/* $Id: process.c,v 1.9 2004/10/19 13:07:37 starvik Exp $ * * linux/arch/cris/kernel/process.c * * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Axis Communications AB * * Authors: Bjorn Wesen (bjornw@axis.com) * Mikael Starvik (starvik@axis.com) * * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of process handling.. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_GPIO void etrax_gpio_wake_up_check(void); /* drivers/gpio.c */ #endif /* * We use this if we don't have any better * idle routine.. */ void default_idle(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_GPIO etrax_gpio_wake_up_check(); #endif } /* * Free current thread data structures etc.. */ void exit_thread(void) { /* Nothing needs to be done. */ } /* if the watchdog is enabled, we can simply disable interrupts and go * into an eternal loop, and the watchdog will reset the CPU after 0.1s * if on the other hand the watchdog wasn't enabled, we just enable it and wait */ void hard_reset_now (void) { /* * Don't declare this variable elsewhere. We don't want any other * code to know about it than the watchdog handler in entry.S and * this code, implementing hard reset through the watchdog. */ #if defined(CONFIG_ETRAX_WATCHDOG) && !defined(CONFIG_SVINTO_SIM) extern int cause_of_death; #endif printk("*** HARD RESET ***\n"); local_irq_disable(); #if defined(CONFIG_ETRAX_WATCHDOG) && !defined(CONFIG_SVINTO_SIM) cause_of_death = 0xbedead; #else /* Since we dont plan to keep on reseting the watchdog, the key can be arbitrary hence three */ *R_WATCHDOG = IO_FIELD(R_WATCHDOG, key, 3) | IO_STATE(R_WATCHDOG, enable, start); #endif while(1) /* waiting for RETRIBUTION! */ ; } /* * Return saved PC of a blocked thread. */ unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *t) { return (unsigned long)user_regs(t->thread_info)->irp; } static void kernel_thread_helper(void* dummy, int (*fn)(void *), void * arg) { fn(arg); do_exit(-1); /* Should never be called, return bad exit value */ } /* * Create a kernel thread */ int kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void * arg, unsigned long flags) { struct pt_regs regs; memset(®s, 0, sizeof(regs)); /* Don't use r10 since that is set to 0 in copy_thread */ regs.r11 = (unsigned long)fn; regs.r12 = (unsigned long)arg; regs.irp = (unsigned long)kernel_thread_helper; /* Ok, create the new process.. */ return do_fork(flags | CLONE_VM | CLONE_UNTRACED, 0, ®s, 0, NULL, NULL); } /* setup the child's kernel stack with a pt_regs and switch_stack on it. * it will be un-nested during _resume and _ret_from_sys_call when the * new thread is scheduled. * * also setup the thread switching structure which is used to keep * thread-specific data during _resumes. * */ asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void); int copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp, unsigned long unused, struct task_struct *p, struct pt_regs *regs) { struct pt_regs * childregs; struct switch_stack *swstack; /* put the pt_regs structure at the end of the new kernel stack page and fix it up * remember that the task_struct doubles as the kernel stack for the task */ childregs = user_regs(p->thread_info); *childregs = *regs; /* struct copy of pt_regs */ p->set_child_tid = p->clear_child_tid = NULL; childregs->r10 = 0; /* child returns 0 after a fork/clone */ /* put the switch stack right below the pt_regs */ swstack = ((struct switch_stack *)childregs) - 1; swstack->r9 = 0; /* parameter to ret_from_sys_call, 0 == dont restart the syscall */ /* we want to return into ret_from_sys_call after the _resume */ swstack->return_ip = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork; /* Will call ret_from_sys_call */ /* fix the user-mode stackpointer */ p->thread.usp = usp; /* and the kernel-mode one */ p->thread.ksp = (unsigned long) swstack; #ifdef DEBUG printk("copy_thread: new regs at 0x%p, as shown below:\n", childregs); show_registers(childregs); #endif return 0; } /* * Be aware of the "magic" 7th argument in the four system-calls below. * They need the latest stackframe, which is put as the 7th argument by * entry.S. The previous arguments are dummies or actually used, but need * to be defined to reach the 7th argument. * * N.B.: Another method to get the stackframe is to use current_regs(). But * it returns the latest stack-frame stacked when going from _user mode_ and * some of these (at least sys_clone) are called from kernel-mode sometimes * (for example during kernel_thread, above) and thus cannot use it. Thus, * to be sure not to get any surprises, we use the method for the other calls * as well. */ asmlinkage int sys_fork(long r10, long r11, long r12, long r13, long mof, long srp, struct pt_regs *regs) { return do_fork(SIGCHLD, rdusp(), regs, 0, NULL, NULL); } /* if newusp is 0, we just grab the old usp */ /* FIXME: Is parent_tid/child_tid really third/fourth argument? Update lib? */ asmlinkage int sys_clone(unsigned long newusp, unsigned long flags, int* parent_tid, int* child_tid, long mof, long srp, struct pt_regs *regs) { if (!newusp) newusp = rdusp(); return do_fork(flags, newusp, regs, 0, parent_tid, child_tid); } /* vfork is a system call in i386 because of register-pressure - maybe * we can remove it and handle it in libc but we put it here until then. */ asmlinkage int sys_vfork(long r10, long r11, long r12, long r13, long mof, long srp, struct pt_regs *regs) { return do_fork(CLONE_VFORK | CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, rdusp(), regs, 0, NULL, NULL); } /* * sys_execve() executes a new program. */ asmlinkage int sys_execve(const char *fname, char **argv, char **envp, long r13, long mof, long srp, struct pt_regs *regs) { int error; char *filename; filename = getname(fname); error = PTR_ERR(filename); if (IS_ERR(filename)) goto out; error = do_execve(filename, argv, envp, regs); putname(filename); out: return error; } unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) { #if 0 /* YURGH. TODO. */ unsigned long ebp, esp, eip; unsigned long stack_page; int count = 0; if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING) return 0; stack_page = (unsigned long)p; esp = p->thread.esp; if (!stack_page || esp < stack_page || esp > 8188+stack_page) return 0; /* include/asm-i386/system.h:switch_to() pushes ebp last. */ ebp = *(unsigned long *) esp; do { if (ebp < stack_page || ebp > 8184+stack_page) return 0; eip = *(unsigned long *) (ebp+4); if (!in_sched_functions(eip)) return eip; ebp = *(unsigned long *) ebp; } while (count++ < 16); #endif return 0; } #undef last_sched #undef first_sched void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs) { unsigned long usp = rdusp(); printk("IRP: %08lx SRP: %08lx DCCR: %08lx USP: %08lx MOF: %08lx\n", regs->irp, regs->srp, regs->dccr, usp, regs->mof ); printk(" r0: %08lx r1: %08lx r2: %08lx r3: %08lx\n", regs->r0, regs->r1, regs->r2, regs->r3); printk(" r4: %08lx r5: %08lx r6: %08lx r7: %08lx\n", regs->r4, regs->r5, regs->r6, regs->r7); printk(" r8: %08lx r9: %08lx r10: %08lx r11: %08lx\n", regs->r8, regs->r9, regs->r10, regs->r11); printk("r12: %08lx r13: %08lx oR10: %08lx\n", regs->r12, regs->r13, regs->orig_r10); }