aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/fs/proc/array.c
blob: 24f7f9f6684d95201e69b70aab0749a6e1e640c9 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
/*
 *  linux/fs/proc/array.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 1992  by Linus Torvalds
 *  based on ideas by Darren Senn
 *
 * Fixes:
 * Michael. K. Johnson: stat,statm extensions.
 *                      <johnsonm@stolaf.edu>
 *
 * Pauline Middelink :  Made cmdline,envline only break at '\0's, to
 *                      make sure SET_PROCTITLE works. Also removed
 *                      bad '!' which forced address recalculation for
 *                      EVERY character on the current page.
 *                      <middelin@polyware.iaf.nl>
 *
 * Danny ter Haar    :	added cpuinfo
 *			<dth@cistron.nl>
 *
 * Alessandro Rubini :  profile extension.
 *                      <rubini@ipvvis.unipv.it>
 *
 * Jeff Tranter      :  added BogoMips field to cpuinfo
 *                      <Jeff_Tranter@Mitel.COM>
 *
 * Bruno Haible      :  remove 4K limit for the maps file
 *			<haible@ma2s2.mathematik.uni-karlsruhe.de>
 *
 * Yves Arrouye      :  remove removal of trailing spaces in get_array.
 *			<Yves.Arrouye@marin.fdn.fr>
 *
 * Jerome Forissier  :  added per-CPU time information to /proc/stat
 *                      and /proc/<pid>/cpu extension
 *                      <forissier@isia.cma.fr>
 *			- Incorporation and non-SMP safe operation
 *			of forissier patch in 2.1.78 by
 *			Hans Marcus <crowbar@concepts.nl>
 *
 * aeb@cwi.nl        :  /proc/partitions
 *
 *
 * Alan Cox	     :  security fixes.
 *			<Alan.Cox@linux.org>
 *
 * Al Viro           :  safe handling of mm_struct
 *
 * Gerhard Wichert   :  added BIGMEM support
 * Siemens AG           <Gerhard.Wichert@pdb.siemens.de>
 *
 * Al Viro & Jeff Garzik :  moved most of the thing into base.c and
 *			 :  proc_misc.c. The rest may eventually go into
 *			 :  base.c too.
 */

#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/mman.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/times.h>
#include <linux/cpuset.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/delayacct.h>

#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include "internal.h"

/* Gcc optimizes away "strlen(x)" for constant x */
#define ADDBUF(buffer, string) \
do { memcpy(buffer, string, strlen(string)); \
     buffer += strlen(string); } while (0)

static inline char *task_name(struct task_struct *p, char *buf)
{
	int i;
	char *name;
	char tcomm[sizeof(p->comm)];

	get_task_comm(tcomm, p);

	ADDBUF(buf, "Name:\t");
	name = tcomm;
	i = sizeof(tcomm);
	do {
		unsigned char c = *name;
		name++;
		i--;
		*buf = c;
		if (!c)
			break;
		if (c == '\\') {
			buf[1] = c;
			buf += 2;
			continue;
		}
		if (c == '\n') {
			buf[0] = '\\';
			buf[1] = 'n';
			buf += 2;
			continue;
		}
		buf++;
	} while (i);
	*buf = '\n';
	return buf+1;
}

/*
 * The task state array is a strange "bitmap" of
 * reasons to sleep. Thus "running" is zero, and
 * you can test for combinations of others with
 * simple bit tests.
 */
static const char *task_state_array[] = {
	"R (running)",		/*  0 */
	"S (sleeping)",		/*  1 */
	"D (disk sleep)",	/*  2 */
	"T (stopped)",		/*  4 */
	"T (tracing stop)",	/*  8 */
	"Z (zombie)",		/* 16 */
	"X (dead)"		/* 32 */
};

static inline const char *get_task_state(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
	unsigned int state = (tsk->state & (TASK_RUNNING |
					    TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE |
					    TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE |
					    TASK_STOPPED |
					    TASK_TRACED)) |
			(tsk->exit_state & (EXIT_ZOMBIE |
					    EXIT_DEAD));
	const char **p = &task_state_array[0];

