/* * Driver for MT9V022, MT9V024, MT9V032, and MT9V034 CMOS Image Sensors * * Copyright (C) 2010, Laurent Pinchart * * Based on the MT9M001 driver, * * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as * published by the Free Software Foundation. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* The first four rows are black rows. The active area spans 753x481 pixels. */ #define MT9V032_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT 485 #define MT9V032_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH 753 #define MT9V032_SYSCLK_FREQ_DEF 26600000 #define MT9V032_CHIP_VERSION 0x00 #define MT9V032_CHIP_ID_REV1 0x1311 #define MT9V032_CHIP_ID_REV3 0x1313 #define MT9V034_CHIP_ID_REV1 0X1324 #define MT9V032_COLUMN_START 0x01 #define MT9V032_COLUMN_START_MIN 1 #define MT9V032_COLUMN_START_DEF 1 #define MT9V032_COLUMN_START_MAX 752 #define MT9V032_ROW_START 0x02 #define MT9V032_ROW_START_MIN 4 #define MT9V032_ROW_START_DEF 5 #define MT9V032_ROW_START_MAX 482 #define MT9V032_WINDOW_HEIGHT 0x03 #define MT9V032_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MIN 1 #define MT9V032_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF 480 #define MT9V032_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MAX 480 #define MT9V032_WINDOW_WIDTH 0x04 #define MT9V032_WINDOW_WIDTH_MIN 1 #define MT9V032_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF 752 #define MT9V032_WINDOW_WIDTH_MAX 752 #define MT9V032_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING 0x05 #define MT9V032_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING_MIN 43 #define MT9V034_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING_MIN 61 #define MT9V032_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING_DEF 94 #define MT9V032_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING_MAX 1023 #define MT9V032_VERTICAL_BLANKING 0x06 #define MT9V032_VERTICAL_BLANKING_MIN 4 #define MT9V034_VERTICAL_BLANKING_MIN 2 #define MT9V032_VERTICAL_BLANKING_DEF 45 #define MT9V032_VERTICAL_BLANKING_MAX 3000 #define MT9V034_VERTICAL_BLANKING_MAX 32288 #define MT9V032_CHIP_CONTROL 0x07 #define MT9V032_CHIP_CONTROL_MASTER_MODE (1 << 3) #define MT9V032_CHIP_CONTROL_DOUT_ENABLE (1 << 7) #define MT9V032_CHIP_CONTROL_SEQUENTIAL (1 << 8) #define MT9V032_SHUTTER_WIDTH1 0x08 #define MT9V032_SHUTTER_WIDTH2 0x09 #define MT9V032_SHUTTER_WIDTH_CONTROL 0x0a #define MT9V032_TOTAL_SHUTTER_WIDTH 0x0b #define MT9V032_TOTAL_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MIN 1 #define MT9V034_TOTAL_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MIN 0 #define MT9V032_TOTAL_SHUTTER_WIDTH_DEF 480 #define MT9V032_TOTAL_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MAX 32767 #define MT9V034_TOTAL_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MAX 32765 #define MT9V032_RESET 0x0c #define MT9V032_READ_MODE 0x0d #define MT9V032_READ_MODE_ROW_BIN_MASK (3 << 0) #define MT9V032_READ_MODE_ROW_BIN_SHIFT 0 #define MT9V032_READ_MODE_COLUMN_BIN_MASK (3 << 2) #define MT9V032_READ_MODE_COLUMN_BIN_SHIFT 2 #define MT9V032_READ_MODE_ROW_FLIP (1 << 4) #define MT9V032_READ_MODE_COLUMN_FLIP (1 << 5) #define MT9V032_READ_MODE_DARK_COLUMNS (1 << 6) #define MT9V032_READ_MODE_DARK_ROWS (1 << 7) #define MT9V032_READ_MODE_RESERVED 0x0300 #define MT9V032_PIXEL_OPERATION_MODE 0x0f #define MT9V034_PIXEL_OPERATION_MODE_HDR (1 << 0) #define MT9V034_PIXEL_OPERATION_MODE_COLOR (1 << 1) #define MT9V032_PIXEL_OPERATION_MODE_COLOR (1 << 2) #define MT9V032_PIXEL_OPERATION_MODE_HDR (1 << 6) #define MT9V032_ANALOG_GAIN 0x35 #define MT9V032_ANALOG_GAIN_MIN 16 #define MT9V032_ANALOG_GAIN_DEF 16 #define MT9V032_ANALOG_GAIN_MAX 64 #define MT9V032_MAX_ANALOG_GAIN 0x36 #define MT9V032_MAX_ANALOG_GAIN_MAX 127 #define MT9V032_FRAME_DARK_AVERAGE 0x42 #define MT9V032_DARK_AVG_THRESH 0x46 #define MT9V032_DARK_AVG_LOW_THRESH_MASK (255 << 0) #define MT9V032_DARK_AVG_LOW_THRESH_SHIFT 0 #define MT9V032_DARK_AVG_HIGH_THRESH_MASK (255 << 8) #define MT9V032_DARK_AVG_HIGH_THRESH_SHIFT 8 #define MT9V032_ROW_NOISE_CORR_CONTROL 0x70 #define MT9V034_ROW_NOISE_CORR_ENABLE (1 << 0) #define MT9V034_ROW_NOISE_CORR_USE_BLK_AVG (1 << 1) #define MT9V032_ROW_NOISE_CORR_ENABLE (1 << 5) #define MT9V032_ROW_NOISE_CORR_USE_BLK_AVG (1 << 7) #define MT9V032_PIXEL_CLOCK 0x74 #define MT9V034_PIXEL_CLOCK 0x72 #define MT9V032_PIXEL_CLOCK_INV_LINE (1 << 0) #define MT9V032_PIXEL_CLOCK_INV_FRAME (1 << 1) #define MT9V032_PIXEL_CLOCK_XOR_LINE (1 << 2) #define MT9V032_PIXEL_CLOCK_CONT_LINE (1 << 3) #define MT9V032_PIXEL_CLOCK_INV_PXL_CLK (1 << 4) #define MT9V032_TEST_PATTERN 0x7f #define MT9V032_TEST_PATTERN_DATA_MASK (1023 << 0) #define MT9V032_TEST_PATTERN_DATA_SHIFT 0 #define MT9V032_TEST_PATTERN_USE_DATA (1 << 10) #define MT9V032_TEST_PATTERN_GRAY_MASK (3 << 11) #define MT9V032_TEST_PATTERN_GRAY_NONE (0 << 11) #define MT9V032_TEST_PATTERN_GRAY_VERTICAL (1 << 11) #define MT9V032_TEST_PATTERN_GRAY_HORIZONTAL (2 << 