aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/ia64/pci/pci.c
blob: 3ca9bed7dc50bb908e7a05daae80f52ca2c8338d (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
/*
 * pci.c - Low-Level PCI Access in IA-64
 *
 * Derived from bios32.c of i386 tree.
 *
 * (c) Copyright 2002, 2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
 *	David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
 *	Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
 * Copyright (C) 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
 *
 * Note: Above list of copyright holders is incomplete...
 */

#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/export.h>

#include <asm/machvec.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/sal.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/hw_irq.h>

/*
 * Low-level SAL-based PCI configuration access functions. Note that SAL
 * calls are already serialized (via sal_lock), so we don't need another
 * synchronization mechanism here.
 */

#define PCI_SAL_ADDRESS(seg, bus, devfn, reg)		\
	(((u64) seg << 24) | (bus << 16) | (devfn << 8) | (reg))

/* SAL 3.2 adds support for extended config space. */

#define PCI_SAL_EXT_ADDRESS(seg, bus, devfn, reg)	\
	(((u64) seg << 28) | (bus << 20) | (devfn << 12) | (reg))

int raw_pci_read(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn,
	      int reg, int len, u32 *value)
{
	u64 addr, data = 0;
	int mode, result;

	if (!value || (seg > 65535) || (bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 4095))
		return -EINVAL;

	if ((seg | reg) <= 255) {
		addr = PCI_SAL_ADDRESS(seg, bus, devfn, reg);
		mode = 0;
	} else if (sal_revision >= SAL_VERSION_CODE(3,2)) {
		addr = PCI_SAL_EXT_ADDRESS(seg, bus, devfn, reg);
		mode = 1;
	} else {
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	result = ia64_sal_pci_config_read(addr, mode, len, &data);
	if (result != 0)
		return -EINVAL;

	*value = (u32) data;
	return 0;
}

int raw_pci_write(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn,
	       int reg, int len, u32 value)
{
	u64 addr;
	int mode, result;

	if ((seg > 65535) || (bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 4095))
		return -EINVAL;

	if ((seg | reg) <= 255) {
		addr = PCI_SAL_ADDRESS(seg, bus, devfn, reg);
		mode = 0;
	} else if (sal_revision >= SAL_VERSION_CODE(3,2)) {
		addr = PCI_SAL_EXT_ADDRESS(seg, bus, devfn, reg);
		mode = 1;
	} else {
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	result = ia64_sal_pci_config_write(addr, mode, len, value);
	if (result != 0)
		return -EINVAL;
	return 0;
}

static int pci_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where,
							int size, u32 *value)
{
	return raw_pci_read(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
				 devfn, where, size, value);
}

static int pci_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where,
							int size, u32 value)
{
	return raw_pci_write(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
				  devfn, where, size, value);
}

struct pci_ops pci_root_ops = {
	.read = pci_read,
	.write = pci_write,
};

/* Called by ACPI when it finds a new root bus.  */

static struct pci_controller * __devinit
alloc_pci_controller (int seg)
{
	struct pci_controller *controller;

	controller = kzalloc(sizeof(*controller), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!controller)
		return NULL;

	controller->segment = seg;
	controller->node = -1;
	return controller;
}

struct pci_root_info {
	struct acpi_device *bridge;
	struct pci_controller *controller;
	struct list_head resources;
	char *name;
};

static unsigned int
new_space (u64 phys_base, int sparse)
{
	u64 mmio_base;
	int i;

	if (phys_base == 0)
		return 0;	/* legacy I/O port space */

	mmio_base = (u64) ioremap(phys_base, 0);
	for (i = 0; i < num_io_spaces; i++)
		if (io_space[i].mmio_base == mmio_base &&
		    io_space[i].sparse == sparse)
			return i;

	if (num_io_spaces == MAX_IO_SPACES) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Too many IO port spaces "
			"(MAX_IO_SPACES=%lu)\n", MAX_IO_SPACES);
		return ~0;
	}

