aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm946.S
blob: b3dd9b2d0b8ea01972bbfa9379fb3c7665ee2611 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
/*
 *  linux/arch/arm/mm/arm946.S: utility functions for ARM946E-S
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Hyok S. Choi (hyok.choi@samsung.com)
 *
 *  (Many of cache codes are from proc-arm926.S)
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 */
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <asm/assembler.h>
#include <asm/hwcap.h>
#include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include "proc-macros.S"

/*
 * ARM946E-S is synthesizable to have 0KB to 1MB sized D-Cache,
 * comprising 256 lines of 32 bytes (8 words).
 */
#define CACHE_DSIZE	(CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_SIZE) /* typically 8KB. */
#define CACHE_DLINESIZE	32			/* fixed */
#define CACHE_DSEGMENTS	4			/* fixed */
#define CACHE_DENTRIES	(CACHE_DSIZE / CACHE_DSEGMENTS / CACHE_DLINESIZE)
#define CACHE_DLIMIT	(CACHE_DSIZE * 4)	/* benchmark needed */

	.text
/*
 * cpu_arm946_proc_init()
 * cpu_arm946_switch_mm()
 *
 * These are not required.
 */
ENTRY(cpu_arm946_proc_init)
ENTRY(cpu_arm946_switch_mm)
	ret	lr

/*
 * cpu_arm946_proc_fin()
 */
ENTRY(cpu_arm946_proc_fin)
	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0		@ ctrl register
	bic	r0, r0, #0x00001000		@ i-cache
	bic	r0, r0, #0x00000004		@ d-cache
	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0		@ disable caches
	ret	lr

/*
 * cpu_arm946_reset(loc)
 * Params  : r0 = address to jump to
 * Notes   : This sets up everything for a reset
 */
	.pushsection	.idmap.text, "ax"
ENTRY(cpu_arm946_reset)
	mov	ip, #0
	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0		@ flush I cache
	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0		@ flush D cache
	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
	mrc	p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0		@ ctrl register
	bic	ip, ip, #0x00000005		@ .............c.p
	bic	ip, ip, #0x00001000		@ i-cache
	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0		@ ctrl register
	ret	r0
ENDPROC(cpu_arm946_reset)
	.popsection

/*
 * cpu_arm946_do_idle()
 */
	.align	5
ENTRY(cpu_arm946_do_idle)
	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4		@ Wait for interrupt
	ret	lr

/*
 *	flush_icache_all()
 *
 *	Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire icache.
 */
ENTRY(arm946_flush_icache_all)
	mov	r0, #0
	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate I cache
	ret	lr
ENDPROC(arm946_flush_icache_all)

/*
 *	flush_user_cache_all()
 */
ENTRY(arm946_flush_user_cache_all)
	/* FALLTHROUGH */

/*
 *	flush_kern_cache_all()
 *
 *	Clean and invalidate the entire cache.
 */
ENTRY(arm946_flush_kern_cache_all)
	mov	r2, #VM_EXEC
	mov	ip, #0
__flush_whole_cache:
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0		@ flush D cache
#else
	mov	r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 29 @ 4 segments
1:	orr	r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 4 @ n entries
2:	mcr	p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2		@ clean/flush D index
	subs	r3, r3, #1 << 4
	bcs	2b				@ entries n to 0
	subs	r1, r1, #1 << 29
	bcs	1b				@ segments 3 to 0
#endif
	tst	r2, #VM_EXEC
	mcrne	p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0		@ flush I cache
	mcrne	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
	ret	lr

/*
 *	flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags)
 *
 *	Clean and invalidate a range of cache entries in the
 *	specified address range.
 *
 *	- start	- start address (inclusive)
 *	- end	- end address (exclusive)
 *	- flags	- vm_flags describing address space
 * (same as arm926)
 */
ENTRY(arm946_flush_user_cache_range)
	mov	ip, #0
	sub	r3, r1, r0			@ calculate total size
	cmp	r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT
	bhs	__flush_whole_cache

