From 4774fb0a48aacfec206e6d54ecf58706f6a5320a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Vipin Kumar Date: Wed, 14 Mar 2012 11:47:18 +0530 Subject: mtd: nand/fsmc: Add DMA support The fsmc_nand driver uses cpu to read/write onto the device. This is inefficient because of two reasons - the cpu gets locked on AHB bus while reading from NAND - the cpu is unnecessarily used when dma can do the job This patch adds the support for accessing the device through DMA Signed-off-by: Vipin Kumar Reviewed-by: Viresh Kumar Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse --- drivers/mtd/nand/fsmc_nand.c | 168 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 163 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/mtd') diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/fsmc_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/fsmc_nand.c index 81fc8e6b8cb8..d20a0c63251e 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/fsmc_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/fsmc_nand.c @@ -17,6 +17,10 @@ */ #include +#include +#include +#include +#include #include #include #include @@ -282,6 +286,11 @@ static struct fsmc_eccplace fsmc_ecc4_sp_place = { * @bank: Bank number for probed device. * @clk: Clock structure for FSMC. * + * @read_dma_chan: DMA channel for read access + * @write_dma_chan: DMA channel for write access to NAND + * @dma_access_complete: Completion structure + * + * @data_pa: NAND Physical port for Data. * @data_va: NAND port for Data. * @cmd_va: NAND port for Command. * @addr_va: NAND port for Address. @@ -297,10 +306,17 @@ struct fsmc_nand_data { struct fsmc_eccplace *ecc_place; unsigned int bank; struct device *dev; + enum access_mode mode; struct clk *clk; + /* DMA related objects */ + struct dma_chan *read_dma_chan; + struct dma_chan *write_dma_chan; + struct completion dma_access_complete; + struct fsmc_nand_timings *dev_timings; + dma_addr_t data_pa; void __iomem *data_va; void __iomem *cmd_va; void __iomem *addr_va; @@ -523,6 +539,77 @@ static int count_written_bits(uint8_t *buff, int size, int max_bits) return written_bits; } +static void dma_complete(void *param) +{ + struct fsmc_nand_data *host = param; + + complete(&host->dma_access_complete); +} + +static int dma_xfer(struct fsmc_nand_data *host, void *buffer, int len, + enum dma_data_direction direction) +{ + struct dma_chan *chan; + struct dma_device *dma_dev; + struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx; + dma_addr_t dma_dst, dma_src, dma_addr; + dma_cookie_t cookie; + unsigned long flags = DMA_CTRL_ACK | DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT; + int ret; + + if (direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) + chan = host->write_dma_chan; + else if (direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) + chan = host->read_dma_chan; + else + return -EINVAL; + + dma_dev = chan->device; + dma_addr = dma_map_single(dma_dev->dev, buffer, len, direction); + + if (direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) { + dma_src = dma_addr; + dma_dst = host->data_pa; + flags |= DMA_COMPL_SRC_UNMAP_SINGLE | DMA_COMPL_SKIP_DEST_UNMAP; + } else { + dma_src = host->data_pa; + dma_dst = dma_addr; + flags |= DMA_COMPL_DEST_UNMAP_SINGLE | DMA_COMPL_SKIP_SRC_UNMAP; + } + + tx = dma_dev->device_prep_dma_memcpy(chan, dma_dst, dma_src, + len, flags); + + if (!tx) { + dev_err(host->dev, "device_prep_dma_memcpy error\n"); + dma_unmap_single(dma_dev->dev, dma_addr, len, direction); + return -EIO; + } + + tx->callback = dma_complete; + tx->callback_param = host; + cookie = tx->tx_submit(tx); + + ret = dma_submit_error(cookie); + if (ret) { + dev_err(host->dev, "dma_submit_error %d\n", cookie); + return ret; + } + + dma_async_issue_pending(chan); + + ret = + wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&host->dma_access_complete, + msecs_to_jiffies(3000)); + if (ret <= 0) { + chan->device->device_control(chan, DMA_TERMINATE_ALL, 0); + dev_err(host->dev, "wait_for_completion_timeout\n"); + return ret ? ret : -ETIMEDOUT; + } + + return 0; +} + /* * fsmc_write_buf - write buffer to chip * @mtd: MTD device structure @@ -569,6 +656,35 @@ static void fsmc_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len) } } +/* + * fsmc_read_buf_dma - read chip data into buffer + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: buffer to store date + * @len: number of bytes to read + */ +static void fsmc_read_buf_dma(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len) +{ + struct fsmc_nand_data *host; + + host = container_of(mtd, struct fsmc_nand_data, mtd); + dma_xfer(host, buf, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); +} + +/* + * fsmc_write_buf_dma - write buffer to chip + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: data buffer + * @len: number of bytes to write + */ +static void fsmc_write_buf_dma(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, + int len) +{ + struct fsmc_nand_data *host; + + host = container_of(mtd, struct fsmc_nand_data, mtd); + dma_xfer(host, (void *)buf, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE); +} + /* * fsmc_read_page_hwecc * @mtd: mtd info structure @@ -731,6 +847,12 @@ static int fsmc_bch8_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, return i; } +static bool filter(struct dma_chan *chan, void *slave) +{ + chan->private = slave; + return true; +} + /* * fsmc_nand_probe - Probe function * @pdev: platform device structure @@ -743,6 +865,7 @@ static int __init fsmc_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) struct nand_chip *nand; struct fsmc_regs *regs; struct resource *res; + dma_cap_mask_t mask; int ret = 0; u32 pid; int i; @@ -769,6 +892,7 @@ static int __init fsmc_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) return -ENOENT; } + host->data_pa = (dma_addr_t)res->start; host->data_va = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, res->start, resource_size(res)); if (!host->data_va) { @@ -847,6 +971,11 @@ static int __init fsmc_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) host->nr_partitions = pdata->nr_partitions; host->dev = &pdev->dev; host->dev_timings = pdata->nand_timings; + host->mode = pdata->mode; + + if (host->mode == USE_DMA_ACCESS) + init_completion(&host->dma_access_complete); + regs = host->regs_va; /* Link all private pointers */ @@ -871,13 +1000,31 @@ static int __init fsmc_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (pdata->width == FSMC_NAND_BW16) nand->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; - /* - * use customized (word by word) version of read_buf, write_buf if - * access_with_dev_width is reset supported - */ - if (pdata->mode == USE_WORD_ACCESS) { + switch (host->mode) { + case USE_DMA_ACCESS: + dma_cap_zero(mask); + dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, mask); + host->read_dma_chan = dma_request_channel(mask, filter, + pdata->read_dma_priv); + if (!host->read_dma_chan) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to get read dma channel\n"); + goto err_req_read_chnl; + } + host->write_dma_chan = dma_request_channel(mask, filter, + pdata->write_dma_priv); + if (!host->write_dma_chan) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to get write dma channel\n"); + goto err_req_write_chnl; + } + nand->read_buf = fsmc_read_buf_dma; + nand->write_buf = fsmc_write_buf_dma; + break; + + default: + case USE_WORD_ACCESS: nand->read_buf = fsmc_read_buf; nand->write_buf = fsmc_write_buf; + break; } fsmc_nand_setup(regs, host->bank, nand->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16, @@ -978,6 +1125,12 @@ static int __init fsmc_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) err_probe: err_scan_ident: + if (host->mode == USE_DMA_ACCESS) + dma_release_channel(host->write_dma_chan); +err_req_write_chnl: + if (host->mode == USE_DMA_ACCESS) + dma_release_channel(host->read_dma_chan); +err_req_read_chnl: clk_disable(host->clk); err_clk_enable: clk_put(host->clk); @@ -995,6 +1148,11 @@ static int fsmc_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) if (host) { nand_release(&host->mtd); + + if (host->mode == USE_DMA_ACCESS) { + dma_release_channel(host->write_dma_chan); + dma_release_channel(host->read_dma_chan); + } clk_disable(host->clk); clk_put(host->clk); } -- cgit v1.2.3