	while (state) {
		p++;
		state >>= 1;
	}
	return *p;
}

static inline char *task_state(struct task_struct *p, char *buffer)
{
	struct group_info *group_info;
	int g;
	struct fdtable *fdt = NULL;

	rcu_read_lock();
	buffer += sprintf(buffer,
		"State:\t%s\n"
		"Tgid:\t%d\n"
		"Pid:\t%d\n"
		"PPid:\t%d\n"
		"TracerPid:\t%d\n"
		"Uid:\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%d\n"
		"Gid:\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%d\n",
		get_task_state(p),
		p->tgid, p->pid,
		pid_alive(p) ? rcu_dereference(p->real_parent)->tgid : 0,
		pid_alive(p) && p->ptrace ? rcu_dereference(p->parent)->pid : 0,
		p->uid, p->euid, p->suid, p->fsuid,
		p->gid, p->egid, p->sgid, p->fsgid);

	task_lock(p);
	if (p->files)
		fdt = files_fdtable(p->files);
	buffer += sprintf(buffer,
		"FDSize:\t%d\n"
		"Groups:\t",
		fdt ? fdt->max_fds : 0);
	rcu_read_unlock();

	group_info = p->group_info;
	get_group_info(group_info);
	task_unlock(p);

	for (g = 0; g < min(group_info->ngroups, NGROUPS_SMALL); g++)
		buffer += sprintf(buffer, "%d ", GROUP_AT(group_info, g));
	put_group_info(group_info);

	buffer += sprintf(buffer, "\n");
	return buffer;
}

static char *render_sigset_t(const char *header, sigset_t *set, char *buffer)
{
	int i, len;

	len = strlen(header);
	memcpy(buffer, header, len);
	buffer += len;

	i = _NSIG;
	do {
		int x = 0;

		i -= 4;
		if (sigismember(set, i+1)) x |= 1;
		if (sigismember(set, i+2)) x |= 2;
		if (sigismember(set, i+3)) x |= 4;
		if (sigismember(set, i+4)) x |= 8;
		*buffer++ = (x < 10 ? '0' : 'a' - 10) + x;
	} while (i >= 4);

	*buffer++ = '\n';
	*buffer = 0;
	return buffer;
}

static void collect_sigign_sigcatch(struct task_struct *p, sigset_t *ign,
				    sigset_t *catch)
{
	struct k_sigaction *k;
	int i;

	k = p->sighand->action;
	for (i = 1; i <= _NSIG; ++i, ++k) {
		if (k->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
			sigaddset(ign, i);
		else if (k->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL)
			sigaddset(catch, i);
	}
}

static inline char *task_sig(struct task_struct *p, char *buffer)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	sigset_t pending, shpending, blocked, ignored, caught;
	int num_threads = 0;
	unsigned long qsize = 0;
	unsigned long qlim = 0;

	sigemptyset(&pending);
	sigemptyset(&shpending);
	sigemptyset(&blocked);
	sigemptyset(&ignored);
	sigemptyset(&caught);

	rcu_read_lock();
	if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
		pending = p->pending.signal;
		shpending = p->signal->shared_pending.signal;
		blocked = p->blocked;
		collect_sigign_sigcatch(p, &ignored, &caught);
		num_threads = atomic_read(&p->signal->count);
		qsize = atomic_read(&p->user->sigpending);
		qlim = p->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur;
		unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
	}
	rcu_read_unlock();

	buffer += sprintf(buffer, "Threads:\t%d\n", num_threads);
	buffer += sprintf(buffer, "SigQ:\t%lu/%lu\n", qsize, qlim);

