aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/usb/host/uhci-hub.c
blob: ece9e37e89fe2888379d57a63814ed21d00b28be (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
/*
 * Universal Host Controller Interface driver for USB.
 *
 * Maintainer: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
 *
 * (C) Copyright 1999 Linus Torvalds
 * (C) Copyright 1999-2002 Johannes Erdfelt, johannes@erdfelt.com
 * (C) Copyright 1999 Randy Dunlap
 * (C) Copyright 1999 Georg Acher, acher@in.tum.de
 * (C) Copyright 1999 Deti Fliegl, deti@fliegl.de
 * (C) Copyright 1999 Thomas Sailer, sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch
 * (C) Copyright 2004 Alan Stern, stern@rowland.harvard.edu
 */

static const __u8 root_hub_hub_des[] =
{
	0x09,			/*  __u8  bLength; */
	USB_DT_HUB,		/*  __u8  bDescriptorType; Hub-descriptor */
	0x02,			/*  __u8  bNbrPorts; */
	HUB_CHAR_NO_LPSM |	/* __u16  wHubCharacteristics; */
		HUB_CHAR_INDV_PORT_OCPM, /* (per-port OC, no power switching) */
	0x00,
	0x01,			/*  __u8  bPwrOn2pwrGood; 2ms */
	0x00,			/*  __u8  bHubContrCurrent; 0 mA */
	0x00,			/*  __u8  DeviceRemovable; *** 7 Ports max */
	0xff			/*  __u8  PortPwrCtrlMask; *** 7 ports max */
};

#define	UHCI_RH_MAXCHILD	7

/* must write as zeroes */
#define WZ_BITS		(USBPORTSC_RES2 | USBPORTSC_RES3 | USBPORTSC_RES4)

/* status change bits:  nonzero writes will clear */
#define RWC_BITS	(USBPORTSC_OCC | USBPORTSC_PEC | USBPORTSC_CSC)

/* suspend/resume bits: port suspended or port resuming */
#define SUSPEND_BITS	(USBPORTSC_SUSP | USBPORTSC_RD)

/* A port that either is connected or has a changed-bit set will prevent
 * us from AUTO_STOPPING.
 */
static int any_ports_active(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
{
	int port;

	for (port = 0; port < uhci->rh_numports; ++port) {
		if ((uhci_readw(uhci, USBPORTSC1 + port * 2) &
				(USBPORTSC_CCS | RWC_BITS)) ||
				test_bit(port, &uhci->port_c_suspend))
			return 1;
	}
	return 0;
}

static inline int get_hub_status_data(struct uhci_hcd *uhci, char *buf)
{
	int port;
	int mask = RWC_BITS;

	/* Some boards (both VIA and Intel apparently) report bogus
	 * overcurrent indications, causing massive log spam unless
	 * we completely ignore them.  This doesn't seem to be a problem
	 * with the chipset so much as with the way it is connected on
	 * the motherboard; if the overcurrent input is left to float
	 * then it may constantly register false positives. */
	if (ignore_oc)
		mask &= ~USBPORTSC_OCC;

	*buf = 0;
	for (port = 0; port < uhci->rh_numports; ++port) {
		if ((uhci_readw(uhci, USBPORTSC1 + port * 2) & mask) ||
				test_bit(port, &uhci->port_c_suspend))
			*buf |= (1 << (port + 1));
	}
	return !!*buf;
}

#define CLR_RH_PORTSTAT(x) \
	status = uhci_readw(uhci, port_addr);	\
	status &= ~(RWC_BITS|WZ_BITS); \
	status &= ~(x); \
	status |= RWC_BITS & (x); \
	uhci_writew(uhci, status, port_addr)

#define SET_RH_PORTSTAT(x) \
	status = uhci_readw(uhci, port_addr);	\
	status |= (x); \
	status &= ~(RWC_BITS|WZ_BITS); \
	uhci_writew(uhci, status, port_addr)

/* UHCI controllers don't automatically stop resume signalling after 20 msec,
 * so we have to poll and check timeouts in order to take care of it.
 */
static void uhci_finish_suspend(struct uhci_hcd *uhci, int port,
		unsigned long port_addr)
{
	int status;
	int i;

	if (uhci_readw(uhci, port_addr) & SUSPEND_BITS) {
		CLR_RH_PORTSTAT(SUSPEND_BITS);
		if (test_bit(port, &uhci->resuming_ports))
			set_bit(port, &uhci->port_c_suspend);

		/* The controller won't actually turn off the RD bit until
		 * it has had a chance to send a low-speed EOP sequence,
		 * which is supposed to take 3 bit times (= 2 microseconds).
		 * Experiments show that some controllers take longer, so
		 * we'll poll for completion. */
		for (i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
			if (!(uhci_readw(uhci, port_addr) & SUSPEND_BITS))
				break;
			udelay(1);
		}
	}
	clear_bit(port, &uhci->resuming_ports);
	usb_hcd_end_port_resume(&uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->self, port);
}

