Merge tag 'v4.1.34' into linux-linaro-lsk-v4.1

 This is the 4.1.34 stable release

91 files changed, 782 insertions, 555 deletions

diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 47c47d7c0926..2d4dea4b3107 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 VERSION = 4
 PATCHLEVEL = 1
-SUBLEVEL = 33
+SUBLEVEL = 34
 EXTRAVERSION =
 NAME = Series 4800
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 9b0d40093c9a..c0ddbbf73400 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -371,14 +371,6 @@ __copy_tofrom_user_nocheck(void *to, const void *from, long len)
 	return __cu_len;
 }
 
-extern inline long
-__copy_tofrom_user(void *to, const void *from, long len, const void __user *validate)
-{
-	if (__access_ok((unsigned long)validate, len, get_fs()))
-		len = __copy_tofrom_user_nocheck(to, from, len);
-	return len;
-}
-
 #define __copy_to_user(to, from, n)					\
 ({									\
 	__chk_user_ptr(to);						\
@@ -393,17 +385,22 @@ __copy_tofrom_user(void *to, const void *from, long len, const void __user *vali
 #define __copy_to_user_inatomic __copy_to_user
 #define __copy_from_user_inatomic __copy_from_user
 
-
 extern inline long
 copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, long n)
 {
-	return __copy_tofrom_user((__force void *)to, from, n, to);
+	if (likely(__access_ok((unsigned long)to, n, get_fs())))
+		n = __copy_tofrom_user_nocheck((__force void *)to, from, n);
+	return n;
 }
 
 extern inline long
 copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, long n)
 {
-	return __copy_tofrom_user(to, (__force void *)from, n, from);
+	if (likely(__access_ok((unsigned long)from, n, get_fs())))
+		n = __copy_tofrom_user_nocheck(to, (__force void *)from, n);
+	else
+		memset(to, 0, n);
+	return n;
 }
 
 extern void __do_clear_user(void);
diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 30c9baffa96f..08770c750696 100644
--- a/arch/arc/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -83,7 +83,10 @@
 	"2:	;nop\n"				\
 	"	.section .fixup, \"ax\"\n"	\
 	"	.align 4\n"			\
-	"3:	mov %0, %3\n"			\
+	"3:	# return -EFAULT\n"		\
+	"	mov %0, %3\n"			\
+	"	# zero out dst ptr\n"		\
+	"	mov %1,  0\n"			\
 	"	j   2b\n"			\
 	"	.previous\n"			\
 	"	.section __ex_table, \"a\"\n"	\
@@ -101,7 +104,11 @@
 	"2:	;nop\n"				\
 	"	.section .fixup, \"ax\"\n"	\
 	"	.align 4\n"			\
-	"3:	mov %0, %3\n"			\
+	"3:	# return -EFAULT\n"		\
+	"	mov %0, %3\n"			\
+	"	# zero out dst ptr\n"		\
+	"	mov %1,  0\n"			\
+	"	mov %R1, 0\n"			\
 	"	j   2b\n"			\
 	"	.previous\n"			\
 	"	.section __ex_table, \"a\"\n"	\
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ib62x0.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ib62x0.dts
index bfa5edde179c..2c1e7f09205f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ib62x0.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ib62x0.dts
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@
 
 	partition@e0000 {
 		label = "u-boot environment";
-		reg = <0xe0000 0x100000>;
+		reg = <0xe0000 0x20000>;
 	};
 
 	partition@100000 {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/stih410.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/stih410.dtsi
index 208b5e89036a..f7b2c8defe56 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/stih410.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/stih410.dtsi
@@ -33,7 +33,8 @@
 			compatible = "st,st-ohci-300x";
 			reg = <0x9a03c00 0x100>;
 			interrupts = <GIC_SPI 180 IRQ_TYPE_NONE>;
-			clocks = <&clk_s_c0_flexgen CLK_TX_ICN_DISP_0>;
+			clocks = <&clk_s_c0_flexgen CLK_TX_ICN_DISP_0>,
+				 <&clk_s_c0_flexgen CLK_RX_ICN_DISP_0>;
 			resets = <&powerdown STIH407_USB2_PORT0_POWERDOWN>,
 				 <&softreset STIH407_USB2_PORT0_SOFTRESET>;
 			reset-names = "power", "softreset";
@@ -47,7 +48,8 @@
 			interrupts = <GIC_SPI 151 IRQ_TYPE_NONE>;
 			pinctrl-names = "default";
 			pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_usb0>;
-			clocks = <&clk_s_c0_flexgen CLK_TX_ICN_DISP_0>;
+			clocks = <&clk_s_c0_flexgen CLK_TX_ICN_DISP_0>,
+				 <&clk_s_c0_flexgen CLK_RX_ICN_DISP_0>;
 			resets = <&powerdown STIH407_USB2_PORT0_POWERDOWN>,
 				 <&softreset STIH407_USB2_PORT0_SOFTRESET>;
 			reset-names = "power", "softreset";
@@ -59,7 +61,8 @@
 			compatible = "st,st-ohci-300x";
 			reg = <0x9a83c00 0x100>;
 			interrupts = <GIC_SPI 181 IRQ_TYPE_NONE>;
-			clocks = <&clk_s_c0_flexgen CLK_TX_ICN_DISP_0>;
+			clocks = <&clk_s_c0_flexgen CLK_TX_ICN_DISP_0>,
+				 <&clk_s_c0_flexgen CLK_RX_ICN_DISP_0>;
 			resets = <&powerdown STIH407_USB2_PORT1_POWERDOWN>,
 				 <&softreset STIH407_USB2_PORT1_SOFTRESET>;
 			reset-names = "power", "softreset";
@@ -73,7 +76,8 @@
 			interrupts = <GIC_SPI 153 IRQ_TYPE_NONE>;
 			pinctrl-names = "default";
 			pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_usb1>;
-			clocks = <&clk_s_c0_flexgen CLK_TX_ICN_DISP_0>;
+			clocks = <&clk_s_c0_flexgen CLK_TX_ICN_DISP_0>,
+				 <&clk_s_c0_flexgen CLK_RX_ICN_DISP_0>;
 			resets = <&powerdown STIH407_USB2_PORT1_POWERDOWN>,
 				 <&softreset STIH407_USB2_PORT1_SOFTRESET>;
 			reset-names = "power", "softreset";
diff --git a/arch/arm/crypto/aes-ce-glue.c b/arch/arm/crypto/aes-ce-glue.c
index b445a5d56f43..593da7ffb449 100644
--- a/arch/arm/crypto/aes-ce-glue.c
+++ b/arch/arm/crypto/aes-ce-glue.c
@@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ static int ctr_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
 		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk,
 					  walk.nbytes % AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
 	}
-	if (nbytes) {
+	if (walk.nbytes % AES_BLOCK_SIZE) {
 		u8 *tdst = walk.dst.virt.addr + blocks * AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
 		u8 *tsrc = walk.src.virt.addr + blocks * AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
 		u8 __aligned(8) tail[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c b/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c
index 77eb3fb4cc0a..69dbe8679c5f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c
@@ -155,8 +155,6 @@ void kvm_arch_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
 {
 	int i;
 
-	kvm_free_stage2_pgd(kvm);
-
 	for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCPUS; ++i) {
 		if (kvm->vcpus[i]) {
 			kvm_arch_vcpu_free(kvm->vcpus[i]);
diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/mmu.c b/arch/arm/kvm/mmu.c
index d75591c2aafb..334dbd0da47e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kvm/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kvm/mmu.c
@@ -1862,6 +1862,7 @@ void kvm_arch_memslots_updated(struct kvm *kvm)
 
 void kvm_arch_flush_shadow_all(struct kvm *kvm)
 {
+	kvm_free_stage2_pgd(kvm);
 }
 
 void kvm_arch_flush_shadow_memslot(struct kvm *kvm,
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/pm-imx6.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/pm-imx6.c
index 6a7c6fc780cc..4627c862beac 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/pm-imx6.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/pm-imx6.c
@@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ int imx6q_set_lpm(enum mxc_cpu_pwr_mode mode)
 		val |= 0x3 << BP_CLPCR_STBY_COUNT;
 		val |= BM_CLPCR_VSTBY;
 		val |= BM_CLPCR_SBYOS;
-		if (cpu_is_imx6sl())
+		if (cpu_is_imx6sl() || cpu_is_imx6sx())
 			val |= BM_CLPCR_BYPASS_PMIC_READY;
 		if (cpu_is_imx6sl() || cpu_is_imx6sx())
 			val |= BM_CLPCR_BYP_MMDC_CH0_LPM_HS;
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap_hwmod_3xxx_data.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap_hwmod_3xxx_data.c
index 4e8e93c398db..808c8e59000d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap_hwmod_3xxx_data.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap_hwmod_3xxx_data.c
@@ -724,8 +724,20 @@ static struct omap_hwmod omap3xxx_dss_dispc_hwmod = {
  * display serial interface controller
  */
 
+static struct omap_hwmod_class_sysconfig omap3xxx_dsi_sysc = {
+	.rev_offs	= 0x0000,
+	.sysc_offs	= 0x0010,
+	.syss_offs	= 0x0014,
+	.sysc_flags	= (SYSC_HAS_AUTOIDLE | SYSC_HAS_CLOCKACTIVITY |
+			   SYSC_HAS_ENAWAKEUP | SYSC_HAS_SIDLEMODE |
+			   SYSC_HAS_SOFTRESET | SYSS_HAS_RESET_STATUS),
+	.idlemodes	= (SIDLE_FORCE | SIDLE_NO | SIDLE_SMART),
+	.sysc_fields	= &omap_hwmod_sysc_type1,
+};
+
 static struct omap_hwmod_class omap3xxx_dsi_hwmod_class = {
 	.name = "dsi",
+	.sysc	= &omap3xxx_dsi_sysc,
 };
 
 static struct omap_hwmod_irq_info omap3xxx_dsi1_irqs[] = {
diff --git a/arch/arm64/crypto/aes-glue.c b/arch/arm64/crypto/aes-glue.c
index 05d9e16c0dfd..6a51dfccfe71 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/crypto/aes-glue.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/crypto/aes-glue.c
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ static int ctr_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
 		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk,
 					  walk.nbytes % AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
 	}
-	if (nbytes) {
+	if (walk.nbytes % AES_BLOCK_SIZE) {
 		u8 *tdst = walk.dst.virt.addr + blocks * AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
 		u8 *tsrc = walk.src.virt.addr + blocks * AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
 		u8 __aligned(8) tail[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/spinlock.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/spinlock.h
index cee128732435..d155a9bbfab6 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/spinlock.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/spinlock.h
@@ -231,4 +231,14 @@ static inline int arch_read_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
 #define arch_read_relax(lock)	cpu_relax()
 #define arch_write_relax(lock)	cpu_relax()
 
+/*
+ * Accesses appearing in program order before a spin_lock() operation
+ * can be reordered with accesses inside the critical section, by virtue
+ * of arch_spin_lock being constructed using acquire semantics.
+ *
+ * In cases where this is problematic (e.g. try_to_wake_up), an
+ * smp_mb__before_spinlock() can restore the required ordering.
+ */
+#define smp_mb__before_spinlock()	smp_mb()
+
 #endif /* __ASM_SPINLOCK_H */
diff --git a/arch/avr32/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/avr32/include/asm/uaccess.h
index a46f7cf3e1ea..20b52c40bcd2 100644
--- a/arch/avr32/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/avr32/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ extern __kernel_size_t __copy_user(void *to, const void *from,
 
 extern __kernel_size_t copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from,
 				    __kernel_size_t n);
-extern __kernel_size_t copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from,
+extern __kernel_size_t ___copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from,
 				      __kernel_size_t n);
 
 static inline __kernel_size_t __copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from,
@@ -88,6 +88,15 @@ static inline __kernel_size_t __copy_from_user(void *to,
 {
 	return __copy_user(to, (const void __force *)from, n);
 }
+static inline __kernel_size_t copy_from_user(void *to,
+					       const void __user *from,
+					       __kernel_size_t n)
+{
+	size_t res = ___copy_from_user(to, from, n);
+	if (unlikely(res))
+		memset(to + (n - res), 0, res);
+	return res;
+}
 
 #define __copy_to_user_inatomic __copy_to_user
 #define __copy_from_user_inatomic __copy_from_user
diff --git a/arch/avr32/kernel/avr32_ksyms.c b/arch/avr32/kernel/avr32_ksyms.c
index d93ead02daed..7c6cf14f0985 100644
--- a/arch/avr32/kernel/avr32_ksyms.c
+++ b/arch/avr32/kernel/avr32_ksyms.c
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_page);
 /*
  * Userspace access stuff.
  */
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_from_user);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(___copy_from_user);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_to_user);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__copy_user);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strncpy_from_user);
diff --git a/arch/avr32/lib/copy_user.S b/arch/avr32/lib/copy_user.S
index ea59c04b07de..075373471da1 100644
--- a/arch/avr32/lib/copy_user.S
+++ b/arch/avr32/lib/copy_user.S
@@ -23,13 +23,13 @@
 	 */
 	.text
 	.align	1
-	.global	copy_from_user
-	.type	copy_from_user, @function
-copy_from_user:
+	.global	___copy_from_user
+	.type	___copy_from_user, @function
+___copy_from_user:
 	branch_if_kernel r8, __copy_user
 	ret_if_privileged r8, r11, r10, r10
 	rjmp	__copy_user
-	.size	copy_from_user, . - copy_from_user
+	.size	___copy_from_user, . - ___copy_from_user
 
 	.global	copy_to_user
 	.type	copy_to_user, @function
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/blackfin/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 90612a7f2cf3..8cd0184ea9ef 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/blackfin/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -177,11 +177,12 @@ static inline int bad_user_access_length(void)
 static inline unsigned long __must_check
 copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
 {
-	if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, n))
+	if (likely(access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, n))) {
 		memcpy(to, (const void __force *)from, n);
-	else
-		return n;
-	return 0;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	memset(to, 0, n);
+	return n;
 }
 
 static inline unsigned long __must_check
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/uaccess.h
index e3530d0f13ee..56c7d5750abd 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -194,30 +194,6 @@ extern unsigned long __copy_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned lon
 extern unsigned long __copy_user_zeroing(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n);
 extern unsigned long __do_clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n);
 
-static inline unsigned long
-__generic_copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
-{
-	if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n))
-		return __copy_user(to, from, n);
-	return n;
-}
-
-static inline unsigned long
-__generic_copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
-{
-	if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, n))
-		return __copy_user_zeroing(to, from, n);
-	return n;
-}
-
-static inline unsigned long
-__generic_clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n)
-{
-	if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n))
-		return __do_clear_user(to, n);
-	return n;
-}
-
 static inline long
 __strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count)
 {
@@ -282,7 +258,7 @@ __constant_copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
 	else if (n == 24)
 		__asm_copy_from_user_24(to, from, ret);
 	else
-		ret = __generic_copy_from_user(to, from, n);
+		ret = __copy_user_zeroing(to, from, n);
 
