From cc09e2990fdd96d25fdbb9db6bc9b4c82d9e4a3c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jens Axboe Date: Thu, 26 Apr 2007 12:53:50 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] cfq-iosched: speed up rbtree handling For cases where the rbtree is mainly used for sorting and min retrieval, a nice speedup of the rbtree code is to maintain a cache of the leftmost node in the tree. Also spotted in the CFS CPU scheduler code. Improved by Alan D. Brunelle by updating the leftmost hint in cfq_rb_first() if it isn't set, instead of only updating it on insert. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe --- block/cfq-iosched.c | 62 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 48 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) (limited to 'block/cfq-iosched.c') diff --git a/block/cfq-iosched.c b/block/cfq-iosched.c index 4838c2b16f2..55c476baa69 100644 --- a/block/cfq-iosched.c +++ b/block/cfq-iosched.c @@ -69,6 +69,18 @@ static struct completion *ioc_gone; #define sample_valid(samples) ((samples) > 80) +/* + * Most of our rbtree usage is for sorting with min extraction, so + * if we cache the leftmost node we don't have to walk down the tree + * to find it. Idea borrowed from Ingo Molnars CFS scheduler. We should + * move this into the elevator for the rq sorting as well. + */ +struct cfq_rb_root { + struct rb_root rb; + struct rb_node *left; +}; +#define CFQ_RB_ROOT (struct cfq_rb_root) { RB_ROOT, NULL, } + /* * Per block device queue structure */ @@ -78,7 +90,7 @@ struct cfq_data { /* * rr list of queues with requests and the count of them */ - struct rb_root service_tree; + struct cfq_rb_root service_tree; struct list_head cur_rr; struct list_head idle_rr; unsigned int busy_queues; @@ -378,6 +390,23 @@ cfq_choose_req(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct request *rq1, struct request *rq2) } } +static struct rb_node *cfq_rb_first(struct cfq_rb_root *root) +{ + if (!root->left) + root->left = rb_first(&root->rb); + + return root->left; +} + +static void cfq_rb_erase(struct rb_node *n, struct cfq_rb_root *root) +{ + if (root->left == n) + root->left = NULL; + + rb_erase(n, &root->rb); + RB_CLEAR_NODE(n); +} + /* * would be nice to take fifo expire time into account as well */ @@ -417,10 +446,10 @@ static unsigned long cfq_slice_offset(struct cfq_data *cfqd, static void cfq_service_tree_add(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq) { - struct rb_node **p = &cfqd->service_tree.rb_node; + struct rb_node **p = &cfqd->service_tree.rb.rb_node; struct rb_node *parent = NULL; - struct cfq_queue *__cfqq; unsigned long rb_key; + int left = 1; rb_key = cfq_slice_offset(cfqd, cfqq) + jiffies; rb_key += cfqq->slice_resid; @@ -433,22 +462,29 @@ static void cfq_service_tree_add(struct cfq_data *cfqd, if (rb_key == cfqq->rb_key) return; - rb_erase(&cfqq->rb_node, &cfqd->service_tree); + cfq_rb_erase(&cfqq->rb_node, &cfqd->service_tree); } while (*p) { + struct cfq_queue *__cfqq; + parent = *p; __cfqq = rb_entry(parent, struct cfq_queue, rb_node); if (rb_key < __cfqq->rb_key) p = &(*p)->rb_left; - else + else { p = &(*p)->rb_right; + left = 0; + } } + if (left) + cfqd->service_tree.left = &cfqq->rb_node; + cfqq->rb_key = rb_key; rb_link_node(&cfqq->rb_node, parent, p); - rb_insert_color(&cfqq->rb_node, &cfqd->service_tree); + rb_insert_color(&cfqq->rb_node, &cfqd->service_tree.rb); } static void cfq_resort_rr_list(struct cfq_queue *cfqq, int preempted) @@ -509,10 +545,8 @@ cfq_del_cfqq_rr(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq) cfq_clear_cfqq_on_rr(cfqq); list_del_init(&cfqq->cfq_list); - if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&cfqq->rb_node)) { - rb_erase(&cfqq->rb_node, &cfqd->service_tree); - RB_CLEAR_NODE(&cfqq->rb_node); - } + if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&cfqq->rb_node)) + cfq_rb_erase(&cfqq->rb_node, &cfqd->service_tree); BUG_ON(!cfqd->busy_queues); cfqd->busy_queues--; @@ -764,8 +798,8 @@ static struct cfq_queue *cfq_get_next_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd) * if current list is non-empty, grab first entry. */ cfqq = list_entry_cfqq(cfqd->cur_rr.next); - } else if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&cfqd->service_tree)) { - struct rb_node *n = rb_first(&cfqd->service_tree); + } else if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&cfqd->service_tree.rb)) { + struct rb_node *n = cfq_rb_first(&cfqd->service_tree); cfqq = rb_entry(n, struct cfq_queue, rb_node); } else if (!list_empty(&cfqd->idle_rr)) { @@ -1036,7 +1070,7 @@ static int cfq_forced_dispatch(struct cfq_data *cfqd) int dispatched = 0; struct rb_node *n; - while ((n = rb_first(&cfqd->service_tree)) != NULL) { + while ((n = cfq_rb_first(&cfqd->service_tree)) != NULL) { struct cfq_queue *cfqq = rb_entry(n, struct cfq_queue, rb_node); dispatched += __cfq_forced_dispatch_cfqq(cfqq); @@ -2014,7 +2048,7 @@ static void *cfq_init_queue(request_queue_t *q) memset(cfqd, 0, sizeof(*cfqd)); - cfqd->service_tree = RB_ROOT; + cfqd->service_tree = CFQ_RB_ROOT; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfqd->cur_rr); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfqd->idle_rr); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfqd->cic_list); -- cgit v1.2.3