1:	tst	r2, #VM_EXEC
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1		@ invalidate D entry
	mcrne	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1		@ invalidate I entry
	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1		@ invalidate D entry
	mcrne	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1		@ invalidate I entry
	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
#else
	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1		@ clean and invalidate D entry
	mcrne	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1		@ invalidate I entry
	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1		@ clean and invalidate D entry
	mcrne	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1		@ invalidate I entry
	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
#endif
	cmp	r0, r1
	blo	1b
	tst	r2, #VM_EXEC
	mcrne	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
	ret	lr

/*
 *	coherent_kern_range(start, end)
 *
 *	Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
 *	region described by start, end.  If you have non-snooping
 *	Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
 *
 *	- start	- virtual start address
 *	- end	- virtual end address
 */
ENTRY(arm946_coherent_kern_range)
	/* FALLTHROUGH */

/*
 *	coherent_user_range(start, end)
 *
 *	Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
 *	region described by start, end.  If you have non-snooping
 *	Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
 *
 *	- start	- virtual start address
 *	- end	- virtual end address
 * (same as arm926)
 */
ENTRY(arm946_coherent_user_range)
	bic	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
1:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1		@ invalidate I entry
	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
	cmp	r0, r1
	blo	1b
	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
	mov	r0, #0
	ret	lr

/*
 *	flush_kern_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t size)
 *
 *	Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or
 *	the I cache
 *
 *	- addr	- kernel address
 *	- size	- region size
 * (same as arm926)
 */
ENTRY(arm946_flush_kern_dcache_area)
	add	r1, r0, r1
1:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1		@ clean+invalidate D entry
	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
	cmp	r0, r1
	blo	1b
	mov	r0, #0
	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate I cache
	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
	ret	lr

/*
 *	dma_inv_range(start, end)
 *
 *	Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
 *	May not write back any entries.  If 'start' or 'end'
 *	are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
 *	back.
 *
 *	- start	- virtual start address
 *	- end	- virtual end address
 * (same as arm926)
 */
arm946_dma_inv_range:
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
	tst	r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
	mcrne	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
	tst	r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
	mcrne	p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
#endif
	bic	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
1:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1		@ invalidate D entry
	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
	cmp	r0, r1
	blo	1b
	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
	ret	lr

/*
 *	dma_clean_range(start, end)
 *
 *	Clean the specified virtual address range.
 *
 *	- start	- virtual start address
 *	- end	- virtual end address
 *
 * (same as arm926)
 */
arm946_dma_clean_range:
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
	bic	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
1:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
	cmp	r0, r1
	blo	1b
#endif
	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
	ret	lr

/*
 *	dma_flush_range(start, end)
 *
 *	Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
 *
 *	- start	- virtual start address
 *	- end	- virtual end address
 *
 * (same as arm926)
 */
ENTRY(arm946_dma_flush_range)
	bic	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
1:
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1		@ clean+invalidate D entry
#else
	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1		@ invalidate D entry
#endif
	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
	cmp	r0, r1
	blo	1b
	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
	ret	lr

/*
 *	dma_map_area(start, size, dir)
 *	- start	- kernel virtual start address
 *	- size	- size of region
 *	- dir	- DMA direction
 */
ENTRY(arm946_dma_map_area)
	add	r1, r1, r0
	cmp	r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE
	beq	arm946_dma_clean_range
	bcs	arm946_dma_inv_range
	b	arm946_dma_flush_range
ENDPROC(arm946_dma_map_area)

/*
 *	dma_unmap_area(start, size, dir)
 *	- start	- kernel virtual start address
 *	- size	- size of region
 *	- dir	- DMA direction
 */
ENTRY(arm946_dma_unmap_area)
	ret	lr
ENDPROC(arm946_dma_unmap_area)

	.globl	arm946_flush_kern_cache_louis
	.equ	arm946_flush_kern_cache_louis, arm946_flush_kern_cache_all

	@ define struct cpu_cache_fns (see <asm/cacheflush.h> and proc-macros.S)
	define_cache_functions arm946

