summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.S
blob: 06c7251c1bf7df7a617627e45f285ee9562a8f47 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
/*
 *  PowerPC version
 *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
 *
 *  Rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) for PReP
 *    Copyright (C) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
 *  Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras.
 *  Low-level exception handlers and MMU support
 *  rewritten by Paul Mackerras.
 *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
 *
 *  Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
 *    Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikejc}@us.ibm.com
 *
 *  This file contains the entry point for the 64-bit kernel along
 *  with some early initialization code common to all 64-bit powerpc
 *  variants.
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */

#include <linux/threads.h>
#include <asm/reg.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/bug.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/hvcall.h>
#include <asm/iseries/lpar_map.h>
#include <asm/thread_info.h>
#include <asm/firmware.h>
#include <asm/page_64.h>
#include <asm/irqflags.h>
#include <asm/kvm_book3s_asm.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>

/* The physical memory is laid out such that the secondary processor
 * spin code sits at 0x0000...0x00ff. On server, the vectors follow
 * using the layout described in exceptions-64s.S
 */

/*
 * Entering into this code we make the following assumptions:
 *
 *  For pSeries or server processors:
 *   1. The MMU is off & open firmware is running in real mode.
 *   2. The kernel is entered at __start
 * -or- For OPAL entry:
 *   1. The MMU is off, processor in HV mode, primary CPU enters at 0
 *      with device-tree in gpr3. We also get OPAL base in r8 and
 *	entry in r9 for debugging purposes
 *   2. Secondary processors enter at 0x60 with PIR in gpr3
 *
 *  For iSeries:
 *   1. The MMU is on (as it always is for iSeries)
 *   2. The kernel is entered at system_reset_iSeries
 *
 *  For Book3E processors:
 *   1. The MMU is on running in AS0 in a state defined in ePAPR
 *   2. The kernel is entered at __start
 */

	.text
	.globl  _stext
_stext:
_GLOBAL(__start)
	/* NOP this out unconditionally */
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
	b	.__start_initialization_multiplatform
END_FTR_SECTION(0, 1)

	/* Catch branch to 0 in real mode */
	trap

	/* Secondary processors spin on this value until it becomes nonzero.
	 * When it does it contains the real address of the descriptor
	 * of the function that the cpu should jump to to continue
	 * initialization.
	 */
	.globl  __secondary_hold_spinloop
__secondary_hold_spinloop:
	.llong	0x0

	/* Secondary processors write this value with their cpu # */
	/* after they enter the spin loop immediately below.	  */
	.globl	__secondary_hold_acknowledge
__secondary_hold_acknowledge:
	.llong	0x0

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
	/*
	 * At offset 0x20, there is a pointer to iSeries LPAR data.
	 * This is required by the hypervisor
	 */
	. = 0x20
	.llong hvReleaseData-KERNELBASE
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */

#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
	/* This flag is set to 1 by a loader if the kernel should run
	 * at the loaded address instead of the linked address.  This
	 * is used by kexec-tools to keep the the kdump kernel in the
	 * crash_kernel region.  The loader is responsible for
	 * observing the alignment requirement.
	 */
	/* Do not move this variable as kexec-tools knows about it. */
	. = 0x5c
	.globl	__run_at_load
__run_at_load:
	.long	0x72756e30	/* "run0" -- relocate to 0 by default */
#endif

	. = 0x60
/*
 * The following code is used to hold secondary processors
 * in a spin loop after they have entered the kernel, but
 * before the bulk of the kernel has been relocated.  This code
 * is relocated to physical address 0x60 before prom_init is run.
 * All of it must fit below the first exception vector at 0x100.
 * Use .globl here not _GLOBAL because we want __secondary_hold
 * to be the actual text address, not a descriptor.
 */
	.globl	__secondary_hold
__secondary_hold:
#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
	mfmsr	r24
	ori	r24,r24,MSR_RI
	mtmsrd	r24			/* RI on */
#endif
	/* Grab our physical cpu number */
	mr	r24,r3

	/* Tell the master cpu we're here */
	/* Relocation is off & we are located at an address less */
	/* than 0x100, so only need to grab low order offset.    */
	std	r24,__secondary_hold_acknowledge-_stext(0)
	sync

