev, 0, "error: page crossing\n");
+            xen_pv_printf(xendev, 0, "error: page crossing\n");
             goto err;
         }
 
-        ioreq->domids[i] = blkdev->xendev.dom;
-        ioreq->refs[i]   = ioreq->req.seg[i].gref;
-
-        mem = ioreq->req.seg[i].first_sect * blkdev->file_blk;
         len = (ioreq->req.seg[i].last_sect - ioreq->req.seg[i].first_sect + 1) * blkdev->file_blk;
-        qemu_iovec_add(&ioreq->v, (void*)mem, len);
+        ioreq->size += len;
     }
-    if (ioreq->start + ioreq->v.size > blkdev->file_size) {
-        xen_pv_printf(&blkdev->xendev, 0, "error: access beyond end of file\n");
+    if (ioreq->start + ioreq->size > blkdev->file_size) {
+        xen_pv_printf(xendev, 0, "error: access beyond end of file\n");
         goto err;
     }
     return 0;
@@ -322,279 +239,48 @@ err:
     return -1;
 }
 
-static void ioreq_unmap(struct ioreq *ioreq)
-{
-    xengnttab_handle *gnt = ioreq->blkdev->xendev.gnttabdev;
-    int i;
-
-    if (ioreq->num_unmap == 0 || ioreq->mapped == 0) {
-        return;
-    }
-    if (batch_maps) {
-        if (!ioreq->pages) {
-            return;
-        }
-        if (xengnttab_unmap(gnt, ioreq->pages, ioreq->num_unmap) != 0) {
-            xen_pv_printf(&ioreq->blkdev->xendev, 0,
-                          "xengnttab_unmap failed: %s\n",
-                          strerror(errno));
-        }
-        ioreq->blkdev->cnt_map -= ioreq->num_unmap;
-        ioreq->pages = NULL;
-    } else {
-        for (i = 0; i < ioreq->num_unmap; i++) {
-            if (!ioreq->page[i]) {
-                continue;
-            }
-            if (xengnttab_unmap(gnt, ioreq->page[i], 1) != 0) {
-                xen_pv_printf(&ioreq->blkdev->xendev, 0,
-                              "xengnttab_unmap failed: %s\n",
-                              strerror(errno));
-            }
-            ioreq->blkdev->cnt_map--;
-            ioreq->page[i] = NULL;
-        }
-    }
-    ioreq->mapped = 0;
-}
-
-static int ioreq_map(struct ioreq *ioreq)
-{
-    xengnttab_handle *gnt = ioreq->blkdev->xendev.gnttabdev;
-    uint32_t domids[BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST];
-    uint32_t refs[BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST];
-    void *page[BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST];
-    int i, j, new_maps = 0;
-    PersistentGrant *grant;
-    PersistentRegion *region;
-    /* domids and refs variables will contain the information necessary
-     * to map the grants that are needed to fulfill this request.
-     *
-     * After mapping the needed grants, the page array will contain the
-     * memory address of each granted page in the order specified in ioreq
-     * (disregarding if it's a persistent grant or not).
-     */
-
-    if (ioreq->v.niov == 0 || ioreq->mapped == 1) {
-        return 0;
-    }
-    if (ioreq->blkdev->feature_persistent) {
-        for (i = 0; i < ioreq->v.niov; i++) {
-            grant = g_tree_lookup(ioreq->blkdev->persistent_gnts,
-                                    GUINT_TO_POINTER(ioreq->refs[i]));
-
-            if (grant != NULL) {
-                page[i] = grant->page;
-                xen_pv_printf(&ioreq->blkdev->xendev, 3,
-                              "using persistent-grant %" PRIu32 "\n",
-                              ioreq->refs[i]);
-            } else {
-                    /* Add the grant to the list of grants that
-                     * should be mapped
-                     */
-                    domids[new_maps] = ioreq->domids[i];
-                    refs[new_maps] = ioreq->refs[i];
-                    page[i] = NULL;
-                    new_maps++;
-            }
-        }
-        /* Set the protection to RW, since grants may be reused later
-         * with a different protection than the one needed for this request
-         */
-        ioreq->prot = PROT_WRITE | PROT_READ;
-    } else {
-        /* All grants in the request should be mapped */
-        memcpy(refs, ioreq->refs, sizeof(refs));
-        memcpy(domids, ioreq->domids, sizeof(domids));
-        memset(page, 0, sizeof(page));
-        new_maps = ioreq->v.niov;
-    }
-
-    if (batch_maps && new_maps) {
-        ioreq->pages = xengnttab_map_grant_refs
-            (gnt, new_maps, domids, refs, ioreq->prot);
-        if (ioreq->pages == NULL) {
-            xen_pv_printf(&ioreq->blkdev->xendev, 0,
-                          "can't map %d grant refs (%s, %d maps)\n",
-                          new_maps, strerror(errno), ioreq->blkdev->cnt_map);
-            return -1;
-        }
-        for (i = 0, j = 0; i < ioreq->v.niov; i++) {
-            if (page[i] == NULL) {
-                page[i] = ioreq->pages + (j++) * XC_PAGE_SIZE;
-            }
-        }
-        ioreq->blkdev->cnt_map += new_maps;
-    } else if (new_maps)  {
-        for (i = 0; i < new_maps; i++) {
-            ioreq->page[i] = xengnttab_map_grant_ref
-                (gnt, domids[i], refs[i], ioreq->prot);
-            if (ioreq->page[i] == NULL) {
-                xen_pv_printf(&ioreq->blkdev->xendev, 0,
-                              "can't map grant ref %d (%s, %d maps)\n",
-                              refs[i], strerror(errno), ioreq->blkdev->cnt_map);
-                ioreq->mapped = 1;
-                ioreq_unmap(ioreq);
-                return -1;
-            }
-            ioreq->blkdev->cnt_map++;
-        }
-        for (i = 0, j = 0; i < ioreq->v.niov; i++) {
-            if (page[i] == NULL) {
-                page[i] = ioreq->page[j++];
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    if (ioreq->blkdev->feature_persistent && new_maps != 0 &&
-        (!batch_maps || (ioreq->blkdev->persistent_gnt_count + new_maps <=
-        ioreq->blkdev->max_grants))) {
-        /*
-         * If we are using persistent grants and batch mappings only
-         * add the new maps to the list of persistent grants if the whole
-         * area can be persistently mapped.
-         */
-        if (batch_maps) {
-            region = g_malloc0(sizeof(*region));
-            region->addr = ioreq->pages;
-            region->num = new_maps;
-            ioreq->blkdev->persistent_regions = g_slist_append(
-                                            ioreq->blkdev->persistent_regions,
-                                            region);
-        }
-        while ((ioreq->blkdev->persistent_gnt_count < ioreq->blkdev->max_grants)
-              && new_maps) {
-            /* Go through the list of newly mapped grants and add as many
-             * as possible to the list of persistently mapped grants.
-             *
-             * Since we start at the end of ioreq->page(s), we only need
-             * to decrease new_maps to prevent this granted pages from
-             * being unmapped in ioreq_unmap.
-             */
-            grant = g_malloc0(sizeof(*grant));
-            new_maps--;
-            if (batch_maps) {
-                grant->page = ioreq->pages + (new_maps) * XC_PAGE_SIZE;
-            } else {
-                grant->page = ioreq->page[new_maps];
-            }
-            grant->blkdev = ioreq->blkdev;
-            xen_pv_printf(&ioreq->blkdev->xendev, 3,
-                          "adding grant %" PRIu32 " page: %p\n",
-                          refs[new_maps], grant->page);
-            g_tree_insert(ioreq->blkdev->persistent_gnts,
-                          GUINT_TO_POINTER(refs[new_maps]),
-                          grant);
-            ioreq->blkdev->persistent_gnt_count++;
-        }
-        assert(!batch_maps || new_maps == 0);
-    }
-    for (i = 0; i < ioreq->v.niov; i++) {
-        ioreq->v.iov[i].iov_base += (uintptr_t)page[i];
-    }
-    ioreq->mapped = 1;
-    ioreq->num_unmap = new_maps;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-#if CONFIG_XEN_CTRL_INTERFACE_VERSION >= 40800
-
-static void ioreq_free_copy_buffers(struct ioreq *ioreq)
-{
-    int i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < ioreq->v.niov; i++) {
-        ioreq->page[i] = NULL;
-    }
-
-    qemu_vfree(ioreq->pages);
-}
-
-static int ioreq_init_copy_buffers(struct ioreq *ioreq)
-{
-    int i;
-
-    if (ioreq->v.niov == 0) {
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    ioreq->pages = qemu_memalign(XC_PAGE_SIZE, ioreq->v.niov * XC_PAGE_SIZE);
-
-    for (i = 0; i < ioreq->v.niov; i++) {
-        ioreq->page[i] = ioreq->pages + i * XC_PAGE_SIZE;
-        ioreq->v.iov[i].iov_base = ioreq->page[i];
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
 static int ioreq_grant_copy(struct ioreq *ioreq)
 {
-    xengnttab_handle *gnt = ioreq->blkdev->xendev.gnttabdev;
-    xengnttab_grant_copy_segment_t segs[BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST];
+    struct XenBlkDev *blkdev = ioreq->blkdev;
+    struct XenDevice *xendev = &blkdev->xendev;
+    XenGrantCopySegment segs[BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST];
     int i, count, rc;
-    int64_t file_blk = ioreq->blkdev->file_blk;
+    int64_t file_blk = blkdev->file_blk;
+    bool to_domain = (ioreq->req.operation == BLKIF_OP_READ);
+    void *virt = ioreq->buf;
 