	/* render them all */
	buffer = render_sigset_t("SigPnd:\t", &pending, buffer);
	buffer = render_sigset_t("ShdPnd:\t", &shpending, buffer);
	buffer = render_sigset_t("SigBlk:\t", &blocked, buffer);
	buffer = render_sigset_t("SigIgn:\t", &ignored, buffer);
	buffer = render_sigset_t("SigCgt:\t", &caught, buffer);

	return buffer;
}

static inline char *task_cap(struct task_struct *p, char *buffer)
{
    return buffer + sprintf(buffer, "CapInh:\t%016x\n"
			    "CapPrm:\t%016x\n"
			    "CapEff:\t%016x\n",
			    cap_t(p->cap_inheritable),
			    cap_t(p->cap_permitted),
			    cap_t(p->cap_effective));
}

static inline char *task_context_switch_counts(struct task_struct *p,
						char *buffer)
{
	return buffer + sprintf(buffer, "voluntary_ctxt_switches:\t%lu\n"
			    "nonvoluntary_ctxt_switches:\t%lu\n",
			    p->nvcsw,
			    p->nivcsw);
}

int proc_pid_status(struct task_struct *task, char *buffer)
{
	char *orig = buffer;
	struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(task);

	buffer = task_name(task, buffer);
	buffer = task_state(task, buffer);

	if (mm) {
		buffer = task_mem(mm, buffer);
		mmput(mm);
	}
	buffer = task_sig(task, buffer);
	buffer = task_cap(task, buffer);
	buffer = cpuset_task_status_allowed(task, buffer);
#if defined(CONFIG_S390)
	buffer = task_show_regs(task, buffer);
#endif
	buffer = task_context_switch_counts(task, buffer);
	return buffer - orig;
}

/*
 * Use precise platform statistics if available:
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
static cputime_t task_utime(struct task_struct *p)
{
	return p->utime;
}

static cputime_t task_stime(struct task_struct *p)
{
	return p->stime;
}
#else
static cputime_t task_utime(struct task_struct *p)
{
	clock_t utime = cputime_to_clock_t(p->utime),
		total = utime + cputime_to_clock_t(p->stime);
	u64 temp;

	/*
	 * Use CFS's precise accounting:
	 */
	temp = (u64)nsec_to_clock_t(p->se.sum_exec_runtime);

	if (total) {
		temp *= utime;
		do_div(temp, total);
	}
	utime = (clock_t)temp;

	return clock_t_to_cputime(utime);
}

static cputime_t task_stime(struct task_struct *p)
{
	clock_t stime;

	/*
	 * Use CFS's precise accounting. (we subtract utime from
	 * the total, to make sure the total observed by userspace
	 * grows monotonically - apps rely on that):
	 */
	stime = nsec_to_clock_t(p->se.sum_exec_runtime) -
			cputime_to_clock_t(task_utime(p));

	return clock_t_to_cputime(stime);
}
#endif

static cputime_t task_gtime(struct task_struct *p)
{
	return p->gtime;
}

static int do_task_stat(struct task_struct *task, char *buffer, int whole)
{
	unsigned long vsize, eip, esp, wchan = ~0UL;
	long priority, nice;
	int tty_pgrp = -1, tty_nr = 0;
	sigset_t sigign, sigcatch;
	char state;
	int res;
	pid_t ppid = 0, pgid = -1, sid = -1;
	int num_threads = 0;
	struct mm_struct *mm;
	unsigned long long start_time;
	unsigned long cmin_flt = 0, cmaj_flt = 0;
	unsigned long  min_flt = 0,  maj_flt = 0;
	cputime_t cutime, cstime, utime, stime;
	cputime_t cgtime, gtime;
	unsigned long rsslim = 0;
	char tcomm[sizeof(task->comm)];
	unsigned long flags;

	state = *get_task_state(task);
	vsize = eip = esp = 0;
	mm = get_task_mm(task);
	if (mm) {
		vsize = task_vsize(mm);
		eip = KSTK_EIP(task);
		esp = KSTK_ESP(task);
	}

	get_task_comm(tcomm, task);

	sigemptyset(&sigign);
	sigemptyset(&sigcatch);
	cutime = cstime = utime = stime = cputime_zero;
	cgtime = gtime = cputime_zero;

	rcu_read_lock();
	if (lock_task_sighand(task, &flags)) {
		struct signal_struct *sig = task->signal;

		if (sig->tty) {
			tty_pgrp = pid_nr(sig->tty->pgrp);
			tty_nr = new_encode_dev(tty_devnum(sig->tty));
		}

		num_threads = atomic_read(&sig->count);
		collect_sigign_sigcatch(task, &sigign, &sigcatch);

		cmin_flt = sig->cmin_flt;
		cmaj_flt = sig->cmaj_flt;
		cutime = sig->cutime;
		cstime = sig->cstime;
		cgtime = sig->cgtime;
		rsslim = sig->rlim[RLIMIT_RSS].rlim_cur;