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -333,7 +309,7 @@ __constant_copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
 	else if (n == 24)
 		__asm_copy_to_user_24(to, from, ret);
 	else
-		ret = __generic_copy_to_user(to, from, n);
+		ret = __copy_user(to, from, n);
 
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -366,26 +342,43 @@ __constant_clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n)
 	else if (n == 24)
 		__asm_clear_24(to, ret);
 	else
-		ret = __generic_clear_user(to, n);
+		ret = __do_clear_user(to, n);
 
 	return ret;
 }
 
 
-#define clear_user(to, n)				\
-	(__builtin_constant_p(n) ?			\
-	 __constant_clear_user(to, n) :			\
-	 __generic_clear_user(to, n))
+static inline size_t clear_user(void __user *to, size_t n)
+{
+	if (unlikely(!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n)))
+		return n;
+	if (__builtin_constant_p(n))
+		return __constant_clear_user(to, n);
+	else
+		return __do_clear_user(to, n);
+}
 
-#define copy_from_user(to, from, n)			\
-	(__builtin_constant_p(n) ?			\
-	 __constant_copy_from_user(to, from, n) :	\
-	 __generic_copy_from_user(to, from, n))
+static inline size_t copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, size_t n)
+{
+	if (unlikely(!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, n))) {
+		memset(to, 0, n);
+		return n;
+	}
+	if (__builtin_constant_p(n))
+		return __constant_copy_from_user(to, from, n);
+	else
+		return __copy_user_zeroing(to, from, n);
+}
 
-#define copy_to_user(to, from, n)			\
-	(__builtin_constant_p(n) ?			\
-	 __constant_copy_to_user(to, from, n) :		\
-	 __generic_copy_to_user(to, from, n))
+static inline size_t copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, size_t n)
+{
+	if (unlikely(!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n)))
+		return n;
+	if (__builtin_constant_p(n))
+		return __constant_copy_to_user(to, from, n);
+	else
+		return __copy_user(to, from, n);
+}
 
 /* We let the __ versions of copy_from/to_user inline, because they're often
  * used in fast paths and have only a small space overhead.
diff --git a/arch/frv/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/frv/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 3ac9a59d65d4..87d9e34c5df8 100644
--- a/arch/frv/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/frv/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -263,19 +263,25 @@ do {							\
 extern long __memset_user(void *dst, unsigned long count);
 extern long __memcpy_user(void *dst, const void *src, unsigned long count);
 
-#define clear_user(dst,count)			__memset_user(____force(dst), (count))
+#define __clear_user(dst,count)			__memset_user(____force(dst), (count))
 #define __copy_from_user_inatomic(to, from, n)	__memcpy_user((to), ____force(from), (n))
 #define __copy_to_user_inatomic(to, from, n)	__memcpy_user(____force(to), (from), (n))
 
 #else
 
-#define clear_user(dst,count)			(memset(____force(dst), 0, (count)), 0)
+#define __clear_user(dst,count)			(memset(____force(dst), 0, (count)), 0)
 #define __copy_from_user_inatomic(to, from, n)	(memcpy((to), ____force(from), (n)), 0)
 #define __copy_to_user_inatomic(to, from, n)	(memcpy(____force(to), (from), (n)), 0)
 
 #endif
 
-#define __clear_user clear_user
+static inline unsigned long __must_check
+clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n)
+{
+	if (likely(__access_ok(to, n)))
+		n = __clear_user(to, n);
+	return n;
+}
 
 static inline unsigned long __must_check
 __copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
diff --git a/arch/hexagon/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/hexagon/include/asm/uaccess.h
index e4127e4d6a5b..25fc9049db8a 100644
--- a/arch/hexagon/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/hexagon/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -102,7 +102,8 @@ static inline long hexagon_strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src,
 {
 	long res = __strnlen_user(src, n);
 
-	/* return from strnlen can't be zero -- that would be rubbish. */
+	if (unlikely(!res))
+		return -EFAULT;
 
 	if (res > n) {
 		copy_from_user(dst, src, n);
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 4f3fb6ccbf21..40c2027a2bf4 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -263,17 +263,15 @@ __copy_from_user (void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long count)
 	__cu_len;									\
 })
 
-#define copy_from_user(to, from, n)							\
-({											\
-	void *__cu_to = (to);								\
-	const void __user *__cu_from = (from);						\
-	long __cu_len = (n);								\
-											\
-	__chk_user_ptr(__cu_from);							\
-	if (__access_ok(__cu_from, __cu_len, get_fs()))					\
-		__cu_len = __copy_user((__force void __user *) __cu_to, __cu_from, __cu_len);	\
-	__cu_len;									\
-})
+static inline unsigned long
+copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
+{
+	if (likely(__access_ok(from, n, get_fs())))
+		n = __copy_user((__force void __user *) to, from, n);
+	else
+		memset(to, 0, n);
+	return n;
+}
 
 #define __copy_in_user(to, from, size)	__copy_user((to), (from), (size))
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 71adff209405..c66a38d0a895 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ extern int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs);
 #define __get_user_nocheck(x, ptr, size)				\
 ({									\
 	long __gu_err = 0;						\
-	unsigned long __gu_val;						\
+	unsigned long __gu_val = 0;					\
 	might_fault();							\
 	__get_user_size(__gu_val, (ptr), (size), __gu_err);		\
 	(x) = (__force __typeof__(*(ptr)))__gu_val;			\
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 8282cbce7e39..273e61225c27 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -204,8 +204,9 @@ extern unsigned long __must_check __copy_user_zeroing(void *to,
 static inline unsigned long
 copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
 {
-	if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, n))
+	if (likely(access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, n)))
 		return __copy_user_zeroing(to, from, n);
+	memset(to, 0, n);
 	return n;
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 62942fd12672..0c0a5cfbf79a 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ extern long __user_bad(void);
 
 #define __get_user(x, ptr)						\
 ({									\
-	unsigned long __gu_val;						\
+	unsigned long __gu_val = 0;					\
 	/*unsigned long __gu_ptr = (unsigned long)(ptr);*/		\
 	long __gu_err;							\
 	switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) {					\
@@ -371,10 +371,13 @@ extern long __user_bad(void);
 static inline long copy_from_user(void *to,
 		const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
 {
+	unsigned long res = n;
 	might_fault();
-	if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, n))
-		return __copy_from_user(to, from, n);
-	return n;
+	if (likely(access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, n)))
+		res = __copy_from_user(to, from, n);
+	if (unlikely(res))
+		memset(to + (n - res), 0, res);
+	return res;
 }
 
 #define __copy_to_user(to, from, n)	\
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/asmmacro.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/asmmacro.h
index 6156ac8c4cfb..ab49b14a4be0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/asmmacro.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/asmmacro.h
@@ -135,6 +135,7 @@
 	ldc1	$f28, THREAD_FPR28(\thread)
 	ldc1	$f30, THREAD_FPR30(\thread)
 	ctc1	\tmp, fcr31
+	.set	pop
 	.endm
 
 	.macro	fpu_restore_16odd thread
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-paravirt/kernel-entry-init.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-paravirt/kernel-entry-init.h
index 2f82bfa3a773..c9f5769dfc8f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-paravirt/kernel-entry-init.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-paravirt/kernel-entry-init.h
@@ -11,11 +11,13 @@
 #define CP0_EBASE $15, 1
 
 	.macro  kernel_entry_setup
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 	mfc0	t0, CP0_EBASE
 	andi	t0, t0, 0x3ff		# CPUNum
 	beqz	t0, 1f
 	# CPUs other than zero goto smp_bootstrap
 	j	smp_bootstrap
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
 
 1:
 	.endm
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/uaccess.h
index bf8b32450ef6..bc2f5164ce51 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/thread_info.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
 #include <asm/asm-eva.h>
 
 /*
@@ -1136,6 +1137,8 @@ extern size_t __copy_in_user_eva(void *__to, const void *__from, size_t __n);
 			__cu_len = __invoke_copy_from_user(__cu_to,	\
 							   __cu_from,	\
 							   __cu_len);   \
+		} else {						\
+			memset(__cu_to, 0, __cu_len);			\
 		}							\
 	}								\
 	__cu_len;							\
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/mips-r2-to-r6-emul.c b/arch/mips/kernel/mips-r2-to-r6-emul.c
index e19fa363c8fe..488e50dd2fe6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/mips-r2-to-r6-emul.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/mips-r2-to-r6-emul.c
@@ -1163,7 +1163,9 @@ fpu_emul:
 		regs->regs[31] = r31;
 		regs->cp0_epc = epc;
 		if (!used_math()) {     /* First time FPU user.  */
+			preempt_disable();
 			err = init_fpu();
+			preempt_enable();
 			set_used_math();
 		}
 		lose_fpu(1);    /* Save FPU state for the emulator. */
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/process.c b/arch/mips/kernel/process.c
index 89847bee2b53..44a6f25e902e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/process.c
@@ -593,14 +593,14 @@ int mips_set_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int value)
 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
 	/* Avoid inadvertently triggering emulation */
-	if ((value & PR_FP_MODE_FR) && cpu_has_fpu &&
-	    !(current_cpu_data.fpu_id & MIPS_FPIR_F64))
+	if ((value & PR_FP_MODE_FR) && raw_cpu_has_fpu &&
+	    !(raw_current_cpu_data.fpu_id & MIPS_FPIR_F64))
 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
-	if ((value & PR_FP_MODE_FRE) && cpu_has_fpu && !cpu_has_fre)
+	if ((value & PR_FP_MODE_FRE) && raw_cpu_has_fpu && !cpu_has_fre)
 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
 	/* FR = 0 not supported in MIPS R6 */
-	if (!(value & PR_FP_MODE_FR) && cpu_has_fpu && cpu_has_mips_r6)
+	if (!(value & PR_FP_MODE_FR) && raw_cpu_has_fpu && cpu_has_mips_r6)
 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
 	/* Proceed with the mode switch */
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/smp.c b/arch/mips/kernel/smp.c
index 3cef551908f4..a0268f61cd57 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/smp.c
@@ -172,6 +172,9 @@ asmlinkage void start_secondary(void)
 	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &cpu_coherent_mask);
 	notify_cpu_starting(cpu);
 
+	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &cpu_callin_map);
+	synchronise_count_slave(cpu);
+
 	set_cpu_online(cpu, true);
 
 	set_cpu_sibling_map(cpu);
@@ -179,10 +182,6 @@ asmlinkage void start_secondary(void)
 
 	calculate_cpu_foreign_map();
 
-	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &cpu_callin_map);
-
-	synchronise_count_slave(cpu);
-
 	/*
 	 * irq will be enabled in ->smp_finish(), enabling it too early
 	 * is dangerous.
diff --git a/arch/mips/kvm/tlb.c b/arch/mips/kvm/tlb.c
index 7a7ed9ca01bb..eff71c75dc27 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kvm/tlb.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kvm/tlb.c
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ static int kvm_mips_map_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn)
 	srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
 	pfn = kvm_mips_gfn_to_pfn(kvm, gfn);
 
-	if (kvm_mips_is_error_pfn(pfn)) {
+	if (is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn)) {
 		kvm_err("Couldn't get pfn for gfn %#" PRIx64 "!\n", gfn);
 		err = -EFAULT;
 		goto out;
diff --git a/arch/mn10300/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/mn10300/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 537278746a15..4af43d9ba495 100644
--- a/arch/mn10300/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/mn10300/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -181,6 +181,7 @@ struct __large_struct { unsigned long buf[100]; };
 		"2:\n"						\
 		"	.section	.fixup,\"ax\"\n"	\
 		"3:\n\t"					\
+		"	mov		0,%1\n"			\
 		"	mov		%3,%0\n"		\
 		"	jmp		2b\n"			\
 		"	.previous\n"				\
diff --git a/arch/mn10300/lib/usercopy.c b/arch/mn10300/lib/usercopy.c
index 7826e6c364e7..ce8899e5e171 100644
--- a/arch/mn10300/lib/usercopy.c
+++ b/arch/mn10300/lib/usercopy.c
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
-#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
 unsigned long
 __generic_copy_to_user(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ __generic_copy_from_user(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
 {
 	if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, n))
 		__copy_user_zeroing(to, from, n);
+	else
+		memset(to, 0, n);
 	return n;
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/nios2/include/asm/uaccess.h
index caa51ff85a3c..0ab82324c817 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/nios2/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -102,9 +102,12 @@ extern long __copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n);
 static inline long copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from,
 				unsigned long n)
 {
-	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, n))
-		return n;
-	return __copy_from_user(to, from, n);
+	unsigned long res = n;
+	if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, n))
+		res = __copy_from_user(to, from, n);
+	if (unlikely(res))
+		memset(to + (n - res), 0, res);
+	return res;
 }
 
 static inline long copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from,
@@ -139,7 +142,7 @@ extern long strnlen_user(const char __user *s, long n);
 
 #define __get_user_unknown(val, size, ptr, err) do {			\
 	err = 0;							\
-	if (copy_from_user(&(val), ptr, size)) {			\
+	if (__copy_from_user(&(val), ptr, size)) {			\
 		err = -EFAULT;						\
 	}								\
 	} while (0)
@@ -166,7 +169,7 @@ do {									\
 	({								\
 	long __gu_err = -EFAULT;					\
 	const __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__gu_ptr = (ptr);		\
-	unsigned long __gu_val;						\
+	unsigned long __gu_val = 0;					\
 	__get_user_common(__gu_val, sizeof(*(ptr)), __gu_ptr, __gu_err);\
 	(x) = (__force __typeof__(x))__gu_val;				\
 	__gu_err;							\
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/uaccess.h
index a6bd07ca3d6c..5cc6b4f1b795 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -273,28 +273,20 @@ __copy_tofrom_user(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long size);
 static inline unsigned long
 copy_from_user(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
 {
-	unsigned long over;
-
-	if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, n))
-		return __copy_tofrom_user(to, from, n);
-	if ((unsigned long)from < TASK_SIZE) {
-		over = (unsigned long)from + n - TASK_SIZE;
-		return __copy_tofrom_user(to, from, n - over) + over;
-	}
-	return n;
+	unsigned long res = n;
+
+	if (likely(access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, n)))
+		res = __copy_tofrom_user(to, from, n);
+	if (unlikely(res))
+		memset(to + (n - res), 0, res);
+	return res;
 }
 
 static inline unsigned long
 copy_to_user(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
 {
-	unsigned long over;
-
-	if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n))
-		return __copy_tofrom_user(to, from, n);
-	if ((unsigned long)to < TASK_SIZE) {
-		over = (unsigned long)to + n - TASK_SIZE;
-		return __copy_tofrom_user(to, from, n - over) + over;
-	}
+	if (likely(access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n)))
+		n = __copy_tofrom_user(to, from, n);
 	return n;
 }
 