/* Wait for the UHCI controller in HP's iLO2 server management chip.
 * It can take up to 250 us to finish a reset and set the CSC bit.
 */
static void wait_for_HP(struct uhci_hcd *uhci, unsigned long port_addr)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 10; i < 250; i += 10) {
		if (uhci_readw(uhci, port_addr) & USBPORTSC_CSC)
			return;
		udelay(10);
	}
	/* Log a warning? */
}

static void uhci_check_ports(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
{
	unsigned int port;
	unsigned long port_addr;
	int status;

	for (port = 0; port < uhci->rh_numports; ++port) {
		port_addr = USBPORTSC1 + 2 * port;
		status = uhci_readw(uhci, port_addr);
		if (unlikely(status & USBPORTSC_PR)) {
			if (time_after_eq(jiffies, uhci->ports_timeout)) {
				CLR_RH_PORTSTAT(USBPORTSC_PR);
				udelay(10);

				/* HP's server management chip requires
				 * a longer delay. */
				if (uhci->wait_for_hp)
					wait_for_HP(uhci, port_addr);

				/* If the port was enabled before, turning
				 * reset on caused a port enable change.
				 * Turning reset off causes a port connect
				 * status change.  Clear these changes. */
				CLR_RH_PORTSTAT(USBPORTSC_CSC | USBPORTSC_PEC);
				SET_RH_PORTSTAT(USBPORTSC_PE);
			}
		}
		if (unlikely(status & USBPORTSC_RD)) {
			if (!test_bit(port, &uhci->resuming_ports)) {

				/* Port received a wakeup request */
				set_bit(port, &uhci->resuming_ports);
				uhci->ports_timeout = jiffies +
					msecs_to_jiffies(USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT);
				usb_hcd_start_port_resume(
						&uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->self, port);

				/* Make sure we see the port again
				 * after the resuming period is over. */
				mod_timer(&uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->rh_timer,
						uhci->ports_timeout);
			} else if (time_after_eq(jiffies,
						uhci->ports_timeout)) {
				uhci_finish_suspend(uhci, port, port_addr);
			}
		}
	}
}

static int uhci_hub_status_data(struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf)
{
	struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
	unsigned long flags;
	int status = 0;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&uhci->lock, flags);

	uhci_scan_schedule(uhci);
	if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd) || uhci->dead)
		goto done;
	uhci_check_ports(uhci);

	status = get_hub_status_data(uhci, buf);

	switch (uhci->rh_state) {
	    case UHCI_RH_SUSPENDED:
		/* if port change, ask to be resumed */
		if (status || uhci->resuming_ports) {
			status = 1;
			usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(hcd);
		}
		break;

	    case UHCI_RH_AUTO_STOPPED:
		/* if port change, auto start */
		if (status)
			wakeup_rh(uhci);
		break;

	    case UHCI_RH_RUNNING:
		/* are any devices attached? */
		if (!any_ports_active(uhci)) {
			uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_RUNNING_NODEVS;
			uhci->auto_stop_time = jiffies + HZ;
		}
		break;

	    case UHCI_RH_RUNNING_NODEVS:
		/* auto-stop if nothing connected for 1 second */
		if (any_ports_active(uhci))
			uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_RUNNING;
		else if (time_after_eq(jiffies, uhci->auto_stop_time) &&
				!uhci->wait_for_hp)
			suspend_rh(uhci, UHCI_RH_AUTO_STOPPED);
		break;

	    default:
		break;
	}

done:
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uhci->lock, flags);
	return status;
}

/* size of returned buffer is part of USB spec */
static int uhci_hub_control(struct usb_hcd *hcd, u16 typeReq, u16 wValue,
			u16 wIndex, char *buf, u16 wLength)
{
	struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
	int status, lstatus, retval = 0;
	unsigned int port = wIndex - 1;
	unsigned long port_addr = USBPORTSC1 + 2 * port;
	u16 wPortChange, wPortStatus;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd) || uhci->dead)
		return -ETIMEDOUT;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&uhci->lock, flags);
	switch (typeReq) {

	case GetHubStatus:
		*(__le32 *)buf = cpu_to_le32(0);
		retval = 4; /* hub power */
		break;
	case GetPortStatus:
		if (port >= uhci->rh_numports)
			goto err;

		uhci_check_ports(uhci);
		status = uhci_readw(uhci, port_addr);

		/* Intel controllers report the OverCurrent bit active on.
		 * VIA controllers report it active off, so we'll adjust the
		 * bit value.  (It's not standardized in the UHCI spec.)
		 */
		if (uhci->oc_low)
			status ^= USBPORTSC_OC;