-    if (ioreq->v.niov == 0) {
+    if (ioreq->req.nr_segments == 0) {
         return 0;
     }
 
-    count = ioreq->v.niov;
+    count = ioreq->req.nr_segments;
 
     for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
-        if (ioreq->req.operation == BLKIF_OP_READ) {
-            segs[i].flags = GNTCOPY_dest_gref;
-            segs[i].dest.foreign.ref = ioreq->refs[i];
-            segs[i].dest.foreign.domid = ioreq->domids[i];
+        if (to_domain) {
+            segs[i].dest.foreign.ref = ioreq->req.seg[i].gref;
             segs[i].dest.foreign.offset = ioreq->req.seg[i].first_sect * file_blk;
-            segs[i].source.virt = ioreq->v.iov[i].iov_base;
+            segs[i].source.virt = virt;
         } else {
-            segs[i].flags = GNTCOPY_source_gref;
-            segs[i].source.foreign.ref = ioreq->refs[i];
-            segs[i].source.foreign.domid = ioreq->domids[i];
+            segs[i].source.foreign.ref = ioreq->req.seg[i].gref;
             segs[i].source.foreign.offset = ioreq->req.seg[i].first_sect * file_blk;
-            segs[i].dest.virt = ioreq->v.iov[i].iov_base;
+            segs[i].dest.virt = virt;
         }
         segs[i].len = (ioreq->req.seg[i].last_sect
                        - ioreq->req.seg[i].first_sect + 1) * file_blk;
+        virt += segs[i].len;
     }
 
-    rc = xengnttab_grant_copy(gnt, count, segs);
+    rc = xen_be_copy_grant_refs(xendev, to_domain, segs, count);
 
     if (rc) {
-        xen_pv_printf(&ioreq->blkdev->xendev, 0,
+        xen_pv_printf(xendev, 0,
                       "failed to copy data %d\n", rc);
         ioreq->aio_errors++;
         return -1;
     }
 
-    for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
-        if (segs[i].status != GNTST_okay) {
-            xen_pv_printf(&ioreq->blkdev->xendev, 3,
-                          "failed to copy data %d for gref %d, domid %d\n",
-                          segs[i].status, ioreq->refs[i], ioreq->domids[i]);
-            ioreq->aio_errors++;
-            rc = -1;
-        }
-    }
-
     return rc;
 }
-#else
-static void ioreq_free_copy_buffers(struct ioreq *ioreq)
-{
-    abort();
-}
-
-static int ioreq_init_copy_buffers(struct ioreq *ioreq)
-{
-    abort();
-}
-
-static int ioreq_grant_copy(struct ioreq *ioreq)
-{
-    abort();
-}
-#endif
 
 static int ioreq_runio_qemu_aio(struct ioreq *ioreq);
 
@@ -602,11 +288,12 @@ static void qemu_aio_complete(void *opaque, int ret)
 {
     struct ioreq *ioreq = opaque;
     struct XenBlkDev *blkdev = ioreq->blkdev;
+    struct XenDevice *xendev = &blkdev->xendev;
 
     aio_context_acquire(blkdev->ctx);
 
     if (ret != 0) {
-        xen_pv_printf(&blkdev->xendev, 0, "%s I/O error\n",
+        xen_pv_printf(xendev, 0, "%s I/O error\n",
                       ioreq->req.operation == BLKIF_OP_READ ? "read" : "write");
         ioreq->aio_errors++;
     }
@@ -621,32 +308,28 @@ static void qemu_aio_complete(void *opaque, int ret)
         goto done;
     }
 
-    if (xen_feature_grant_copy) {
-        switch (ioreq->req.operation) {
-        case BLKIF_OP_READ:
-            /* in case of failure ioreq->aio_errors is increased */
-            if (ret == 0) {
-                ioreq_grant_copy(ioreq);
-            }
-            ioreq_free_copy_buffers(ioreq);
-            break;
-        case BLKIF_OP_WRITE:
-        case BLKIF_OP_FLUSH_DISKCACHE:
-            if (!ioreq->req.nr_segments) {
-                break;
-            }
-            ioreq_free_copy_buffers(ioreq);
-            break;
-        default:
+    switch (ioreq->req.operation) {
+    case BLKIF_OP_READ:
+        /* in case of failure ioreq->aio_errors is increased */
+        if (ret == 0) {
+            ioreq_grant_copy(ioreq);
+        }
+        qemu_vfree(ioreq->buf);
+        break;
+    case BLKIF_OP_WRITE:
+    case BLKIF_OP_FLUSH_DISKCACHE:
+        if (!ioreq->req.nr_segments) {
             break;
         }
+        qemu_vfree(ioreq->buf);
+        break;
+    default:
+        break;
     }
 
     ioreq->status = ioreq->aio_errors ? BLKIF_RSP_ERROR : BLKIF_RSP_OKAY;
-    if (!xen_feature_grant_copy) {
-        ioreq_unmap(ioreq);
-    }
     ioreq_finish(ioreq);
+
     switch (ioreq->req.operation) {
     case BLKIF_OP_WRITE:
     case BLKIF_OP_FLUSH_DISKCACHE:
@@ -706,18 +389,13 @@ static int ioreq_runio_qemu_aio(struct ioreq *ioreq)
 {
     struct XenBlkDev *blkdev = ioreq->blkdev;
 