	/* All secondary cpus wait here until told to start. */
100:	ld	r4,__secondary_hold_spinloop-_stext(0)
	cmpdi	0,r4,0
	beq	100b

#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC)
	ld	r4,0(r4)		/* deref function descriptor */
	mtctr	r4
	mr	r3,r24
	li	r4,0
	/* Make sure that patched code is visible */
	isync
	bctr
#else
	BUG_OPCODE
#endif

/* This value is used to mark exception frames on the stack. */
	.section ".toc","aw"
exception_marker:
	.tc	ID_72656773_68657265[TC],0x7265677368657265
	.text

/*
 * On server, we include the exception vectors code here as it
 * relies on absolute addressing which is only possible within
 * this compilation unit
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
#include "exceptions-64s.S"
#endif

_GLOBAL(generic_secondary_thread_init)
	mr	r24,r3

	/* turn on 64-bit mode */
	bl	.enable_64b_mode

	/* get a valid TOC pointer, wherever we're mapped at */
	bl	.relative_toc

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
	/* Book3E initialization */
	mr	r3,r24
	bl	.book3e_secondary_thread_init
#endif
	b	generic_secondary_common_init

/*
 * On pSeries and most other platforms, secondary processors spin
 * in the following code.
 * At entry, r3 = this processor's number (physical cpu id)
 *
 * On Book3E, r4 = 1 to indicate that the initial TLB entry for
 * this core already exists (setup via some other mechanism such
 * as SCOM before entry).
 */
_GLOBAL(generic_secondary_smp_init)
	mr	r24,r3
	mr	r25,r4

	/* turn on 64-bit mode */
	bl	.enable_64b_mode

	/* get a valid TOC pointer, wherever we're mapped at */
	bl	.relative_toc

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
	/* Book3E initialization */
	mr	r3,r24
	mr	r4,r25
	bl	.book3e_secondary_core_init
#endif

generic_secondary_common_init:
	/* Set up a paca value for this processor. Since we have the
	 * physical cpu id in r24, we need to search the pacas to find
	 * which logical id maps to our physical one.
	 */
	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r13, paca)	/* Load paca pointer		 */
	ld	r13,0(r13)		/* Get base vaddr of paca array	 */
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
	addi	r13,r13,PACA_SIZE	/* know r13 if used accidentally */
	b	.kexec_wait		/* wait for next kernel if !SMP	 */
#else
	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r7, nr_cpu_ids)	/* Load nr_cpu_ids address       */
	lwz	r7,0(r7)		/* also the max paca allocated 	 */
	li	r5,0			/* logical cpu id                */
1:	lhz	r6,PACAHWCPUID(r13)	/* Load HW procid from paca      */
	cmpw	r6,r24			/* Compare to our id             */
	beq	2f
	addi	r13,r13,PACA_SIZE	/* Loop to next PACA on miss     */
	addi	r5,r5,1
	cmpw	r5,r7			/* Check if more pacas exist     */
	blt	1b

	mr	r3,r24			/* not found, copy phys to r3	 */
	b	.kexec_wait		/* next kernel might do better	 */

2:	SET_PACA(r13)
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
	addi	r12,r13,PACA_EXTLB	/* and TLB exc frame in another  */
	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG_TLB_EXFRAME,r12
#endif

	/* From now on, r24 is expected to be logical cpuid */
	mr	r24,r5

	/* See if we need to call a cpu state restore handler */
	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r23, cur_cpu_spec)
	ld	r23,0(r23)
	ld	r23,CPU_SPEC_RESTORE(r23)
	cmpdi	0,r23,0
	beq	3f
	ld	r23,0(r23)
	mtctr	r23
	bctrl

3:	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r3, spinning_secondaries) /* Decrement spinning_secondaries */
	lwarx	r4,0,r3
	subi	r4,r4,1
	stwcx.	r4,0,r3
	bne	3b
	isync

4:	HMT_LOW
	lbz	r23,PACAPROCSTART(r13)	/* Test if this processor should */
					/* start.			 */
	cmpwi	0,r23,0
	beq	4b			/* Loop until told to go	 */

	sync				/* order paca.run and cur_cpu_spec */
	isync				/* In case code patching happened */