@@ -303,13 +295,8 @@ extern unsigned long __clear_user(void *addr, unsigned long size);
 static inline __must_check unsigned long
 clear_user(void *addr, unsigned long size)
 {
-
-	if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, addr, size))
-		return __clear_user(addr, size);
-	if ((unsigned long)addr < TASK_SIZE) {
-		unsigned long over = (unsigned long)addr + size - TASK_SIZE;
-		return __clear_user(addr, size - over) + over;
-	}
+	if (likely(access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, addr, size)))
+		size = __clear_user(addr, size);
 	return size;
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 1960b87c1c8b..4ad51465890b 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include <asm-generic/uaccess-unaligned.h>
 
 #include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
 
 #define VERIFY_READ 0
 #define VERIFY_WRITE 1
@@ -245,13 +246,14 @@ static inline unsigned long __must_check copy_from_user(void *to,
                                           unsigned long n)
 {
         int sz = __compiletime_object_size(to);
-        int ret = -EFAULT;
+        unsigned long ret = n;
 
         if (likely(sz == -1 || !__builtin_constant_p(n) || sz >= n))
                 ret = __copy_from_user(to, from, n);
         else
                 copy_from_user_overflow();
-
+	if (unlikely(ret))
+		memset(to + (n - ret), 0, ret);
         return ret;
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uaccess.h
index a0c071d24e0e..6fbea25d8c78 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -323,30 +323,17 @@ extern unsigned long __copy_tofrom_user(void __user *to,
 static inline unsigned long copy_from_user(void *to,
 		const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
 {
-	unsigned long over;
-
-	if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, n))
+	if (likely(access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, n)))
 		return __copy_tofrom_user((__force void __user *)to, from, n);
-	if ((unsigned long)from < TASK_SIZE) {
-		over = (unsigned long)from + n - TASK_SIZE;
-		return __copy_tofrom_user((__force void __user *)to, from,
-				n - over) + over;
-	}
+	memset(to, 0, n);
 	return n;
 }
 
 static inline unsigned long copy_to_user(void __user *to,
 		const void *from, unsigned long n)
 {
-	unsigned long over;
-
 	if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n))
 		return __copy_tofrom_user(to, (__force void __user *)from, n);
-	if ((unsigned long)to < TASK_SIZE) {
-		over = (unsigned long)to + n - TASK_SIZE;
-		return __copy_tofrom_user(to, (__force void __user *)from,
-				n - over) + over;
-	}
 	return n;
 }
 
@@ -437,10 +424,6 @@ static inline unsigned long clear_user(void __user *addr, unsigned long size)
 	might_fault();
 	if (likely(access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, addr, size)))
 		return __clear_user(addr, size);
-	if ((unsigned long)addr < TASK_SIZE) {
-		unsigned long over = (unsigned long)addr + size - TASK_SIZE;
-		return __clear_user(addr, size - over) + over;
-	}
 	return size;
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/slb_low.S b/arch/powerpc/mm/slb_low.S
index 736d18b3cefd..4c48b487698c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/slb_low.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/slb_low.S
@@ -113,7 +113,12 @@ BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
 END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
 	b	slb_finish_load_1T
 
-0:
+0:	/*
+	 * For userspace addresses, make sure this is region 0.
+	 */
+	cmpdi	r9, 0
+	bne	8f
+
 	/* when using slices, we extract the psize off the slice bitmaps
 	 * and then we need to get the sllp encoding off the mmu_psize_defs
 	 * array.
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/uaccess.h
index d64a7a62164f..f6ac1d7e7ed8 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -213,28 +213,28 @@ int __put_user_bad(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
 	__chk_user_ptr(ptr);					\
 	switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) {				\
 	case 1: {						\
-		unsigned char __x;				\
+		unsigned char __x = 0;				\
 		__gu_err = __get_user_fn(&__x, ptr,		\
 					 sizeof(*(ptr)));	\
 		(x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x;	\
 		break;						\
 	};							\
 	case 2: {						\
-		unsigned short __x;				\
+		unsigned short __x = 0;				\
 		__gu_err = __get_user_fn(&__x, ptr,		\
 					 sizeof(*(ptr)));	\
 		(x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x;	\
 		break;						\
 	};							\
 	case 4: {						\
-		unsigned int __x;				\
+		unsigned int __x = 0;				\
 		__gu_err = __get_user_fn(&__x, ptr,		\
 					 sizeof(*(ptr)));	\
 		(x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x;	\
 		break;						\
 	};							\
 	case 8: {						\
-		unsigned long long __x;				\
+		unsigned long long __x = 0;			\
 		__gu_err = __get_user_fn(&__x, ptr,		\
 					 sizeof(*(ptr)));	\
 		(x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x;	\
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/score/include/asm/uaccess.h
index ab66ddde777b..69326dfb894d 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ do {									\
 		__get_user_asm(val, "lw", ptr);				\
 		 break;							\
 	case 8: 							\
-		if ((copy_from_user((void *)&val, ptr, 8)) == 0)	\
+		if (__copy_from_user((void *)&val, ptr, 8) == 0)	\
 			__gu_err = 0;					\
 		else							\
 			__gu_err = -EFAULT;				\
@@ -183,6 +183,8 @@ do {									\
 									\
 	if (likely(access_ok(VERIFY_READ, __gu_ptr, size)))		\
 		__get_user_common((x), size, __gu_ptr);			\
+	else								\
+		(x) = 0;						\
 									\
 	__gu_err;							\
 })
@@ -196,6 +198,7 @@ do {									\
 		"2:\n"							\
 		".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"				\
 		"3:li	%0, %4\n"					\
+		"li	%1, 0\n"					\
 		"j	2b\n"						\
 		".previous\n"						\
 		".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"				\
@@ -293,35 +296,34 @@ extern int __copy_tofrom_user(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long len);
 static inline unsigned long
 copy_from_user(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long len)
 {
-	unsigned long over;
+	unsigned long res = len;
 
-	if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, len))
-		return __copy_tofrom_user(to, from, len);
+	if (likely(access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, len)))
+		res = __copy_tofrom_user(to, from, len);
 
-	if ((unsigned long)from < TASK_SIZE) {
-		over = (unsigned long)from + len - TASK_SIZE;
-		return __copy_tofrom_user(to, from, len - over) + over;
-	}
-	return len;
+	if (unlikely(res))
+		memset(to + (len - res), 0, res);
+
+	return res;
 }
 
 static inline unsigned long
 copy_to_user(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long len)
 {
-	unsigned long over;
-
-	if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, len))
-		return __copy_tofrom_user(to, from, len);
+	if (likely(access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, len)))
+		len = __copy_tofrom_user(to, from, len);
 
-	if ((unsigned long)to < TASK_SIZE) {
-		over = (unsigned long)to + len - TASK_SIZE;
-		return __copy_tofrom_user(to, from, len - over) + over;
-	}
 	return len;
 }
 
-#define __copy_from_user(to, from, len)	\
-		__copy_tofrom_user((to), (from), (len))
+static inline unsigned long
+__copy_from_user(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long len)
+{
+	unsigned long left = __copy_tofrom_user(to, from, len);
+	if (unlikely(left))
+		memset(to + (len - left), 0, left);
+	return left;
+}
 
 #define __copy_to_user(to, from, len)		\
 		__copy_tofrom_user((to), (from), (len))
@@ -335,17 +337,17 @@ __copy_to_user_inatomic(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long len)
 static inline unsigned long
 __copy_from_user_inatomic(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long len)
 {
-	return __copy_from_user(to, from, len);
+	return __copy_tofrom_user(to, from, len);
 }
 
-#define __copy_in_user(to, from, len)	__copy_from_user(to, from, len)
+#define __copy_in_user(to, from, len)	__copy_tofrom_user(to, from, len)
 
 static inline unsigned long
 copy_in_user(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long len)
 {
 	if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, len) &&
 		      access_ok(VERFITY_WRITE, to, len))
-		return copy_from_user(to, from, len);
+		return __copy_tofrom_user(to, from, len);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/uaccess.h
index a49635c51266..92ade79ac427 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -151,7 +151,10 @@ copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
 	__kernel_size_t __copy_size = (__kernel_size_t) n;
 
 	if (__copy_size && __access_ok(__copy_from, __copy_size))
-		return __copy_user(to, from, __copy_size);
+		__copy_size = __copy_user(to, from, __copy_size);
+
+	if (unlikely(__copy_size))
+		memset(to + (n - __copy_size), 0, __copy_size);
 
 	return __copy_size;
 }
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/uaccess_64.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/uaccess_64.h
index c01376c76b86..ca5073dd4596 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/uaccess_64.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/uaccess_64.h
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 #define __get_user_size(x,ptr,size,retval)			\
 do {								\
 	retval = 0;						\
+	x = 0;							\
 	switch (size) {						\
 	case 1:							\
 		retval = __get_user_asm_b((void *)&x,		\
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_32.h
index 64ee103dc29d..dfb542c7cc71 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_32.h
@@ -328,8 +328,10 @@ static inline unsigned long copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, un
 {
 	if (n && __access_ok((unsigned long) from, n))
 		return __copy_user((__force void __user *) to, from, n);
-	else
+	else {
+		memset(to, 0, n);
 		return n;
+	}
 }
 
 static inline unsigned long __copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h
index ace9dec050b1..d081e7e42fb3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -391,7 +391,11 @@ do {									\
 #define __get_user_asm_ex(x, addr, itype, rtype, ltype)			\
 	asm volatile("1:	mov"itype" %1,%"rtype"0\n"		\
 		     "2:\n"						\
-		     _ASM_EXTABLE_EX(1b, 2b)				\
+		     ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"				\
+                     "3:xor"itype" %"rtype"0,%"rtype"0\n"		\
+		     "  jmp 2b\n"					\
+		     ".previous\n"					\
+		     _ASM_EXTABLE_EX(1b, 3b)				\
 		     : ltype(x) : "m" (__m(addr)))
 
 #define __put_user_nocheck(x, ptr, size)			\
diff --git a/crypto/blkcipher.c b/crypto/blkcipher.c
index 0122bec38564..f25799f351f7 100644
--- a/crypto/blkcipher.c
+++ b/crypto/blkcipher.c
@@ -233,6 +233,8 @@ static int blkcipher_walk_next(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
 		return blkcipher_walk_done(desc, walk, -EINVAL);
 	}
 
+	bsize = min(walk->walk_blocksize, n);
+
 	walk->flags &= ~(BLKCIPHER_WALK_SLOW | BLKCIPHER_WALK_COPY |
 			 BLKCIPHER_WALK_DIFF);
 	if (!scatterwalk_aligned(&walk->in, walk->alignmask) ||
@@ -245,7 +247,6 @@ static int blkcipher_walk_next(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
 		}
 	}
 
-	bsize = min(walk->walk_blocksize, n);
 	n = scatterwalk_clamp(&walk->in, n);
 	n = scatterwalk_clamp(&walk->out, n);
 
diff --git a/crypto/cryptd.c b/crypto/cryptd.c
index b0602ba03111..34e4dfafb94f 100644
--- a/crypto/cryptd.c
+++ b/crypto/cryptd.c
@@ -585,9 +585,14 @@ static int cryptd_hash_export(struct ahash_request *req, void *out)
 
 static int cryptd_hash_import(struct ahash_request *req, const void *in)
 {
-	struct cryptd_hash_request_ctx *rctx = ahash_request_ctx(req);
+	struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
+	struct cryptd_hash_ctx *ctx = crypto_ahash_ctx(tfm);
+	struct shash_desc *desc = cryptd_shash_desc(req);
+
+	desc->tfm = ctx->child;
+	desc->flags = req->base.flags;
 
-	return crypto_shash_import(&rctx->desc, in);
+	return crypto_shash_import(desc, in);
 }
 
 static int cryptd_create_hash(struct crypto_template *tmpl, struct rtattr **tb,
diff --git a/drivers/bus/arm-ccn.c b/drivers/bus/arm-ccn.c
index 60397ec77ff7..27fd0dacad5f 100644
--- a/drivers/bus/arm-ccn.c
+++ b/drivers/bus/arm-ccn.c
@@ -804,6 +804,10 @@ static void arm_ccn_pmu_xp_dt_config(struct perf_event *event, int enable)
 	struct arm_ccn_component *xp;
 	u32 val, dt_cfg;
 
+	/* Nothing to do for cycle counter */
+	if (hw->idx == CCN_IDX_PMU_CYCLE_COUNTER)
+		return;
+
 	if (CCN_CONFIG_TYPE(event->attr.config) == CCN_TYPE_XP)
 		xp = &ccn->xp[CCN_CONFIG_XP(event->attr.config)];
 	else
@@ -901,7 +905,7 @@ static void arm_ccn_pmu_xp_watchpoint_config(struct perf_event *event)
 
 	/* Comparison values */
 	writel(cmp_l & 0xffffffff, source->base + CCN_XP_DT_CMP_VAL_L(wp));
-	writel((cmp_l >> 32) & 0xefffffff,
+	writel((cmp_l >> 32) & 0x7fffffff,
 			source->base + CCN_XP_DT_CMP_VAL_L(wp) + 4);
 	writel(cmp_h & 0xffffffff, source->base + CCN_XP_DT_CMP_VAL_H(wp));
 	writel((cmp_h >> 32) & 0x0fffffff,
@@ -909,7 +913,7 @@ static void arm_ccn_pmu_xp_watchpoint_config(struct perf_event *event)
 
 	/* Mask */
 	writel(mask_l & 0xffffffff, source->base + CCN_XP_DT_CMP_MASK_L(wp));
-	writel((mask_l >> 32) & 0xefffffff,
+	writel((mask_l >> 32) & 0x7fffffff,
 			source->base + CCN_XP_DT_CMP_MASK_L(wp) + 4);
 	writel(mask_h & 0xffffffff, source->base + CCN_XP_DT_CMP_MASK_H(wp));
 	writel((mask_h >> 32) & 0x0fffffff,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/atmel-hlcdc/atmel_hlcdc_plane.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/atmel-hlcdc/atmel_hlcdc_plane.c
index 767d0eaabe97..3101f57492c0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/atmel-hlcdc/atmel_hlcdc_plane.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/atmel-hlcdc/atmel_hlcdc_plane.c
@@ -316,19 +316,19 @@ atmel_hlcdc_plane_update_pos_and_size(struct atmel_hlcdc_plane *plane,
 			u32 *coeff_tab = heo_upscaling_ycoef;
 			u32 max_memsize;
 