11) #define MT9V032_TEST_PATTERN_GRAY_DIAGONAL (3 << 11) #define MT9V032_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE (1 << 13) #define MT9V032_TEST_PATTERN_FLIP (1 << 14) #define MT9V032_AEGC_DESIRED_BIN 0xa5 #define MT9V032_AEC_UPDATE_FREQUENCY 0xa6 #define MT9V032_AEC_LPF 0xa8 #define MT9V032_AGC_UPDATE_FREQUENCY 0xa9 #define MT9V032_AGC_LPF 0xaa #define MT9V032_AEC_AGC_ENABLE 0xaf #define MT9V032_AEC_ENABLE (1 << 0) #define MT9V032_AGC_ENABLE (1 << 1) #define MT9V034_AEC_MAX_SHUTTER_WIDTH 0xad #define MT9V032_AEC_MAX_SHUTTER_WIDTH 0xbd #define MT9V032_THERMAL_INFO 0xc1 enum mt9v032_model { MT9V032_MODEL_V022_COLOR, /* MT9V022IX7ATC */ MT9V032_MODEL_V022_MONO, /* MT9V022IX7ATM */ MT9V032_MODEL_V024_COLOR, /* MT9V024IA7XTC */ MT9V032_MODEL_V024_MONO, /* MT9V024IA7XTM */ MT9V032_MODEL_V032_COLOR, /* MT9V032C12STM */ MT9V032_MODEL_V032_MONO, /* MT9V032C12STC */ MT9V032_MODEL_V034_COLOR, MT9V032_MODEL_V034_MONO, }; struct mt9v032_model_version { unsigned int version; const char *name; }; struct mt9v032_model_data { unsigned int min_row_time; unsigned int min_hblank; unsigned int min_vblank; unsigned int max_vblank; unsigned int min_shutter; unsigned int max_shutter; unsigned int pclk_reg; unsigned int aec_max_shutter_reg; const struct v4l2_ctrl_config * const aec_max_shutter_v4l2_ctrl; }; struct mt9v032_model_info { const struct mt9v032_model_data *data; bool color; }; static const struct mt9v032_model_version mt9v032_versions[] = { { MT9V032_CHIP_ID_REV1, "MT9V022/MT9V032 rev1/2" }, { MT9V032_CHIP_ID_REV3, "MT9V022/MT9V032 rev3" }, { MT9V034_CHIP_ID_REV1, "MT9V024/MT9V034 rev1" }, }; struct mt9v032 { struct v4l2_subdev subdev; struct media_pad pad; struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt format; struct v4l2_rect crop; unsigned int hratio; unsigned int vratio; struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrls; struct { struct v4l2_ctrl *link_freq; struct v4l2_ctrl *pixel_rate; }; struct mutex power_lock; int power_count; struct regmap *regmap; struct clk *clk; struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio; struct gpio_desc *standby_gpio; struct mt9v032_platform_data *pdata; const struct mt9v032_model_info *model; const struct mt9v032_model_version *version; u32 sysclk; u16 aec_agc; u16 hblank; struct { struct v4l2_ctrl *test_pattern; struct v4l2_ctrl *test_pattern_color; }; }; static struct mt9v032 *to_mt9v032(struct v4l2_subdev *sd) { return container_of(sd, struct mt9v032, subdev); } static int mt9v032_update_aec_agc(struct mt9v032 *mt9v032, u16 which, int enable) { struct regmap *map = mt9v032->regmap; u16 value = mt9v032->aec_agc; int ret; if (enable) value |= which; else value &= ~which; ret = regmap_write(map, MT9V032_AEC_AGC_ENABLE, value); if (ret < 0) return ret; mt9v032->aec_agc = value; return 0; } static int mt9v032_update_hblank(struct mt9v032 *mt9v032) { struct v4l2_rect *crop = &mt9v032->crop; unsigned int min_hblank = mt9v032->model->data->min_hblank; unsigned int hblank; if (mt9v032->version->version == MT9V034_CHIP_ID_REV1) min_hblank += (mt9v032->hratio - 1) * 10; min_hblank = max_t(int, mt9v032->model->data->min_row_time - crop->width, min_hblank); hblank = max_t(unsigned int, mt9v032->hblank, min_hblank); return regmap_write(mt9v032->regmap, MT9V032_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING, hblank); } static int mt9v032_power_on(struct mt9v032 *mt9v032) { struct regmap *map = mt9v032->regmap; int ret; gpiod_set_value_cansleep(mt9v032->reset_gpio, 1); ret = clk_set_rate(mt9v032->clk, mt9v032->sysclk); if (ret < 0) return ret; /* System clock has to be enabled before releasing the reset */ ret = clk_prepare_enable(mt9v032->clk); if (ret) return ret; udelay(1); if (mt9v032->reset_gpio) { gpiod_set_value_cansleep(mt9v032->reset_gpio, 0); /* After releasing reset we need to wait 10 clock cycles * before accessing the sensor over I2C. As the minimum SYSCLK * frequency is 13MHz, waiting 1µs will be enough in the worst * case. */ udelay(1); } /* Reset the chip and stop data read out */ ret = regmap_write(map, MT9V032_RESET, 1); if (ret < 0) goto err; ret = regmap_write(map, MT9V032_RESET, 0); if (ret < 0) goto err; ret = regmap_write(map, MT9V032_CHIP_CONTROL, MT9V032_CHIP_CONTROL_MASTER_MODE); if (ret < 0) goto err; return 0; err: clk_disable_unprepare(mt9v032->clk); return ret; } static void mt9v032_power_off(struct mt9v032 *mt9v032) { clk_disable_unprepare(mt9v032->clk); } static int __mt9v032_set_power(struct mt9v032 *mt9v032, bool on) { struct regmap *map = mt9v032->regmap; int ret; if (!on) { mt9v032_power_off(mt9v032); return 0; } ret = mt9v032_power_on(mt9v032); if (ret < 0) return ret; /* Configure the pixel clock polarity */ if (mt9v032->pdata && mt9v032->pdata->clk_pol) { ret = regmap_write(map, mt9v032->model->data->pclk_reg, MT9V032_PIXEL_CLOCK_INV_PXL_CLK); if (ret < 0) return ret; } /* Disable the noise correction algorithm and restore