	/* Create a temp kernel stack for use before relocation is on.	*/
	ld	r1,PACAEMERGSP(r13)
	subi	r1,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD

	b	__secondary_start
#endif /* SMP */

/*
 * Turn the MMU off.
 * Assumes we're mapped EA == RA if the MMU is on.
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
_STATIC(__mmu_off)
	mfmsr	r3
	andi.	r0,r3,MSR_IR|MSR_DR
	beqlr
	mflr	r4
	andc	r3,r3,r0
	mtspr	SPRN_SRR0,r4
	mtspr	SPRN_SRR1,r3
	sync
	rfid
	b	.	/* prevent speculative execution */
#endif


/*
 * Here is our main kernel entry point. We support currently 2 kind of entries
 * depending on the value of r5.
 *
 *   r5 != NULL -> OF entry, we go to prom_init, "legacy" parameter content
 *                 in r3...r7
 *   
 *   r5 == NULL -> kexec style entry. r3 is a physical pointer to the
 *                 DT block, r4 is a physical pointer to the kernel itself
 *
 */
_GLOBAL(__start_initialization_multiplatform)
	/* Make sure we are running in 64 bits mode */
	bl	.enable_64b_mode

	/* Get TOC pointer (current runtime address) */
	bl	.relative_toc

	/* find out where we are now */
	bcl	20,31,$+4
0:	mflr	r26			/* r26 = runtime addr here */
	addis	r26,r26,(_stext - 0b)@ha
	addi	r26,r26,(_stext - 0b)@l	/* current runtime base addr */

	/*
	 * Are we booted from a PROM Of-type client-interface ?
	 */
	cmpldi	cr0,r5,0
	beq	1f
	b	.__boot_from_prom		/* yes -> prom */
1:
	/* Save parameters */
	mr	r31,r3
	mr	r30,r4
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_OPAL
	/* Save OPAL entry */
	mr	r28,r8
	mr	r29,r9
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
	bl	.start_initialization_book3e
	b	.__after_prom_start
#else
	/* Setup some critical 970 SPRs before switching MMU off */
	mfspr	r0,SPRN_PVR
	srwi	r0,r0,16
	cmpwi	r0,0x39		/* 970 */
	beq	1f
	cmpwi	r0,0x3c		/* 970FX */
	beq	1f
	cmpwi	r0,0x44		/* 970MP */
	beq	1f
	cmpwi	r0,0x45		/* 970GX */
	bne	2f
1:	bl	.__cpu_preinit_ppc970
2:

	/* Switch off MMU if not already off */
	bl	.__mmu_off
	b	.__after_prom_start
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E */

_INIT_STATIC(__boot_from_prom)
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_OF_BOOT_TRAMPOLINE
	/* Save parameters */
	mr	r31,r3
	mr	r30,r4
	mr	r29,r5
	mr	r28,r6
	mr	r27,r7

	/*
	 * Align the stack to 16-byte boundary
	 * Depending on the size and layout of the ELF sections in the initial
	 * boot binary, the stack pointer may be unaligned on PowerMac
	 */
	rldicr	r1,r1,0,59

#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
	/* Relocate code for where we are now */
	mr	r3,r26
	bl	.relocate
#endif

	/* Restore parameters */
	mr	r3,r31
	mr	r4,r30
	mr	r5,r29
	mr	r6,r28
	mr	r7,r27

	/* Do all of the interaction with OF client interface */
	mr	r8,r26
	bl	.prom_init
#endif /* #CONFIG_PPC_OF_BOOT_TRAMPOLINE */

	/* We never return. We also hit that trap if trying to boot
	 * from OF while CONFIG_PPC_OF_BOOT_TRAMPOLINE isn't selected */
	trap

_STATIC(__after_prom_start)
#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
	/* process relocations for the final address of the kernel */
	lis	r25,PAGE_OFFSET@highest	/* compute virtual base of kernel */
	sldi	r25,r25,32
	lwz	r7,__run_at_load-_stext(r26)
	cmplwi	cr0,r7,1	/* flagged to stay where we are ? */
	bne	1f
	add	r25,r25,r26
1:	mr	r3,r25
	bl	.relocate
#endif