-			if (state->crtc_w < state->src_w)
+			if (state->crtc_h < state->src_h)
 				coeff_tab = heo_downscaling_ycoef;
 			for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(heo_upscaling_ycoef); i++)
 				atmel_hlcdc_layer_update_cfg(&plane->layer,
 							     33 + i,
 							     0xffffffff,
 							     coeff_tab[i]);
-			factor = ((8 * 256 * state->src_w) - (256 * 4)) /
-				 state->crtc_w;
+			factor = ((8 * 256 * state->src_h) - (256 * 4)) /
+				 state->crtc_h;
 			factor++;
-			max_memsize = ((factor * state->crtc_w) + (256 * 4)) /
+			max_memsize = ((factor * state->crtc_h) + (256 * 4)) /
 				      2048;
-			if (max_memsize > state->src_w)
+			if (max_memsize > state->src_h)
 				factor--;
 			factor_reg |= (factor << 16) | 0x80000000;
 		}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioc32.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioc32.c
index 9cfcd0aef0df..92c4698e8427 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioc32.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioc32.c
@@ -1018,6 +1018,7 @@ static int compat_drm_wait_vblank(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined(CONFIG_IA64)
 typedef struct drm_mode_fb_cmd232 {
 	u32 fb_id;
 	u32 width;
@@ -1074,6 +1075,7 @@ static int compat_drm_mode_addfb2(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
 
 	return 0;
 }
+#endif
 
 static drm_ioctl_compat_t *drm_compat_ioctls[] = {
 	[DRM_IOCTL_NR(DRM_IOCTL_VERSION32)] = compat_drm_version,
@@ -1107,7 +1109,9 @@ static drm_ioctl_compat_t *drm_compat_ioctls[] = {
 	[DRM_IOCTL_NR(DRM_IOCTL_UPDATE_DRAW32)] = compat_drm_update_draw,
 #endif
 	[DRM_IOCTL_NR(DRM_IOCTL_WAIT_VBLANK32)] = compat_drm_wait_vblank,
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined(CONFIG_IA64)
 	[DRM_IOCTL_NR(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_ADDFB232)] = compat_drm_mode_addfb2,
+#endif
 };
 
 /**
diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/kxsd9.c b/drivers/iio/accel/kxsd9.c
index 78c911be115d..6bf81d95a3f4 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/accel/kxsd9.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/accel/kxsd9.c
@@ -166,6 +166,7 @@ static int kxsd9_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 		ret = spi_w8r8(st->us, KXSD9_READ(KXSD9_REG_CTRL_C));
 		if (ret < 0)
 			goto error_ret;
+		*val = 0;
 		*val2 = kxsd9_micro_scales[ret & KXSD9_FS_MASK];
 		ret = IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
 		break;
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/flexcan.c b/drivers/net/can/flexcan.c
index ad0a7e8c2c2b..8b8cacbaf20d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/flexcan.c
+++ b/drivers/net/can/flexcan.c
@@ -1273,11 +1273,10 @@ static int __maybe_unused flexcan_suspend(struct device *device)
 	struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 	int err;
 
-	err = flexcan_chip_disable(priv);
-	if (err)
-		return err;
-
 	if (netif_running(dev)) {
+		err = flexcan_chip_disable(priv);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
 		netif_stop_queue(dev);
 		netif_device_detach(dev);
 	}
@@ -1290,13 +1289,17 @@ static int __maybe_unused flexcan_resume(struct device *device)
 {
 	struct net_device *dev = dev_get_drvdata(device);
 	struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
+	int err;
 
 	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
 	if (netif_running(dev)) {
 		netif_device_attach(dev);
 		netif_start_queue(dev);
+		err = flexcan_chip_enable(priv);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
 	}
-	return flexcan_chip_enable(priv);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(flexcan_pm_ops, flexcan_suspend, flexcan_resume);
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/main.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/main.c
index d5f2fbf62d72..534b2b87bd5d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/main.c
@@ -1541,13 +1541,13 @@ static int ath9k_sta_state(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
 	struct ath_common *common = ath9k_hw_common(sc->sc_ah);
 	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (old_state == IEEE80211_STA_AUTH &&
-	    new_state == IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC) {
+	if (old_state == IEEE80211_STA_NOTEXIST &&
+	    new_state == IEEE80211_STA_NONE) {
 		ret = ath9k_sta_add(hw, vif, sta);
 		ath_dbg(common, CONFIG,
 			"Add station: %pM\n", sta->addr);
-	} else if (old_state == IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC &&
-		   new_state == IEEE80211_STA_AUTH) {
+	} else if (old_state == IEEE80211_STA_NONE &&
+		   new_state == IEEE80211_STA_NOTEXIST) {
 		ret = ath9k_sta_remove(hw, vif, sta);
 		ath_dbg(common, CONFIG,
 			"Remove station: %pM\n", sta->addr);
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/constants.c b/drivers/scsi/constants.c
index fa09d4be2b53..2b456ca69d5c 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/constants.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/constants.c
@@ -1181,8 +1181,9 @@ static const char * const snstext[] = {
 
 /* Get sense key string or NULL if not available */
 const char *
-scsi_sense_key_string(unsigned char key) {
-	if (key <= 0xE)
+scsi_sense_key_string(unsigned char key)
+{
+	if (key < ARRAY_SIZE(snstext))
 		return snstext[key];
 	return NULL;
 }
diff --git a/drivers/usb/chipidea/udc.c b/drivers/usb/chipidea/udc.c
index d93e43cfb6f8..ebcf40c2f12b 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/chipidea/udc.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/chipidea/udc.c
@@ -939,6 +939,15 @@ static int isr_setup_status_phase(struct ci_hdrc *ci)
 	int retval;
 	struct ci_hw_ep *hwep;
 
+	/*
+	 * Unexpected USB controller behavior, caused by bad signal integrity
+	 * or ground reference problems, can lead to isr_setup_status_phase
+	 * being called with ci->status equal to NULL.
+	 * If this situation occurs, you should review your USB hardware design.
+	 */
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ci->status))
+		return -EPIPE;
+
 	hwep = (ci->ep0_dir == TX) ? ci->ep0out : ci->ep0in;
 	ci->status->context = ci;
 	ci->status->complete = isr_setup_status_complete;
diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/config.c b/drivers/usb/core/config.c
index 894894f2ff93..81336acc7040 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/config.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/config.c
@@ -184,8 +184,10 @@ static int usb_parse_endpoint(struct device *ddev, int cfgno, int inum,
 	memcpy(&endpoint->desc, d, n);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&endpoint->urb_list);
 
-	/* Fix up bInterval values outside the legal range. Use 32 ms if no
-	 * proper value can be guessed. */
+	/*
+	 * Fix up bInterval values outside the legal range.
+	 * Use 10 or 8 ms if no proper value can be guessed.
+	 */
 	i = 0;		/* i = min, j = max, n = default */
 	j = 255;
 	if (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(d)) {
@@ -193,13 +195,15 @@ static int usb_parse_endpoint(struct device *ddev, int cfgno, int inum,
 		switch (to_usb_device(ddev)->speed) {
 		case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
 		case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
-			/* Many device manufacturers are using full-speed
+			/*
+			 * Many device manufacturers are using full-speed
 			 * bInterval values in high-speed interrupt endpoint
-			 * descriptors. Try to fix those and fall back to a
-			 * 32 ms default value otherwise. */
+			 * descriptors. Try to fix those and fall back to an
+			 * 8-ms default value otherwise.
+			 */
 			n = fls(d->bInterval*8);
 			if (n == 0)
-				n = 9;	/* 32 ms = 2^(9-1) uframes */
+				n = 7;	/* 8 ms = 2^(7-1) uframes */
 			j = 16;
 
 			/*
@@ -214,10 +218,12 @@ static int usb_parse_endpoint(struct device *ddev, int cfgno, int inum,
 			}
 			break;
 		default:		/* USB_SPEED_FULL or _LOW */
-			/* For low-speed, 10 ms is the official minimum.
+			/*
+			 * For low-speed, 10 ms is the official minimum.
 			 * But some "overclocked" devices might want faster
-			 * polling so we'll allow it. */
-			n = 32;
+			 * polling so we'll allow it.
+			 */
+			n = 10;
 			break;
 		}
 	} else if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(d)) {
@@ -225,10 +231,10 @@ static int usb_parse_endpoint(struct device *ddev, int cfgno, int inum,
 		j = 16;
 		switch (to_usb_device(ddev)->speed) {
 		case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
-			n = 9;		/* 32 ms = 2^(9-1) uframes */
+			n = 7;		/* 8 ms = 2^(7-1) uframes */
 			break;
 		default:		/* USB_SPEED_FULL */
-			n = 6;		/* 32 ms = 2^(6-1) frames */
+			n = 4;		/* 8 ms = 2^(4-1) frames */
 			break;
 		}
 	}
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
index f7e917866e05..6a2911743829 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
@@ -846,6 +846,10 @@ void xhci_stop_endpoint_command_watchdog(unsigned long arg)
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
 
 	ep->stop_cmds_pending--;
+	if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_REMOVING) {
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
+		return;
+	}
 	if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING) {
 		xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb,
 				"Stop EP timer ran, but another timer marked "
@@ -899,7 +903,7 @@ void xhci_stop_endpoint_command_watchdog(unsigned long arg)
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
 	xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb,
 			"Calling usb_hc_died()");
-	usb_hc_died(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->primary_hcd);
+	usb_hc_died(xhci_to_hcd(xhci));
 	xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb,
 			"xHCI host controller is dead.");
 }
diff --git a/drivers/usb/renesas_usbhs/mod.c b/drivers/usb/renesas_usbhs/mod.c
index 9a705b15b3a1..cf274b8c63fe 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/renesas_usbhs/mod.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/renesas_usbhs/mod.c
@@ -277,9 +277,16 @@ static irqreturn_t usbhs_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
 	usbhs_write(priv, INTSTS0, ~irq_state.intsts0 & INTSTS0_MAGIC);
 	usbhs_write(priv, INTSTS1, ~irq_state.intsts1 & INTSTS1_MAGIC);
 
-	usbhs_write(priv, BRDYSTS, ~irq_state.brdysts);
+	/*
+	 * The driver should not clear the xxxSTS after the line of
+	 * "call irq callback functions" because each "if" statement is
+	 * possible to call the callback function for avoiding any side effects.
+	 */
+	if (irq_state.intsts0 & BRDY)
+		usbhs_write(priv, BRDYSTS, ~irq_state.brdysts);
 	usbhs_write(priv, NRDYSTS, ~irq_state.nrdysts);
-	usbhs_write(priv, BEMPSTS, ~irq_state.bempsts);
+	if (irq_state.intsts0 & BEMP)
+		usbhs_write(priv, BEMPSTS, ~irq_state.bempsts);
 
 	/*
 	 * call irq callback functions
diff --git a/drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial-simple.c b/drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial-simple.c
index a204782ae530..e98b6e57b703 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial-simple.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial-simple.c
@@ -54,7 +54,8 @@ DEVICE(funsoft, FUNSOFT_IDS);
 /* Infineon Flashloader driver */
 #define FLASHLOADER_IDS()		\
 	{ USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(0x058b, 0x0041, USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA) }, \
-	{ USB_DEVICE(0x8087, 0x0716) }
+	{ USB_DEVICE(0x8087, 0x0716) }, \
+	{ USB_DEVICE(0x8087, 0x0801) }
 DEVICE(flashloader, FLASHLOADER_IDS);
 
 /* Google Serial USB SubClass */
diff --git a/fs/autofs4/autofs_i.h b/fs/autofs4/autofs_i.h
index 5b700ef1e59d..6196b5eaf9a5 100644
--- a/fs/autofs4/autofs_i.h
+++ b/fs/autofs4/autofs_i.h
@@ -79,9 +79,13 @@ struct autofs_info {
 };
 
 #define AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING	(1<<0) /* dentry is in the process of expiring */
-#define AUTOFS_INF_NO_RCU	(1<<1) /* the dentry is being considered
+#define AUTOFS_INF_WANT_EXPIRE	(1<<1) /* the dentry is being considered
 					* for expiry, so RCU_walk is
-					* not permitted
+					* not permitted.  If it progresses to
+					* actual expiry attempt, the flag is
+					* not cleared when EXPIRING is set -
+					* in that case it gets cleared only
+					* when it comes to clearing EXPIRING.
 					*/
 #define AUTOFS_INF_PENDING	(1<<2) /* dentry pending mount */
 
diff --git a/fs/autofs4/expire.c b/fs/autofs4/expire.c
index 1cebc3c52fa5..7a5a598a2d94 100644
--- a/fs/autofs4/expire.c
+++ b/fs/autofs4/expire.c
@@ -315,19 +315,17 @@ struct dentry *autofs4_expire_direct(struct super_block *sb,
 	if (ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_PENDING)
 		goto out;
 	if (!autofs4_direct_busy(mnt, root, timeout, do_now)) {
-		ino->flags |= AUTOFS_INF_NO_RCU;
+		ino->flags |= AUTOFS_INF_WANT_EXPIRE;
 		spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
 		synchronize_rcu();
 		spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
 		if (!autofs4_direct_busy(mnt, root, timeout, do_now)) {
 			ino->flags |= AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING;
-			smp_mb();
-			ino->flags &= ~AUTOFS_INF_NO_RCU;
 			init_completion(&ino->expire_complete);
 			spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
 			return root;
 		}
-		ino->flags &= ~AUTOFS_INF_NO_RCU;
+		ino->flags &= ~AUTOFS_INF_WANT_EXPIRE;
 	}
 out:
 	spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
@@ -417,6 +415,7 @@ static struct dentry *should_expire(struct dentry *dentry,
 	}
 	return NULL;
 }
+
 /*
  * Find an eligible tree to time-out
  * A tree is eligible if :-
@@ -432,6 +431,7 @@ struct dentry *autofs4_expire_indirect(struct super_block *sb,
 	struct dentry *root = sb->s_root;
 	struct dentry *dentry;
 	struct dentry *expired;
+	struct dentry *found;
 	struct autofs_info *ino;
 
 	if (!root)
@@ -442,48 +442,54 @@ struct dentry *autofs4_expire_indirect(struct super_block *sb,
 
 	dentry = NULL;
 	while ((dentry = get_next_positive_subdir(dentry, root))) {
+		int flags = how;
+
 		spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
 		ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
-		if (ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_NO_RCU)
-			expired = NULL;
-		else
-			expired = should_expire(dentry, mnt, timeout, how);
-		if (!expired) {
+		if (ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_WANT_EXPIRE) {
 			spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
 			continue;
 		}
+		spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
+
+		expired = should_expire(dentry, mnt, timeout, flags);
+		if (!expired)
+			continue;
+
+		spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
 		ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(expired);
-		ino->flags |= AUTOFS_INF_NO_RCU;
+		ino->flags |= AUTOFS_INF_WANT_EXPIRE;
 		spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
 		synchronize_rcu();
-		spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
-		if (should_expire(expired, mnt, timeout, how)) {
-			if (expired != dentry)
-				dput(dentry);
-			goto found;
-		}
 