-    if (xen_feature_grant_copy) {
-        ioreq_init_copy_buffers(ioreq);
-        if (ioreq->req.nr_segments && (ioreq->req.operation == BLKIF_OP_WRITE ||
-            ioreq->req.operation == BLKIF_OP_FLUSH_DISKCACHE) &&
-            ioreq_grant_copy(ioreq)) {
-                ioreq_free_copy_buffers(ioreq);
-                goto err;
-        }
-    } else {
-        if (ioreq->req.nr_segments && ioreq_map(ioreq)) {
-            goto err;
-        }
+    ioreq->buf = qemu_memalign(XC_PAGE_SIZE, ioreq->size);
+    if (ioreq->req.nr_segments &&
+        (ioreq->req.operation == BLKIF_OP_WRITE ||
+         ioreq->req.operation == BLKIF_OP_FLUSH_DISKCACHE) &&
+        ioreq_grant_copy(ioreq)) {
+        qemu_vfree(ioreq->buf);
+        goto err;
     }
 
     ioreq->aio_inflight++;
@@ -728,6 +406,7 @@ static int ioreq_runio_qemu_aio(struct ioreq *ioreq)
 
     switch (ioreq->req.operation) {
     case BLKIF_OP_READ:
+        qemu_iovec_add(&ioreq->v, ioreq->buf, ioreq->size);
         block_acct_start(blk_get_stats(blkdev->blk), &ioreq->acct,
                          ioreq->v.size, BLOCK_ACCT_READ);
         ioreq->aio_inflight++;
@@ -740,6 +419,7 @@ static int ioreq_runio_qemu_aio(struct ioreq *ioreq)
             break;
         }
 
+        qemu_iovec_add(&ioreq->v, ioreq->buf, ioreq->size);
         block_acct_start(blk_get_stats(blkdev->blk), &ioreq->acct,
                          ioreq->v.size,
                          ioreq->req.operation == BLKIF_OP_WRITE ?
@@ -758,9 +438,6 @@ static int ioreq_runio_qemu_aio(struct ioreq *ioreq)
     }
     default:
         /* unknown operation (shouldn't happen -- parse catches this) */
-        if (!xen_feature_grant_copy) {
-            ioreq_unmap(ioreq);
-        }
         goto err;
     }
 
@@ -946,24 +623,21 @@ static void blk_alloc(struct XenDevice *xendev)
 
     blkdev->ctx = iothread_get_aio_context(blkdev->iothread);
     blkdev->bh = aio_bh_new(blkdev->ctx, blk_bh, blkdev);
-
-    if (xen_mode != XEN_EMULATE) {
-        batch_maps = 1;
-    }
 }
 
 static void blk_parse_discard(struct XenBlkDev *blkdev)
 {
+    struct XenDevice *xendev = &blkdev->xendev;
     int enable;
 
     blkdev->feature_discard = true;
 
-    if (xenstore_read_be_int(&blkdev->xendev, "discard-enable", &enable) == 0) {
+    if (xenstore_read_be_int(xendev, "discard-enable", &enable) == 0) {
         blkdev->feature_discard = !!enable;
     }
 
     if (blkdev->feature_discard) {
-        xenstore_write_be_int(&blkdev->xendev, "feature-discard", 1);
+        xenstore_write_be_int(xendev, "feature-discard", 1);
     }
 }
 
@@ -978,7 +652,7 @@ static int blk_init(struct XenDevice *xendev)
     /* read xenstore entries */
     if (blkdev->params == NULL) {
         char *h = NULL;
-        blkdev->params = xenstore_read_be_str(&blkdev->xendev, "params");
+        blkdev->params = xenstore_read_be_str(xendev, "params");
         if (blkdev->params != NULL) {
             h = strchr(blkdev->params, ':');
         }
@@ -998,18 +672,18 @@ static int blk_init(struct XenDevice *xendev)
         blkdev->fileproto = "vpc";
     }
     if (blkdev->mode == NULL) {
-        blkdev->mode = xenstore_read_be_str(&blkdev->xendev, "mode");
+        blkdev->mode = xenstore_read_be_str(xendev, "mode");
     }
     if (blkdev->type == NULL) {
-        blkdev->type = xenstore_read_be_str(&blkdev->xendev, "type");
+        blkdev->type = xenstore_read_be_str(xendev, "type");
     }
     if (blkdev->dev == NULL) {
-        blkdev->dev = xenstore_read_be_str(&blkdev->xendev, "dev");
+        blkdev->dev = xenstore_read_be_str(xendev, "dev");
     }
     if (blkdev->devtype == NULL) {
-        blkdev->devtype = xenstore_read_be_str(&blkdev->xendev, "device-type");
+        blkdev->devtype = xenstore_read_be_str(xendev, "device-type");
     }
-    directiosafe = xenstore_read_be_str(&blkdev->xendev, "direct-io-safe");
+    directiosafe = xenstore_read_be_str(xendev, "direct-io-safe");
     blkdev->directiosafe = (directiosafe && atoi(directiosafe));
 
     /* do we have all we need? */
@@ -1032,18 +706,13 @@ static int blk_init(struct XenDevice *xendev)
 
     blkdev->file_blk  = BLOCK_SIZE;
 
-    xen_pv_printf(&blkdev->xendev, 3, "grant copy operation %s\n",
-                  xen_feature_grant_copy ? "enabled" : "disabled");
-
     /* fill info
      * blk_connect supplies sector-size and sectors
      */
-    xenstore_write_be_int(&blkdev->xendev, "feature-flush-cache", 1);
-    xenstore_write_be_int(&blkdev->xendev, "feature-persistent",
-                          !xen_feature_grant_copy);
-    xenstore_write_be_int(&blkdev->xendev, "info", info);
+    xenstore_write_be_int(xendev, "feature-flush-cache", 1);
+    xenstore_write_be_int(xendev, "info", info);
 
-    xenstore_write_be_int(&blkdev->xendev, "max-ring-page-order",
+    xenstore_write_be_int(xendev, "max-ring-page-order",
                           MAX_RING_PAGE_ORDER);
 
     blk_parse_discard(blkdev);
@@ -1067,25 +736,15 @@ out_error:
     return -1;
 }
 
-/*
- * We need to account for the grant allocations requiring contiguous
- * chunks; the worst case number would be
- *     max_req * max_seg + (max_req - 1) * (max_seg - 1) + 1,
- * but in order to keep things simple just use
- *     2 * max_req * max_seg.
- */
-#define MAX_GRANTS(max_req, max_seg) (2 * (max_req) * (max_seg))
-
 static int blk_connect(struct XenDevice *xendev)
 {
     struct XenBlkDev *blkdev = container_of(xendev, struct XenBlkDev, xendev);
-    int pers, index, qflags;
+    int index, qflags;
     bool readonly = true;
     bool writethrough = true;
     int order, ring_ref;
     unsigned int ring_size, max_grants;
     unsigned int i;
-    uint32_t *domids;
 
     trace_xen_disk_connect(xendev->name);
 
@@ -1105,7 +764,7 @@ static int blk_connect(struct XenDevice *xendev)
     }
 
     /* init qemu block driver */
-    index = (blkdev->xendev.dev - 202 * 256) / 16;
+    index = (xendev->dev - 202 * 256) / 16;
     blkdev->dinfo = drive_get(IF_XEN, 0, index);
     if (!blkdev->dinfo) {
         Error *local_err = NULL;
@@ -1117,11 +776,11 @@ static int blk_connect(struct XenDevice *xendev)
         }
 