	i = num_io_spaces++;
	io_space[i].mmio_base = mmio_base;
	io_space[i].sparse = sparse;

	return i;
}

static u64 __devinit
add_io_space (struct pci_root_info *info, struct acpi_resource_address64 *addr)
{
	struct resource *resource;
	char *name;
	unsigned long base, min, max, base_port;
	unsigned int sparse = 0, space_nr, len;

	resource = kzalloc(sizeof(*resource), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!resource) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: No memory for %s I/O port space\n",
			info->name);
		goto out;
	}

	len = strlen(info->name) + 32;
	name = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!name) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: No memory for %s I/O port space name\n",
			info->name);
		goto free_resource;
	}

	min = addr->minimum;
	max = min + addr->address_length - 1;
	if (addr->info.io.translation_type == ACPI_SPARSE_TRANSLATION)
		sparse = 1;

	space_nr = new_space(addr->translation_offset, sparse);
	if (space_nr == ~0)
		goto free_name;

	base = __pa(io_space[space_nr].mmio_base);
	base_port = IO_SPACE_BASE(space_nr);
	snprintf(name, len, "%s I/O Ports %08lx-%08lx", info->name,
		base_port + min, base_port + max);

	/*
	 * The SDM guarantees the legacy 0-64K space is sparse, but if the
	 * mapping is done by the processor (not the bridge), ACPI may not
	 * mark it as sparse.
	 */
	if (space_nr == 0)
		sparse = 1;

	resource->name  = name;
	resource->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
	resource->start = base + (sparse ? IO_SPACE_SPARSE_ENCODING(min) : min);
	resource->end   = base + (sparse ? IO_SPACE_SPARSE_ENCODING(max) : max);
	insert_resource(&iomem_resource, resource);

	return base_port;

free_name:
	kfree(name);
free_resource:
	kfree(resource);
out:
	return ~0;
}

static acpi_status __devinit resource_to_window(struct acpi_resource *resource,
	struct acpi_resource_address64 *addr)
{
	acpi_status status;

	/*
	 * We're only interested in _CRS descriptors that are
	 *	- address space descriptors for memory or I/O space
	 *	- non-zero size
	 *	- producers, i.e., the address space is routed downstream,
	 *	  not consumed by the bridge itself
	 */
	status = acpi_resource_to_address64(resource, addr);
	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) &&
	    (addr->resource_type == ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE ||
	     addr->resource_type == ACPI_IO_RANGE) &&
	    addr->address_length &&
	    addr->producer_consumer == ACPI_PRODUCER)
		return AE_OK;

	return AE_ERROR;
}

static acpi_status __devinit
count_window (struct acpi_resource *resource, void *data)
{
	unsigned int *windows = (unsigned int *) data;
	struct acpi_resource_address64 addr;
	acpi_status status;

	status = resource_to_window(resource, &addr);
	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
		(*windows)++;

	return AE_OK;
}

static __devinit acpi_status add_window(struct acpi_resource *res, void *data)
{
	struct pci_root_info *info = data;
	struct pci_window *window;
	struct acpi_resource_address64 addr;
	acpi_status status;
	unsigned long flags, offset = 0;
	struct resource *root;

	/* Return AE_OK for non-window resources to keep scanning for more */
	status = resource_to_window(res, &addr);
	if (!ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
		return AE_OK;

	if (addr.resource_type == ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE) {
		flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
		root = &iomem_resource;
		offset = addr.translation_offset;
	} else if (addr.resource_type == ACPI_IO_RANGE) {
		flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
		root = &ioport_resource;
		offset = add_io_space(info, &addr);
		if (offset == ~0)
			return AE_OK;
	} else
		return AE_OK;

	window = &info->controller->window[info->controller->windows++];
	window->resource.name = info->name;
	window->resource.flags = flags;
	window->resource.start = addr.minimum + offset;
	window->resource.end = window->resource.start + addr.address_length - 1;
	window->resource.child = NULL;
	window->offset = offset;