the controls. */ ret = regmap_write(map, MT9V032_ROW_NOISE_CORR_CONTROL, 0); if (ret < 0) return ret; return v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&mt9v032->ctrls); } /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- * V4L2 subdev video operations */ static struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt * __mt9v032_get_pad_format(struct mt9v032 *mt9v032, struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg, unsigned int pad, enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which) { switch (which) { case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY: return v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(&mt9v032->subdev, cfg, pad); case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE: return &mt9v032->format; default: return NULL; } } static struct v4l2_rect * __mt9v032_get_pad_crop(struct mt9v032 *mt9v032, struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg, unsigned int pad, enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which) { switch (which) { case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY: return v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(&mt9v032->subdev, cfg, pad); case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE: return &mt9v032->crop; default: return NULL; } } static int mt9v032_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, int enable) { const u16 mode = MT9V032_CHIP_CONTROL_DOUT_ENABLE | MT9V032_CHIP_CONTROL_SEQUENTIAL; struct mt9v032 *mt9v032 = to_mt9v032(subdev); struct v4l2_rect *crop = &mt9v032->crop; struct regmap *map = mt9v032->regmap; unsigned int hbin; unsigned int vbin; int ret; if (!enable) return regmap_update_bits(map, MT9V032_CHIP_CONTROL, mode, 0); /* Configure the window size and row/column bin */ hbin = fls(mt9v032->hratio) - 1; vbin = fls(mt9v032->vratio) - 1; ret = regmap_update_bits(map, MT9V032_READ_MODE, ~MT9V032_READ_MODE_RESERVED, hbin << MT9V032_READ_MODE_COLUMN_BIN_SHIFT | vbin << MT9V032_READ_MODE_ROW_BIN_SHIFT); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = regmap_write(map, MT9V032_COLUMN_START, crop->left); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = regmap_write(map, MT9V032_ROW_START, crop->top); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = regmap_write(map, MT9V032_WINDOW_WIDTH, crop->width); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = regmap_write(map, MT9V032_WINDOW_HEIGHT, crop->height); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = mt9v032_update_hblank(mt9v032); if (ret < 0) return ret; /* Switch to master "normal" mode */ return regmap_update_bits(map, MT9V032_CHIP_CONTROL, mode, mode); } static int mt9v032_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg, struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code) { if (code->index > 0) return -EINVAL; code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10; return 0; } static int mt9v032_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg, struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse) { if (fse->index >= 3 || fse->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10) return -EINVAL; fse->min_width = MT9V032_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF / (1 << fse->index); fse->max_width = fse->min_width; fse->min_height = MT9V032_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF / (1 << fse->index); fse->max_height = fse->min_height; return 0; } static int mt9v032_get_format(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg, struct v4l2_subdev_format *format) { struct mt9v032 *mt9v032 = to_mt9v032(subdev); format->format = *__mt9v032_get_pad_format(mt9v032, cfg, format->pad, format->which); return 0; } static void mt9v032_configure_pixel_rate(struct mt9v032 *mt9v032) { struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9v032->subdev); int ret; ret = v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64(mt9v032->pixel_rate, mt9v032->sysclk / mt9v032->hratio); if (ret < 0) dev_warn(&client->dev, "failed to set pixel rate (%d)\n", ret); } static unsigned int mt9v032_calc_ratio(unsigned int input, unsigned int output) { /* Compute the power-of-two binning factor closest to the input size to * output size ratio. Given that the output size is bounded by input/4 * and input, a generic implementation would be an ineffective luxury. */ if (output * 3 > input * 2) return 1; if (output * 3 > input) return 2; return 4; } static int mt9v032_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg, struct v4l2_subdev_format *format) { struct mt9v032 *mt9v032 = to_mt9v032(subdev); struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *__format; struct v4l2_rect *__crop; unsigned int width; unsigned int height; unsigned int hratio; unsigned int vratio; __crop = __mt9v032_get_pad_crop(mt9v032, cfg, format->pad, format->which); /* Clamp the width and height to avoid dividing by zero. */ width = clamp(ALIGN(format->format.width, 