aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/cpu/mpc8260/start.S
blob: 7f5dc819cd840452be07ded5aa114ccf72f71718 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
/*
 *  Copyright (C) 1998	Dan Malek <dmalek@jlc.net>
 *  Copyright (C) 1999	Magnus Damm <kieraypc01.p.y.kie.era.ericsson.se>
 *  Copyright (C) 2000, 2001,2002 Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
 *
 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
 * project.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
 * MA 02111-1307 USA
 */

/*
 *  U-Boot - Startup Code for MPC8260 PowerPC based Embedded Boards
 */
#include <config.h>
#include <mpc8260.h>
#include <version.h>

#define CONFIG_8260 1		/* needed for Linux kernel header files */
#define _LINUX_CONFIG_H 1	/* avoid reading Linux autoconf.h file	*/

#include <ppc_asm.tmpl>
#include <ppc_defs.h>

#include <asm/cache.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>

#ifndef  CONFIG_IDENT_STRING
#define  CONFIG_IDENT_STRING ""
#endif

/* We don't want the  MMU yet.
*/
#undef	MSR_KERNEL
/* Floating Point enable, Machine Check and Recoverable Interr. */
#ifdef DEBUG
#define MSR_KERNEL (MSR_FP|MSR_RI)
#else
#define MSR_KERNEL (MSR_FP|MSR_ME|MSR_RI)
#endif

/*
 * Set up GOT: Global Offset Table
 *
 * Use r14 to access the GOT
 */
	START_GOT
	GOT_ENTRY(_GOT2_TABLE_)
	GOT_ENTRY(_FIXUP_TABLE_)

	GOT_ENTRY(_start)
	GOT_ENTRY(_start_of_vectors)
	GOT_ENTRY(_end_of_vectors)
	GOT_ENTRY(transfer_to_handler)

	GOT_ENTRY(__init_end)
	GOT_ENTRY(_end)
	GOT_ENTRY(__bss_start)
#if defined(CONFIG_HYMOD)
	GOT_ENTRY(environment)
#endif
	END_GOT

/*
 * Version string - must be in data segment because MPC8260 uses the first
 * 256 bytes for the Hard Reset Configuration Word table (see below).
 * Similarly, can't have the U-Boot Magic Number as the first thing in
 * the image - don't know how this will affect the image tools, but I guess
 * I'll find out soon
 */
	.data
	.globl	version_string
version_string:
	.ascii U_BOOT_VERSION
	.ascii " (", __DATE__, " - ", __TIME__, ")"
	.ascii CONFIG_IDENT_STRING, "\0"