	if (insert_resource(root, &window->resource)) {
		dev_err(&info->bridge->dev,
			"can't allocate host bridge window %pR\n",
			&window->resource);
	} else {
		if (offset)
			dev_info(&info->bridge->dev, "host bridge window %pR "
				 "(PCI address [%#llx-%#llx])\n",
				 &window->resource,
				 window->resource.start - offset,
				 window->resource.end - offset);
		else
			dev_info(&info->bridge->dev,
				 "host bridge window %pR\n",
				 &window->resource);
	}

	/* HP's firmware has a hack to work around a Windows bug.
	 * Ignore these tiny memory ranges */
	if (!((window->resource.flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) &&
	      (window->resource.end - window->resource.start < 16)))
		pci_add_resource_offset(&info->resources, &window->resource,
					window->offset);

	return AE_OK;
}

struct pci_bus * __devinit
pci_acpi_scan_root(struct acpi_pci_root *root)
{
	struct acpi_device *device = root->device;
	int domain = root->segment;
	int bus = root->secondary.start;
	struct pci_controller *controller;
	unsigned int windows = 0;
	struct pci_root_info info;
	struct pci_bus *pbus;
	char *name;
	int pxm;

	controller = alloc_pci_controller(domain);
	if (!controller)
		goto out1;

	controller->acpi_handle = device->handle;

	pxm = acpi_get_pxm(controller->acpi_handle);
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
	if (pxm >= 0)
		controller->node = pxm_to_node(pxm);
#endif

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info.resources);
	acpi_walk_resources(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS, count_window,
			&windows);
	if (windows) {
		controller->window =
			kmalloc_node(sizeof(*controller->window) * windows,
				     GFP_KERNEL, controller->node);
		if (!controller->window)
			goto out2;

		name = kmalloc(16, GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!name)
			goto out3;

		sprintf(name, "PCI Bus %04x:%02x", domain, bus);
		info.bridge = device;
		info.controller = controller;
		info.name = name;
		acpi_walk_resources(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
			add_window, &info);
	}
	/*
	 * See arch/x86/pci/acpi.c.
	 * The desired pci bus might already be scanned in a quirk. We
	 * should handle the case here, but it appears that IA64 hasn't
	 * such quirk. So we just ignore the case now.
	 */
	pbus = pci_create_root_bus(NULL, bus, &pci_root_ops, controller,
				   &info.resources);
	if (!pbus) {
		pci_free_resource_list(&info.resources);
		return NULL;
	}

	pbus->busn_res.end = pci_scan_child_bus(pbus);
	return pbus;

out3:
	kfree(controller->window);
out2:
	kfree(controller);
out1:
	return NULL;
}

static int __devinit is_valid_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
{
	unsigned int i, type_mask = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM;
	struct resource *devr = &dev->resource[idx], *busr;

	if (!dev->bus)
		return 0;

	pci_bus_for_each_resource(dev->bus, busr, i) {
		if (!busr || ((busr->flags ^ devr->flags) & type_mask))
			continue;
		if ((devr->start) && (devr->start >= busr->start) &&
				(devr->end <= busr->end))
			return 1;
	}
	return 0;
}

static void __devinit
pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev, int start, int limit)
{
	int i;

	for (i = start; i < limit; i++) {
		if (!dev->resource[i].flags)
			continue;
		if ((is_valid_resource(dev, i)))
			pci_claim_resource(dev, i);
	}
}

void __devinit pcibios_fixup_device_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	pcibios_fixup_resources(dev, 0, PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_fixup_device_resources);

static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bridge_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	pcibios_fixup_resources(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES, PCI_NUM_RESOURCES);
}

