aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/crypto/gcm.c
blob: f6bee6f209a66ec75af1dfe4a758cb40c566d6ae (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
/*
 * GCM: Galois/Counter Mode.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2007 Nokia Siemens Networks - Mikko Herranen <mh1@iki.fi>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
 * by the Free Software Foundation.
 */

#include <crypto/algapi.h>
#include <crypto/gf128mul.h>
#include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

#include "internal.h"

struct gcm_instance_ctx {
	struct crypto_spawn ctr;
};

struct crypto_gcm_ctx {
	struct crypto_ablkcipher *ctr;
	struct gf128mul_4k *gf128;
};

struct crypto_gcm_ghash_ctx {
	u32 bytes;
	u32 flags;
	struct gf128mul_4k *gf128;
	u8 buffer[16];
};

struct crypto_gcm_req_priv_ctx {
	u8 auth_tag[16];
	u8 iauth_tag[16];
	struct scatterlist src[2];
	struct scatterlist dst[2];
	struct crypto_gcm_ghash_ctx ghash;
	struct ablkcipher_request abreq;
};

struct crypto_gcm_setkey_result {
	int err;
	struct completion completion;
};

static inline struct crypto_gcm_req_priv_ctx *crypto_gcm_reqctx(
	struct aead_request *req)
{
	unsigned long align = crypto_aead_alignmask(crypto_aead_reqtfm(req));

	return (void *)PTR_ALIGN((u8 *)aead_request_ctx(req), align + 1);
}

static void crypto_gcm_ghash_init(struct crypto_gcm_ghash_ctx *ctx, u32 flags,
				  struct gf128mul_4k *gf128)
{
	ctx->bytes = 0;
	ctx->flags = flags;
	ctx->gf128 = gf128;
	memset(ctx->buffer, 0, 16);
}

static void crypto_gcm_ghash_update(struct crypto_gcm_ghash_ctx *ctx,
				    const u8 *src, unsigned int srclen)
{
	u8 *dst = ctx->buffer;

	if (ctx->bytes) {
		int n = min(srclen, ctx->bytes);
		u8 *pos = dst + (16 - ctx->bytes);

		ctx->bytes -= n;
		srclen -= n;

		while (n--)
			*pos++ ^= *src++;

		if (!ctx->bytes)
			gf128mul_4k_lle((be128 *)dst, ctx->gf128);
	}

	while (srclen >= 16) {
		crypto_xor(dst, src, 16);
		gf128mul_4k_lle((be128 *)dst, ctx->gf128);
		src += 16;
		srclen -= 16;
	}

	if (srclen) {
		ctx->bytes = 16 - srclen;
		while (srclen--)
			*dst++ ^= *src++;
	}
}

static void crypto_gcm_ghash_update_sg(struct crypto_gcm_ghash_ctx *ctx,
				       struct scatterlist *sg, int len)
{
	struct scatter_walk walk;
	u8 *src;
	int n;

	if (!len)
		return;

	scatterwalk_start(&walk, sg);

	while (len) {
		n = scatterwalk_clamp(&walk, len);

		if (!n) {
			scatterwalk_start(&walk, scatterwalk_sg_next(walk.sg));
			n = scatterwalk_clamp(&walk, len);
		}

		src = scatterwalk_map(&walk, 0);

		crypto_gcm_ghash_update(ctx, src, n);
		len -= n;

		scatterwalk_unmap(src, 0);
		scatterwalk_advance(&walk, n);
		scatterwalk_done(&walk, 0, len);
		if (len)
			crypto_yield(ctx->flags);
	}
}

static void crypto_gcm_ghash_flush(struct crypto_gcm_ghash_ctx *ctx)
{
	u8 *dst = ctx->buffer;

	if (ctx->bytes) {
		u8 *tmp = dst + (16 - ctx->bytes);

		while (ctx->bytes--)
			*tmp++ ^= 0;

		gf128mul_4k_lle((be128 *)dst, ctx->gf128);
	}

	ctx->bytes = 0;
}

static void crypto_gcm_ghash_final_xor(struct crypto_gcm_ghash_ctx *ctx,
				       unsigned int authlen,
				       unsigned int cryptlen, u8 *dst)
{
	u8 *buf = ctx->buffer;
	u128 lengths;