/*
 *  Hard Reset Configuration Word (HRCW) table
 *
 *  The Hard Reset Configuration Word (HRCW) sets a number of useful things
 *  such as whether there is an external memory controller, whether the
 *  PowerPC core is disabled (i.e. only the communications processor is
 *  active, accessed by another CPU on the bus), whether using external
 *  arbitration, external bus mode, boot port size, core initial prefix,
 *  internal space base, boot memory space, etc.
 *
 *  These things dictate where the processor begins execution, where the
 *  boot ROM appears in memory, the memory controller setup when access
 *  boot ROM, etc. The HRCW is *extremely* important.
 *
 *  The HRCW is read from the bus during reset. One CPU on the bus will
 *  be a hard reset configuration master, any others will be hard reset
 *  configuration slaves. The master reads eight HRCWs from flash during
 *  reset - the first it uses for itself, the other 7 it communicates to
 *  up to 7 configuration slaves by some complicated mechanism, which is
 *  not really important here.
 *
 *  The configuration master performs 32 successive reads starting at address
 *  0 and incrementing by 8 each read (i.e. on 64 bit boundaries) but only 8
 *  bits is read, and always from byte lane D[0-7] (so that port size of the
 *  boot device does not matter). The first four reads form the 32 bit HRCW
 *  for the master itself. The second four reads form the HRCW for the first
 *  slave, and so on, up to seven slaves. The 32 bit HRCW is formed by
 *  concatenating the four bytes, with the first read placed in byte 0 (the
 *  most significant byte), and so on with the fourth read placed in byte 3
 *  (the least significant byte).
 */
#define _HRCW_TABLE_ENTRY(w)		\
	.fill	8,1,(((w)>>24)&0xff);	\
	.fill	8,1,(((w)>>16)&0xff);	\
	.fill	8,1,(((w)>> 8)&0xff);	\
	.fill	8,1,(((w)    )&0xff)
	.text
	.globl	_hrcw_table
_hrcw_table:
	_HRCW_TABLE_ENTRY(CFG_HRCW_MASTER)
	_HRCW_TABLE_ENTRY(CFG_HRCW_SLAVE1)
	_HRCW_TABLE_ENTRY(CFG_HRCW_SLAVE2)
	_HRCW_TABLE_ENTRY(CFG_HRCW_SLAVE3)
	_HRCW_TABLE_ENTRY(CFG_HRCW_SLAVE4)
	_HRCW_TABLE_ENTRY(CFG_HRCW_SLAVE5)
	_HRCW_TABLE_ENTRY(CFG_HRCW_SLAVE6)
	_HRCW_TABLE_ENTRY(CFG_HRCW_SLAVE7)
/*
 *  After configuration, a system reset exception is executed using the
 *  vector at offset 0x100 relative to the base set by MSR[IP]. If MSR[IP]
 *  is 0, the base address is 0x00000000. If MSR[IP] is 1, the base address
 *  is 0xfff00000. In the case of a Power On Reset or Hard Reset, the value
 *  of MSR[IP] is determined by the CIP field in the HRCW.
 *
 *  Other bits in the HRCW set up the Base Address and Port Size in BR0.
 *  This determines the location of the boot ROM (flash or EPROM) in the
 *  processor's address space at boot time. As long as the HRCW is set up
 *  so that we eventually end up executing the code below when the processor
 *  executes the reset exception, the actual values used should not matter.
 *
 *  Once we have got here, the address mask in OR0 is cleared so that the
 *  bottom 32K of the boot ROM is effectively repeated all throughout the
 *  processor's address space, after which we can jump to the absolute
 *  address at which the boot ROM was linked at compile time, and proceed
 *  to initialise the memory controller without worrying if the rug will be
 *  pulled out from under us, so to speak (it will be fine as long as we
 *  configure BR0 with the same boot ROM link address).
 */
	. = EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET

	.globl	_start
_start:
	li	r21, BOOTFLAG_COLD	/* Normal Power-On: Boot from FLASH*/
	nop
	b	boot_cold

	. = EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET + 0x10

	.globl	_start_warm
_start_warm:
	li	r21, BOOTFLAG_WARM	/* Software reboot		*/
	b	boot_warm

boot_cold:
#if defined(CONFIG_MPC8260ADS) && defined(CFG_DEFAULT_IMMR)
	lis	r3, CFG_DEFAULT_IMMR@h
	nop
	lwz	r4, 0(r3)
	nop
	rlwinm	r4, r4, 0, 8, 5
	nop
	oris	r4, r4, 0x0200
	nop
	stw	r4, 0(r3)
	nop
#endif /* CONFIG_MPC8260ADS && CFG_DEFAULT_IMMR */
boot_warm:
	mfmsr	r5			/* save msr contents		*/

#if defined(CONFIG_COGENT)
	/* this is what the cogent EPROM does */
	li	r0, 0
	mtmsr	r0
	isync
	bl	cogent_init_8260
#endif	/* CONFIG_COGENT */

#if defined(CFG_DEFAULT_IMMR)
	lis	r3, CFG_IMMR@h
	ori	r3, r3, CFG_IMMR@l
	lis	r4, CFG_DEFAULT_IMMR@h
	stw	r3, 0x1A8(r4)
#endif /* CFG_DEFAULT_IMMR */

	/* Initialise the MPC8260 processor core			*/
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/

	bl	init_8260_core

#ifndef CFG_RAMBOOT
	/* When booting from ROM (Flash or EPROM), clear the		*/
	/* Address Mask in OR0 so ROM appears everywhere		*/
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/

	lis	r3, (CFG_IMMR+IM_REGBASE)@h
	lwz	r4, IM_OR0@l(r3)
	li	r5, 0x7fff
	and	r4, r4, r5
	stw	r4, IM_OR0@l(r3)

	/* Calculate absolute address in FLASH and jump there		*/
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/

	lis	r3, CFG_MONITOR_BASE@h
	ori	r3, r3, CFG_MONITOR_BASE@l
	addi	r3, r3, in_flash - _start + EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET
	mtlr	r3
	blr

in_flash:
#endif	/* CFG_RAMBOOT */

	/* initialize some things that are hard to access from C	*/
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/

	lis	r3, CFG_IMMR@h		/* set up stack in internal DPRAM */
	ori	r1, r3, CFG_INIT_SP_OFFSET
	li	r0, 0			/* Make room for stack frame header and	*/
	stwu	r0, -4(r1)		/* clear final stack frame so that	*/
	stwu	r0, -4(r1)		/* stack backtraces terminate cleanly	*/