ENTRY(cpu_arm946_dcache_clean_area)
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
1:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
	subs	r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
	bhi	1b
#endif
	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
	ret	lr

	.type	__arm946_setup, #function
__arm946_setup:
	mov	r0, #0
	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate I cache
	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0		@ invalidate D cache
	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB

	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c6, c3, 0		@ disable memory region 3~7
	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c6, c4, 0
	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c6, c5, 0
	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c6, c6, 0
	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 0

	mov	r0, #0x0000003F			@ base = 0, size = 4GB
	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c6,	c0, 0		@ set region 0, default

	ldr	r0, =(CONFIG_DRAM_BASE & 0xFFFFF000) @ base[31:12] of RAM
	ldr	r1, =(CONFIG_DRAM_SIZE >> 12)	@ size of RAM (must be >= 4KB)
	mov	r2, #10				@ 11 is the minimum (4KB)
1:	add	r2, r2, #1			@ area size *= 2
	mov	r1, r1, lsr #1
	bne	1b				@ count not zero r-shift
	orr	r0, r0, r2, lsl #1		@ the region register value
	orr	r0, r0, #1			@ set enable bit
	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c6,	c1, 0		@ set region 1, RAM

	ldr	r0, =(CONFIG_FLASH_MEM_BASE & 0xFFFFF000) @ base[31:12] of FLASH
	ldr	r1, =(CONFIG_FLASH_SIZE >> 12)	@ size of FLASH (must be >= 4KB)
	mov	r2, #10				@ 11 is the minimum (4KB)
1:	add	r2, r2, #1			@ area size *= 2
	mov	r1, r1, lsr #1
	bne	1b				@ count not zero r-shift
	orr	r0, r0, r2, lsl #1		@ the region register value
	orr	r0, r0, #1			@ set enable bit
	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c6,	c2, 0		@ set region 2, ROM/FLASH

	mov	r0, #0x06
	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0		@ region 1,2 d-cacheable
	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 1		@ region 1,2 i-cacheable
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
	mov	r0, #0x00			@ disable whole write buffer
#else
	mov	r0, #0x02			@ region 1 write bufferred
#endif
	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0

/*
 *  Access Permission Settings for future permission control by PU.
 *
 *				priv.	user
 * 	region 0 (whole)	rw	--	: b0001
 * 	region 1 (RAM)		rw	rw	: b0011
 * 	region 2 (FLASH)	rw	r-	: b0010
 *	region 3~7 (none)	--	--	: b0000
 */
	mov	r0, #0x00000031
	orr	r0, r0, #0x00000200
	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 2		@ set data access permission
	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 3		@ set inst. access permission

	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0		@ get control register
	orr	r0, r0, #0x00001000		@ I-cache
	orr	r0, r0, #0x00000005		@ MPU/D-cache
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN
	orr	r0, r0, #0x00004000		@ .1.. .... .... ....
#endif
	ret	lr

	.size	__arm946_setup, . - __arm946_setup

	__INITDATA

	@ define struct processor (see <asm/proc-fns.h> and proc-macros.S)
	define_processor_functions arm946, dabort=nommu_early_abort, pabort=legacy_pabort, nommu=1

	.section ".rodata"

	string	cpu_arch_name, "armv5te"
	string	cpu_elf_name, "v5t"
	string	cpu_arm946_name, "ARM946E-S"

	.align

	.section ".proc.info.init", #alloc, #execinstr
	.type	__arm946_proc_info,#object
__arm946_proc_info:
	.long	0x41009460
	.long	0xff00fff0
	.long	0
	.long	0
	b	__arm946_setup
	.long	cpu_arch_name
	.long	cpu_elf_name
	.long	HWCAP_SWP | HWCAP_HALF | HWCAP_THUMB
	.long	cpu_arm946_name
	.long	arm946_processor_functions
	.long	0
	.long	0
	.long	arm946_cache_fns
	.size	__arm946_proc_info, . - __arm946_proc_info