	lengths.a = cpu_to_be64(authlen * 8);
	lengths.b = cpu_to_be64(cryptlen * 8);

	crypto_gcm_ghash_flush(ctx);
	crypto_xor(buf, (u8 *)&lengths, 16);
	gf128mul_4k_lle((be128 *)buf, ctx->gf128);
	crypto_xor(dst, buf, 16);
}

static void crypto_gcm_setkey_done(struct crypto_async_request *req, int err)
{
	struct crypto_gcm_setkey_result *result = req->data;

	if (err == -EINPROGRESS)
		return;

	result->err = err;
	complete(&result->completion);
}

static int crypto_gcm_setkey(struct crypto_aead *aead, const u8 *key,
			     unsigned int keylen)
{
	struct crypto_gcm_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(aead);
	struct crypto_ablkcipher *ctr = ctx->ctr;
	struct {
		be128 hash;
		u8 iv[8];

		struct crypto_gcm_setkey_result result;

		struct scatterlist sg[1];
		struct ablkcipher_request req;
	} *data;
	int err;

	crypto_ablkcipher_clear_flags(ctr, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
	crypto_ablkcipher_set_flags(ctr, crypto_aead_get_flags(aead) &
				   CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);

	err = crypto_ablkcipher_setkey(ctr, key, keylen);
	if (err)
		return err;

	crypto_aead_set_flags(aead, crypto_ablkcipher_get_flags(ctr) &
				       CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK);

	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data) + crypto_ablkcipher_reqsize(ctr),
		       GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!data)
		return -ENOMEM;

	init_completion(&data->result.completion);
	sg_init_one(data->sg, &data->hash, sizeof(data->hash));
	ablkcipher_request_set_tfm(&data->req, ctr);
	ablkcipher_request_set_callback(&data->req, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP |
						    CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG,
					crypto_gcm_setkey_done,
					&data->result);
	ablkcipher_request_set_crypt(&data->req, data->sg, data->sg,
				     sizeof(data->hash), data->iv);

	err = crypto_ablkcipher_encrypt(&data->req);
	if (err == -EINPROGRESS || err == -EBUSY) {
		err = wait_for_completion_interruptible(
			&data->result.completion);
		if (!err)
			err = data->result.err;
	}

	if (err)
		goto out;

	if (ctx->gf128 != NULL)
		gf128mul_free_4k(ctx->gf128);

	ctx->gf128 = gf128mul_init_4k_lle(&data->hash);

	if (ctx->gf128 == NULL)
		err = -ENOMEM;

out:
	kfree(data);
	return err;
}

static void crypto_gcm_init_crypt(struct ablkcipher_request *ablk_req,
				  struct aead_request *req,
				  unsigned int cryptlen)
{
	struct crypto_aead *aead = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
	struct crypto_gcm_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(aead);
	struct crypto_gcm_req_priv_ctx *pctx = crypto_gcm_reqctx(req);
	u32 flags = req->base.tfm->crt_flags;
	struct crypto_gcm_ghash_ctx *ghash = &pctx->ghash;
	struct scatterlist *dst;
	__be32 counter = cpu_to_be32(1);

	memset(pctx->auth_tag, 0, sizeof(pctx->auth_tag));
	memcpy(req->iv + 12, &counter, 4);

	sg_init_table(pctx->src, 2);
	sg_set_buf(pctx->src, pctx->auth_tag, sizeof(pctx->auth_tag));
	scatterwalk_sg_chain(pctx->src, 2, req->src);

	dst = pctx->src;
	if (req->src != req->dst) {
		sg_init_table(pctx->dst, 2);
		sg_set_buf(pctx->dst, pctx->auth_tag, sizeof(pctx->auth_tag));
		scatterwalk_sg_chain(pctx->dst, 2, req->dst);
		dst = pctx->dst;
	}

	ablkcipher_request_set_tfm(ablk_req, ctx->ctr);
	ablkcipher_request_set_crypt(ablk_req, pctx->src, dst,
				     cryptlen + sizeof(pctx->auth_tag),
				     req->iv);

	crypto_gcm_ghash_init(ghash, flags, ctx->gf128);

