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linux-linaro-lsk-v3.14
Conflicts:
arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile
drivers/firmware/efi/efi-stub-helper.c
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GICv3 introduces new system registers accessible with the full msr/mrs
syntax (e.g. mrs x0, Sop0_op1_CRm_CRn_op2). However, only recent
binutils understand the new syntax. This patch introduces msr_s/mrs_s
assembly macros which generate the equivalent instructions above and
converts the existing GICv3 code (both drivers/irqchip/ and
arch/arm64/kernel/).
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reported-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Tested-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Suggested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 72c5839515260dce966cd24f54436e6583288e6c)
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
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The Generic Interrupt Controller (version 3) offers services that are
similar to GICv2, with a number of additional features:
- Affinity routing based on the CPU MPIDR (ARE)
- System register for the CPU interfaces (SRE)
- Support for more that 8 CPUs
- Locality-specific Peripheral Interrupts (LPIs)
- Interrupt Translation Services (ITS)
This patch adds preliminary support for GICv3 with ARE and SRE,
non-secure mode only. It relies on higher exception levels to grant ARE
and SRE access.
Support for LPI and ITS will be added at a later time.
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Reviewed-by: Zi Shen Lim <zlim@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Tirumalesh Chalamarla <tchalamarla@cavium.com>
Reviewed-by: Yun Wu <wuyun.wu@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Tirumalesh Chalamarla<tchalamarla@cavium.com>
Tested-by: Radha Mohan Chintakuntla <rchintakuntla@cavium.com>
Acked-by: Radha Mohan Chintakuntla <rchintakuntla@cavium.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1404140510-5382-3-git-send-email-marc.zyngier@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
(cherry picked from commit 021f653791ad17e03f98aaa7fb933816ae16f161)
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
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Currently, the code for setting the __cpu_boot_mode flag is munged in
with el2_setup. This makes things difficult on a BE bringup as a
memory access has to have occurred before el2_setup which is the place
that we'd like to set the endianess on the current EL.
Create a new function for setting __cpu_boot_mode and have el2_setup
return the mode the CPU. Also define a new constant in virt.h,
BOOT_CPU_MODE_EL1, for readability.
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Leach <matthew.leach@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 828e9834e9a5b7e61046aa3c5f603a4fecba2fb4)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Conflicts (restoring a previous mismerge):
arch/arm64/kernel/head.S
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Add support for early IO or memory mappings which are needed before the
normal ioremap() is usable. This also adds fixmap support for permanent
fixed mappings such as that used by the earlyprintk device register
region.
Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
(cherry picked from commit bf4b558eba920a38f91beb5ee62a8ce2628c92f7)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Conflicts:
Documentation/arm64/memory.txt
arch/arm64/Kconfig
arch/arm64/kernel/head.S
arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
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This patch adds PE/COFF header fields to the start of the kernel
Image so that it appears as an EFI application to UEFI firmware.
An EFI stub is included to allow direct booting of the kernel
Image.
Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
[Add support in PE/COFF header for signed images]
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 3c7f255039a2ad6ee1e3890505caf0d029b22e29)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Conflicts:
arch/arm64/Kconfig
arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile
Conflicts:
arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile
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Currently we place swapper_pg_dir and idmap_pg_dir below the kernel
image, between PHYS_OFFSET and (PHYS_OFFSET + TEXT_OFFSET). However,
bootloaders may use portions of this memory below the kernel and we do
not parse the memory reservation list until after the MMU has been
enabled. As such we may clobber some memory a bootloader wishes to have
preserved.
To enable the use of all of this memory by bootloaders (when the
required memory reservations are communicated to the kernel) it is
necessary to move our initial page tables elsewhere. As we currently
have an effectively unbound requirement for memory at the end of the
kernel image for .bss, we can place the page tables here.
This patch moves the initial page table to the end of the kernel image,
after the BSS. As they do not consist of any initialised data they will
be stripped from the kernel Image as with the BSS. The BSS clearing
routine is updated to stop at __bss_stop rather than _end so as to not
clobber the page tables, and memory reservations made redundant by the
new organisation are removed.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit bd00cd5f8c8c3c282bb1e1eac6a6679a4f808091)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Conflicts:
arch/arm64/mm/init.c
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With system caches for the host OS or architected caches for guest OS we
cannot easily guarantee that there are no dirty or stale cache lines for
the areas of memory written by the kernel during boot with the MMU off
(therefore non-cacheable accesses).
This patch adds the necessary cache maintenance during boot and relaxes
the booting requirements.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit c218bca74eeafa2f8528b6bbb34d112075fcf40a)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
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This patch changes the idmap page table creation during boot to cover
the whole kernel image, allowing functions like cpu_reset() to be safely
called with the physical address.
This patch also simplifies the create_block_map asm macro to no longer
take an idmap argument and always use the phys/virt/end parameters. For
the idmap case, phys == virt.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit ea8c2e1124457f266f82effc3e6558552527943a)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
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Currently __turn_mmu_on is aligned to 64 bytes to ensure that it doesn't
span any page boundary, which simplifies the idmap and spares us
requiring an additional page table to map half of the function. In
keeping with other important requirements in architecture code, this
fact is undocumented.
Additionally, as the function consists of three instructions totalling
12 bytes with no literal pool data, a smaller alignment of 16 bytes
would be sufficient.