/*
 *  Called after each bus is probed, but before its children are examined.
 */
void __devinit
pcibios_fixup_bus (struct pci_bus *b)
{
	struct pci_dev *dev;

	if (b->self) {
		pci_read_bridge_bases(b);
		pcibios_fixup_bridge_resources(b->self);
	}
	list_for_each_entry(dev, &b->devices, bus_list)
		pcibios_fixup_device_resources(dev);
	platform_pci_fixup_bus(b);
}

void pcibios_set_master (struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	/* No special bus mastering setup handling */
}

void __devinit
pcibios_update_irq (struct pci_dev *dev, int irq)
{
	pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, irq);

	/* ??? FIXME -- record old value for shutdown.  */
}

int
pcibios_enable_device (struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
{
	int ret;

	ret = pci_enable_resources(dev, mask);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	if (!dev->msi_enabled)
		return acpi_pci_irq_enable(dev);
	return 0;
}

void
pcibios_disable_device (struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&dev->enable_cnt));
	if (!dev->msi_enabled)
		acpi_pci_irq_disable(dev);
}

resource_size_t
pcibios_align_resource (void *data, const struct resource *res,
		        resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
{
	return res->start;
}

/*
 * PCI BIOS setup, always defaults to SAL interface
 */
char * __init
pcibios_setup (char *str)
{
	return str;
}

int
pci_mmap_page_range (struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
		     enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
{
	unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
	pgprot_t prot;

	/*
	 * I/O space cannot be accessed via normal processor loads and
	 * stores on this platform.
	 */
	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
		/*
		 * XXX we could relax this for I/O spaces for which ACPI
		 * indicates that the space is 1-to-1 mapped.  But at the
		 * moment, we don't support multiple PCI address spaces and
		 * the legacy I/O space is not 1-to-1 mapped, so this is moot.
		 */
		return -EINVAL;

	if (!valid_mmap_phys_addr_range(vma->vm_pgoff, size))
		return -EINVAL;

	prot = phys_mem_access_prot(NULL, vma->vm_pgoff, size,
				    vma->vm_page_prot);

	/*
	 * If the user requested WC, the kernel uses UC or WC for this region,
	 * and the chipset supports WC, we can use WC. Otherwise, we have to
	 * use the same attribute the kernel uses.
	 */
	if (write_combine &&
	    ((pgprot_val(prot) & _PAGE_MA_MASK) == _PAGE_MA_UC ||
	     (pgprot_val(prot) & _PAGE_MA_MASK) == _PAGE_MA_WC) &&
	    efi_range_is_wc(vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start))
		vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(vma->vm_page_prot);
	else
		vma->vm_page_prot = prot;

	if (remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
			     vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot))
		return -EAGAIN;

	return 0;
}

/**
 * ia64_pci_get_legacy_mem - generic legacy mem routine
 * @bus: bus to get legacy memory base address for
 *
 * Find the base of legacy memory for @bus.  This is typically the first
 * megabyte of bus address space for @bus or is simply 0 on platforms whose
 * chipsets support legacy I/O and memory routing.  Returns the base address
 * or an error pointer if an error occurred.
 *
 * This is the ia64 generic version of this routine.  Other platforms
 * are free to override it with a machine vector.
 */
char *ia64_pci_get_legacy_mem(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
	return (char *)__IA64_UNCACHED_OFFSET;
}

/**
 * pci_mmap_legacy_page_range - map legacy memory space to userland
 * @bus: bus whose legacy space we're mapping
 * @vma: vma passed in by mmap
 *
 * Map legacy memory space for this device back to userspace using a machine
 * vector to get the base address.
 */
int
pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(struct pci_bus *bus, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
			   enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
{
	unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
	pgprot_t prot;
	char *addr;

	/* We only support mmap'ing of legacy memory space */
	if (mmap_state != pci_mmap_mem)
		return -ENOSYS;

