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Diffstat (limited to 'block/partitions/acorn.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | block/partitions/acorn.c | 556 |
1 files changed, 556 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/block/partitions/acorn.c b/block/partitions/acorn.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..fbeb697374d5 --- /dev/null +++ b/block/partitions/acorn.c @@ -0,0 +1,556 @@ +/* + * linux/fs/partitions/acorn.c + * + * Copyright (c) 1996-2000 Russell King. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * Scan ADFS partitions on hard disk drives. Unfortunately, there + * isn't a standard for partitioning drives on Acorn machines, so + * every single manufacturer of SCSI and IDE cards created their own + * method. + */ +#include <linux/buffer_head.h> +#include <linux/adfs_fs.h> + +#include "check.h" +#include "acorn.h" + +/* + * Partition types. (Oh for reusability) + */ +#define PARTITION_RISCIX_MFM 1 +#define PARTITION_RISCIX_SCSI 2 +#define PARTITION_LINUX 9 + +#if defined(CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_CUMANA) || \ + defined(CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_ADFS) +static struct adfs_discrecord * +adfs_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state, char *name, char *data, + unsigned long first_sector, int slot) +{ + struct adfs_discrecord *dr; + unsigned int nr_sects; + + if (adfs_checkbblk(data)) + return NULL; + + dr = (struct adfs_discrecord *)(data + 0x1c0); + + if (dr->disc_size == 0 && dr->disc_size_high == 0) + return NULL; + + nr_sects = (le32_to_cpu(dr->disc_size_high) << 23) | + (le32_to_cpu(dr->disc_size) >> 9); + + if (name) { + strlcat(state->pp_buf, " [", PAGE_SIZE); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, name, PAGE_SIZE); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, "]", PAGE_SIZE); + } + put_partition(state, slot, first_sector, nr_sects); + return dr; +} +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_RISCIX + +struct riscix_part { + __le32 start; + __le32 length; + __le32 one; + char name[16]; +}; + +struct riscix_record { + __le32 magic; +#define RISCIX_MAGIC cpu_to_le32(0x4a657320) + __le32 date; + struct riscix_part part[8]; +}; + +#if defined(CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_CUMANA) || \ + defined(CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_ADFS) +static int riscix_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state, + unsigned long first_sect, int slot, + unsigned long nr_sects) +{ + Sector sect; + struct riscix_record *rr; + + rr = read_part_sector(state, first_sect, §); + if (!rr) + return -1; + + strlcat(state->pp_buf, " [RISCiX]", PAGE_SIZE); + + + if (rr->magic == RISCIX_MAGIC) { + unsigned long size = nr_sects > 2 ? 2 : nr_sects; + int part; + + strlcat(state->pp_buf, " <", PAGE_SIZE); + + put_partition(state, slot++, first_sect, size); + for (part = 0; part < 8; part++) { + if (rr->part[part].one && + memcmp(rr->part[part].name, "All\0", 4)) { + put_partition(state, slot++, + le32_to_cpu(rr->part[part].start), + le32_to_cpu(rr->part[part].length)); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, "(", PAGE_SIZE); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, rr->part[part].name, PAGE_SIZE); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, ")", PAGE_SIZE); + } + } + + strlcat(state->pp_buf, " >\n", PAGE_SIZE); + } else { + put_partition(state, slot++, first_sect, nr_sects); + } + + put_dev_sector(sect); + return slot; +} +#endif +#endif + +#define LINUX_NATIVE_MAGIC 0xdeafa1de +#define LINUX_SWAP_MAGIC 0xdeafab1e + +struct linux_part { + __le32 magic; + __le32 start_sect; + __le32 nr_sects; +}; + +#if defined(CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_CUMANA) || \ + defined(CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_ADFS) +static int linux_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state, + unsigned long first_sect, int slot, + unsigned long nr_sects) +{ + Sector sect; + struct linux_part *linuxp; + unsigned long size = nr_sects > 2 ? 