		/* UHCI doesn't support C_RESET (always false) */
		wPortChange = lstatus = 0;
		if (status & USBPORTSC_CSC)
			wPortChange |= USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION;
		if (status & USBPORTSC_PEC)
			wPortChange |= USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE;
		if ((status & USBPORTSC_OCC) && !ignore_oc)
			wPortChange |= USB_PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT;

		if (test_bit(port, &uhci->port_c_suspend)) {
			wPortChange |= USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND;
			lstatus |= 1;
		}
		if (test_bit(port, &uhci->resuming_ports))
			lstatus |= 4;

		/* UHCI has no power switching (always on) */
		wPortStatus = USB_PORT_STAT_POWER;
		if (status & USBPORTSC_CCS)
			wPortStatus |= USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION;
		if (status & USBPORTSC_PE) {
			wPortStatus |= USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE;
			if (status & SUSPEND_BITS)
				wPortStatus |= USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND;
		}
		if (status & USBPORTSC_OC)
			wPortStatus |= USB_PORT_STAT_OVERCURRENT;
		if (status & USBPORTSC_PR)
			wPortStatus |= USB_PORT_STAT_RESET;
		if (status & USBPORTSC_LSDA)
			wPortStatus |= USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED;

		if (wPortChange)
			dev_dbg(uhci_dev(uhci), "port %d portsc %04x,%02x\n",
					wIndex, status, lstatus);

		*(__le16 *)buf = cpu_to_le16(wPortStatus);
		*(__le16 *)(buf + 2) = cpu_to_le16(wPortChange);
		retval = 4;
		break;
	case SetHubFeature:		/* We don't implement these */
	case ClearHubFeature:
		switch (wValue) {
		case C_HUB_OVER_CURRENT:
		case C_HUB_LOCAL_POWER:
			break;
		default:
			goto err;
		}
		break;
	case SetPortFeature:
		if (port >= uhci->rh_numports)
			goto err;

		switch (wValue) {
		case USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND:
			SET_RH_PORTSTAT(USBPORTSC_SUSP);
			break;
		case USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET:
			SET_RH_PORTSTAT(USBPORTSC_PR);

			/* Reset terminates Resume signalling */
			uhci_finish_suspend(uhci, port, port_addr);

			/* USB v2.0 7.1.7.5 */
			uhci->ports_timeout = jiffies +
				msecs_to_jiffies(USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT);
			break;
		case USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER:
			/* UHCI has no power switching */
			break;
		default:
			goto err;
		}
		break;
	case ClearPortFeature:
		if (port >= uhci->rh_numports)
			goto err;

		switch (wValue) {
		case USB_PORT_FEAT_ENABLE:
			CLR_RH_PORTSTAT(USBPORTSC_PE);

			/* Disable terminates Resume signalling */
			uhci_finish_suspend(uhci, port, port_addr);
			break;
		case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE:
			CLR_RH_PORTSTAT(USBPORTSC_PEC);
			break;
		case USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND:
			if (!(uhci_readw(uhci, port_addr) & USBPORTSC_SUSP)) {

				/* Make certain the port isn't suspended */
				uhci_finish_suspend(uhci, port, port_addr);
			} else if (!test_and_set_bit(port,
						&uhci->resuming_ports)) {
				SET_RH_PORTSTAT(USBPORTSC_RD);

				/* The controller won't allow RD to be set
				 * if the port is disabled.  When this happens
				 * just skip the Resume signalling.
				 */
				if (!(uhci_readw(uhci, port_addr) &
						USBPORTSC_RD))
					uhci_finish_suspend(uhci, port,
							port_addr);
				else
					/* USB v2.0 7.1.7.7 */
					uhci->ports_timeout = jiffies +
						msecs_to_jiffies(20);
			}
			break;
		case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_SUSPEND:
			clear_bit(port, &uhci->port_c_suspend);
			break;
		case USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER:
			/* UHCI has no power switching */
			goto err;
		case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION:
			CLR_RH_PORTSTAT(USBPORTSC_CSC);
			break;
		case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_OVER_CURRENT:
			CLR_RH_PORTSTAT(USBPORTSC_OCC);
			break;
		case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET:
			/* this driver won't report these */
			break;
		default:
			goto err;
		}
		break;
	case GetHubDescriptor:
		retval = min_t(unsigned int, sizeof(root_hub_hub_des), wLength);
		memcpy(buf, root_hub_hub_des, retval);
		if (retval > 2)
			buf[2] = uhci->rh_numports;
		break;
	default:
err:
		retval = -EPIPE;
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uhci->lock, flags);

	return retval;
}