-		ino->flags &= ~AUTOFS_INF_NO_RCU;
+		/* Make sure a reference is not taken on found if
+		 * things have changed.
+		 */
+		flags &= ~AUTOFS_EXP_LEAVES;
+		found = should_expire(expired, mnt, timeout, how);
+		if (!found || found != expired)
+			/* Something has changed, continue */
+			goto next;
+
 		if (expired != dentry)
-			dput(expired);
+			dput(dentry);
+
+		spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
+		goto found;
+next:
+		spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
+		ino->flags &= ~AUTOFS_INF_WANT_EXPIRE;
 		spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
+		if (expired != dentry)
+			dput(expired);
 	}
 	return NULL;
 
 found:
 	DPRINTK("returning %p %pd", expired, expired);
 	ino->flags |= AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING;
-	smp_mb();
-	ino->flags &= ~AUTOFS_INF_NO_RCU;
 	init_completion(&ino->expire_complete);
 	spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
-	spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
-	spin_lock(&expired->d_parent->d_lock);
-	spin_lock_nested(&expired->d_lock, DENTRY_D_LOCK_NESTED);
-	list_move(&expired->d_parent->d_subdirs, &expired->d_child);
-	spin_unlock(&expired->d_lock);
-	spin_unlock(&expired->d_parent->d_lock);
-	spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
 	return expired;
 }
 
@@ -492,15 +498,27 @@ int autofs4_expire_wait(struct dentry *dentry, int rcu_walk)
 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
 	int status;
+	int state;
 
 	/* Block on any pending expire */
-	if (!(ino->flags & (AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING | AUTOFS_INF_NO_RCU)))
+	if (!(ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_WANT_EXPIRE))
 		return 0;
 	if (rcu_walk)
 		return -ECHILD;
 
+retry:
 	spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
-	if (ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING) {
+	state = ino->flags & (AUTOFS_INF_WANT_EXPIRE | AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING);
+	if (state == AUTOFS_INF_WANT_EXPIRE) {
+		spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
+		/*
+		 * Possibly being selected for expire, wait until
+		 * it's selected or not.
+		 */
+		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(HZ/10);
+		goto retry;
+	}
+	if (state & AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING) {
 		spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
 
 		DPRINTK("waiting for expire %p name=%pd", dentry, dentry);
@@ -551,7 +569,7 @@ int autofs4_expire_run(struct super_block *sb,
 	ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
 	/* avoid rapid-fire expire attempts if expiry fails */
 	ino->last_used = now;
-	ino->flags &= ~AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING;
+	ino->flags &= ~(AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING|AUTOFS_INF_WANT_EXPIRE);
 	complete_all(&ino->expire_complete);
 	spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
 
@@ -579,7 +597,7 @@ int autofs4_do_expire_multi(struct super_block *sb, struct vfsmount *mnt,
 		spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
 		/* avoid rapid-fire expire attempts if expiry fails */
 		ino->last_used = now;
-		ino->flags &= ~AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING;
+		ino->flags &= ~(AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING|AUTOFS_INF_WANT_EXPIRE);
 		complete_all(&ino->expire_complete);
 		spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
 		dput(dentry);
diff --git a/fs/autofs4/root.c b/fs/autofs4/root.c
index c6d7d3dbd52a..7a54c6a867c8 100644
--- a/fs/autofs4/root.c
+++ b/fs/autofs4/root.c
@@ -455,7 +455,7 @@ static int autofs4_d_manage(struct dentry *dentry, bool rcu_walk)
 		 * a mount-trap.
 		 */
 		struct inode *inode;
-		if (ino->flags & (AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING | AUTOFS_INF_NO_RCU))
+		if (ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_WANT_EXPIRE)
 			return 0;
 		if (d_mountpoint(dentry))
 			return 0;
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c b/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
index 2eca30adb3e3..ff742d30ba60 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
@@ -1610,6 +1610,9 @@ static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid(struct file *file,
 	int namelen;
 	int ret = 0;
 
+	if (!S_ISDIR(file_inode(file)->i_mode))
+		return -ENOTDIR;
+
 	ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);
 	if (ret)
 		goto out;
@@ -1667,6 +1670,9 @@ static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_snap_create(struct file *file,
 	struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args *vol_args;
 	int ret;
 
+	if (!S_ISDIR(file_inode(file)->i_mode))
+		return -ENOTDIR;
+
 	vol_args = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*vol_args));
 	if (IS_ERR(vol_args))
 		return PTR_ERR(vol_args);
@@ -1690,6 +1696,9 @@ static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2(struct file *file,
 	bool readonly = false;
 	struct btrfs_qgroup_inherit *inherit = NULL;
 
+	if (!S_ISDIR(file_inode(file)->i_mode))
+		return -ENOTDIR;
+
 	vol_args = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*vol_args));
 	if (IS_ERR(vol_args))
 		return PTR_ERR(vol_args);
@@ -2318,6 +2327,9 @@ static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_snap_destroy(struct file *file,
 	int ret;
 	int err = 0;
 
+	if (!S_ISDIR(dir->i_mode))
+		return -ENOTDIR;
+
 	vol_args = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*vol_args));
 	if (IS_ERR(vol_args))
 		return PTR_ERR(vol_args);
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c
index 5c222f3c4841..bd3c92b4bcee 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c
@@ -2748,6 +2748,7 @@ int btrfs_sync_log(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 
 	if (log_root_tree->log_transid_committed >= root_log_ctx.log_transid) {
 		blk_finish_plug(&plug);
+		list_del_init(&root_log_ctx.list);
 		mutex_unlock(&log_root_tree->log_mutex);
 		ret = root_log_ctx.log_ret;
 		goto out;
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ioctl.c b/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
index 2cb9e178d1c5..4196aa567784 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
@@ -637,7 +637,13 @@ resizefs_out:
 			goto encryption_policy_out;
 		}
 
+		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
+		if (err)
+			goto encryption_policy_out;
+
 		err = ext4_process_policy(&policy, inode);
+
+		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
 encryption_policy_out:
 		return err;
 #else
diff --git a/fs/fuse/file.c b/fs/fuse/file.c
index 0f164d565fe0..e84bb862f92d 100644
--- a/fs/fuse/file.c
+++ b/fs/fuse/file.c
@@ -540,13 +540,13 @@ void fuse_read_fill(struct fuse_req *req, struct file *file, loff_t pos,
 	req->out.args[0].size = count;
 }
 
-static void fuse_release_user_pages(struct fuse_req *req, int write)
+static void fuse_release_user_pages(struct fuse_req *req, bool should_dirty)
 {
 	unsigned i;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < req->num_pages; i++) {
 		struct page *page = req->pages[i];
-		if (write)
+		if (should_dirty)
 			set_page_dirty_lock(page);
 		put_page(page);
 	}
@@ -1331,6 +1331,7 @@ ssize_t fuse_direct_io(struct fuse_io_priv *io, struct iov_iter *iter,
 		       loff_t *ppos, int flags)
 {
 	int write = flags & FUSE_DIO_WRITE;
+	bool should_dirty = !write && iter_is_iovec(iter);
 	int cuse = flags & FUSE_DIO_CUSE;
 	struct file *file = io->file;
 	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
@@ -1375,7 +1376,7 @@ ssize_t fuse_direct_io(struct fuse_io_priv *io, struct iov_iter *iter,
 			nres = fuse_send_read(req, io, pos, nbytes, owner);
 
 		if (!io->async)
-			fuse_release_user_pages(req, !write);
+			fuse_release_user_pages(req, should_dirty);
 		if (req->out.h.error) {
 			if (!res)
 				res = req->out.h.error;
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c b/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c
index eef16ec0638a..319ba6814899 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c
@@ -7281,12 +7281,20 @@ static int _nfs4_proc_create_session(struct nfs_client *clp,
 	status = rpc_call_sync(session->clp->cl_rpcclient, &msg, RPC_TASK_TIMEOUT);
 	trace_nfs4_create_session(clp, status);
 
+	switch (status) {
+	case -NFS4ERR_STALE_CLIENTID:
+	case -NFS4ERR_DELAY:
+	case -ETIMEDOUT:
+	case -EACCES:
+	case -EAGAIN:
+		goto out;
+	};
+
+	clp->cl_seqid++;
 	if (!status) {
 		/* Verify the session's negotiated channel_attrs values */
 		status = nfs4_verify_channel_attrs(&args, &res);
 		/* Increment the clientid slot sequence id */
-		if (clp->cl_seqid == res.seqid)
-			clp->cl_seqid++;
 		if (status)
 			goto out;
 		nfs4_update_session(session, &res);
diff --git a/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c b/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c
index d2f97ecca6a5..e0e5f7c3c99f 100644
--- a/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c
+++ b/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c
@@ -67,18 +67,7 @@ static int fanotify_get_response(struct fsnotify_group *group,
 
 	pr_debug("%s: group=%p event=%p\n", __func__, group, event);
 
-	wait_event(group->fanotify_data.access_waitq, event->response ||
-				atomic_read(&group->fanotify_data.bypass_perm));
-
-	if (!event->response) {	/* bypass_perm set */
-		/*
-		 * Event was canceled because group is being destroyed. Remove
-		 * it from group's event list because we are responsible for
-		 * freeing the permission event.
-		 */
-		fsnotify_remove_event(group, &event->fae.fse);
-		return 0;
-	}
+	wait_event(group->fanotify_data.access_waitq, event->response);
 
 	/* userspace responded, convert to something usable */
 	switch (event->response) {
diff --git a/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c b/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c
index cf275500a665..45ca844d1323 100644
--- a/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c
+++ b/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c
@@ -358,16 +358,20 @@ static int fanotify_release(struct inode *ignored, struct file *file)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY_ACCESS_PERMISSIONS
 	struct fanotify_perm_event_info *event, *next;
+	struct fsnotify_event *fsn_event;
 
 	/*
-	 * There may be still new events arriving in the notification queue
-	 * but since userspace cannot use fanotify fd anymore, no event can
-	 * enter or leave access_list by now.
+	 * Stop new events from arriving in the notification queue. since
+	 * userspace cannot use fanotify fd anymore, no event can enter or
+	 * leave access_list by now either.
 	 */
-	spin_lock(&group->fanotify_data.access_lock);
-
-	atomic_inc(&group->fanotify_data.bypass_perm);
+	fsnotify_group_stop_queueing(group);
 
+	/*
+	 * Process all permission events on access_list and notification queue
+	 * and simulate reply from userspace.
+	 */
+	spin_lock(&group->fanotify_data.access_lock);
 	list_for_each_entry_safe(event, next, &group->fanotify_data.access_list,
 				 fae.fse.list) {
 		pr_debug("%s: found group=%p event=%p\n", __func__, group,
@@ -379,12 +383,21 @@ static int fanotify_release(struct inode *ignored, struct file *file)
 	spin_unlock(&group->fanotify_data.access_lock);
 
 	/*
-	 * Since bypass_perm is set, newly queued events will not wait for
-	 * access response. Wake up the already sleeping ones now.
-	 * synchronize_srcu() in fsnotify_destroy_group() will wait for all
-	 * processes sleeping in fanotify_handle_event() waiting for access
-	 * response and thus also for all permission events to be freed.
+	 * Destroy all non-permission events. For permission events just
+	 * dequeue them and set the response. They will be freed once the
+	 * response is consumed and fanotify_get_response() returns.
 	 */
+	mutex_lock(&group->notification_mutex);
+	while (!fsnotify_notify_queue_is_empty(group)) {
+		fsn_event = fsnotify_remove_first_event(group);
+		if (!(fsn_event->mask & FAN_ALL_PERM_EVENTS))
+			fsnotify_destroy_event(group, fsn_event);
+		else
+			FANOTIFY_PE(fsn_event)->response = FAN_ALLOW;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&group->notification_mutex);
+
+	/* Response for all permission events it set, wakeup waiters */
 	wake_up(&group->fanotify_data.access_waitq);
 #endif
 
@@ -751,7 +764,6 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fanotify_init, unsigned int, flags, unsigned int, event_f_flags)
 	spin_lock_init(&group->fanotify_data.access_lock);
 	init_waitqueue_head(&group->fanotify_data.access_waitq);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&group->fanotify_data.access_list);
-	atomic_set(&group->fanotify_data.bypass_perm, 0);
 #endif
 	switch (flags & FAN_ALL_CLASS_BITS) {
 	case FAN_CLASS_NOTIF:
diff --git a/fs/notify/group.c b/fs/notify/group.c
index d16b62cb2854..18eb30c6bd8f 100644
--- a/fs/notify/group.c
+++ b/fs/notify/group.c
@@ -40,6 +40,17 @@ static void fsnotify_final_destroy_group(struct fsnotify_group *group)
 }
 
 /*
+ * Stop queueing new events for this group. Once this function returns
+ * fsnotify_add_event() will not add any new events to the group's queue.
+ */
+void fsnotify_group_stop_queueing(struct fsnotify_group *group)
+{
+	mutex_lock(&group->notification_mutex);
+	group->shutdown = true;
+	mutex_unlock(&group->notification_mutex);
+}
+
+/*
  * Trying to get rid of a group. Remove all marks, flush all events and release
  * the group reference.
  * Note that another thread calling fsnotify_clear_marks_by_group() may still
@@ -47,6 +58,14 @@ static void fsnotify_final_destroy_group(struct fsnotify_group *group)
  */
 void fsnotify_destroy_group(struct fsnotify_group *group)
 {
+	/*
+	 * Stop queueing new events. The code below is careful enough to not
+	 * require this but fanotify needs to stop queuing events even before
+	 * fsnotify_destroy_group() is called and this makes the other callers
+	 * of fsnotify_destroy_group() to see the same behavior.
+	 */
+	fsnotify_group_stop_queueing(group);
+
 	/* clear all inode marks for this group */
 	fsnotify_clear_marks_by_group(group);
 
diff --git a/fs/notify/notification.c b/fs/notify/notification.c
index a95d8e037aeb..e455e83ceeeb 100644
--- a/fs/notify/notification.c
+++ b/fs/notify/notification.c
@@ -82,7 +82,8 @@ void fsnotify_destroy_event(struct fsnotify_group *group,
  * Add an event to the group notification queue.  The group can later pull this
  * event off the queue to deal with.  The function returns 0 if the event was
  * added to the queue, 1 if the event was merged with some other queued event,
- * 2 if the queue of events has overflown.
+ * 2 if the event was not queued - either the queue of events has overflown
+ * or the group is shutting down.
  */
 int fsnotify_add_event(struct fsnotify_group *group,
 		       struct fsnotify_event *event,
@@ -96,6 +97,11 @@ int fsnotify_add_event(struct fsnotify_group *group,
 
 	mutex_lock(&group->notification_mutex);
 
+	if (group->shutdown) {
+		mutex_unlock(&group->notification_mutex);
+		return 2;
+	}
+
 	if (group->q_len >= group->max_events) {
 		ret = 2;
 		/* Queue overflow event only if it isn't already queued */
@@ -126,21 +132,6 @@ queue:
 }
 