2 : nr_sects; + + strlcat(state->pp_buf, " [Linux]", PAGE_SIZE); + + put_partition(state, slot++, first_sect, size); + + linuxp = read_part_sector(state, first_sect, §); + if (!linuxp) + return -1; + + strlcat(state->pp_buf, " <", PAGE_SIZE); + while (linuxp->magic == cpu_to_le32(LINUX_NATIVE_MAGIC) || + linuxp->magic == cpu_to_le32(LINUX_SWAP_MAGIC)) { + if (slot == state->limit) + break; + put_partition(state, slot++, first_sect + + le32_to_cpu(linuxp->start_sect), + le32_to_cpu(linuxp->nr_sects)); + linuxp ++; + } + strlcat(state->pp_buf, " >", PAGE_SIZE); + + put_dev_sector(sect); + return slot; +} +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_CUMANA +int adfspart_check_CUMANA(struct parsed_partitions *state) +{ + unsigned long first_sector = 0; + unsigned int start_blk = 0; + Sector sect; + unsigned char *data; + char *name = "CUMANA/ADFS"; + int first = 1; + int slot = 1; + + /* + * Try Cumana style partitions - sector 6 contains ADFS boot block + * with pointer to next 'drive'. + * + * There are unknowns in this code - is the 'cylinder number' of the + * next partition relative to the start of this one - I'm assuming + * it is. + * + * Also, which ID did Cumana use? + * + * This is totally unfinished, and will require more work to get it + * going. Hence it is totally untested. + */ + do { + struct adfs_discrecord *dr; + unsigned int nr_sects; + + data = read_part_sector(state, start_blk * 2 + 6, §); + if (!data) + return -1; + + if (slot == state->limit) + break; + + dr = adfs_partition(state, name, data, first_sector, slot++); + if (!dr) + break; + + name = NULL; + + nr_sects = (data[0x1fd] + (data[0x1fe] << 8)) * + (dr->heads + (dr->lowsector & 0x40 ? 1 : 0)) * + dr->secspertrack; + + if (!nr_sects) + break; + + first = 0; + first_sector += nr_sects; + start_blk += nr_sects >> (BLOCK_SIZE_BITS - 9); + nr_sects = 0; /* hmm - should be partition size */ + + switch (data[0x1fc] & 15) { + case 0: /* No partition / ADFS? */ + break; + +#ifdef CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_RISCIX + case PARTITION_RISCIX_SCSI: + /* RISCiX - we don't know how to find the next one. */ + slot = riscix_partition(state, first_sector, slot, + nr_sects); + break; +#endif + + case PARTITION_LINUX: + slot = linux_partition(state, first_sector, slot, + nr_sects); + break; + } + put_dev_sector(sect); + if (slot == -1) + return -1; + } while (1); + put_dev_sector(sect); + return first ? 0 : 1; +} +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_ADFS +/* + * Purpose: allocate ADFS partitions. + * + * Params : hd - pointer to gendisk structure to store partition info. + * dev - device number to access. + * + * Returns: -1 on error, 0 for no ADFS boot sector, 1 for ok. + * + * Alloc : hda = whole drive + * hda1 = ADFS partition on first drive. + * hda2 = non-ADFS partition. + */ +int adfspart_check_ADFS(struct parsed_partitions *state) +{ + unsigned long start_sect, nr_sects, sectscyl, heads; + Sector sect; + unsigned char *data; + struct adfs_discrecord *dr; + unsigned char id; + int slot = 1; + + data = read_part_sector(state, 6, §); + if (!data) + return -1; + + dr = adfs_partition(state, "ADFS", data, 0, slot++); + if (!dr) { + put_dev_sector(sect); + return 0; + } + + heads = dr->heads + ((dr->lowsector >> 6) & 1); + sectscyl = dr->secspertrack * heads; + start_sect = ((data[0x1fe] << 8) + data[0x1fd]) * sectscyl; + id = data[0x1fc] & 15; + put_dev_sector(sect); + + /* + * Work out start of non-adfs partition. + */ + nr_sects = (state->bdev->bd_inode->i_size >> 9) - start_sect; + + if (start_sect) { + switch (id) { +#ifdef CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_RISCIX + case PARTITION_RISCIX_SCSI: + case PARTITION_RISCIX_MFM: + slot = riscix_partition(state, start_sect, slot, + nr_sects); + break; +#endif + + case PARTITION_LINUX: + slot = linux_partition(state, start_sect, slot, + nr_sects); + break; + } + } + strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); + return 1; +} +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_ICS + +struct ics_part { + __le32 start; + __le32 size; +}; + +static int adfspart_check_ICSLinux(struct parsed_partitions *state, + unsigned long block) +{ + Sector sect; + unsigned char *data = read_part_sector(state, block, §); + int result = 0; + + if (data) { + if (memcmp(data, "LinuxPart", 9) == 0) + result = 1; + put_dev_sector(sect); + } + + return result; +} + +/* + * Check for a valid ICS partition using the checksum. + */ +static inline int valid_ics_sector(const unsigned char *data) +{ + unsigned long sum; + int i; + + for (i = 0, sum = 0x50617274; i < 508; i++) + sum += data[i]; + + sum -= le32_to_cpu(*(__le32 *)(&data[508])); + + return sum == 0; +} + +/* + * Purpose: allocate ICS partitions. + * Params : hd - pointer to gendisk structure to store partition info. + * dev - device number to access. + * Returns: -1 on error, 0 for no ICS table, 1 for partitions ok. + * Alloc : hda = whole drive + * hda1 = ADFS partition 0 on