         /* setup via xenbus -> create new block driver instance */
-        xen_pv_printf(&blkdev->xendev, 2, "create new bdrv (xenbus setup)\n");
+        xen_pv_printf(xendev, 2, "create new bdrv (xenbus setup)\n");
         blkdev->blk = blk_new_open(blkdev->filename, NULL, options,
                                    qflags, &local_err);
         if (!blkdev->blk) {
-            xen_pv_printf(&blkdev->xendev, 0, "error: %s\n",
+            xen_pv_printf(xendev, 0, "error: %s\n",
                           error_get_pretty(local_err));
             error_free(local_err);
             return -1;
@@ -1129,11 +788,11 @@ static int blk_connect(struct XenDevice *xendev)
         blk_set_enable_write_cache(blkdev->blk, !writethrough);
     } else {
         /* setup via qemu cmdline -> already setup for us */
-        xen_pv_printf(&blkdev->xendev, 2,
+        xen_pv_printf(xendev, 2,
                       "get configured bdrv (cmdline setup)\n");
         blkdev->blk = blk_by_legacy_dinfo(blkdev->dinfo);
         if (blk_is_read_only(blkdev->blk) && !readonly) {
-            xen_pv_printf(&blkdev->xendev, 0, "Unexpected read-only drive");
+            xen_pv_printf(xendev, 0, "Unexpected read-only drive");
             blkdev->blk = NULL;
             return -1;
         }
@@ -1146,7 +805,7 @@ static int blk_connect(struct XenDevice *xendev)
     if (blkdev->file_size < 0) {
         BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blkdev->blk);
         const char *drv_name = bs ? bdrv_get_format_name(bs) : NULL;
-        xen_pv_printf(&blkdev->xendev, 1, "blk_getlength: %d (%s) | drv %s\n",
+        xen_pv_printf(xendev, 1, "blk_getlength: %d (%s) | drv %s\n",
                       (int)blkdev->file_size, strerror(-blkdev->file_size),
                       drv_name ?: "-");
         blkdev->file_size = 0;
@@ -1158,15 +817,15 @@ static int blk_connect(struct XenDevice *xendev)
                   blkdev->file_size, blkdev->file_size >> 20);
 
     /* Fill in number of sector size and number of sectors */
-    xenstore_write_be_int(&blkdev->xendev, "sector-size", blkdev->file_blk);
-    xenstore_write_be_int64(&blkdev->xendev, "sectors",
+    xenstore_write_be_int(xendev, "sector-size", blkdev->file_blk);
+    xenstore_write_be_int64(xendev, "sectors",
                             blkdev->file_size / blkdev->file_blk);
 
-    if (xenstore_read_fe_int(&blkdev->xendev, "ring-page-order",
+    if (xenstore_read_fe_int(xendev, "ring-page-order",
                              &order) == -1) {
         blkdev->nr_ring_ref = 1;
 
-        if (xenstore_read_fe_int(&blkdev->xendev, "ring-ref",
+        if (xenstore_read_fe_int(xendev, "ring-ref",
                                  &ring_ref) == -1) {
             return -1;
         }
@@ -1183,7 +842,7 @@ static int blk_connect(struct XenDevice *xendev)
                 return -1;
             }
 
-            if (xenstore_read_fe_int(&blkdev->xendev, key,
+            if (xenstore_read_fe_int(xendev, key,
                                      &ring_ref) == -1) {
                 g_free(key);
                 return -1;
@@ -1198,23 +857,18 @@ static int blk_connect(struct XenDevice *xendev)
         return -1;
     }
 
-    if (xenstore_read_fe_int(&blkdev->xendev, "event-channel",
-                             &blkdev->xendev.remote_port) == -1) {
+    if (xenstore_read_fe_int(xendev, "event-channel",
+                             &xendev->remote_port) == -1) {
         return -1;
     }
-    if (xenstore_read_fe_int(&blkdev->xendev, "feature-persistent", &pers)) {
-        blkdev->feature_persistent = FALSE;
-    } else {
-        blkdev->feature_persistent = !!pers;
-    }
 
-    if (!blkdev->xendev.protocol) {
+    if (!xendev->protocol) {
         blkdev->protocol = BLKIF_PROTOCOL_NATIVE;
-    } else if (strcmp(blkdev->xendev.protocol, XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_NATIVE) == 0) {
+    } else if (strcmp(xendev->protocol, XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_NATIVE) == 0) {
         blkdev->protocol = BLKIF_PROTOCOL_NATIVE;
-    } else if (strcmp(blkdev->xendev.protocol, XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_X86_32) == 0) {
+    } else if (strcmp(xendev->protocol, XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_X86_32) == 0) {
         blkdev->protocol = BLKIF_PROTOCOL_X86_32;
-    } else if (strcmp(blkdev->xendev.protocol, XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_X86_64) == 0) {
+    } else if (strcmp(xendev->protocol, XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_X86_64) == 0) {
         blkdev->protocol = BLKIF_PROTOCOL_X86_64;
     } else {
         blkdev->protocol = BLKIF_PROTOCOL_NATIVE;
@@ -1241,43 +895,17 @@ static int blk_connect(struct XenDevice *xendev)
         return -1;
     }
 
-    /* Calculate the maximum number of grants needed by ioreqs */
-    max_grants = MAX_GRANTS(blkdev->max_requests,
-                            BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST);
     /* Add on the number needed for the ring pages */
-    max_grants += blkdev->nr_ring_ref;
-
-    blkdev->xendev.gnttabdev = xengnttab_open(NULL, 0);
-    if (blkdev->xendev.gnttabdev == NULL) {
-        xen_pv_printf(xendev, 0, "xengnttab_open failed: %s\n",
-                      strerror(errno));
-        return -1;
-    }
-    if (xengnttab_set_max_grants(blkdev->xendev.gnttabdev, max_grants)) {
-        xen_pv_printf(xendev, 0, "xengnttab_set_max_grants failed: %s\n",
-                      strerror(errno));
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    domids = g_new0(uint32_t, blkdev->nr_ring_ref);
-    for (i = 0; i < blkdev->nr_ring_ref; i++) {
-        domids[i] = blkdev->xendev.dom;
-    }
-
-    blkdev->sring = xengnttab_map_grant_refs(blkdev->xendev.gnttabdev,
-                                             blkdev->nr_ring_ref,
-                                             domids,
-                                             blkdev->ring_ref,
-                                             PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
-
-    g_free(domids);
+    max_grants = blkdev->nr_ring_ref;
 
+    xen_be_set_max_grant_refs(xendev, max_grants);
+    blkdev->sring = xen_be_map_grant_refs(xendev, blkdev->ring_ref,
+                                          blkdev->nr_ring_ref,
+                                          PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
     if (!blkdev->sring) {
         return -1;
     }
 
-    blkdev->cnt_map++;
-
     switch (blkdev->protocol) {
     case BLKIF_PROTOCOL_NATIVE:
     {
@@ -1301,27 +929,14 @@ static int blk_connect(struct XenDevice *xendev)
     }
     }
 
-    if (blkdev->feature_persistent) {
-        /* Init persistent grants */
-        blkdev->max_grants = blkdev->max_requests *
-            BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST;
-        blkdev->persistent_gnts = g_tree_new_full((GCompareDataFunc)int_cmp,
-                                             NULL, NULL,
-                                             batch_maps ?
-                                             (GDestroyNotify)g_free :
-                                             (GDestroyNotify)destroy_grant);
-        blkdev->persistent_regions = NULL;
-        blkdev->persistent_gnt_count = 0;
-    }
-
     blk_set_aio_context(blkdev->blk, blkdev->ctx);
 
-    xen_be_bind_evtchn(&blkdev->xendev);
+    xen_be_bind_evtchn(xendev);
 