	/* let the C-code set up the rest				*/
	/*								*/
	/* Be careful to keep code relocatable !			*/
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/

	GET_GOT			/* initialize GOT access		*/

	/* r3: IMMR */
	bl	cpu_init_f	/* run low-level CPU init code (in Flash)*/

#ifdef DEBUG
	bl	init_debug	/* set up debugging stuff		*/
#endif

	mr	r3, r21
	/* r3: BOOTFLAG */
	bl	board_init_f	/* run 1st part of board init code (in Flash)*/

/*
 * Vector Table
 */

	.globl	_start_of_vectors
_start_of_vectors:

/* Machine check */
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x200, MachineCheck, MachineCheckException)

/* Data Storage exception. */
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x300, DataStorage, UnknownException)

/* Instruction Storage exception. */
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x400, InstStorage, UnknownException)

/* External Interrupt exception. */
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x500, ExtInterrupt, external_interrupt)

/* Alignment exception. */
	. = 0x600
Alignment:
	EXCEPTION_PROLOG(SRR0, SRR1)
	mfspr	r4,DAR
	stw	r4,_DAR(r21)
	mfspr	r5,DSISR
	stw	r5,_DSISR(r21)
	addi	r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
	li	r20,MSR_KERNEL
	rlwimi	r20,r23,0,16,16		/* copy EE bit from saved MSR */
	rlwimi	r20,r23,0,25,25		/* copy IP bit from saved MSR */
	lwz	r6,GOT(transfer_to_handler)
	mtlr	r6
	blrl
.L_Alignment:
	.long	AlignmentException - _start + EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET
	.long	int_return - _start + EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET

/* Program check exception */
	. = 0x700
ProgramCheck:
	EXCEPTION_PROLOG(SRR0, SRR1)
	addi	r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
	li	r20,MSR_KERNEL
	rlwimi	r20,r23,0,16,16		/* copy EE bit from saved MSR */
	rlwimi	r20,r23,0,25,25		/* copy IP bit from saved MSR */
	lwz	r6,GOT(transfer_to_handler)
	mtlr	r6
	blrl
.L_ProgramCheck:
	.long	ProgramCheckException - _start + EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET
	.long	int_return - _start + EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET

	STD_EXCEPTION(0x800, FPUnavailable, UnknownException)

	/* I guess we could implement decrementer, and may have
	 * to someday for timekeeping.
	 */
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x900, Decrementer, timer_interrupt)

	STD_EXCEPTION(0xa00, Trap_0a, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0xb00, Trap_0b, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0xc00, SystemCall, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0xd00, SingleStep, UnknownException)

	STD_EXCEPTION(0xe00, Trap_0e, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0xf00, Trap_0f, UnknownException)

	STD_EXCEPTION(0x1000, InstructionTLBMiss, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x1100, DataLoadTLBMiss, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x1200, DataStoreTLBMiss, UnknownException)
#ifdef DEBUG
	. = 0x1300
	/*
	 * This exception occurs when the program counter matches the
	 * Instruction Address Breakpoint Register (IABR).
	 *
	 * I want the cpu to halt if this occurs so I can hunt around
	 * with the debugger and look at things.
	 *
	 * When DEBUG is defined, both machine check enable (in the MSR)
	 * and checkstop reset enable (in the reset mode register) are
	 * turned off and so a checkstop condition will result in the cpu
	 * halting.
	 *
	 * I force the cpu into a checkstop condition by putting an illegal
	 * instruction here (at least this is the theory).
	 *
	 * well - that didnt work, so just do an infinite loop!
	 */
1:	b	1b
#else
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x1300, InstructionBreakpoint, DebugException)
#endif
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x1400, SMI, UnknownException)

	STD_EXCEPTION(0x1500, Trap_15, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x1600, Trap_16, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x1700, Trap_17, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x1800, Trap_18, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x1900, Trap_19, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x1a00, Trap_1a, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x1b00, Trap_1b, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x1c00, Trap_1c, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x1d00, Trap_1d, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x1e00, Trap_1e, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x1f00, Trap_1f, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x2000, Trap_20, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x2100, Trap_21, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x2200, Trap_22, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x2300, Trap_23, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x2400, Trap_24, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x2500, Trap_25, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x2600, Trap_26, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x2700, Trap_27, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x2800, Trap_28, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x2900, Trap_29, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x2a00, Trap_2a, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x2b00, Trap_2b, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x2c00, Trap_2c, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x2d00, Trap_2d, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x2e00, Trap_2e, UnknownException)
	STD_EXCEPTION(0x2f00, Trap_2f, UnknownException)