first drive. + * hda2 = ADFS partition 1 on first drive. + * ..etc.. + */ +int adfspart_check_ICS(struct parsed_partitions *state) +{ + const unsigned char *data; + const struct ics_part *p; + int slot; + Sector sect; + + /* + * Try ICS style partitions - sector 0 contains partition info. + */ + data = read_part_sector(state, 0, §); + if (!data) + return -1; + + if (!valid_ics_sector(data)) { + put_dev_sector(sect); + return 0; + } + + strlcat(state->pp_buf, " [ICS]", PAGE_SIZE); + + for (slot = 1, p = (const struct ics_part *)data; p->size; p++) { + u32 start = le32_to_cpu(p->start); + s32 size = le32_to_cpu(p->size); /* yes, it's signed. */ + + if (slot == state->limit) + break; + + /* + * Negative sizes tell the RISC OS ICS driver to ignore + * this partition - in effect it says that this does not + * contain an ADFS filesystem. + */ + if (size < 0) { + size = -size; + + /* + * Our own extension - We use the first sector + * of the partition to identify what type this + * partition is. We must not make this visible + * to the filesystem. + */ + if (size > 1 && adfspart_check_ICSLinux(state, start)) { + start += 1; + size -= 1; + } + } + + if (size) + put_partition(state, slot++, start, size); + } + + put_dev_sector(sect); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); + return 1; +} +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_POWERTEC +struct ptec_part { + __le32 unused1; + __le32 unused2; + __le32 start; + __le32 size; + __le32 unused5; + char type[8]; +}; + +static inline int valid_ptec_sector(const unsigned char *data) +{ + unsigned char checksum = 0x2a; + int i; + + /* + * If it looks like a PC/BIOS partition, then it + * probably isn't PowerTec. + */ + if (data[510] == 0x55 && data[511] == 0xaa) + return 0; + + for (i = 0; i < 511; i++) + checksum += data[i]; + + return checksum == data[511]; +} + +/* + * Purpose: allocate ICS partitions. + * Params : hd - pointer to gendisk structure to store partition info. + * dev - device number to access. + * Returns: -1 on error, 0 for no ICS table, 1 for partitions ok. + * Alloc : hda = whole drive + * hda1 = ADFS partition 0 on first drive. + * hda2 = ADFS partition 1 on first drive. + * ..etc.. + */ +int adfspart_check_POWERTEC(struct parsed_partitions *state) +{ + Sector sect; + const unsigned char *data; + const struct ptec_part *p; + int slot = 1; + int i; + + data = read_part_sector(state, 0, §); + if (!data) + return -1; + + if (!valid_ptec_sector(data)) { + put_dev_sector(sect); + return 0; + } + + strlcat(state->pp_buf, " [POWERTEC]", PAGE_SIZE); + + for (i = 0, p = (const struct ptec_part *)data; i < 12; i++, p++) { + u32 start = le32_to_cpu(p->start); + u32 size = le32_to_cpu(p->size); + + if (size) + put_partition(state, slot++, start, size); + } + + put_dev_sector(sect); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); + return 1; +} +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_EESOX +struct eesox_part { + char magic[6]; + char name[10]; + __le32 start; + __le32 unused6; + __le32 unused7; + __le32 unused8; +}; + +/* + * Guess who created this format? + */ +static const char eesox_name[] = { + 'N', 'e', 'i', 'l', ' ', + 'C', 'r', 'i', 't', 'c', 'h', 'e', 'l', 'l', ' ', ' ' +}; + +/* + * EESOX SCSI partition format. + * + * This is a goddamned awful partition format. We don't seem to store + * the size of the partition in this table, only the start addresses. + * + * There are two possibilities where the size comes from: + * 1. The individual ADFS boot block entries that are placed on the disk. + * 2. The start address of the next entry. + */ +int adfspart_check_EESOX(struct parsed_partitions *state) +{ + Sector sect; + const unsigned char *data; + unsigned char buffer[256]; + struct eesox_part *p; + sector_t start = 0; + int i, slot = 1; + + data = read_part_sector(state, 7, §); + if (!data) + return -1; + + /* + * "Decrypt" the partition table. God knows why... + */ + for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) + buffer[i] = data[i] ^ eesox_name[i & 15]; + + put_dev_sector(sect); + + for (i = 0, p = (struct eesox_part *)buffer; i < 8; i++, p++) { + sector_t next; + + if (memcmp(p->magic, "Eesox", 6)) + break; + + next = le32_to_cpu(p->start); + if (i) + put_partition(state, slot++, start, next - start); + start = next; + } + + if (i != 0) { + sector_t size; + + size = get_capacity(state->bdev->bd_disk); + put_partition(state, slot++, start, size - start); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); + } + + return i ? 1 : 0; +} +#endif |