		/* add up live thread stats at the group level */
		if (whole) {
			struct task_struct *t = task;
			do {
				min_flt += t->min_flt;
				maj_flt += t->maj_flt;
				utime = cputime_add(utime, task_utime(t));
				stime = cputime_add(stime, task_stime(t));
				gtime = cputime_add(gtime, task_gtime(t));
				t = next_thread(t);
			} while (t != task);

			min_flt += sig->min_flt;
			maj_flt += sig->maj_flt;
			utime = cputime_add(utime, sig->utime);
			stime = cputime_add(stime, sig->stime);
			gtime += cputime_add(gtime, sig->gtime);
		}

		sid = task_session_nr(task);
		pgid = task_pgrp_nr(task);
		ppid = rcu_dereference(task->real_parent)->tgid;

		unlock_task_sighand(task, &flags);
	}
	rcu_read_unlock();

	if (!whole || num_threads < 2)
		wchan = get_wchan(task);
	if (!whole) {
		min_flt = task->min_flt;
		maj_flt = task->maj_flt;
		utime = task_utime(task);
		stime = task_stime(task);
		gtime = task_gtime(task);
	}

	/* scale priority and nice values from timeslices to -20..20 */
	/* to make it look like a "normal" Unix priority/nice value  */
	priority = task_prio(task);
	nice = task_nice(task);

	/* Temporary variable needed for gcc-2.96 */
	/* convert timespec -> nsec*/
	start_time =
		(unsigned long long)task->real_start_time.tv_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC
				+ task->real_start_time.tv_nsec;
	/* convert nsec -> ticks */
	start_time = nsec_to_clock_t(start_time);

	res = sprintf(buffer, "%d (%s) %c %d %d %d %d %d %u %lu \
%lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %ld %ld %ld %ld %d 0 %llu %lu %ld %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu \
%lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %d %d %u %u %llu %lu %ld\n",
		task->pid,
		tcomm,
		state,
		ppid,
		pgid,
		sid,
		tty_nr,
		tty_pgrp,
		task->flags,
		min_flt,
		cmin_flt,
		maj_flt,
		cmaj_flt,
		cputime_to_clock_t(utime),
		cputime_to_clock_t(stime),
		cputime_to_clock_t(cutime),
		cputime_to_clock_t(cstime),
		priority,
		nice,
		num_threads,
		start_time,
		vsize,
		mm ? get_mm_rss(mm) : 0,
		rsslim,
		mm ? mm->start_code : 0,
		mm ? mm->end_code : 0,
		mm ? mm->start_stack : 0,
		esp,
		eip,
		/* The signal information here is obsolete.
		 * It must be decimal for Linux 2.0 compatibility.
		 * Use /proc/#/status for real-time signals.
		 */
		task->pending.signal.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL,
		task->blocked.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL,
		sigign      .sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL,
		sigcatch    .sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL,
		wchan,
		0UL,
		0UL,
		task->exit_signal,
		task_cpu(task),
		task->rt_priority,
		task->policy,
		(unsigned long long)delayacct_blkio_ticks(task),
		cputime_to_clock_t(gtime),
		cputime_to_clock_t(cgtime));
	if (mm)
		mmput(mm);
	return res;
}

int proc_tid_stat(struct task_struct *task, char *buffer)
{
	return do_task_stat(task, buffer, 0);
}

int proc_tgid_stat(struct task_struct *task, char *buffer)
{
	return do_task_stat(task, buffer, 1);
}

int proc_pid_statm(struct task_struct *task, char *buffer)
{
	int size = 0, resident = 0, shared = 0, text = 0, lib = 0, data = 0;
	struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(task);

	if (mm) {
		size = task_statm(mm, &shared, &text, &data, &resident);
		mmput(mm);
	}

	return sprintf(buffer, "%d %d %d %d %d %d %d\n",
		       size, resident, shared, text, lib, data, 0);
}