 /*
- * Remove @event from group's notification queue. It is the responsibility of
- * the caller to destroy the event.
- */
-void fsnotify_remove_event(struct fsnotify_group *group,
-			   struct fsnotify_event *event)
-{
-	mutex_lock(&group->notification_mutex);
-	if (!list_empty(&event->list)) {
-		list_del_init(&event->list);
-		group->q_len--;
-	}
-	mutex_unlock(&group->notification_mutex);
-}
-
-/*
  * Remove and return the first event from the notification list.  It is the
  * responsibility of the caller to destroy the obtained event
  */
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmconvert.c b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmconvert.c
index f90931335c6b..2e11658676eb 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmconvert.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmconvert.c
@@ -262,7 +262,6 @@ enum dlm_status dlmconvert_remote(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
 				  struct dlm_lock *lock, int flags, int type)
 {
 	enum dlm_status status;
-	u8 old_owner = res->owner;
 
 	mlog(0, "type=%d, convert_type=%d, busy=%d\n", lock->ml.type,
 	     lock->ml.convert_type, res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_IN_PROGRESS);
@@ -329,7 +328,6 @@ enum dlm_status dlmconvert_remote(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
 
 	spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
 	res->state &= ~DLM_LOCK_RES_IN_PROGRESS;
-	lock->convert_pending = 0;
 	/* if it failed, move it back to granted queue.
 	 * if master returns DLM_NORMAL and then down before sending ast,
 	 * it may have already been moved to granted queue, reset to
@@ -338,12 +336,14 @@ enum dlm_status dlmconvert_remote(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
 		if (status != DLM_NOTQUEUED)
 			dlm_error(status);
 		dlm_revert_pending_convert(res, lock);
-	} else if ((res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_RECOVERING) ||
-			(old_owner != res->owner)) {
-		mlog(0, "res %.*s is in recovering or has been recovered.\n",
-				res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name);
+	} else if (!lock->convert_pending) {
+		mlog(0, "%s: res %.*s, owner died and lock has been moved back "
+				"to granted list, retry convert.\n",
+				dlm->name, res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name);
 		status = DLM_RECOVERING;
 	}
+
+	lock->convert_pending = 0;
 bail:
 	spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
 
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/file.c b/fs/ocfs2/file.c
index acee921112eb..8cb409d840dd 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/file.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/file.c
@@ -1523,7 +1523,8 @@ static int ocfs2_zero_partial_clusters(struct inode *inode,
 				       u64 start, u64 len)
 {
 	int ret = 0;
-	u64 tmpend, end = start + len;
+	u64 tmpend = 0;
+	u64 end = start + len;
 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
 	unsigned int csize = osb->s_clustersize;
 	handle_t *handle;
@@ -1555,18 +1556,31 @@ static int ocfs2_zero_partial_clusters(struct inode *inode,
 	}
 
 	/*
-	 * We want to get the byte offset of the end of the 1st cluster.
+	 * If start is on a cluster boundary and end is somewhere in another
+	 * cluster, we have not COWed the cluster starting at start, unless
+	 * end is also within the same cluster. So, in this case, we skip this
+	 * first call to ocfs2_zero_range_for_truncate() truncate and move on
+	 * to the next one.
 	 */
-	tmpend = (u64)osb->s_clustersize + (start & ~(osb->s_clustersize - 1));
-	if (tmpend > end)
-		tmpend = end;
+	if ((start & (csize - 1)) != 0) {
+		/*
+		 * We want to get the byte offset of the end of the 1st
+		 * cluster.
+		 */
+		tmpend = (u64)osb->s_clustersize +
+			(start & ~(osb->s_clustersize - 1));
+		if (tmpend > end)
+			tmpend = end;
 
-	trace_ocfs2_zero_partial_clusters_range1((unsigned long long)start,
-						 (unsigned long long)tmpend);
+		trace_ocfs2_zero_partial_clusters_range1(
+			(unsigned long long)start,
+			(unsigned long long)tmpend);
 
-	ret = ocfs2_zero_range_for_truncate(inode, handle, start, tmpend);
-	if (ret)
-		mlog_errno(ret);
+		ret = ocfs2_zero_range_for_truncate(inode, handle, start,
+						    tmpend);
+		if (ret)
+			mlog_errno(ret);
+	}
 
 	if (tmpend < end) {
 		/*
diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/super.c b/fs/overlayfs/super.c
index c9b740111526..f60b2c745d02 100644
--- a/fs/overlayfs/super.c
+++ b/fs/overlayfs/super.c
@@ -679,11 +679,11 @@ retry:
 			goto out_dput;
 
 		err = vfs_removexattr(work, XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT);
-		if (err && err != -ENODATA)
+		if (err && err != -ENODATA && err != -EOPNOTSUPP)
 			goto out_dput;
 
 		err = vfs_removexattr(work, XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS);
-		if (err && err != -ENODATA)
+		if (err && err != -ENODATA && err != -EOPNOTSUPP)
 			goto out_dput;
 
 		/* Clear any inherited mode bits */
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/uaccess.h b/include/asm-generic/uaccess.h
index 72d8803832ff..32901d11f8c4 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/uaccess.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/uaccess.h
@@ -163,9 +163,10 @@ static inline __must_check long __copy_to_user(void __user *to,
 
 #define put_user(x, ptr)					\
 ({								\
+	void *__p = (ptr);					\
 	might_fault();						\
-	access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, ptr, sizeof(*ptr)) ?		\
-		__put_user(x, ptr) :				\
+	access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, __p, sizeof(*ptr)) ?		\
+		__put_user((x), ((__typeof__(*(ptr)) *)__p)) :	\
 		-EFAULT;					\
 })
 
@@ -225,17 +226,22 @@ extern int __put_user_bad(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
 
 #define get_user(x, ptr)					\
 ({								\
+	const void *__p = (ptr);				\
 	might_fault();						\
-	access_ok(VERIFY_READ, ptr, sizeof(*ptr)) ?		\
-		__get_user(x, ptr) :				\
-		-EFAULT;					\
+	access_ok(VERIFY_READ, __p, sizeof(*ptr)) ?		\
+		__get_user((x), (__typeof__(*(ptr)) *)__p) :	\
+		((x) = (__typeof__(*(ptr)))0,-EFAULT);		\
 })
 
 #ifndef __get_user_fn
 static inline int __get_user_fn(size_t size, const void __user *ptr, void *x)
 {
-	size = __copy_from_user(x, ptr, size);
-	return size ? -EFAULT : size;
+	size_t n = __copy_from_user(x, ptr, size);
+	if (unlikely(n)) {
+		memset(x + (size - n), 0, n);
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+	return 0;
 }
 
 #define __get_user_fn(sz, u, k)	__get_user_fn(sz, u, k)
@@ -255,11 +261,13 @@ extern int __get_user_bad(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
 static inline long copy_from_user(void *to,
 		const void __user * from, unsigned long n)
 {
+	unsigned long res = n;
 	might_fault();
-	if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, n))
-		return __copy_from_user(to, from, n);
-	else
-		return n;
+	if (likely(access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, n)))
+		res = __copy_from_user(to, from, n);
+	if (unlikely(res))
+		memset(to + (n - res), 0, res);
+	return res;
 }
 
 static inline long copy_to_user(void __user *to,
diff --git a/include/linux/fsnotify_backend.h b/include/linux/fsnotify_backend.h
index 0f313f93c586..46dde3a3c891 100644
--- a/include/linux/fsnotify_backend.h
+++ b/include/linux/fsnotify_backend.h
@@ -150,6 +150,7 @@ struct fsnotify_group {
 	#define FS_PRIO_1	1 /* fanotify content based access control */
 	#define FS_PRIO_2	2 /* fanotify pre-content access */
 	unsigned int priority;
+	bool shutdown;		/* group is being shut down, don't queue more events */
 
 	/* stores all fastpath marks assoc with this group so they can be cleaned on unregister */
 	struct mutex mark_mutex;	/* protect marks_list */
@@ -181,7 +182,6 @@ struct fsnotify_group {
 			spinlock_t access_lock;
 			struct list_head access_list;
 			wait_queue_head_t access_waitq;
-			atomic_t bypass_perm;
 #endif /* CONFIG_FANOTIFY_ACCESS_PERMISSIONS */
 			int f_flags;
 			unsigned int max_marks;
@@ -301,6 +301,8 @@ extern struct fsnotify_group *fsnotify_alloc_group(const struct fsnotify_ops *op
 extern void fsnotify_get_group(struct fsnotify_group *group);
 /* drop reference on a group from fsnotify_alloc_group */
 extern void fsnotify_put_group(struct fsnotify_group *group);
+/* group destruction begins, stop queuing new events */
+extern void fsnotify_group_stop_queueing(struct fsnotify_group *group);
 /* destroy group */
 extern void fsnotify_destroy_group(struct fsnotify_group *group);
 /* fasync handler function */
@@ -313,8 +315,6 @@ extern int fsnotify_add_event(struct fsnotify_group *group,
 			      struct fsnotify_event *event,
 			      int (*merge)(struct list_head *,
 					   struct fsnotify_event *));
-/* Remove passed event from groups notification queue */
-extern void fsnotify_remove_event(struct fsnotify_group *group, struct fsnotify_event *event);
 /* true if the group notification queue is empty */
 extern bool fsnotify_notify_queue_is_empty(struct fsnotify_group *group);
 /* return, but do not dequeue the first event on the notification queue */
diff --git a/include/linux/irq.h b/include/linux/irq.h
index 3532dca843f4..33475a37f1bb 100644
--- a/include/linux/irq.h
+++ b/include/linux/irq.h
@@ -852,6 +852,16 @@ static inline void irq_gc_lock(struct irq_chip_generic *gc) { }
 static inline void irq_gc_unlock(struct irq_chip_generic *gc) { }
 #endif
 
+/*
+ * The irqsave variants are for usage in non interrupt code. Do not use
+ * them in irq_chip callbacks. Use irq_gc_lock() instead.
+ */
+#define irq_gc_lock_irqsave(gc, flags)	\
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&(gc)->lock, flags)
+
+#define irq_gc_unlock_irqrestore(gc, flags)	\
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(gc)->lock, flags)
+
 static inline void irq_reg_writel(struct irq_chip_generic *gc,
 				  u32 val, int reg_offset)
 {
diff --git a/include/linux/pagemap.h b/include/linux/pagemap.h
index fb0814ca65c7..5690be9bd936 100644
--- a/include/linux/pagemap.h
+++ b/include/linux/pagemap.h
@@ -594,56 +594,56 @@ static inline int fault_in_pages_readable(const char __user *uaddr, int size)
  */
 static inline int fault_in_multipages_writeable(char __user *uaddr, int size)
 {
-	int ret = 0;
 	char __user *end = uaddr + size - 1;
 
 	if (unlikely(size == 0))
-		return ret;
+		return 0;
 
+	if (unlikely(uaddr > end))
+		return -EFAULT;
 	/*
 	 * Writing zeroes into userspace here is OK, because we know that if
 	 * the zero gets there, we'll be overwriting it.
 	 */
-	while (uaddr <= end) {
-		ret = __put_user(0, uaddr);
-		if (ret != 0)
-			return ret;
+	do {
+		if (unlikely(__put_user(0, uaddr) != 0))
+			return -EFAULT;
 		uaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
-	}
+	} while (uaddr <= end);
 
 	/* Check whether the range spilled into the next page. */
 	if (((unsigned long)uaddr & PAGE_MASK) ==
 			((unsigned long)end & PAGE_MASK))
-		ret = __put_user(0, end);
+		return __put_user(0, end);
 
-	return ret;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static inline int fault_in_multipages_readable(const char __user *uaddr,
 					       int size)
 {
 	volatile char c;
-	int ret = 0;
 	const char __user *end = uaddr + size - 1;
 
 	if (unlikely(size == 0))
-		return ret;
+		return 0;
 
-	while (uaddr <= end) {
-		ret = __get_user(c, uaddr);
-		if (ret != 0)
-			return ret;
+	if (unlikely(uaddr > end))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	do {
+		if (unlikely(__get_user(c, uaddr) != 0))
+			return -EFAULT;
 		uaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
-	}
+	} while (uaddr <= end);
 
 	/* Check whether the range spilled into the next page. */
 	if (((unsigned long)uaddr & PAGE_MASK) ==
 			((unsigned long)end & PAGE_MASK)) {
-		ret = __get_user(c, end);
-		(void)c;
+		return __get_user(c, end);
 	}
 
-	return ret;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 int add_to_page_cache_locked(struct page *page, struct address_space *mapping,
diff --git a/include/linux/uio.h b/include/linux/uio.h
index 8b01e1c3c614..5f9c59da978b 100644
--- a/include/linux/uio.h
+++ b/include/linux/uio.h
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ size_t iov_iter_copy_from_user_atomic(struct page *page,
 		struct iov_iter *i, unsigned long offset, size_t bytes);
 void iov_iter_advance(struct iov_iter *i, size_t bytes);
 int iov_iter_fault_in_readable(struct iov_iter *i, size_t bytes);
-int iov_iter_fault_in_multipages_readable(struct iov_iter *i, size_t bytes);
+#define iov_iter_fault_in_multipages_readable iov_iter_fault_in_readable
 size_t iov_iter_single_seg_count(const struct iov_iter *i);
 size_t copy_page_to_iter(struct page *page, size_t offset, size_t bytes,
 			 struct iov_iter *i);
diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index efb8b80f356b..cc1786115556 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -1671,6 +1671,28 @@ try_to_wake_up(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int state, int wake_flags)
 	success = 1; /* we're going to change ->state */
 	cpu = task_cpu(p);
 
+	/*
+	 * Ensure we load p->on_rq _after_ p->state, otherwise it would
+	 * be possible to, falsely, observe p->on_rq == 0 and get stuck
+	 * in smp_cond_load_acquire() below.
+	 *
+	 * sched_ttwu_pending()                 try_to_wake_up()
+	 *   [S] p->on_rq = 1;                  [L] P->state
+	 *       UNLOCK rq->lock  -----.
+	 *                              \
+	 *				 +---   RMB
+	 * schedule()                   /
+	 *       LOCK rq->lock    -----'
+	 *       UNLOCK rq->lock
+	 *
+	 * [task p]
+	 *   [S] p->state = UNINTERRUPTIBLE     [L] p->on_rq
+	 *
+	 * Pairs with the UNLOCK+LOCK on rq->lock from the
+	 * last wakeup of our task and the schedule that got our task
+	 * current.
+	 */
+	smp_rmb();
 	if (p->on_rq && ttwu_remote(p, wake_flags))
 		goto stat;
 
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.c b/kernel/trace/trace.c
index de6ea94c41bb..61ea7e8cdde5 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace.c
@@ -4694,19 +4694,20 @@ tracing_read_pipe(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
 	ssize_t sret;
 
-	/* return any leftover data */
-	sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
-	if (sret != -EBUSY)
-		return sret;
-
-	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
-
 	/*
 	 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
 	 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
 	 * is protected.
 	 */
 	mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
+
+	/* return any leftover data */
+	sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
+	if (sret != -EBUSY)
+		goto out;
+
+	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
+
 	if (iter->trace->read) {
 		sret = iter->trace->read(iter, filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
 		if (sret)
@@ -5731,9 +5732,6 @@ tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
 		return -EBUSY;
 #endif
 
-	if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
 	if (*ppos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
@@ -5743,6 +5741,9 @@ tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
 		len &= PAGE_MASK;
 	}
 