	crypto_gcm_ghash_update_sg(ghash, req->assoc, req->assoclen);
	crypto_gcm_ghash_flush(ghash);
}

static int crypto_gcm_hash(struct aead_request *req)
{
	struct crypto_aead *aead = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
	struct crypto_gcm_req_priv_ctx *pctx = crypto_gcm_reqctx(req);
	u8 *auth_tag = pctx->auth_tag;
	struct crypto_gcm_ghash_ctx *ghash = &pctx->ghash;

	crypto_gcm_ghash_update_sg(ghash, req->dst, req->cryptlen);
	crypto_gcm_ghash_final_xor(ghash, req->assoclen, req->cryptlen,
				   auth_tag);

	scatterwalk_map_and_copy(auth_tag, req->dst, req->cryptlen,
				 crypto_aead_authsize(aead), 1);
	return 0;
}

static void crypto_gcm_encrypt_done(struct crypto_async_request *areq, int err)
{
	struct aead_request *req = areq->data;

	if (!err)
		err = crypto_gcm_hash(req);

	aead_request_complete(req, err);
}

static int crypto_gcm_encrypt(struct aead_request *req)
{
	struct crypto_gcm_req_priv_ctx *pctx = crypto_gcm_reqctx(req);
	struct ablkcipher_request *abreq = &pctx->abreq;
	int err;

	crypto_gcm_init_crypt(abreq, req, req->cryptlen);
	ablkcipher_request_set_callback(abreq, aead_request_flags(req),
					crypto_gcm_encrypt_done, req);

	err = crypto_ablkcipher_encrypt(abreq);
	if (err)
		return err;

	return crypto_gcm_hash(req);
}

static int crypto_gcm_verify(struct aead_request *req)
{
	struct crypto_aead *aead = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
	struct crypto_gcm_req_priv_ctx *pctx = crypto_gcm_reqctx(req);
	struct crypto_gcm_ghash_ctx *ghash = &pctx->ghash;
	u8 *auth_tag = pctx->auth_tag;
	u8 *iauth_tag = pctx->iauth_tag;
	unsigned int authsize = crypto_aead_authsize(aead);
	unsigned int cryptlen = req->cryptlen - authsize;

	crypto_gcm_ghash_final_xor(ghash, req->assoclen, cryptlen, auth_tag);

	authsize = crypto_aead_authsize(aead);
	scatterwalk_map_and_copy(iauth_tag, req->src, cryptlen, authsize, 0);
	return memcmp(iauth_tag, auth_tag, authsize) ? -EBADMSG : 0;
}

static void crypto_gcm_decrypt_done(struct crypto_async_request *areq, int err)
{
	struct aead_request *req = areq->data;

	if (!err)
		err = crypto_gcm_verify(req);

	aead_request_complete(req, err);
}

static int crypto_gcm_decrypt(struct aead_request *req)
{
	struct crypto_aead *aead = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
	struct crypto_gcm_req_priv_ctx *pctx = crypto_gcm_reqctx(req);
	struct ablkcipher_request *abreq = &pctx->abreq;
	struct crypto_gcm_ghash_ctx *ghash = &pctx->ghash;
	unsigned int cryptlen = req->cryptlen;
	unsigned int authsize = crypto_aead_authsize(aead);
	int err;

	if (cryptlen < authsize)
		return -EINVAL;
	cryptlen -= authsize;

	crypto_gcm_init_crypt(abreq, req, cryptlen);
	ablkcipher_request_set_callback(abreq, aead_request_flags(req),
					crypto_gcm_decrypt_done, req);

	crypto_gcm_ghash_update_sg(ghash, req->src, cryptlen);

	err = crypto_ablkcipher_decrypt(abreq);
	if (err)
		return err;

	return crypto_gcm_verify(req);
}

static int crypto_gcm_init_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
{
	struct crypto_instance *inst = (void *)tfm->__crt_alg;
	struct gcm_instance_ctx *ictx = crypto_instance_ctx(inst);
	struct crypto_gcm_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
	struct crypto_ablkcipher *ctr;
	unsigned long align;
	int err;

	ctr = crypto_spawn_ablkcipher(&ictx->ctr);
	err = PTR_ERR(ctr);
	if (IS_ERR(ctr))
		return err;