2), max_t(unsigned int, __crop->width / 4, MT9V032_WINDOW_WIDTH_MIN), __crop->width); height = clamp(ALIGN(format->format.height, 2), max_t(unsigned int, __crop->height / 4, MT9V032_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MIN), __crop->height); hratio = mt9v032_calc_ratio(__crop->width, width); vratio = mt9v032_calc_ratio(__crop->height, height); __format = __mt9v032_get_pad_format(mt9v032, cfg, format->pad, format->which); __format->width = __crop->width / hratio; __format->height = __crop->height / vratio; if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE) { mt9v032->hratio = hratio; mt9v032->vratio = vratio; mt9v032_configure_pixel_rate(mt9v032); } format->format = *__format; return 0; } static int mt9v032_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg, struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel) { struct mt9v032 *mt9v032 = to_mt9v032(subdev); if (sel->target != V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP) return -EINVAL; sel->r = *__mt9v032_get_pad_crop(mt9v032, cfg, sel->pad, sel->which); return 0; } static int mt9v032_set_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg, struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel) { struct mt9v032 *mt9v032 = to_mt9v032(subdev); struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *__format; struct v4l2_rect *__crop; struct v4l2_rect rect; if (sel->target != V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP) return -EINVAL; /* Clamp the crop rectangle boundaries and align them to a non multiple * of 2 pixels to ensure a GRBG Bayer pattern. */ rect.left = clamp(ALIGN(sel->r.left + 1, 2) - 1, MT9V032_COLUMN_START_MIN, MT9V032_COLUMN_START_MAX); rect.top = clamp(ALIGN(sel->r.top + 1, 2) - 1, MT9V032_ROW_START_MIN, MT9V032_ROW_START_MAX); rect.width = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(sel->r.width, 2), MT9V032_WINDOW_WIDTH_MIN, MT9V032_WINDOW_WIDTH_MAX); rect.height = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(sel->r.height, 2), MT9V032_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MIN, MT9V032_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MAX); rect.width = min_t(unsigned int, rect.width, MT9V032_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH - rect.left); rect.height = min_t(unsigned int, rect.height, MT9V032_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT - rect.top); __crop = __mt9v032_get_pad_crop(mt9v032, cfg, sel->pad, sel->which); if (rect.width != __crop->width || rect.height != __crop->height) { /* Reset the output image size if the crop rectangle size has * been modified. */ __format = __mt9v032_get_pad_format(mt9v032, cfg, sel->pad, sel->which); __format->width = rect.width; __format->height = rect.height; if (sel->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE) { mt9v032->hratio = 1; mt9v032->vratio = 1; mt9v032_configure_pixel_rate(mt9v032); } } *__crop = rect; sel->r = rect; return 0; } /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- * V4L2 subdev control operations */ #define V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_COLOR (V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1001) /* * Value between 1 and 64 to set the desired bin. This is effectively a measure * of how bright the image is supposed to be. Both AGC and AEC try to reach * this. */ #define V4L2_CID_AEGC_DESIRED_BIN (V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1002) /* * LPF is the low pass filter capability of the chip. Both AEC and AGC have * this setting. This limits the speed in which AGC/AEC adjust their settings. * Possible values are 0-2. 0 means no LPF. For 1 and 2 this equation is used: * * if |(calculated new exp - current exp)| > (current exp / 4) * next exp = calculated new exp * else * next exp = current exp + ((calculated new exp - current exp) / 2^LPF) */ #define V4L2_CID_AEC_LPF (V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1003) #define V4L2_CID_AGC_LPF (V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1004) /* * Value between 0 and 15. This is the number of frames being skipped before * updating the auto exposure/gain. */ #define V4L2_CID_AEC_UPDATE_INTERVAL (V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1005) #define V4L2_CID_AGC_UPDATE_INTERVAL (V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1006) /* * Maximum shutter width used for AEC. */ #define V4L2_CID_AEC_MAX_SHUTTER_WIDTH (V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1007) static int mt9v032_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl) { struct mt9v032 *mt9v032 = container_of(ctrl->handler, struct mt9v032, ctrls); struct regmap *map = mt9v032->regmap; u32 freq; u16 data; switch (ctrl->id) { case V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN: return mt9v032_update_aec_agc(mt9v032, MT9V032_AGC_ENABLE, ctrl->val); case V4L2_CID_GAIN: return