+	if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
  again:
 	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
 	entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
@@ -5800,19 +5801,21 @@ tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
 	/* did we read anything? */
 	if (!spd.nr_pages) {
 		if (ret)
-			return ret;
+			goto out;
 
+		ret = -EAGAIN;
 		if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK))
-			return -EAGAIN;
+			goto out;
 
 		ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, true);
 		if (ret)
-			return ret;
+			goto out;
 
 		goto again;
 	}
 
 	ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
+out:
 	splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
 
 	return ret;
diff --git a/lib/iov_iter.c b/lib/iov_iter.c
index 75232ad0a5e7..daca582a8ed0 100644
--- a/lib/iov_iter.c
+++ b/lib/iov_iter.c
@@ -298,33 +298,13 @@ done:
 }
 
 /*
- * Fault in the first iovec of the given iov_iter, to a maximum length
- * of bytes. Returns 0 on success, or non-zero if the memory could not be
- * accessed (ie. because it is an invalid address).
- *
- * writev-intensive code may want this to prefault several iovecs -- that
- * would be possible (callers must not rely on the fact that _only_ the
- * first iovec will be faulted with the current implementation).
- */
-int iov_iter_fault_in_readable(struct iov_iter *i, size_t bytes)
-{
-	if (!(i->type & (ITER_BVEC|ITER_KVEC))) {
-		char __user *buf = i->iov->iov_base + i->iov_offset;
-		bytes = min(bytes, i->iov->iov_len - i->iov_offset);
-		return fault_in_pages_readable(buf, bytes);
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(iov_iter_fault_in_readable);
-
-/*
  * Fault in one or more iovecs of the given iov_iter, to a maximum length of
  * bytes.  For each iovec, fault in each page that constitutes the iovec.
  *
  * Return 0 on success, or non-zero if the memory could not be accessed (i.e.
  * because it is an invalid address).
  */
-int iov_iter_fault_in_multipages_readable(struct iov_iter *i, size_t bytes)
+int iov_iter_fault_in_readable(struct iov_iter *i, size_t bytes)
 {
 	size_t skip = i->iov_offset;
 	const struct iovec *iov;
@@ -341,7 +321,7 @@ int iov_iter_fault_in_multipages_readable(struct iov_iter *i, size_t bytes)
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(iov_iter_fault_in_multipages_readable);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(iov_iter_fault_in_readable);
 
 void iov_iter_init(struct iov_iter *i, int direction,
 			const struct iovec *iov, unsigned long nr_segs,
diff --git a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c
index f555f4fc1d62..c66b7d325a39 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c
@@ -1801,6 +1801,7 @@ errdad:
 	spin_unlock_bh(&ifp->lock);
 
 	addrconf_mod_dad_work(ifp, 0);
+	in6_ifa_put(ifp);
 }
 
 /* Join to solicited addr multicast group.
@@ -3526,6 +3527,7 @@ static void addrconf_dad_work(struct work_struct *w)
 		addrconf_dad_begin(ifp);
 		goto out;
 	} else if (action == DAD_ABORT) {
+		in6_ifa_hold(ifp);
 		addrconf_dad_stop(ifp, 1);
 		goto out;
 	}
diff --git a/net/wireless/nl80211.c b/net/wireless/nl80211.c
index f24138681b80..978d7f91ca91 100644
--- a/net/wireless/nl80211.c
+++ b/net/wireless/nl80211.c
@@ -6466,7 +6466,7 @@ static int nl80211_channel_switch(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
 
 		params.n_counter_offsets_presp = len / sizeof(u16);
 		if (rdev->wiphy.max_num_csa_counters &&
-		    (params.n_counter_offsets_beacon >
+		    (params.n_counter_offsets_presp >
 		     rdev->wiphy.max_num_csa_counters))
 			return -EINVAL;
 
diff --git a/net/wireless/wext-core.c b/net/wireless/wext-core.c
index c753211cb83f..b50ee5d622e1 100644
--- a/net/wireless/wext-core.c
+++ b/net/wireless/wext-core.c
@@ -955,29 +955,8 @@ static int wireless_process_ioctl(struct net *net, struct ifreq *ifr,
 			return private(dev, iwr, cmd, info, handler);
 	}
 	/* Old driver API : call driver ioctl handler */
-	if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_do_ioctl) {
-#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
-		if (info->flags & IW_REQUEST_FLAG_COMPAT) {
-			int ret = 0;
-			struct iwreq iwr_lcl;
-			struct compat_iw_point *iwp_compat = (void *) &iwr->u.data;
-
-			memcpy(&iwr_lcl, iwr, sizeof(struct iwreq));
-			iwr_lcl.u.data.pointer = compat_ptr(iwp_compat->pointer);
-			iwr_lcl.u.data.length = iwp_compat->length;
-			iwr_lcl.u.data.flags = iwp_compat->flags;
-
-			ret = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_do_ioctl(dev, (void *) &iwr_lcl, cmd);
-
-			iwp_compat->pointer = ptr_to_compat(iwr_lcl.u.data.pointer);
-			iwp_compat->length = iwr_lcl.u.data.length;
-			iwp_compat->flags = iwr_lcl.u.data.flags;
-
-			return ret;
-		} else
-#endif
-			return dev->netdev_ops->ndo_do_ioctl(dev, ifr, cmd);
-	}
+	if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_do_ioctl)
+		return dev->netdev_ops->ndo_do_ioctl(dev, ifr, cmd);
 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 }
 
diff --git a/sound/core/rawmidi.c b/sound/core/rawmidi.c
index 795437b10082..b450a27588c8 100644
--- a/sound/core/rawmidi.c
+++ b/sound/core/rawmidi.c
@@ -1633,11 +1633,13 @@ static int snd_rawmidi_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)
 		return -EBUSY;
 	}
 	list_add_tail(&rmidi->list, &snd_rawmidi_devices);
+	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 	err = snd_register_device(SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_RAWMIDI,
 				  rmidi->card, rmidi->device,
 				  &snd_rawmidi_f_ops, rmidi, &rmidi->dev);
 	if (err < 0) {
 		rmidi_err(rmidi, "unable to register\n");
+		mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
 		list_del(&rmidi->list);
 		mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 		return err;
@@ -1645,6 +1647,7 @@ static int snd_rawmidi_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)
 	if (rmidi->ops && rmidi->ops->dev_register &&
 	    (err = rmidi->ops->dev_register(rmidi)) < 0) {
 		snd_unregister_device(&rmidi->dev);
+		mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
 		list_del(&rmidi->list);
 		mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 		return err;
@@ -1677,7 +1680,6 @@ static int snd_rawmidi_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)
 		}
 	}
 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL */
-	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 	sprintf(name, "midi%d", rmidi->device);
 	entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(rmidi->card, name, rmidi->card->proc_root);
 	if (entry) {
diff --git a/sound/core/timer.c b/sound/core/timer.c
index 43e785a79eb3..8800d237369a 100644
--- a/sound/core/timer.c
+++ b/sound/core/timer.c
@@ -35,6 +35,9 @@
 #include <sound/initval.h>
 #include <linux/kmod.h>
 
+/* internal flags */
+#define SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_PAUSED		0x00010000
+
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_HRTIMER)
 #define DEFAULT_TIMER_LIMIT 4
 #elif IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_RTCTIMER)
@@ -296,8 +299,21 @@ int snd_timer_open(struct snd_timer_instance **ti,
 		get_device(&timer->card->card_dev);
 	timeri->slave_class = tid->dev_sclass;
 	timeri->slave_id = slave_id;
-	if (list_empty(&timer->open_list_head) && timer->hw.open)
-		timer->hw.open(timer);
+
+	if (list_empty(&timer->open_list_head) && timer->hw.open) {
+		int err = timer->hw.open(timer);
+		if (err) {
+			kfree(timeri->owner);
+			kfree(timeri);
+
+			if (timer->card)
+				put_device(&timer->card->card_dev);
+			module_put(timer->module);
+			mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
+			return err;
+		}
+	}
+
 	list_add_tail(&timeri->open_list, &timer->open_list_head);
 	snd_timer_check_master(timeri);
 	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
@@ -305,8 +321,6 @@ int snd_timer_open(struct snd_timer_instance **ti,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int _snd_timer_stop(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri, int event);
-
 /*
  * close a timer instance
  */
@@ -395,7 +409,6 @@ unsigned long snd_timer_resolution(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri)
 static void snd_timer_notify1(struct snd_timer_instance *ti, int event)
 {
 	struct snd_timer *timer;
-	unsigned long flags;
 	unsigned long resolution = 0;
 	struct snd_timer_instance *ts;
 	struct timespec tstamp;
@@ -419,34 +432,66 @@ static void snd_timer_notify1(struct snd_timer_instance *ti, int event)
 		return;
 	if (timer->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE)
 		return;
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock, flags);
 	list_for_each_entry(ts, &ti->slave_active_head, active_list)
 		if (ts->ccallback)
 			ts->ccallback(ts, event + 100, &tstamp, resolution);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
 }
 
-static int snd_timer_start1(struct snd_timer *timer, struct snd_timer_instance *timeri,
-			    unsigned long sticks)
+/* start/continue a master timer */
+static int snd_timer_start1(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri,
+			    bool start, unsigned long ticks)
 {
+	struct snd_timer *timer;
+	int result;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	timer = timeri->timer;
+	if (!timer)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock, flags);
+	if (timer->card && timer->card->shutdown) {
+		result = -ENODEV;
+		goto unlock;
+	}
+	if (timeri->flags & (SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING |
+			     SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_START)) {
+		result = -EBUSY;
+		goto unlock;
+	}
+
+	if (start)
+		timeri->ticks = timeri->cticks = ticks;
+	else if (!timeri->cticks)
+		timeri->cticks = 1;
+	timeri->pticks = 0;
+
 	list_move_tail(&timeri->active_list, &timer->active_list_head);
 	if (timer->running) {
 		if (timer->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE)
 			goto __start_now;
 		timer->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_RESCHED;
 		timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_START;
-		return 1;	/* delayed start */
+		result = 1; /* delayed start */
 	} else {
-		timer->sticks = sticks;
+		if (start)
+			timer->sticks = ticks;
 		timer->hw.start(timer);
 	      __start_now:
 		timer->running++;
 		timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING;
-		return 0;
+		result = 0;
 	}
+	snd_timer_notify1(timeri, start ? SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_START :
+			  SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_CONTINUE);
+ unlock:
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
+	return result;
 }
 
-static int snd_timer_start_slave(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri)
+/* start/continue a slave timer */
+static int snd_timer_start_slave(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri,
+				 bool start)
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
 
@@ -460,88 +505,37 @@ static int snd_timer_start_slave(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri)
 		spin_lock(&timeri->timer->lock);
 		list_add_tail(&timeri->active_list,
 			      &timeri->master->slave_active_head);
+		snd_timer_notify1(timeri, start ? SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_START :
+				  SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_CONTINUE);
 		spin_unlock(&timeri->timer->lock);
 	}
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slave_active_lock, flags);
 	return 1; /* delayed start */
 }
 
-/*
- *  start the timer instance
- */
-int snd_timer_start(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri, unsigned int ticks)
+/* stop/pause a master timer */
+static int snd_timer_stop1(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri, bool stop)
 {
 	struct snd_timer *timer;
-	int result = -EINVAL;
+	int result = 0;
 	unsigned long flags;
 
-	if (timeri == NULL || ticks < 1)
-		return -EINVAL;
-	if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_SLAVE) {
-		result = snd_timer_start_slave(timeri);
-		if (result >= 0)
-			snd_timer_notify1(timeri, SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_START);
-		return result;
-	}
-	timer = timeri->timer;
-	if (timer == NULL)
-		return -EINVAL;
-	if (timer->card && timer->card->shutdown)
-		return -ENODEV;
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock, flags);
-	if (timeri->flags & (SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING |
-			     SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_START)) {
-		result = -EBUSY;
-		goto unlock;
-	}
-	timeri->ticks = timeri->cticks = ticks;
-	timeri->pticks = 0;
-	result = snd_timer_start1(timer, timeri, ticks);
- unlock:
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
-	if (result >= 0)
-		snd_timer_notify1(timeri, SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_START);
-	return result;
-}
-
-static int _snd_timer_stop(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri, int event)
-{
-	struct snd_timer *timer;
-	unsigned long flags;
-
-	if (snd_BUG_ON(!timeri))
-		return -ENXIO;
-
-	if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_SLAVE) {
-		spin_lock_irqsave(&slave_active_lock, flags);
-		if (!(timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING)) {
-			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slave_active_lock, flags);
-			return -EBUSY;
-		}
-		if (timeri->timer)
-			spin_lock(&timeri->timer->lock);
-		timeri->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING;
-		list_del_init(&timeri->ack_list);
-		list_del_init(&timeri->active_list);
-		if (timeri->timer)
-			spin_unlock(&timeri->timer->lock);
-		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slave_active_lock, flags);
-		goto __end;
-	}
 	timer = timeri->timer;
 	if (!timer)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock, flags);
 	if (!(timeri->flags & (SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING |
 			       SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_START))) {
-		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
-		return -EBUSY;
+		result = -EBUSY;
+		goto unlock;
 	}
 	list_del_init(&timeri->ack_list);
 	list_del_init(&timeri->active_list);
-	if (timer->card && timer->card->shutdown) {
-		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
-		return 0;
+	if (timer->card && timer->card->shutdown)
+		goto unlock;
+	if (stop) {
+		timeri->cticks = timeri->ticks;
+		timeri->pticks = 0;
 	}
 	if ((timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING) &&
 	    !(--timer->running)) {
@@ -556,35 +550,64 @@ static int _snd_timer_stop(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri, int event)
 		}
 	}
 	timeri->flags &= ~(SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING | SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_START);
+	if (stop)
+		timeri->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_PAUSED;
+	else
+		timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_PAUSED;
+	snd_timer_notify1(timeri, stop ? SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_STOP :
+			  SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_CONTINUE);
+ unlock:
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
-      __end:
-	if (event != SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_RESOLUTION)
-		snd_timer_notify1(timeri, event);
+	return result;
+}
+
+/* stop/pause a slave timer */
+static int snd_timer_stop_slave(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri, bool stop)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&slave_active_lock, flags);
+	if (!(timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING)) {
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slave_active_lock, flags);
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+	timeri->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING;
+	if (timeri->timer) {
+		spin_lock(&timeri->timer->lock);
+		list_del_init(&timeri->ack_list);
+		list_del_init(&timeri->active_list);
+		snd_timer_notify1(timeri, stop ? SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_STOP :
+				  SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_CONTINUE);
+		spin_unlock(&timeri->timer->lock);
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slave_active_lock, flags);
 	return 0;
 }
 
