aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/lib/buildid.c
blob: 6156997c3895ec1e09c3b576315a7a1bd16ceb91 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0

#include <linux/buildid.h>
#include <linux/elf.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>

#define BUILD_ID 3
/*
 * Parse build id from the note segment. This logic can be shared between
 * 32-bit and 64-bit system, because Elf32_Nhdr and Elf64_Nhdr are
 * identical.
 */
static inline int parse_build_id(void *page_addr,
				 unsigned char *build_id,
				 __u32 *size,
				 void *note_start,
				 Elf32_Word note_size)
{
	Elf32_Word note_offs = 0, new_offs;

	/* check for overflow */
	if (note_start < page_addr || note_start + note_size < note_start)
		return -EINVAL;

	/* only supports note that fits in the first page */
	if (note_start + note_size > page_addr + PAGE_SIZE)
		return -EINVAL;

	while (note_offs + sizeof(Elf32_Nhdr) < note_size) {
		Elf32_Nhdr *nhdr = (Elf32_Nhdr *)(note_start + note_offs);

		if (nhdr->n_type == BUILD_ID &&
		    nhdr->n_namesz == sizeof("GNU") &&
		    nhdr->n_descsz > 0 &&
		    nhdr->n_descsz <= BUILD_ID_SIZE_MAX) {
			memcpy(build_id,
			       note_start + note_offs +
			       ALIGN(sizeof("GNU"), 4) + sizeof(Elf32_Nhdr),
			       nhdr->n_descsz);
			memset(build_id + nhdr->n_descsz, 0,
			       BUILD_ID_SIZE_MAX - nhdr->n_descsz);
			if (size)
				*size = nhdr->n_descsz;
			return 0;
		}
		new_offs = note_offs + sizeof(Elf32_Nhdr) +
			ALIGN(nhdr->n_namesz, 4) + ALIGN(nhdr->n_descsz, 4);
		if (new_offs <= note_offs)  /* overflow */
			break;
		note_offs = new_offs;
	}
	return -EINVAL;
}

/* Parse build ID from 32-bit ELF */
static int get_build_id_32(void *page_addr, unsigned char *build_id,
			   __u32 *size)
{
	Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr = (Elf32_Ehdr *)page_addr;
	Elf32_Phdr *phdr;
	int i;

	/* only supports phdr that fits in one page */
	if (ehdr->e_phnum >
	    (PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr)) / sizeof(Elf32_Phdr))
		return -EINVAL;

	phdr = (Elf32_Phdr *)(page_addr + sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr));

	for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; ++i) {
		if (phdr[i].p_type == PT_NOTE &&
		    !parse_build_id(page_addr, build_id, size,
				    page_addr + phdr[i].p_offset,
				    phdr[i].p_filesz))
			return 0;
	}
	return -EINVAL;
}

/* Parse build ID from 64-bit ELF */
static int get_build_id_64(void *page_addr, unsigned char *build_id,
			   __u32 *size)
{
	Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr = (Elf64_Ehdr *)page_addr;
	Elf64_Phdr *phdr;
	int i;

	/* only supports phdr that fits in one page */
	if (ehdr->e_phnum >
	    (PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr)) / sizeof(Elf64_Phdr))
		return -EINVAL;

	phdr = (Elf64_Phdr *)(page_addr + sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr));

	for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; ++i) {
		if (phdr[i].p_type == PT_NOTE &&
		    !parse_build_id(page_addr, build_id, size,
				    page_addr + phdr[i].p_offset,
				    phdr[i].p_filesz))
			return 0;
	}
	return -EINVAL;
}

/*
 * Parse build ID of ELF file mapped to vma
 * @vma:      vma object
 * @build_id: buffer to store build id, at least BUILD_ID_SIZE long
 * @size:     returns actual build id size in case of success
 *
 * Returns 0 on success, otherwise error (< 0).
 */
int build_id_parse(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned char *build_id,
		   __u32 *size)
{
	Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr;
	struct page *page;
	void *page_addr;
	int ret;

	/* only works for page backed storage  */
	if (!vma->vm_file)
		return -EINVAL;

	page = find_get_page(vma->vm_file->f_mapping, 0);
	if (!page)
		return -EFAULT;	/* page not mapped */

	ret = -EINVAL;
	page_addr = kmap_atomic(page);
	ehdr = (Elf32_Ehdr *)page_addr;

	/* compare magic x7f "ELF" */
	if (memcmp(ehdr->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0)
		goto out;

	/* only support executable file and shared object file */
	if (ehdr->e_type != ET_EXEC && ehdr->e_type != ET_DYN)
		goto out;

	if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32)
		ret = get_build_id_32(page_addr, build_id, size);
	else if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64)
		ret = get_build_id_64(page_addr, build_id, size);
out:
	kunmap_atomic(page_addr);
	put_page(page);
	return ret;
}