regmap_write(map, MT9V032_ANALOG_GAIN, ctrl->val); case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO: return mt9v032_update_aec_agc(mt9v032, MT9V032_AEC_ENABLE, !ctrl->val); case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE: return regmap_write(map, MT9V032_TOTAL_SHUTTER_WIDTH, ctrl->val); case V4L2_CID_HBLANK: mt9v032->hblank = ctrl->val; return mt9v032_update_hblank(mt9v032); case V4L2_CID_VBLANK: return regmap_write(map, MT9V032_VERTICAL_BLANKING, ctrl->val); case V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE: case V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ: if (mt9v032->link_freq == NULL) break; freq = mt9v032->pdata->link_freqs[mt9v032->link_freq->val]; *mt9v032->pixel_rate->p_new.p_s64 = freq; mt9v032->sysclk = freq; break; case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN: switch (mt9v032->test_pattern->val) { case 0: data = 0; break; case 1: data = MT9V032_TEST_PATTERN_GRAY_VERTICAL | MT9V032_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE; break; case 2: data = MT9V032_TEST_PATTERN_GRAY_HORIZONTAL | MT9V032_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE; break; case 3: data = MT9V032_TEST_PATTERN_GRAY_DIAGONAL | MT9V032_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE; break; default: data = (mt9v032->test_pattern_color->val << MT9V032_TEST_PATTERN_DATA_SHIFT) | MT9V032_TEST_PATTERN_USE_DATA | MT9V032_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE | MT9V032_TEST_PATTERN_FLIP; break; } return regmap_write(map, MT9V032_TEST_PATTERN, data); case V4L2_CID_AEGC_DESIRED_BIN: return regmap_write(map, MT9V032_AEGC_DESIRED_BIN, ctrl->val); case V4L2_CID_AEC_LPF: return regmap_write(map, MT9V032_AEC_LPF, ctrl->val); case V4L2_CID_AGC_LPF: return regmap_write(map, MT9V032_AGC_LPF, ctrl->val); case V4L2_CID_AEC_UPDATE_INTERVAL: return regmap_write(map, MT9V032_AEC_UPDATE_FREQUENCY, ctrl->val); case V4L2_CID_AGC_UPDATE_INTERVAL: return regmap_write(map, MT9V032_AGC_UPDATE_FREQUENCY, ctrl->val); case V4L2_CID_AEC_MAX_SHUTTER_WIDTH: return regmap_write(map, mt9v032->model->data->aec_max_shutter_reg, ctrl->val); } return 0; } static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops mt9v032_ctrl_ops = { .s_ctrl = mt9v032_s_ctrl, }; static const char * const mt9v032_test_pattern_menu[] = { "Disabled", "Gray Vertical Shade", "Gray Horizontal Shade", "Gray Diagonal Shade", "Plain", }; static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config mt9v032_test_pattern_color = { .ops = &mt9v032_ctrl_ops, .id = V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_COLOR, .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, .name = "Test Pattern Color", .min = 0, .max = 1023, .step = 1, .def = 0, .flags = 0, }; static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config mt9v032_aegc_controls[] = { { .ops = &mt9v032_ctrl_ops, .id = V4L2_CID_AEGC_DESIRED_BIN, .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, .name = "AEC/AGC Desired Bin", .min = 1, .max = 64, .step = 1, .def = 58, .flags = 0, }, { .ops = &mt9v032_ctrl_ops, .id = V4L2_CID_AEC_LPF, .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, .name = "AEC Low Pass Filter", .min = 0, .max = 2, .step = 1, .def = 0, .flags = 0, }, { .ops = &mt9v032_ctrl_ops, .id = V4L2_CID_AGC_LPF, .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, .name = "AGC Low Pass Filter", .min = 0, .max = 2, .step = 1, .def = 2, .flags = 0, }, { .ops = &mt9v032_ctrl_ops, .id = V4L2_CID_AEC_UPDATE_INTERVAL, .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, .name = "AEC Update Interval", .min = 0, .max = 16, .step = 1, .def = 2, .flags = 0, }, { .ops = &mt9v032_ctrl_ops, .id = V4L2_CID_AGC_UPDATE_INTERVAL, .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, .name = "AGC Update Interval", .min = 0, .max = 16, .step = 1, .def = 2, .flags = 0, } }; static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config mt9v032_aec_max_shutter_width = { .ops = &mt9v032_ctrl_ops, .id = V4L2_CID_AEC_MAX_SHUTTER_WIDTH, .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, .name = "AEC Max Shutter Width", .min = 1, .max = 2047, .step = 1, .def = 480, .flags = 0, }; static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config mt9v034_aec_max_shutter_width = { .ops = &mt9v032_ctrl_ops, .id = V4L2_CID_AEC_MAX_SHUTTER_WIDTH, .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, .name = "AEC Max Shutter Width", .min = 1, .max = 32765, .step = 1, .def = 480, .flags = 0, }; /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- * V4L2 subdev core operations */ static int mt9v032_set_power(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, int on) { struct mt9v032 *mt9v032 = to_mt9v032(subdev); int ret = 0; mutex_lock(&mt9v032->power_lock); /* If the power count is modified from 0 to != 0 or from != 0 to 0, * update the power state. */ if (mt9v032->power_count == !on) { ret = __mt9v032_set_power(mt9v032, !!on); if (ret < 0) goto done; } /* Update the power count. */ mt9v032->power_count += on ? 