/*
 * We need to run with _stext at physical address PHYSICAL_START.
 * This will leave some code in the first 256B of
 * real memory, which are reserved for software use.
 *
 * Note: This process overwrites the OF exception vectors.
 */
	li	r3,0			/* target addr */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
	tovirt(r3,r3)			/* on booke, we already run at PAGE_OFFSET */
#endif
	mr.	r4,r26			/* In some cases the loader may  */
	beq	9f			/* have already put us at zero */
	li	r6,0x100		/* Start offset, the first 0x100 */
					/* bytes were copied earlier.	 */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
	tovirt(r6,r6)			/* on booke, we already run at PAGE_OFFSET */
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
/*
 * Check if the kernel has to be running as relocatable kernel based on the
 * variable __run_at_load, if it is set the kernel is treated as relocatable
 * kernel, otherwise it will be moved to PHYSICAL_START
 */
	lwz	r7,__run_at_load-_stext(r26)
	cmplwi	cr0,r7,1
	bne	3f

	li	r5,__end_interrupts - _stext	/* just copy interrupts */
	b	5f
3:
#endif
	lis	r5,(copy_to_here - _stext)@ha
	addi	r5,r5,(copy_to_here - _stext)@l /* # bytes of memory to copy */

	bl	.copy_and_flush		/* copy the first n bytes	 */
					/* this includes the code being	 */
					/* executed here.		 */
	addis	r8,r3,(4f - _stext)@ha	/* Jump to the copy of this code */
	addi	r8,r8,(4f - _stext)@l	/* that we just made */
	mtctr	r8
	bctr

p_end:	.llong	_end - _stext

4:	/* Now copy the rest of the kernel up to _end */
	addis	r5,r26,(p_end - _stext)@ha
	ld	r5,(p_end - _stext)@l(r5)	/* get _end */
5:	bl	.copy_and_flush		/* copy the rest */

9:	b	.start_here_multiplatform

/*
 * Copy routine used to copy the kernel to start at physical address 0
 * and flush and invalidate the caches as needed.
 * r3 = dest addr, r4 = source addr, r5 = copy limit, r6 = start offset
 * on exit, r3, r4, r5 are unchanged, r6 is updated to be >= r5.
 *
 * Note: this routine *only* clobbers r0, r6 and lr
 */
_GLOBAL(copy_and_flush)
	addi	r5,r5,-8
	addi	r6,r6,-8
4:	li	r0,8			/* Use the smallest common	*/
					/* denominator cache line	*/
					/* size.  This results in	*/
					/* extra cache line flushes	*/
					/* but operation is correct.	*/
					/* Can't get cache line size	*/
					/* from NACA as it is being	*/
					/* moved too.			*/

	mtctr	r0			/* put # words/line in ctr	*/
3:	addi	r6,r6,8			/* copy a cache line		*/
	ldx	r0,r6,r4
	stdx	r0,r6,r3
	bdnz	3b
	dcbst	r6,r3			/* write it to memory		*/
	sync
	icbi	r6,r3			/* flush the icache line	*/
	cmpld	0,r6,r5
	blt	4b
	sync
	addi	r5,r5,8
	addi	r6,r6,8
	blr

.align 8
copy_to_here:

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
/*
 * On PowerMac, secondary processors starts from the reset vector, which
 * is temporarily turned into a call to one of the functions below.
 */
	.section ".text";
	.align 2 ;

	.globl	__secondary_start_pmac_0
__secondary_start_pmac_0:
	/* NB the entries for cpus 0, 1, 2 must each occupy 8 bytes. */
	li	r24,0
	b	1f
	li	r24,1
	b	1f
	li	r24,2
	b	1f
	li	r24,3
1:
	
_GLOBAL(pmac_secondary_start)
	/* turn on 64-bit mode */
	bl	.enable_64b_mode

	li	r0,0
	mfspr	r3,SPRN_HID4
	rldimi	r3,r0,40,23	/* clear bit 23 (rm_ci) */
	sync
	mtspr	SPRN_HID4,r3
	isync
	sync
	slbia