-    xen_pv_printf(&blkdev->xendev, 1, "ok: proto %s, nr-ring-ref %u, "
+    xen_pv_printf(xendev, 1, "ok: proto %s, nr-ring-ref %u, "
                   "remote port %d, local port %d\n",
-                  blkdev->xendev.protocol, blkdev->nr_ring_ref,
-                  blkdev->xendev.remote_port, blkdev->xendev.local_port);
+                  xendev->protocol, blkdev->nr_ring_ref,
+                  xendev->remote_port, xendev->local_port);
     return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1339,41 +954,15 @@ static void blk_disconnect(struct XenDevice *xendev)
         blk_unref(blkdev->blk);
         blkdev->blk = NULL;
     }
-    xen_pv_unbind_evtchn(&blkdev->xendev);
+    xen_pv_unbind_evtchn(xendev);
 
     aio_context_release(blkdev->ctx);
 
     if (blkdev->sring) {
-        xengnttab_unmap(blkdev->xendev.gnttabdev, blkdev->sring,
-                        blkdev->nr_ring_ref);
-        blkdev->cnt_map--;
+        xen_be_unmap_grant_refs(xendev, blkdev->sring,
+                                blkdev->nr_ring_ref);
         blkdev->sring = NULL;
     }
-
-    /*
-     * Unmap persistent grants before switching to the closed state
-     * so the frontend can free them.
-     *
-     * In the !batch_maps case g_tree_destroy will take care of unmapping
-     * the grant, but in the batch_maps case we need to iterate over every
-     * region in persistent_regions and unmap it.
-     */
-    if (blkdev->feature_persistent) {
-        g_tree_destroy(blkdev->persistent_gnts);
-        assert(batch_maps || blkdev->persistent_gnt_count == 0);
-        if (batch_maps) {
-            blkdev->persistent_gnt_count = 0;
-            g_slist_foreach(blkdev->persistent_regions,
-                            (GFunc)remove_persistent_region, blkdev);
-            g_slist_free(blkdev->persistent_regions);
-        }
-        blkdev->feature_persistent = false;
-    }
-
-    if (blkdev->xendev.gnttabdev) {
-        xengnttab_close(blkdev->xendev.gnttabdev);
-        blkdev->xendev.gnttabdev = NULL;
-    }
 }
 
 static int blk_free(struct XenDevice *xendev)
@@ -1410,10 +999,11 @@ static void blk_event(struct XenDevice *xendev)
 }
 
 struct XenDevOps xen_blkdev_ops = {
+    .flags      = DEVOPS_FLAG_NEED_GNTDEV,
     .size       = sizeof(struct XenBlkDev),
     .alloc      = blk_alloc,
     .init       = blk_init,
-    .initialise    = blk_connect,
+    .initialise = blk_connect,
     .disconnect = blk_disconnect,
     .event      = blk_event,
     .free       = blk_free,
diff --git a/hw/char/xen_console.c b/hw/char/xen_console.c
index bdfaa40ed3..8b4b4bf523 100644
--- a/hw/char/xen_console.c
+++ b/hw/char/xen_console.c
@@ -233,12 +233,11 @@ static int con_initialise(struct XenDevice *xendev)
     if (!xendev->dev) {
         xen_pfn_t mfn = con->ring_ref;
         con->sring = xenforeignmemory_map(xen_fmem, con->xendev.dom,
-                                          PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
+                                          PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
                                           1, &mfn, NULL);
     } else {
-        con->sring = xengnttab_map_grant_ref(xendev->gnttabdev, con->xendev.dom,
-                                             con->ring_ref,
-                                             PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE);
+        con->sring = xen_be_map_grant_ref(xendev, con->ring_ref,
+                                          PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
     }
     if (!con->sring)
 	return -1;
@@ -267,7 +266,7 @@ static void con_disconnect(struct XenDevice *xendev)
         if (!xendev->dev) {
             xenforeignmemory_unmap(xen_fmem, con->sring, 1);
         } else {
-            xengnttab_unmap(xendev->gnttabdev, con->sring, 1);
+            xen_be_unmap_grant_ref(xendev, con->sring);
         }
         con->sring = NULL;
     }
diff --git a/hw/i386/xen/xen-hvm.c b/hw/i386/xen/xen-hvm.c
index caa563be3d..6ffa3c22cc 100644
--- a/hw/i386/xen/xen-hvm.c
+++ b/hw/i386/xen/xen-hvm.c
@@ -95,7 +95,8 @@ typedef struct XenIOState {
     CPUState **cpu_by_vcpu_id;
     /* the evtchn port for polling the notification, */
     evtchn_port_t *ioreq_local_port;
-    /* evtchn local port for buffered io */
+    /* evtchn remote and local ports for buffered io */
+    evtchn_port_t bufioreq_remote_port;
     evtchn_port_t bufioreq_local_port;
     /* the evtchn fd for polling */
     xenevtchn_handle *xce_handle;
@@ -1236,12 +1237,52 @@ static void xen_wakeup_notifier(Notifier *notifier, void *data)
     xc_set_hvm_param(xen_xc, xen_domid, HVM_PARAM_ACPI_S_STATE, 0);
 }
 
-void xen_hvm_init(PCMachineState *pcms, MemoryRegion **ram_memory)
+static int xen_map_ioreq_server(XenIOState *state)
 {
-    int i, rc;
     xen_pfn_t ioreq_pfn;
     xen_pfn_t bufioreq_pfn;
     evtchn_port_t bufioreq_evtchn;
+    int rc;
+
+    rc = xen_get_ioreq_server_info(xen_domid, state->ioservid,
+                                   &ioreq_pfn, &bufioreq_pfn,
+                                   &bufioreq_evtchn);
+    if (rc < 0) {
+        error_report("failed to get ioreq server info: error %d handle=%p",
+                     errno, xen_xc);
+        return rc;
+    }
+
+    DPRINTF("shared page at pfn %lx\n", ioreq_pfn);
+    DPRINTF("buffered io page at pfn %lx\n", bufioreq_pfn);
+    DPRINTF("buffered io evtchn is %x\n", bufioreq_evtchn);
+
+    state->shared_page = xenforeignmemory_map(xen_fmem, xen_domid,
+                                              PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+                                              1, &ioreq_pfn, NULL);
+    if (state->shared_page == NULL) {
+        error_report("map shared IO page returned error %d handle=%p",
+                     errno, xen_xc);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    state->buffered_io_page = xenforeignmemory_map(xen_fmem, xen_domid,
+                                                   PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+                                                   1, &bufioreq_pfn, NULL);
+    if (state->buffered_io_page == NULL) {
+        error_report("map buffered IO page returned error %d", errno);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    state->bufioreq_remote_port = bufioreq_evtchn;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void xen_hvm_init(PCMachineState *pcms, MemoryRegion **ram_memory)
+{
+    int i, rc;
+    xen_pfn_t ioreq_pfn;
     XenIOState *state;
 
     state = g_malloc0(sizeof (XenIOState));
@@ -1269,25 +1310,8 @@ void xen_hvm_init(PCMachineState *pcms, MemoryRegion **ram_memory)
     state->wakeup.notify = xen_wakeup_notifier;
     qemu_register_wakeup_notifier(&state->wakeup);
 
-    rc = xen_get_ioreq_server_info(xen_domid, state->ioservid,
-                                   &ioreq_pfn, &bufioreq_pfn,
-                                   &bufioreq_evtchn);
+    rc = xen_map_ioreq_server(state);
     if (rc < 0) {
-        error_report("failed to get ioreq server info: error %d handle=%p",
-                     errno, xen_xc);
-        goto err;
-    }
-
-    DPRINTF("shared page at pfn %lx\n", ioreq_pfn);
-    DPRINTF("buffered io page at pfn %lx\n", bufioreq_pfn);
-    DPRINTF("buffered io evtchn is %x\n", bufioreq_evtchn);
-
-    state->shared_page = xenforeignmemory_map(xen_fmem, xen_domid,
-                                              PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
-                                              1, &ioreq_pfn, NULL);
-    if (state->shared_page == NULL) {
-        error_report("map shared IO page returned error %d handle=%p",
-                     errno, xen_xc);
         goto err;
     }
 
@@ -1308,14 +1332,6 @@ void xen_hvm_init(PCMachineState *pcms, MemoryRegion **ram_memory)
         goto err;
     }
 
-    state->buffered_io_page = xenforeignmemory_map(xen_fmem, xen_domid,
-                                                   PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
-                                                   1, &bufioreq_pfn, NULL);
-    if (state->buffered_io_page == NULL) {
-        error_report("map buffered IO page returned error %d", errno);
-        goto err;
-    }
-
     /* Note: cpus is empty at this point in init */
     state->cpu_by_vcpu_id = g_malloc0(max_cpus * sizeof(CPUState *));
 