	ctx->ctr = ctr;
	ctx->gf128 = NULL;

	align = crypto_tfm_alg_alignmask(tfm);
	align &= ~(crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment() - 1);
	tfm->crt_aead.reqsize = align +
				sizeof(struct crypto_gcm_req_priv_ctx) +
				crypto_ablkcipher_reqsize(ctr);

	return 0;
}

static void crypto_gcm_exit_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
{
	struct crypto_gcm_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);

	if (ctx->gf128 != NULL)
		gf128mul_free_4k(ctx->gf128);

	crypto_free_ablkcipher(ctx->ctr);
}

static struct crypto_instance *crypto_gcm_alloc(struct rtattr **tb)
{
	struct crypto_instance *inst;
	struct crypto_alg *ctr;
	struct crypto_alg *cipher;
	struct gcm_instance_ctx *ctx;
	int err;
	char ctr_name[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME];

	err = crypto_check_attr_type(tb, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AEAD);
	if (err)
		return ERR_PTR(err);

	cipher = crypto_attr_alg(tb[1], CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER,
			      CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK);

	inst = ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(cipher));
	if (IS_ERR(cipher))
		return inst;

	inst = ERR_PTR(ENAMETOOLONG);
	if (snprintf(ctr_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME, "ctr(%s)",
		     cipher->cra_name) >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
		return inst;

	ctr = crypto_alg_mod_lookup(ctr_name, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
				    CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK);

	if (IS_ERR(ctr))
		return ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(ctr));

	if (cipher->cra_blocksize != 16)
		goto out_put_ctr;

	inst = kzalloc(sizeof(*inst) + sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
	err = -ENOMEM;
	if (!inst)
		goto out_put_ctr;

	err = -ENAMETOOLONG;
	if (snprintf(inst->alg.cra_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME,
		     "gcm(%s)", cipher->cra_name) >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME ||
	    snprintf(inst->alg.cra_driver_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME,
		     "gcm(%s)", cipher->cra_driver_name) >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
		goto err_free_inst;


	ctx = crypto_instance_ctx(inst);
	err = crypto_init_spawn(&ctx->ctr, ctr, inst, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK);
	if (err)
		goto err_free_inst;

	inst->alg.cra_flags = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AEAD | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC;
	inst->alg.cra_priority = ctr->cra_priority;
	inst->alg.cra_blocksize = 16;
	inst->alg.cra_alignmask = ctr->cra_alignmask | (__alignof__(u64) - 1);
	inst->alg.cra_type = &crypto_aead_type;
	inst->alg.cra_aead.ivsize = 16;
	inst->alg.cra_aead.maxauthsize = 16;
	inst->alg.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct crypto_gcm_ctx);
	inst->alg.cra_init = crypto_gcm_init_tfm;
	inst->alg.cra_exit = crypto_gcm_exit_tfm;
	inst->alg.cra_aead.setkey = crypto_gcm_setkey;
	inst->alg.cra_aead.encrypt = crypto_gcm_encrypt;
	inst->alg.cra_aead.decrypt = crypto_gcm_decrypt;

out:
	crypto_mod_put(ctr);
	return inst;
err_free_inst:
	kfree(inst);
out_put_ctr:
	inst = ERR_PTR(err);
	goto out;
}

static void crypto_gcm_free(struct crypto_instance *inst)
{
	struct gcm_instance_ctx *ctx = crypto_instance_ctx(inst);

	crypto_drop_spawn(&ctx->ctr);
	kfree(inst);
}

static struct crypto_template crypto_gcm_tmpl = {
	.name = "gcm",
	.alloc = crypto_gcm_alloc,
	.free = crypto_gcm_free,
	.module = THIS_MODULE,
};

static int __init crypto_gcm_module_init(void)
{
	return crypto_register_template(&crypto_gcm_tmpl);
}

static void __exit crypto_gcm_module_exit(void)
{
	crypto_unregister_template(&crypto_gcm_tmpl);
}

module_init(crypto_gcm_module_init);
module_exit(crypto_gcm_module_exit);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Galois/Counter Mode");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Mikko Herranen <mh1@iki.fi>");