1 : -1; WARN_ON(mt9v032->power_count < 0); done: mutex_unlock(&mt9v032->power_lock); return ret; } /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- * V4L2 subdev internal operations */ static int mt9v032_registered(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev) { struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(subdev); struct mt9v032 *mt9v032 = to_mt9v032(subdev); unsigned int i; u32 version; int ret; dev_info(&client->dev, "Probing MT9V032 at address 0x%02x\n", client->addr); ret = mt9v032_power_on(mt9v032); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(&client->dev, "MT9V032 power up failed\n"); return ret; } /* Read and check the sensor version */ ret = regmap_read(mt9v032->regmap, MT9V032_CHIP_VERSION, &version); mt9v032_power_off(mt9v032); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed reading chip version\n"); return ret; } for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mt9v032_versions); ++i) { if (mt9v032_versions[i].version == version) { mt9v032->version = &mt9v032_versions[i]; break; } } if (mt9v032->version == NULL) { dev_err(&client->dev, "Unsupported chip version 0x%04x\n", version); return -ENODEV; } dev_info(&client->dev, "%s detected at address 0x%02x\n", mt9v032->version->name, client->addr); mt9v032_configure_pixel_rate(mt9v032); return ret; } static int mt9v032_open(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh) { struct mt9v032 *mt9v032 = to_mt9v032(subdev); struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format; struct v4l2_rect *crop; crop = v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(subdev, fh->pad, 0); crop->left = MT9V032_COLUMN_START_DEF; crop->top = MT9V032_ROW_START_DEF; crop->width = MT9V032_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF; crop->height = MT9V032_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF; format = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(subdev, fh->pad, 0); if (mt9v032->model->color) format->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10; else format->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y10_1X10; format->width = MT9V032_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF; format->height = MT9V032_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF; format->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; format->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB; return mt9v032_set_power(subdev, 1); } static int mt9v032_close(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh) { return mt9v032_set_power(subdev, 0); } static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops mt9v032_subdev_core_ops = { .s_power = mt9v032_set_power, }; static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops mt9v032_subdev_video_ops = { .s_stream = mt9v032_s_stream, }; static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops mt9v032_subdev_pad_ops = { .enum_mbus_code = mt9v032_enum_mbus_code, .enum_frame_size = mt9v032_enum_frame_size, .get_fmt = mt9v032_get_format, .set_fmt = mt9v032_set_format, .get_selection = mt9v032_get_selection, .set_selection = mt9v032_set_selection, }; static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops mt9v032_subdev_ops = { .core = &mt9v032_subdev_core_ops, .video = &mt9v032_subdev_video_ops, .pad = &mt9v032_subdev_pad_ops, }; static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops mt9v032_subdev_internal_ops = { .registered = mt9v032_registered, .open = mt9v032_open, .close = mt9v032_close, }; static const struct regmap_config mt9v032_regmap_config = { .reg_bits = 8, .val_bits = 16, .max_register = 0xff, .cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE, }; /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Driver initialization and probing */ static struct mt9v032_platform_data * mt9v032_get_pdata(struct i2c_client *client) { struct mt9v032_platform_data *pdata = NULL; struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint endpoint = { .bus_type = 0 }; struct device_node *np; struct property *prop; if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) || !client->dev.of_node) return client->dev.platform_data; np = of_graph_get_next_endpoint(client->dev.of_node, NULL); if (!np) return NULL; if (v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(of_fwnode_handle(np), &endpoint) < 0) goto done; pdata = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL); if (!pdata) goto done; prop = of_find_property(np, "link-frequencies", NULL); if (prop) { u64 *link_freqs; size_t size = prop->length / sizeof(*link_freqs); link_freqs = devm_kcalloc(&client->dev, size, sizeof(*link_freqs), GFP_KERNEL); if (!link_freqs) goto done; if (of_property_read_u64_array(np, "link-frequencies", link_freqs, size) < 0) goto done; pdata->link_freqs = link_freqs; pdata->link_def_freq = link_freqs[0]; } pdata->clk_pol = !!