@@ -1340,7 +1356,7 @@ void xen_hvm_init(PCMachineState *pcms, MemoryRegion **ram_memory)
     }
 
     rc = xenevtchn_bind_interdomain(state->xce_handle, xen_domid,
-                                    bufioreq_evtchn);
+                                    state->bufioreq_remote_port);
     if (rc == -1) {
         error_report("buffered evtchn bind error %d", errno);
         goto err;
diff --git a/hw/i386/xen/xen_pvdevice.c b/hw/i386/xen/xen_pvdevice.c
index f748823658..a146f1883a 100644
--- a/hw/i386/xen/xen_pvdevice.c
+++ b/hw/i386/xen/xen_pvdevice.c
@@ -71,6 +71,16 @@ static const MemoryRegionOps xen_pv_mmio_ops = {
     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
 };
 
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_xen_pvdevice = {
+    .name = "xen-pvdevice",
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id = 1,
+    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+        VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(parent_obj, XenPVDevice),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+    }
+};
+
 static void xen_pv_realize(PCIDevice *pci_dev, Error **errp)
 {
     XenPVDevice *d = XEN_PV_DEVICE(pci_dev);
@@ -120,6 +130,7 @@ static void xen_pv_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_OTHER;
     dc->desc = "Xen PV Device";
     dc->props = xen_pv_props;
+    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_xen_pvdevice;
 }
 
 static const TypeInfo xen_pv_type_info = {
diff --git a/hw/net/xen_nic.c b/hw/net/xen_nic.c
index 20c43a61b3..46a8dbfc90 100644
--- a/hw/net/xen_nic.c
+++ b/hw/net/xen_nic.c
@@ -160,9 +160,8 @@ static void net_tx_packets(struct XenNetDev *netdev)
                           (txreq.flags & NETTXF_more_data)      ? " more_data"      : "",
                           (txreq.flags & NETTXF_extra_info)     ? " extra_info"     : "");
 
-            page = xengnttab_map_grant_ref(netdev->xendev.gnttabdev,
-                                           netdev->xendev.dom,
-                                           txreq.gref, PROT_READ);
+            page = xen_be_map_grant_ref(&netdev->xendev, txreq.gref,
+                                        PROT_READ);
             if (page == NULL) {
                 xen_pv_printf(&netdev->xendev, 0,
                               "error: tx gref dereference failed (%d)\n",
@@ -183,7 +182,7 @@ static void net_tx_packets(struct XenNetDev *netdev)
                 qemu_send_packet(qemu_get_queue(netdev->nic),
                                  page + txreq.offset, txreq.size);
             }
-            xengnttab_unmap(netdev->xendev.gnttabdev, page, 1);
+            xen_be_unmap_grant_ref(&netdev->xendev, page);
             net_tx_response(netdev, &txreq, NETIF_RSP_OKAY);
         }
         if (!netdev->tx_work) {
@@ -254,9 +253,7 @@ static ssize_t net_rx_packet(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size
     memcpy(&rxreq, RING_GET_REQUEST(&netdev->rx_ring, rc), sizeof(rxreq));
     netdev->rx_ring.req_cons = ++rc;
 
-    page = xengnttab_map_grant_ref(netdev->xendev.gnttabdev,
-                                   netdev->xendev.dom,
-                                   rxreq.gref, PROT_WRITE);
+    page = xen_be_map_grant_ref(&netdev->xendev, rxreq.gref, PROT_WRITE);
     if (page == NULL) {
         xen_pv_printf(&netdev->xendev, 0,
                       "error: rx gref dereference failed (%d)\n",
@@ -265,7 +262,7 @@ static ssize_t net_rx_packet(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size
         return -1;
     }
     memcpy(page + NET_IP_ALIGN, buf, size);
-    xengnttab_unmap(netdev->xendev.gnttabdev, page, 1);
+    xen_be_unmap_grant_ref(&netdev->xendev, page);
     net_rx_response(netdev, &rxreq, NETIF_RSP_OKAY, NET_IP_ALIGN, size, 0);
 
     return size;
@@ -338,19 +335,17 @@ static int net_connect(struct XenDevice *xendev)
         return -1;
     }
 
-    netdev->txs = xengnttab_map_grant_ref(netdev->xendev.gnttabdev,
-                                          netdev->xendev.dom,
-                                          netdev->tx_ring_ref,
-                                          PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
+    netdev->txs = xen_be_map_grant_ref(&netdev->xendev,
+                                       netdev->tx_ring_ref,
+                                       PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
     if (!netdev->txs) {
         return -1;
     }
-    netdev->rxs = xengnttab_map_grant_ref(netdev->xendev.gnttabdev,
-                                          netdev->xendev.dom,
-                                          netdev->rx_ring_ref,
-                                          PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
+    netdev->rxs = xen_be_map_grant_ref(&netdev->xendev,
+                                       netdev->rx_ring_ref,
+                                       PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
     if (!netdev->rxs) {
-        xengnttab_unmap(netdev->xendev.gnttabdev, netdev->txs, 1);
+        xen_be_unmap_grant_ref(&netdev->xendev, netdev->txs);
         netdev->txs = NULL;
         return -1;
     }
@@ -375,11 +370,11 @@ static void net_disconnect(struct XenDevice *xendev)
     xen_pv_unbind_evtchn(&netdev->xendev);
 
     if (netdev->txs) {
-        xengnttab_unmap(netdev->xendev.gnttabdev, netdev->txs, 1);
+        xen_be_unmap_grant_ref(&netdev->xendev, netdev->txs);
         netdev->txs = NULL;
     }
     if (netdev->rxs) {
-        xengnttab_unmap(netdev->xendev.gnttabdev, netdev->rxs, 1);
+        xen_be_unmap_grant_ref(&netdev->xendev, netdev->rxs);
         netdev->rxs = NULL;
     }
 }
diff --git a/hw/usb/xen-usb.c b/hw/usb/xen-usb.c
index b3a90c0e68..5b2e21ed18 100644
--- a/hw/usb/xen-usb.c
+++ b/hw/usb/xen-usb.c
@@ -173,8 +173,9 @@ static int usbback_gnttab_map(struct usbback_req *usbback_req)
         for (i = 0; i < usbback_req->nr_buffer_segs; i++) {
             ref[i] = usbback_req->req.seg[i].gref;
         }
-        usbback_req->buffer = xengnttab_map_domain_grant_refs(xendev->gnttabdev,
-            usbback_req->nr_buffer_segs, xendev->dom, ref, prot);
+        usbback_req->buffer =
+            xen_be_map_grant_refs(xendev, ref, usbback_req->nr_buffer_segs,
+                                  prot);
 
         if (!usbback_req->buffer) {
             return -ENOMEM;
@@ -206,8 +207,9 @@ static int usbback_gnttab_map(struct usbback_req *usbback_req)
     for (i = 0; i < usbback_req->nr_extra_segs; i++) {
         ref[i] = usbback_req->req.seg[i + usbback_req->req.nr_buffer_segs].gref;
     }
-    usbback_req->isoc_buffer = xengnttab_map_domain_grant_refs(
-         xendev->gnttabdev, usbback_req->nr_extra_segs, xendev->dom, ref, prot);
+    usbback_req->isoc_buffer =
+        xen_be_map_grant_refs(xendev, ref, usbback_req->nr_extra_segs,
+                              prot);
 
     if (!usbback_req->isoc_buffer) {
         return -ENOMEM;
@@ -291,14 +293,14 @@ static void usbback_do_response(struct usbback_req *usbback_req, int32_t status,
     }
 
     if (usbback_req->buffer) {
-        xengnttab_unmap(xendev->gnttabdev, usbback_req->buffer,
-                        usbback_req->nr_buffer_segs);
+        xen_be_unmap_grant_refs(xendev, usbback_req->buffer,
+                                usbback_req->nr_buffer_segs);
         usbback_req->buffer = NULL;
     }
 
     if (usbback_req->isoc_buffer) {
-        xengnttab_unmap(xendev->gnttabdev, usbback_req->isoc_buffer,
-                        usbback_req->nr_extra_segs);
+        xen_be_unmap_grant_refs(xendev, usbback_req->isoc_buffer,
+                                usbback_req->nr_extra_segs);
         usbback_req->isoc_buffer = NULL;
     }
 