	/*
	 * Avoid attribute aliasing.  See Documentation/ia64/aliasing.txt
	 * for more details.
	 */
	if (!valid_mmap_phys_addr_range(vma->vm_pgoff, size))
		return -EINVAL;
	prot = phys_mem_access_prot(NULL, vma->vm_pgoff, size,
				    vma->vm_page_prot);

	addr = pci_get_legacy_mem(bus);
	if (IS_ERR(addr))
		return PTR_ERR(addr);

	vma->vm_pgoff += (unsigned long)addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	vma->vm_page_prot = prot;

	if (remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
			    size, vma->vm_page_prot))
		return -EAGAIN;

	return 0;
}

/**
 * ia64_pci_legacy_read - read from legacy I/O space
 * @bus: bus to read
 * @port: legacy port value
 * @val: caller allocated storage for returned value
 * @size: number of bytes to read
 *
 * Simply reads @size bytes from @port and puts the result in @val.
 *
 * Again, this (and the write routine) are generic versions that can be
 * overridden by the platform.  This is necessary on platforms that don't
 * support legacy I/O routing or that hard fail on legacy I/O timeouts.
 */
int ia64_pci_legacy_read(struct pci_bus *bus, u16 port, u32 *val, u8 size)
{
	int ret = size;

	switch (size) {
	case 1:
		*val = inb(port);
		break;
	case 2:
		*val = inw(port);
		break;
	case 4:
		*val = inl(port);
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
		break;
	}

	return ret;
}

/**
 * ia64_pci_legacy_write - perform a legacy I/O write
 * @bus: bus pointer
 * @port: port to write
 * @val: value to write
 * @size: number of bytes to write from @val
 *
 * Simply writes @size bytes of @val to @port.
 */
int ia64_pci_legacy_write(struct pci_bus *bus, u16 port, u32 val, u8 size)
{
	int ret = size;

	switch (size) {
	case 1:
		outb(val, port);
		break;
	case 2:
		outw(val, port);
		break;
	case 4:
		outl(val, port);
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
		break;
	}

	return ret;
}

/**
 * set_pci_cacheline_size - determine cacheline size for PCI devices
 *
 * We want to use the line-size of the outer-most cache.  We assume
 * that this line-size is the same for all CPUs.
 *
 * Code mostly taken from arch/ia64/kernel/palinfo.c:cache_info().
 */
static void __init set_pci_dfl_cacheline_size(void)
{
	unsigned long levels, unique_caches;
	long status;
	pal_cache_config_info_t cci;

	status = ia64_pal_cache_summary(&levels, &unique_caches);
	if (status != 0) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ia64_pal_cache_summary() failed "
			"(status=%ld)\n", __func__, status);
		return;
	}

	status = ia64_pal_cache_config_info(levels - 1,
				/* cache_type (data_or_unified)= */ 2, &cci);
	if (status != 0) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ia64_pal_cache_config_info() failed "
			"(status=%ld)\n", __func__, status);
		return;
	}
	pci_dfl_cache_line_size = (1 << cci.pcci_line_size) / 4;
}

u64 ia64_dma_get_required_mask(struct device *dev)
{
	u32 low_totalram = ((max_pfn - 1) << PAGE_SHIFT);
	u32 high_totalram = ((max_pfn - 1) >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT));
	u64 mask;

	if (!high_totalram) {
		/* convert to mask just covering totalram */
		low_totalram = (1 << (fls(low_totalram) - 1));
		low_totalram += low_totalram - 1;
		mask = low_totalram;
	} else {
		high_totalram = (1 << (fls(high_totalram) - 1));
		high_totalram += high_totalram - 1;
		mask = (((u64)high_totalram) << 32) + 0xffffffff;
	}
	return mask;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ia64_dma_get_required_mask);

u64 dma_get_required_mask(struct device *dev)
{
	return platform_dma_get_required_mask(dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_get_required_mask);

static int __init pcibios_init(void)
{
	set_pci_dfl_cacheline_size();
	return 0;
}

subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);