	/* get TOC pointer (real address) */
	bl	.relative_toc

	/* Copy some CPU settings from CPU 0 */
	bl	.__restore_cpu_ppc970

	/* pSeries do that early though I don't think we really need it */
	mfmsr	r3
	ori	r3,r3,MSR_RI
	mtmsrd	r3			/* RI on */

	/* Set up a paca value for this processor. */
	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r4,paca)		/* Load paca pointer		*/
	ld	r4,0(r4)		/* Get base vaddr of paca array	*/
	mulli	r13,r24,PACA_SIZE	/* Calculate vaddr of right paca */
	add	r13,r13,r4		/* for this processor.		*/
	SET_PACA(r13)			/* Save vaddr of paca in an SPRG*/

	/* Mark interrupts soft and hard disabled (they might be enabled
	 * in the PACA when doing hotplug)
	 */
	li	r0,0
	stb	r0,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13)
	stb	r0,PACAHARDIRQEN(r13)

	/* Create a temp kernel stack for use before relocation is on.	*/
	ld	r1,PACAEMERGSP(r13)
	subi	r1,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD

	b	__secondary_start

#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */

/*
 * This function is called after the master CPU has released the
 * secondary processors.  The execution environment is relocation off.
 * The paca for this processor has the following fields initialized at
 * this point:
 *   1. Processor number
 *   2. Segment table pointer (virtual address)
 * On entry the following are set:
 *   r1	       = stack pointer.  vaddr for iSeries, raddr (temp stack) for pSeries
 *   r24       = cpu# (in Linux terms)
 *   r13       = paca virtual address
 *   SPRG_PACA = paca virtual address
 */
	.section ".text";
	.align 2 ;

	.globl	__secondary_start
__secondary_start:
	/* Set thread priority to MEDIUM */
	HMT_MEDIUM

	/* Initialize the kernel stack.  Just a repeat for iSeries.	 */
	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r3, current_set)
	sldi	r28,r24,3		/* get current_set[cpu#]	 */
	ldx	r14,r3,r28
	addi	r14,r14,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
	std	r14,PACAKSAVE(r13)

	/* Do early setup for that CPU (stab, slb, hash table pointer) */
	bl	.early_setup_secondary

	/*
	 * setup the new stack pointer, but *don't* use this until
	 * translation is on.
	 */
	mr	r1, r14

	/* Clear backchain so we get nice backtraces */
	li	r7,0
	mtlr	r7

	/* enable MMU and jump to start_secondary */
	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r3, .start_secondary_prolog)
	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r4, MSR_KERNEL)
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
BEGIN_FW_FTR_SECTION
	ori	r4,r4,MSR_EE
	li	r8,1
	stb	r8,PACAHARDIRQEN(r13)
END_FW_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES)
#endif
BEGIN_FW_FTR_SECTION
	stb	r7,PACAHARDIRQEN(r13)
END_FW_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES)
	stb	r7,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13)

	mtspr	SPRN_SRR0,r3
	mtspr	SPRN_SRR1,r4
	RFI
	b	.	/* prevent speculative execution */

/* 
 * Running with relocation on at this point.  All we want to do is
 * zero the stack back-chain pointer and get the TOC virtual address
 * before going into C code.
 */
_GLOBAL(start_secondary_prolog)
	ld	r2,PACATOC(r13)
	li	r3,0
	std	r3,0(r1)		/* Zero the stack frame pointer	*/
	bl	.start_secondary
	b	.
/*
 * Reset stack pointer and call start_secondary
 * to continue with online operation when woken up
 * from cede in cpu offline.
 */
_GLOBAL(start_secondary_resume)
	ld	r1,PACAKSAVE(r13)	/* Reload kernel stack pointer */
	li	r3,0
	std	r3,0(r1)		/* Zero the stack frame pointer	*/
	bl	.start_secondary
	b	.
#endif