@@ -834,11 +836,11 @@ static void usbback_disconnect(struct XenDevice *xendev)
     xen_pv_unbind_evtchn(xendev);
 
     if (usbif->urb_sring) {
-        xengnttab_unmap(xendev->gnttabdev, usbif->urb_sring, 1);
+        xen_be_unmap_grant_ref(xendev, usbif->urb_sring);
         usbif->urb_sring = NULL;
     }
     if (usbif->conn_sring) {
-        xengnttab_unmap(xendev->gnttabdev, usbif->conn_sring, 1);
+        xen_be_unmap_grant_ref(xendev, usbif->conn_sring);
         usbif->conn_sring = NULL;
     }
 
@@ -877,12 +879,10 @@ static int usbback_connect(struct XenDevice *xendev)
         return -1;
     }
 
-    usbif->urb_sring = xengnttab_map_grant_ref(xendev->gnttabdev, xendev->dom,
-                                               urb_ring_ref,
-                                               PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
-    usbif->conn_sring = xengnttab_map_grant_ref(xendev->gnttabdev, xendev->dom,
-                                                conn_ring_ref,
-                                                PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
+    usbif->urb_sring = xen_be_map_grant_ref(xendev, urb_ring_ref,
+                                            PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
+    usbif->conn_sring = xen_be_map_grant_ref(xendev, conn_ring_ref,
+                                             PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
     if (!usbif->urb_sring || !usbif->conn_sring) {
         xen_pv_printf(xendev, 0, "error mapping rings\n");
         usbback_disconnect(xendev);
@@ -1024,10 +1024,7 @@ static void usbback_alloc(struct XenDevice *xendev)
 
     /* max_grants: for each request and for the rings (request and connect). */
     max_grants = USBIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST * USB_URB_RING_SIZE + 2;
-    if (xengnttab_set_max_grants(xendev->gnttabdev, max_grants) < 0) {
-        xen_pv_printf(xendev, 0, "xengnttab_set_max_grants failed: %s\n",
-                      strerror(errno));
-    }
+    xen_be_set_max_grant_refs(xendev, max_grants);
 }
 
 static int usbback_free(struct XenDevice *xendev)
diff --git a/hw/xen/xen_backend.c b/hw/xen/xen_backend.c
index 7445b506ac..9a8e8771ec 100644
--- a/hw/xen/xen_backend.c
+++ b/hw/xen/xen_backend.c
@@ -44,9 +44,9 @@ BusState *xen_sysbus;
 /* public */
 struct xs_handle *xenstore = NULL;
 const char *xen_protocol;
-bool xen_feature_grant_copy;
 
 /* private */
+static bool xen_feature_grant_copy;
 static int debug;
 
 int xenstore_write_be_str(struct XenDevice *xendev, const char *node, const char *val)
@@ -106,6 +106,156 @@ int xen_be_set_state(struct XenDevice *xendev, enum xenbus_state state)
     return 0;
 }
 
+void xen_be_set_max_grant_refs(struct XenDevice *xendev,
+                               unsigned int nr_refs)
+{
+    assert(xendev->ops->flags & DEVOPS_FLAG_NEED_GNTDEV);
+
+    if (xengnttab_set_max_grants(xendev->gnttabdev, nr_refs)) {
+        xen_pv_printf(xendev, 0, "xengnttab_set_max_grants failed: %s\n",
+                      strerror(errno));
+    }
+}
+
+void *xen_be_map_grant_refs(struct XenDevice *xendev, uint32_t *refs,
+                            unsigned int nr_refs, int prot)
+{
+    void *ptr;
+
+    assert(xendev->ops->flags & DEVOPS_FLAG_NEED_GNTDEV);
+
+    ptr = xengnttab_map_domain_grant_refs(xendev->gnttabdev, nr_refs,
+                                          xen_domid, refs, prot);
+    if (!ptr) {
+        xen_pv_printf(xendev, 0,
+                      "xengnttab_map_domain_grant_refs failed: %s\n",
+                      strerror(errno));
+    }
+
+    return ptr;
+}
+
+void xen_be_unmap_grant_refs(struct XenDevice *xendev, void *ptr,
+                             unsigned int nr_refs)
+{
+    assert(xendev->ops->flags & DEVOPS_FLAG_NEED_GNTDEV);
+
+    if (xengnttab_unmap(xendev->gnttabdev, ptr, nr_refs)) {
+        xen_pv_printf(xendev, 0, "xengnttab_unmap failed: %s\n",
+                      strerror(errno));
+    }
+}
+
+static int compat_copy_grant_refs(struct XenDevice *xendev,
+                                  bool to_domain,
+                                  XenGrantCopySegment segs[],
+                                  unsigned int nr_segs)
+{
+    uint32_t *refs = g_new(uint32_t, nr_segs);
+    int prot = to_domain ? PROT_WRITE : PROT_READ;
+    void *pages;
+    unsigned int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < nr_segs; i++) {
+        XenGrantCopySegment *seg = &segs[i];
+
+        refs[i] = to_domain ?
+            seg->dest.foreign.ref : seg->source.foreign.ref;
+    }
+
+    pages = xengnttab_map_domain_grant_refs(xendev->gnttabdev, nr_segs,
+                                            xen_domid, refs, prot);
+    if (!pages) {
+        xen_pv_printf(xendev, 0,
+                      "xengnttab_map_domain_grant_refs failed: %s\n",
+                      strerror(errno));
+        g_free(refs);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < nr_segs; i++) {
+        XenGrantCopySegment *seg = &segs[i];
+        void *page = pages + (i * XC_PAGE_SIZE);
+
+        if (to_domain) {
+            memcpy(page + seg->dest.foreign.offset, seg->source.virt,
+                   seg->len);
+        } else {
+            memcpy(seg->dest.virt, page + seg->source.foreign.offset,
+                   seg->len);
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (xengnttab_unmap(xendev->gnttabdev, pages, nr_segs)) {
+        xen_pv_printf(xendev, 0, "xengnttab_unmap failed: %s\n",
+                      strerror(errno));
+    }
+
+    g_free(refs);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int xen_be_copy_grant_refs(struct XenDevice *xendev,
+                           bool to_domain,
+                           XenGrantCopySegment segs[],
+                           unsigned int nr_segs)
+{
+    xengnttab_grant_copy_segment_t *xengnttab_segs;
+    unsigned int i;
+    int rc;
+
+    assert(xendev->ops->flags & DEVOPS_FLAG_NEED_GNTDEV);
+
+    if (!xen_feature_grant_copy) {
+        return compat_copy_grant_refs(xendev, to_domain, segs, nr_segs);
+    }
+
+    xengnttab_segs = g_new0(xengnttab_grant_copy_segment_t, nr_segs);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < nr_segs; i++) {
+        XenGrantCopySegment *seg = &segs[i];
+        xengnttab_grant_copy_segment_t *xengnttab_seg = &xengnttab_segs[i];
+
+        if (to_domain) {
+            xengnttab_seg->flags = GNTCOPY_dest_gref;
+            xengnttab_seg->dest.foreign.domid = xen_domid;
+            xengnttab_seg->dest.foreign.ref = seg->dest.foreign.ref;
+            xengnttab_seg->dest.foreign.offset = seg->dest.foreign.offset;
+            xengnttab_seg->source.virt = seg->source.virt;
+        } else {
+            xengnttab_seg->flags = GNTCOPY_source_gref;
+            xengnttab_seg->source.foreign.domid = xen_domid;
+            xengnttab_seg->source.foreign.ref = seg->source.foreign.ref;
+            xengnttab_seg->source.foreign.offset =
+                seg->source.foreign.offset;
+            xengnttab_seg->dest.virt = seg->dest.virt;
+        }
+
+        xengnttab_seg->len = seg->len;
+    }
+
+    rc = xengnttab_grant_copy(xendev->gnttabdev, nr_segs, xengnttab_segs);
+
+    if (rc) {
+        xen_pv_printf(xendev, 0, "xengnttab_copy failed: %s\n",
+                      strerror(errno));
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < nr_segs; i++) {
+        xengnttab_grant_copy_segment_t *xengnttab_seg =
+            &xengnttab_segs[i];
+
+        if (xengnttab_seg->status != GNTST_okay) {
+            xen_pv_printf(xendev, 0, "segment[%u] status: %d\n", i,
+                          xengnttab_seg->status);
+            rc = -1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    g_free(xengnttab_segs);
+    return rc;
+}
+
 /*
  * get xen backend device, allocate a new one if it doesn't exist.
  */
@@ -149,18 +299,6 @@ static struct XenDevice *xen_be_get_xendev(const char *type, int dom, int dev,
     }
     qemu_set_cloexec(xenevtchn_fd(xendev->evtchndev));
 