This patch reduces the alignment to 16 bytes and documents the
underlying reason for the alignment. This reduces the required alignment
of the entire .head.text section from 64 bytes to 16 bytes, though it
may still be aligned to a larger value depending on TEXT_OFFSET.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 909a4069da65a5cfca8c968edf9f0d99f694d2f3)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
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The __data_loc variable is an unused left over from the 32 bit arm implementation.
Remove that variable and adjust the __mmap_switched startup routine accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org> for Huawei, Linaro
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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The refactoring of el2_setup split code setting up EL2 and detecting the
CPU boot mode in separate chunks. This allows the code that sets up EL2 to
run in an endian independent way - ie before the endianess is set up in
the respective sctlr registers.
This patch brings secondary_entry up-to-date so that CPUs entering the
kernel through this code path set-up EL2 and the cpu boot mode properly.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutand@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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The endianness of memory accesses at EL2 and EL1 are configured by
SCTLR_EL2.EE and SCTLR_EL1.EE respectively. When the kernel is booted,
the state of SCTLR_EL{2,1}.EE is unknown, and thus the kernel must
ensure that they are set before performing any memory accesses.
This patch ensures that SCTLR_EL{2,1} are configured appropriately at
boot for kernels of either endianness.
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Leach <matthew.leach@arm.com>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: fix SCTLR_EL1.E0E bit setting in head.S]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Currently, the code for setting the __cpu_boot_mode flag is munged in
with el2_setup. This makes things difficult on a BE bringup as a
memory access has to have occurred before el2_setup which is the place
that we'd like to set the endianess on the current EL.
Create a new function for setting __cpu_boot_mode and have el2_setup
return the mode the CPU. Also define a new constant in virt.h,
BOOT_CPU_MODE_EL1, for readability.
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Leach <matthew.leach@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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The arm64 kernel has an internal holding pen, which is necessary for
some systems where we can't bring CPUs online individually and must hold
multiple CPUs in a safe area until the kernel is able to handle them.
The current SMP infrastructure for arm64 is closely coupled to this
holding pen, and alternative boot methods must launch CPUs into the pen,
where they sit before they are launched into the kernel proper.
With PSCI (and possibly other future boot methods), we can bring CPUs
online individually, and need not perform the secondary_holding_pen
dance. Instead, this patch factors the holding pen management code out
to the spin-table boot method code, as it is the only boot method
requiring the pen.
A new entry point for secondaries, secondary_entry is added for other
boot methods to use, which bypasses the holding pen and its associated
overhead when bringing CPUs online. The smp.pen.text section is also
removed, as the pen can live in head.text without problem.
The cpu_operations structure is extended with two new functions,
cpu_boot and cpu_postboot, for bringing a cpu into the kernel and
performing any post-boot cleanup required by a bootmethod (e.g.
resetting the secondary_holding_pen_release to INVALID_HWID).
Documentation is added for cpu_operations.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Expand the arm64 image header to allow for co-existance with
PE/COFF header required by the EFI stub. The PE/COFF format
requires the "MZ" header to be at offset 0, and the offset
to the PE/COFF header to be at offset 0x3c. The image
header is expanded to allow 2 instructions at the beginning
to accommodate a benign intruction at offset 0 that includes
the "MZ" header, a magic number, and the offset to the PE/COFF
header.
Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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The reg property of the cpu nodes in the DT now contains all the
affinity levels in (MPIDR[39:32] and MPIDR[23:0]) and that's what
boot_secondary() writes in the pen, so increase the mask in
secondary_holding_pen accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Javi Merino <javi.merino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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This patch adds support for "earlyprintk=" parameter on the kernel
command line. The format is:
earlyprintk=<name>[,<addr>][,<options>]
where <name> is the name of the (UART) device, e.g. "pl011", <addr> is
the I/O address. The <options> aren't currently used.
The mapping of the earlyprintk device is done very early during kernel
boot and there are restrictions on which functions it can call. A
special early_io_map() function is added which creates the mapping from
the pre-defined EARLY_IOBASE to the device I/O address passed via the
kernel parameter. The pgd entry corresponding to EARLY_IOBASE is
pre-populated in head.S during kernel boot.
Only PL011 is currently supported and it is assumed that the interface
is already initialised by the boot loader before the kernel is started.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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The architecture doesn't mandate any reset value for vttbr_el2.
Better set it to a known value before some HYP code gets confused.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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If booted in EL2, install an dummy hypervisor whose only purpose
is to be replaced by a full fledged one.
A minimal API allows to:
- obtain the current HYP vectors (__hyp_get_vectors)
- set new HYP vectors (__hyp_set_vectors)
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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To be able to signal the availability of EL2 to other parts of
the kernel, record the boot mode.
Once booted, two predicates indicate if HYP mode is available,
and if not, whether this is due to a boot mode mismatch or not.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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We want to use the virtual counter at EL0, as the physical counter
may not track the current clocksource for guests running under a
hypervisor.
This patch updates the vdso and generic timer driver to use the virtual
counter. The kernel EL2 entry code is also updated to ensure that the
virtual offset is initialised to zero.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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The patch adds the kernel booting and the initial setup code.
Documentation/arm64/booting.txt describes the booting protocol on the
AArch64 Linux kernel. This is subject to change following the work on
boot standardisation, ACPI.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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