(endpoint.bus.parallel.flags & V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING); done: of_node_put(np); return pdata; } static int mt9v032_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *did) { struct mt9v032_platform_data *pdata = mt9v032_get_pdata(client); struct mt9v032 *mt9v032; unsigned int i; int ret; mt9v032 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*mt9v032), GFP_KERNEL); if (!mt9v032) return -ENOMEM; mt9v032->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &mt9v032_regmap_config); if (IS_ERR(mt9v032->regmap)) return PTR_ERR(mt9v032->regmap); mt9v032->clk = devm_clk_get(&client->dev, NULL); if (IS_ERR(mt9v032->clk)) return PTR_ERR(mt9v032->clk); mt9v032->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&client->dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH); if (IS_ERR(mt9v032->reset_gpio)) return PTR_ERR(mt9v032->reset_gpio); mt9v032->standby_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&client->dev, "standby", GPIOD_OUT_LOW); if (IS_ERR(mt9v032->standby_gpio)) return PTR_ERR(mt9v032->standby_gpio); mutex_init(&mt9v032->power_lock); mt9v032->pdata = pdata; mt9v032->model = (const void *)did->driver_data; v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&mt9v032->ctrls, 11 + ARRAY_SIZE(mt9v032_aegc_controls)); v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9v032->ctrls, &mt9v032_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN, 0, 1, 1, 1); v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9v032->ctrls, &mt9v032_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_GAIN, MT9V032_ANALOG_GAIN_MIN, MT9V032_ANALOG_GAIN_MAX, 1, MT9V032_ANALOG_GAIN_DEF); v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(&mt9v032->ctrls, &mt9v032_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO, V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL, 0, V4L2_EXPOSURE_AUTO); v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9v032->ctrls, &mt9v032_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, mt9v032->model->data->min_shutter, mt9v032->model->data->max_shutter, 1, MT9V032_TOTAL_SHUTTER_WIDTH_DEF); v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9v032->ctrls, &mt9v032_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_HBLANK, mt9v032->model->data->min_hblank, MT9V032_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING_MAX, 1, MT9V032_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING_DEF); v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9v032->ctrls, &mt9v032_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_VBLANK, mt9v032->model->data->min_vblank, mt9v032->model->data->max_vblank, 1, MT9V032_VERTICAL_BLANKING_DEF); mt9v032->test_pattern = v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(&mt9v032->ctrls, &mt9v032_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN, ARRAY_SIZE(mt9v032_test_pattern_menu) - 1, 0, 0, mt9v032_test_pattern_menu); mt9v032->test_pattern_color = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(&mt9v032->ctrls, &mt9v032_test_pattern_color, NULL); v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(&mt9v032->ctrls, mt9v032->model->data->aec_max_shutter_v4l2_ctrl, NULL); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mt9v032_aegc_controls); ++i) v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(&mt9v032->ctrls, &mt9v032_aegc_controls[i], NULL); v4l2_ctrl_cluster(2, &mt9v032->test_pattern); mt9v032->pixel_rate = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9v032->ctrls, &mt9v032_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE, 1, INT_MAX, 1, 1); if (pdata && pdata->link_freqs) { unsigned int def = 0; for (i = 0; pdata->link_freqs[i]; ++i) { if (pdata->link_freqs[i] == pdata->link_def_freq) def = i; } mt9v032->link_freq = v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(&mt9v032->ctrls, &mt9v032_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ, i - 1, def, pdata->link_freqs); v4l2_ctrl_cluster(2, &mt9v032->link_freq); } mt9v032->subdev.ctrl_handler = &mt9v032->ctrls; if (mt9v032->ctrls.error) { dev_err(&client->dev, "control initialization error %d\n", mt9v032->ctrls.error); ret = mt9v032->ctrls.error; goto err; } mt9v032->crop.left = MT9V032_COLUMN_START_DEF; mt9v032->crop.top = MT9V032_ROW_START_DEF; mt9v032->crop.width = MT9V032_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF; mt9v032->crop.height = MT9V032_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF; if (mt9v032->model->color) mt9v032->format.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10; else mt9v032->format.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y10_1X10; mt9v032->format.width = MT9V032_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF; mt9v032->format.height = MT9V032_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF; mt9v032->format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; mt9v032->format.