 /*
+ *  start the timer instance
+ */
+int snd_timer_start(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri, unsigned int ticks)
+{
+	if (timeri == NULL || ticks < 1)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_SLAVE)
+		return snd_timer_start_slave(timeri, true);
+	else
+		return snd_timer_start1(timeri, true, ticks);
+}
+
+/*
  * stop the timer instance.
  *
  * do not call this from the timer callback!
  */
 int snd_timer_stop(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri)
 {
-	struct snd_timer *timer;
-	unsigned long flags;
-	int err;
-
-	err = _snd_timer_stop(timeri, SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_STOP);
-	if (err < 0)
-		return err;
-	timer = timeri->timer;
-	if (!timer)
-		return -EINVAL;
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock, flags);
-	timeri->cticks = timeri->ticks;
-	timeri->pticks = 0;
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
-	return 0;
+	if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_SLAVE)
+		return snd_timer_stop_slave(timeri, true);
+	else
+		return snd_timer_stop1(timeri, true);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -592,32 +615,14 @@ int snd_timer_stop(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri)
  */
 int snd_timer_continue(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri)
 {
-	struct snd_timer *timer;
-	int result = -EINVAL;
-	unsigned long flags;
+	/* timer can continue only after pause */
+	if (!(timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_PAUSED))
+		return -EINVAL;
 
-	if (timeri == NULL)
-		return result;
 	if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_SLAVE)
-		return snd_timer_start_slave(timeri);
-	timer = timeri->timer;
-	if (! timer)
-		return -EINVAL;
-	if (timer->card && timer->card->shutdown)
-		return -ENODEV;
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock, flags);
-	if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING) {
-		result = -EBUSY;
-		goto unlock;
-	}
-	if (!timeri->cticks)
-		timeri->cticks = 1;
-	timeri->pticks = 0;
-	result = snd_timer_start1(timer, timeri, timer->sticks);
- unlock:
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
-	snd_timer_notify1(timeri, SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_CONTINUE);
-	return result;
+		return snd_timer_start_slave(timeri, false);
+	else
+		return snd_timer_start1(timeri, false, 0);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -625,7 +630,10 @@ int snd_timer_continue(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri)
  */
 int snd_timer_pause(struct snd_timer_instance * timeri)
 {
-	return _snd_timer_stop(timeri, SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_PAUSE);
+	if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_SLAVE)
+		return snd_timer_stop_slave(timeri, false);
+	else
+		return snd_timer_stop1(timeri, false);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -837,6 +845,7 @@ int snd_timer_new(struct snd_card *card, char *id, struct snd_timer_id *tid,
 	timer->tmr_subdevice = tid->subdevice;
 	if (id)
 		strlcpy(timer->id, id, sizeof(timer->id));
+	timer->sticks = 1;
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timer->device_list);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timer->open_list_head);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timer->active_list_head);
@@ -1826,6 +1835,9 @@ static int snd_timer_user_continue(struct file *file)
 	tu = file->private_data;
 	if (!tu->timeri)
 		return -EBADFD;
+	/* start timer instead of continue if it's not used before */
+	if (!(tu->timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_PAUSED))
+		return snd_timer_user_start(file);
 	tu->timeri->lost = 0;
 	return (err = snd_timer_continue(tu->timeri)) < 0 ? err : 0;
 }
@@ -1967,6 +1979,7 @@ static ssize_t snd_timer_user_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
 		tu->qused--;
 		spin_unlock_irq(&tu->qlock);
 
+		mutex_lock(&tu->ioctl_lock);
 		if (tu->tread) {
 			if (copy_to_user(buffer, &tu->tqueue[qhead],
 					 sizeof(struct snd_timer_tread)))
@@ -1976,6 +1989,7 @@ static ssize_t snd_timer_user_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
 					 sizeof(struct snd_timer_read)))
 				err = -EFAULT;
 		}
+		mutex_unlock(&tu->ioctl_lock);
 
 		spin_lock_irq(&tu->qlock);
 		if (err < 0)
diff --git a/sound/firewire/fireworks/fireworks.h b/sound/firewire/fireworks/fireworks.h
index 084d414b228c..b431c34b2d74 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/fireworks/fireworks.h
+++ b/sound/firewire/fireworks/fireworks.h
@@ -106,7 +106,6 @@ struct snd_efw {
 	u8 *resp_buf;
 	u8 *pull_ptr;
 	u8 *push_ptr;
-	unsigned int resp_queues;
 };
 
 int snd_efw_transaction_cmd(struct fw_unit *unit,
diff --git a/sound/firewire/fireworks/fireworks_hwdep.c b/sound/firewire/fireworks/fireworks_hwdep.c
index 33df8655fe81..2e1d9a23920c 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/fireworks/fireworks_hwdep.c
+++ b/sound/firewire/fireworks/fireworks_hwdep.c
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ hwdep_read_resp_buf(struct snd_efw *efw, char __user *buf, long remained,
 {
 	unsigned int length, till_end, type;
 	struct snd_efw_transaction *t;
+	u8 *pull_ptr;
 	long count = 0;
 
 	if (remained < sizeof(type) + sizeof(struct snd_efw_transaction))
@@ -38,8 +39,17 @@ hwdep_read_resp_buf(struct snd_efw *efw, char __user *buf, long remained,
 	buf += sizeof(type);
 
 	/* write into buffer as many responses as possible */
-	while (efw->resp_queues > 0) {
-		t = (struct snd_efw_transaction *)(efw->pull_ptr);
+	spin_lock_irq(&efw->lock);
+
+	/*
+	 * When another task reaches here during this task's access to user
+	 * space, it picks up current position in buffer and can read the same
+	 * series of responses.
+	 */
+	pull_ptr = efw->pull_ptr;
+
+	while (efw->push_ptr != pull_ptr) {
+		t = (struct snd_efw_transaction *)(pull_ptr);
 		length = be32_to_cpu(t->length) * sizeof(__be32);
 
 		/* confirm enough space for this response */
@@ -49,26 +59,39 @@ hwdep_read_resp_buf(struct snd_efw *efw, char __user *buf, long remained,
 		/* copy from ring buffer to user buffer */
 		while (length > 0) {
 			till_end = snd_efw_resp_buf_size -
-				(unsigned int)(efw->pull_ptr - efw->resp_buf);
+				(unsigned int)(pull_ptr - efw->resp_buf);
 			till_end = min_t(unsigned int, length, till_end);
 
-			if (copy_to_user(buf, efw->pull_ptr, till_end))
+			spin_unlock_irq(&efw->lock);
+
+			if (copy_to_user(buf, pull_ptr, till_end))
 				return -EFAULT;
 
-			efw->pull_ptr += till_end;
-			if (efw->pull_ptr >= efw->resp_buf +
-					     snd_efw_resp_buf_size)
-				efw->pull_ptr -= snd_efw_resp_buf_size;
+			spin_lock_irq(&efw->lock);
+
+			pull_ptr += till_end;
+			if (pull_ptr >= efw->resp_buf + snd_efw_resp_buf_size)
+				pull_ptr -= snd_efw_resp_buf_size;
 
 			length -= till_end;
 			buf += till_end;
 			count += till_end;
 			remained -= till_end;
 		}
-
-		efw->resp_queues--;
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * All of tasks can read from the buffer nearly simultaneously, but the
+	 * last position for each task is different depending on the length of
+	 * given buffer. Here, for simplicity, a position of buffer is set by
+	 * the latest task. It's better for a listening application to allow one
+	 * thread to read from the buffer. Unless, each task can read different
+	 * sequence of responses depending on variation of buffer length.
+	 */
+	efw->pull_ptr = pull_ptr;
+
+	spin_unlock_irq(&efw->lock);
+
 	return count;
 }
 
@@ -76,14 +99,17 @@ static long
 hwdep_read_locked(struct snd_efw *efw, char __user *buf, long count,
 		  loff_t *offset)
 {
-	union snd_firewire_event event;
+	union snd_firewire_event event = {
+		.lock_status.type = SNDRV_FIREWIRE_EVENT_LOCK_STATUS,
+	};
 
-	memset(&event, 0, sizeof(event));
+	spin_lock_irq(&efw->lock);
 
-	event.lock_status.type = SNDRV_FIREWIRE_EVENT_LOCK_STATUS;
 	event.lock_status.status = (efw->dev_lock_count > 0);
 	efw->dev_lock_changed = false;
 
+	spin_unlock_irq(&efw->lock);
+
 	count = min_t(long, count, sizeof(event.lock_status));
 
 	if (copy_to_user(buf, &event, count))
@@ -98,10 +124,15 @@ hwdep_read(struct snd_hwdep *hwdep, char __user *buf, long count,
 {
 	struct snd_efw *efw = hwdep->private_data;
 	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
+	bool dev_lock_changed;
+	bool queued;
 
 	spin_lock_irq(&efw->lock);
 
-	while ((!efw->dev_lock_changed) && (efw->resp_queues == 0)) {
+	dev_lock_changed = efw->dev_lock_changed;
+	queued = efw->push_ptr != efw->pull_ptr;
+
+	while (!dev_lock_changed && !queued) {
 		prepare_to_wait(&efw->hwdep_wait, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 		spin_unlock_irq(&efw->lock);
 		schedule();
@@ -109,15 +140,17 @@ hwdep_read(struct snd_hwdep *hwdep, char __user *buf, long count,
 		if (signal_pending(current))
 			return -ERESTARTSYS;
 		spin_lock_irq(&efw->lock);
+		dev_lock_changed = efw->dev_lock_changed;
+		queued = efw->push_ptr != efw->pull_ptr;
 	}
 
-	if (efw->dev_lock_changed)
+	spin_unlock_irq(&efw->lock);
+
+	if (dev_lock_changed)
 		count = hwdep_read_locked(efw, buf, count, offset);
-	else if (efw->resp_queues > 0)
+	else if (queued)
 		count = hwdep_read_resp_buf(efw, buf, count, offset);
 
-	spin_unlock_irq(&efw->lock);
-
 	return count;
 }
 
@@ -160,7 +193,7 @@ hwdep_poll(struct snd_hwdep *hwdep, struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
 	poll_wait(file, &efw->hwdep_wait, wait);
 
 	spin_lock_irq(&efw->lock);
-	if (efw->dev_lock_changed || (efw->resp_queues > 0))
+	if (efw->dev_lock_changed || efw->pull_ptr != efw->push_ptr)
 		events = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
 	else
 		events = 0;
diff --git a/sound/firewire/fireworks/fireworks_proc.c b/sound/firewire/fireworks/fireworks_proc.c
index 0639dcb13f7d..beb0a0ffee57 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/fireworks/fireworks_proc.c
+++ b/sound/firewire/fireworks/fireworks_proc.c
@@ -188,8 +188,8 @@ proc_read_queues_state(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
 	else
 		consumed = (unsigned int)(efw->push_ptr - efw->pull_ptr);
 
-	snd_iprintf(buffer, "%d %d/%d\n",
-		    efw->resp_queues, consumed, snd_efw_resp_buf_size);
+	snd_iprintf(buffer, "%d/%d\n",
+		    consumed, snd_efw_resp_buf_size);
 }
 
 static void
diff --git a/sound/firewire/fireworks/fireworks_transaction.c b/sound/firewire/fireworks/fireworks_transaction.c
index f550808d1784..36a08ba51ec7 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/fireworks/fireworks_transaction.c
+++ b/sound/firewire/fireworks/fireworks_transaction.c
@@ -121,11 +121,11 @@ copy_resp_to_buf(struct snd_efw *efw, void *data, size_t length, int *rcode)
 	size_t capacity, till_end;
 	struct snd_efw_transaction *t;
 
-	spin_lock_irq(&efw->lock);
-
 	t = (struct snd_efw_transaction *)data;
 	length = min_t(size_t, be32_to_cpu(t->length) * sizeof(u32), length);
 
+	spin_lock_irq(&efw->lock);
+
 	if (efw->push_ptr < efw->pull_ptr)
 		capacity = (unsigned int)(efw->pull_ptr - efw->push_ptr);
 	else
@@ -155,7 +155,6 @@ copy_resp_to_buf(struct snd_efw *efw, void *data, size_t length, int *rcode)
 	}
 
 	/* for hwdep */
-	efw->resp_queues++;
 	wake_up(&efw->hwdep_wait);
 
 	*rcode = RCODE_COMPLETE;
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c
index 429697a93a71..2a9ec9706db8 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c
@@ -4750,6 +4750,7 @@ enum {
 	ALC221_FIXUP_HP_FRONT_MIC,
 	ALC292_FIXUP_TPT460,
 	ALC298_FIXUP_SPK_VOLUME,
+	ALC256_FIXUP_DELL_INSPIRON_7559_SUBWOOFER,
 };
 
 static const struct hda_fixup alc269_fixups[] = {
@@ -5411,6 +5412,15 @@ static const struct hda_fixup alc269_fixups[] = {
 		.chained = true,
 		.chain_id = ALC298_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE,
 	},
+	[ALC256_FIXUP_DELL_INSPIRON_7559_SUBWOOFER] = {
+		.type = HDA_FIXUP_PINS,
+		.v.pins = (const struct hda_pintbl[]) {
+			{ 0x1b, 0x90170151 },
+			{ }
+		},
+		.chained = true,
+		.chain_id = ALC255_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE
+	},
 };
 
 static const struct snd_pci_quirk alc269_fixup_tbl[] = {
@@ -5455,6 +5465,7 @@ static const struct snd_pci_quirk alc269_fixup_tbl[] = {
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x06df, "Dell", ALC293_FIXUP_DISABLE_AAMIX_MULTIJACK),
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x06e0, "Dell", ALC293_FIXUP_DISABLE_AAMIX_MULTIJACK),
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x0704, "Dell XPS 13 9350", ALC256_FIXUP_DELL_XPS_13_HEADPHONE_NOISE),
+	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x0706, "Dell Inspiron 7559", ALC256_FIXUP_DELL_INSPIRON_7559_SUBWOOFER),
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x0725, "Dell Inspiron 3162", ALC255_FIXUP_DELL_SPK_NOISE),
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x075b, "Dell XPS 13 9360", ALC256_FIXUP_DELL_XPS_13_HEADPHONE_NOISE),
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x075d, "Dell AIO", ALC298_FIXUP_SPK_VOLUME),
diff --git a/sound/usb/quirks.c b/sound/usb/quirks.c
index e27df0d3898b..4a083433944e 100644
--- a/sound/usb/quirks.c
+++ b/sound/usb/quirks.c
@@ -1137,6 +1137,7 @@ bool snd_usb_get_sample_rate_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip)
 	case USB_ID(0x04D8, 0xFEEA): /* Benchmark DAC1 Pre */
 	case USB_ID(0x0556, 0x0014): /* Phoenix Audio TMX320VC */
 	case USB_ID(0x074D, 0x3553): /* Outlaw RR2150 (Micronas UAC3553B) */
+	case USB_ID(0x1901, 0x0191): /* GE B850V3 CP2114 audio interface */
 	case USB_ID(0x1de7, 0x0013): /* Phoenix Audio MT202exe */
 	case USB_ID(0x1de7, 0x0014): /* Phoenix Audio TMX320 */
 	case USB_ID(0x1de7, 0x0114): /* Phoenix Audio MT202pcs */