/*
 * This subroutine clobbers r11 and r12
 */
_GLOBAL(enable_64b_mode)
	mfmsr	r11			/* grab the current MSR */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
	oris	r11,r11,0x8000		/* CM bit set, we'll set ICM later */
	mtmsr	r11
#else /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E */
	li	r12,(MSR_64BIT | MSR_ISF)@highest
	sldi	r12,r12,48
	or	r11,r11,r12
	mtmsrd	r11
	isync
#endif
	blr

/*
 * This puts the TOC pointer into r2, offset by 0x8000 (as expected
 * by the toolchain).  It computes the correct value for wherever we
 * are running at the moment, using position-independent code.
 */
_GLOBAL(relative_toc)
	mflr	r0
	bcl	20,31,$+4
0:	mflr	r11
	ld	r2,(p_toc - 0b)(r11)
	add	r2,r2,r11
	mtlr	r0
	blr

p_toc:	.llong	__toc_start + 0x8000 - 0b

/*
 * This is where the main kernel code starts.
 */
_INIT_STATIC(start_here_multiplatform)
	/* set up the TOC (real address) */
	bl	.relative_toc

	/* Clear out the BSS. It may have been done in prom_init,
	 * already but that's irrelevant since prom_init will soon
	 * be detached from the kernel completely. Besides, we need
	 * to clear it now for kexec-style entry.
	 */
	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r11,__bss_stop)
	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r8,__bss_start)
	sub	r11,r11,r8		/* bss size			*/
	addi	r11,r11,7		/* round up to an even double word */
	srdi.	r11,r11,3		/* shift right by 3		*/
	beq	4f
	addi	r8,r8,-8
	li	r0,0
	mtctr	r11			/* zero this many doublewords	*/
3:	stdu	r0,8(r8)
	bdnz	3b
4:

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_OPAL
	/* Setup OPAL entry */
	std	r28,0(r11);
	std	r29,8(r11);
#endif

#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
	mfmsr	r6
	ori	r6,r6,MSR_RI
	mtmsrd	r6			/* RI on */
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
	/* Save the physical address we're running at in kernstart_addr */
	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r4, kernstart_addr)
	clrldi	r0,r25,2
	std	r0,0(r4)
#endif

	/* The following gets the stack set up with the regs */
	/* pointing to the real addr of the kernel stack.  This is   */
	/* all done to support the C function call below which sets  */
	/* up the htab.  This is done because we have relocated the  */
	/* kernel but are still running in real mode. */

	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r3,init_thread_union)

	/* set up a stack pointer */
	addi	r1,r3,THREAD_SIZE
	li	r0,0
	stdu	r0,-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1)

	/* Do very early kernel initializations, including initial hash table,
	 * stab and slb setup before we turn on relocation.	*/

	/* Restore parameters passed from prom_init/kexec */
	mr	r3,r31
	bl	.early_setup		/* also sets r13 and SPRG_PACA */

	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r3, .start_here_common)
	ld	r4,PACAKMSR(r13)
	mtspr	SPRN_SRR0,r3
	mtspr	SPRN_SRR1,r4
	RFI
	b	.	/* prevent speculative execution */
	
	/* This is where all platforms converge execution */
_INIT_GLOBAL(start_here_common)
	/* relocation is on at this point */
	std	r1,PACAKSAVE(r13)

	/* Load the TOC (virtual address) */
	ld	r2,PACATOC(r13)

	bl	.setup_system

	/* Load up the kernel context */
5:
	li	r5,0
	stb	r5,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13)	/* Soft Disabled */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
BEGIN_FW_FTR_SECTION
	mfmsr	r5
	ori	r5,r5,MSR_EE		/* Hard Enabled on iSeries*/
	mtmsrd	r5
	li	r5,1
END_FW_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES)
#endif
	stb	r5,PACAHARDIRQEN(r13)	/* Hard Disabled on others */

	bl	.start_kernel

	/* Not reached */
	BUG_OPCODE

/*
 * We put a few things here that have to be page-aligned.
 * This stuff goes at the beginning of the bss, which is page-aligned.
 */
	.section ".bss"

	.align	PAGE_SHIFT

	.globl	empty_zero_page
empty_zero_page:
	.space	PAGE_SIZE

	.globl	swapper_pg_dir
swapper_pg_dir:
	.space	PGD_TABLE_SIZE