-    if (ops->flags & DEVOPS_FLAG_NEED_GNTDEV) {
-        xendev->gnttabdev = xengnttab_open(NULL, 0);
-        if (xendev->gnttabdev == NULL) {
-            xen_pv_printf(NULL, 0, "can't open gnttab device\n");
-            xenevtchn_close(xendev->evtchndev);
-            qdev_unplug(DEVICE(xendev), NULL);
-            return NULL;
-        }
-    } else {
-        xendev->gnttabdev = NULL;
-    }
-
     xen_pv_insert_xendev(xendev);
 
     if (xendev->ops->alloc) {
@@ -322,6 +460,16 @@ static int xen_be_try_initialise(struct XenDevice *xendev)
         }
     }
 
+    if (xendev->ops->flags & DEVOPS_FLAG_NEED_GNTDEV) {
+        xendev->gnttabdev = xengnttab_open(NULL, 0);
+        if (xendev->gnttabdev == NULL) {
+            xen_pv_printf(NULL, 0, "can't open gnttab device\n");
+            return -1;
+        }
+    } else {
+        xendev->gnttabdev = NULL;
+    }
+
     if (xendev->ops->initialise) {
         rc = xendev->ops->initialise(xendev);
     }
@@ -369,6 +517,10 @@ static void xen_be_disconnect(struct XenDevice *xendev, enum xenbus_state state)
         xendev->ops->disconnect) {
         xendev->ops->disconnect(xendev);
     }
+    if (xendev->gnttabdev) {
+        xengnttab_close(xendev->gnttabdev);
+        xendev->gnttabdev = NULL;
+    }
     if (xendev->be_state != state) {
         xen_be_set_state(xendev, state);
     }
diff --git a/hw/xen/xen_pt.c b/hw/xen/xen_pt.c
index 9b7a960de1..e5a6eff44f 100644
--- a/hw/xen/xen_pt.c
+++ b/hw/xen/xen_pt.c
@@ -907,7 +907,7 @@ out:
         }
     }
 
-    memory_listener_register(&s->memory_listener, &s->dev.bus_master_as);
+    memory_listener_register(&s->memory_listener, &address_space_memory);
     memory_listener_register(&s->io_listener, &address_space_io);
     s->listener_set = true;
     XEN_PT_LOG(d,
diff --git a/hw/xen/xen_pt_config_init.c b/hw/xen/xen_pt_config_init.c
index a3ce33e78b..aee31c62bb 100644
--- a/hw/xen/xen_pt_config_init.c
+++ b/hw/xen/xen_pt_config_init.c
@@ -504,6 +504,8 @@ static int xen_pt_bar_reg_write(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
         bar_ro_mask = XEN_PT_BAR_IO_RO_MASK | (r_size - 1);
         break;
     case XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_UPPER:
+        assert(index > 0);
+        r_size = d->io_regions[index - 1].size >> 32;
         bar_emu_mask = XEN_PT_BAR_ALLF;
         bar_ro_mask = r_size ? r_size - 1 : 0;
         break;
diff --git a/include/hw/xen/xen_backend.h b/include/hw/xen/xen_backend.h
index 3a27692407..9c17fdd85d 100644
--- a/include/hw/xen/xen_backend.h
+++ b/include/hw/xen/xen_backend.h
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
 /* variables */
 extern struct xs_handle *xenstore;
 extern const char *xen_protocol;
-extern bool xen_feature_grant_copy;
 extern DeviceState *xen_sysdev;
 extern BusState *xen_sysbus;
 
@@ -42,6 +41,39 @@ void xen_be_register_common(void);
 int xen_be_register(const char *type, struct XenDevOps *ops);
 int xen_be_set_state(struct XenDevice *xendev, enum xenbus_state state);
 int xen_be_bind_evtchn(struct XenDevice *xendev);
+void xen_be_set_max_grant_refs(struct XenDevice *xendev,
+                               unsigned int nr_refs);
+void *xen_be_map_grant_refs(struct XenDevice *xendev, uint32_t *refs,
+                            unsigned int nr_refs, int prot);
+void xen_be_unmap_grant_refs(struct XenDevice *xendev, void *ptr,
+                             unsigned int nr_refs);
+
+typedef struct XenGrantCopySegment {
+    union {
+        void *virt;
+        struct {
+            uint32_t ref;
+            off_t offset;
+        } foreign;
+    } source, dest;
+    size_t len;
+} XenGrantCopySegment;
+
+int xen_be_copy_grant_refs(struct XenDevice *xendev,
+                           bool to_domain, XenGrantCopySegment segs[],
+                           unsigned int nr_segs);
+
+static inline void *xen_be_map_grant_ref(struct XenDevice *xendev,
+                                         uint32_t ref, int prot)
+{
+    return xen_be_map_grant_refs(xendev, &ref, 1, prot);
+}
+
+static inline void xen_be_unmap_grant_ref(struct XenDevice *xendev,
+                                          void *ptr)
+{
+    return xen_be_unmap_grant_refs(xendev, ptr, 1);
+}
 
 /* actual backend drivers */
 extern struct XenDevOps xen_console_ops;      /* xen_console.c     */
diff --git a/include/hw/xen/xen_common.h b/include/hw/xen/xen_common.h
index 5f1402b494..bbf207dcef 100644
--- a/include/hw/xen/xen_common.h
+++ b/include/hw/xen/xen_common.h
@@ -667,8 +667,21 @@ static inline int xen_domain_create(xc_interface *xc, uint32_t ssidref,
 
 #if CONFIG_XEN_CTRL_INTERFACE_VERSION < 40800
 
-
-typedef void *xengnttab_grant_copy_segment_t;
+struct xengnttab_grant_copy_segment {
+    union xengnttab_copy_ptr {
+        void *virt;
+        struct {
+            uint32_t ref;
+            uint16_t offset;
+            uint16_t domid;
+        } foreign;
+    } source, dest;
+    uint16_t len;
+    uint16_t flags;
+    int16_t status;
+};
+
+typedef struct xengnttab_grant_copy_segment xengnttab_grant_copy_segment_t;
 
 static inline int xengnttab_grant_copy(xengnttab_handle *xgt, uint32_t count,
                                        xengnttab_grant_copy_segment_t *segs)
diff --git a/scripts/checkpatch.pl b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
index cb1b652388..e3d8c2cdfc 100755
--- a/scripts/checkpatch.pl
+++ b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
@@ -271,7 +271,7 @@ our @typeList = (
 	qr{hwaddr},
         # external libraries
 	qr{xml${Ident}},
-	qr{xendevicemodel_handle},
+	qr{xen\w+_handle},
 	# Glib definitions
 	qr{gchar},
 	qr{gshort},