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB; mt9v032->hratio = 1; mt9v032->vratio = 1; mt9v032->aec_agc = MT9V032_AEC_ENABLE | MT9V032_AGC_ENABLE; mt9v032->hblank = MT9V032_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING_DEF; mt9v032->sysclk = MT9V032_SYSCLK_FREQ_DEF; v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&mt9v032->subdev, client, &mt9v032_subdev_ops); mt9v032->subdev.internal_ops = &mt9v032_subdev_internal_ops; mt9v032->subdev.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE; mt9v032->subdev.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR; mt9v032->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE; ret = media_entity_pads_init(&mt9v032->subdev.entity, 1, &mt9v032->pad); if (ret < 0) goto err; mt9v032->subdev.dev = &client->dev; ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&mt9v032->subdev); if (ret < 0) goto err; return 0; err: media_entity_cleanup(&mt9v032->subdev.entity); v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&mt9v032->ctrls); return ret; } static int mt9v032_remove(struct i2c_client *client) { struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = i2c_get_clientdata(client); struct mt9v032 *mt9v032 = to_mt9v032(subdev); v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(subdev); v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&mt9v032->ctrls); media_entity_cleanup(&subdev->entity); return 0; } static const struct mt9v032_model_data mt9v032_model_data[] = { { /* MT9V022, MT9V032 revisions 1/2/3 */ .min_row_time = 660, .min_hblank = MT9V032_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING_MIN, .min_vblank = MT9V032_VERTICAL_BLANKING_MIN, .max_vblank = MT9V032_VERTICAL_BLANKING_MAX, .min_shutter = MT9V032_TOTAL_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MIN, .max_shutter = MT9V032_TOTAL_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MAX, .pclk_reg = MT9V032_PIXEL_CLOCK, .aec_max_shutter_reg = MT9V032_AEC_MAX_SHUTTER_WIDTH, .aec_max_shutter_v4l2_ctrl = &mt9v032_aec_max_shutter_width, }, { /* MT9V024, MT9V034 */ .min_row_time = 690, .min_hblank = MT9V034_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING_MIN, .min_vblank = MT9V034_VERTICAL_BLANKING_MIN, .max_vblank = MT9V034_VERTICAL_BLANKING_MAX, .min_shutter = MT9V034_TOTAL_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MIN, .max_shutter = MT9V034_TOTAL_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MAX, .pclk_reg = MT9V034_PIXEL_CLOCK, .aec_max_shutter_reg = MT9V034_AEC_MAX_SHUTTER_WIDTH, .aec_max_shutter_v4l2_ctrl = &mt9v034_aec_max_shutter_width, }, }; static const struct mt9v032_model_info mt9v032_models[] = { [MT9V032_MODEL_V022_COLOR] = { .data = &mt9v032_model_data[0], .color = true, }, [MT9V032_MODEL_V022_MONO] = { .data = &mt9v032_model_data[0], .color = false, }, [MT9V032_MODEL_V024_COLOR] = { .data = &mt9v032_model_data[1], .color = true, }, [MT9V032_MODEL_V024_MONO] = { .data = &mt9v032_model_data[1], .color = false, }, [MT9V032_MODEL_V032_COLOR] = { .data = &mt9v032_model_data[0], .color = true, }, [MT9V032_MODEL_V032_MONO] = { .data = &mt9v032_model_data[0], .color = false, }, [MT9V032_MODEL_V034_COLOR] = { .data = &mt9v032_model_data[1], .color = true, }, [MT9V032_MODEL_V034_MONO] = { .data = &mt9v032_model_data[1], .color = false, }, }; static const struct i2c_device_id mt9v032_id[] = { { "mt9v022", (kernel_ulong_t)&mt9v032_models[MT9V032_MODEL_V022_COLOR] }, { "mt9v022m", (kernel_ulong_t)&mt9v032_models[MT9V032_MODEL_V022_MONO] }, { "mt9v024", (kernel_ulong_t)&mt9v032_models[MT9V032_MODEL_V024_COLOR] }, { "mt9v024m", (kernel_ulong_t)&mt9v032_models[MT9V032_MODEL_V024_MONO] }, { "mt9v032", (kernel_ulong_t)&mt9v032_models[MT9V032_MODEL_V032_COLOR] }, { "mt9v032m", (kernel_ulong_t)&mt9v032_models[MT9V032_MODEL_V032_MONO] }, { "mt9v034", (kernel_ulong_t)&mt9v032_models[MT9V032_MODEL_V034_COLOR] }, { "mt9v034m", (kernel_ulong_t)&mt9v032_models[MT9V032_MODEL_V034_MONO] }, { } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mt9v032_id); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) static const struct of_device_id mt9v032_of_match[] = { { .compatible = "aptina,mt9v022" }, { .compatible = "aptina,mt9v022m" }, { .compatible = "aptina,mt9v024" }, { .compatible = "aptina,mt9v024m" }, { .compatible = "aptina,mt9v032" }, { .compatible = "aptina,mt9v032m" }, { .compatible = "aptina,mt9v034" }, { .compatible = "aptina,mt9v034m" }, { /* Sentinel */ } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mt9v032_of_match); #endif static struct i2c_driver mt9v032_driver = { .driver = { .name = "mt9v032", .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(mt9v032_of_match), }, .probe = mt9v032_probe, .remove = mt9v032_remove, .id_table = mt9v032_id, }; module_i2c_driver(mt9v032_driver); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Aptina MT9V032 Camera driver"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Laurent Pinchart "); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");