/* * arch/v850/kernel/head.S -- Lowest-level startup code * * Copyright (C) 2001,02,03 NEC Electronics Corporation * Copyright (C) 2001,02,03 Miles Bader * * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General * Public License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this * archive for more details. * * Written by Miles Bader */ #include #include #include #include #include /* Make a slightly more convenient alias for C_SYMBOL_NAME. */ #define CSYM C_SYMBOL_NAME .text // Define `mach_early_init' as a weak symbol .global CSYM(mach_early_init) .weak CSYM(mach_early_init) C_ENTRY(start): // Make sure interrupts are turned off, just in case di #ifdef CONFIG_RESET_GUARD // See if we got here via an unexpected reset ld.w RESET_GUARD, r19 // Check current value of reset guard mov RESET_GUARD_ACTIVE, r20 cmp r19, r20 bne 1f // Guard was not active // If we get here, the reset guard was active. Load up some // interesting values as arguments, and jump to the handler. st.w r0, RESET_GUARD // Allow further resets to succeed mov lp, r6 // Arg 0: return address ld.b KM, r7 // Arg 1: kernel mode mov sp, r9 // Arg 3: stack pointer ld.w KSP, r19 // maybe switch to kernel stack cmp r7, r0 // see if already in kernel mode cmov z, r19, sp, sp // and switch to kernel stack if not GET_CURRENT_TASK(r8) // Arg 2: task pointer jr CSYM(unexpected_reset) 1: st.w r20, RESET_GUARD // Turn on reset guard #endif /* CONFIG_RESET_GUARD */ // Setup a temporary stack for doing pre-initialization function calls. // // We can't use the initial kernel stack, because (1) it may be // located in memory we're not allowed to touch, and (2) since // it's in the data segment, calling memcpy to initialize that // area from ROM will overwrite memcpy's return address. mov hilo(CSYM(_init_stack_end) - 4), sp // See if there's a platform-specific early-initialization routine // defined; it's a weak symbol, so it will have an address of zero if // there's not. mov hilo(CSYM(mach_early_init)), r6 cmp r6, r0 bz 3f // There is one, so call it. If this function is written in C, it // should be very careful -- the stack pointer is valid, but very // little else is (e.g., bss is not zeroed yet, and initialized data // hasn't been). jarl 2f, lp // first figure out return address 2: add 3f - ., lp jmp [r6] // do call 3: #ifdef CONFIG_ROM_KERNEL // Copy the data area from ROM to RAM mov hilo(CSYM(_rom_copy_dst_start)), r6 mov hilo(CSYM(_rom_copy_src_start)), r7 mov hilo(CSYM(_rom_copy_dst_end)), r8 sub r6, r8 jarl CSYM(memcpy), lp #endif // Load the initial thread's stack, and current task pointer (in r16) mov hilo(CSYM(init_thread_union)), r19 movea THREAD_SIZE, r19, sp ld.w TI_TASK[r19], CURRENT_TASK #ifdef CONFIG_TIME_BOOTUP /* This stuff must come after mach_early_init, because interrupts may not work until after its been called. */ jarl CSYM(highres_timer_reset), lp jarl CSYM(highres_timer_start), lp #endif // Kernel stack pointer save location st.w sp, KSP // Assert that we're in `kernel mode' mov 1, r19 st.w r19, KM #ifdef CONFIG_ZERO_BSS // Zero bss area, since we can't rely upon any loader to do so mov hilo(CSYM(_sbss)), r6 mov r0, r7 mov hilo(CSYM(_ebss)), r8 sub r6, r8 jarl CSYM(memset), lp #endif // What happens if the main kernel function returns (it shouldn't) mov hilo(CSYM(machine_halt)), lp // Start the linux kernel. We use an indirect jump to get extra // range, because on some platforms this initial startup code // (and the associated platform-specific code in mach_early_init) // are located far away from the main kernel, e.g. so that they // can initialize RAM first and copy the kernel or something. mov hilo(CSYM(start_kernel)), r12 jmp [r12] C_END(start)