	.globl	_end_of_vectors
_end_of_vectors:

	. = 0x3000

/*
 * This code finishes saving the registers to the exception frame
 * and jumps to the appropriate handler for the exception.
 * Register r21 is pointer into trap frame, r1 has new stack pointer.
 */
	.globl	transfer_to_handler
transfer_to_handler:
	stw	r22,_NIP(r21)
	lis	r22,MSR_POW@h
	andc	r23,r23,r22
	stw	r23,_MSR(r21)
	SAVE_GPR(7, r21)
	SAVE_4GPRS(8, r21)
	SAVE_8GPRS(12, r21)
	SAVE_8GPRS(24, r21)
	mflr	r23
	andi.	r24,r23,0x3f00		/* get vector offset */
	stw	r24,TRAP(r21)
	li	r22,0
	stw	r22,RESULT(r21)
	lwz	r24,0(r23)		/* virtual address of handler */
	lwz	r23,4(r23)		/* where to go when done */
	mtspr	SRR0,r24
	mtspr	SRR1,r20
	mtlr	r23
	SYNC
	rfi				/* jump to handler, enable MMU */

int_return:
	mfmsr	r28		/* Disable interrupts */
	li	r4,0
	ori	r4,r4,MSR_EE
	andc	r28,r28,r4
	SYNC			/* Some chip revs need this... */
	mtmsr	r28
	SYNC
	lwz	r2,_CTR(r1)
	lwz	r0,_LINK(r1)
	mtctr	r2
	mtlr	r0
	lwz	r2,_XER(r1)
	lwz	r0,_CCR(r1)
	mtspr	XER,r2
	mtcrf	0xFF,r0
	REST_10GPRS(3, r1)
	REST_10GPRS(13, r1)
	REST_8GPRS(23, r1)
	REST_GPR(31, r1)
	lwz	r2,_NIP(r1)	/* Restore environment */
	lwz	r0,_MSR(r1)
	mtspr	SRR0,r2
	mtspr	SRR1,r0
	lwz	r0,GPR0(r1)
	lwz	r2,GPR2(r1)
	lwz	r1,GPR1(r1)
	SYNC
	rfi

#if defined(CONFIG_COGENT)

/*
 * This code initialises the MPC8260 processor core
 * (conforms to PowerPC 603e spec)
 */

	.globl	cogent_init_8260
cogent_init_8260:

	/* Taken from page 14 of CMA282 manual				*/
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/

	lis	r4, (CFG_IMMR+IM_REGBASE)@h
	lis	r3, CFG_IMMR@h
	stw	r3, IM_IMMR@l(r4)
	lwz	r3, IM_IMMR@l(r4)
	stw	r3, 0(r0)
	lis	r3, CFG_SYPCR@h
	ori	r3, r3, CFG_SYPCR@l
	stw	r3, IM_SYPCR@l(r4)
	lwz	r3, IM_SYPCR@l(r4)
	stw	r3, 4(r0)
	lis	r3, CFG_SCCR@h
	ori	r3, r3, CFG_SCCR@l
	stw	r3, IM_SCCR@l(r4)
	lwz	r3, IM_SCCR@l(r4)
	stw	r3, 8(r0)

	/* the rest of this was disassembled from the			*/
	/* EPROM code that came with my CMA282 CPU module		*/
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/

	lis	r1, 0x1234
	ori	r1, r1, 0x5678
	stw	r1, 0x20(r0)
	lwz	r1, 0x20(r0)
	stw	r1, 0x24(r0)
	lwz	r1, 0x24(r0)
	lis	r3, 0x0e80
	ori	r3, r3, 0
	stw	r1, 4(r3)
	lwz	r1, 4(r3)

	/* Done!							*/
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/

	blr

#endif	/* CONFIG_COGENT */

/*
 * This code initialises the MPC8260 processor core
 * (conforms to PowerPC 603e spec)
 * Note: expects original MSR contents to be in r5.
 */

	.globl	init_8260_core
init_8260_core:

	/* Initialize machine status; enable machine check interrupt	*/
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/

	li	r3, MSR_KERNEL		/* Set ME and RI flags */
	rlwimi	r3, r5, 0, 25, 25	/* preserve IP bit set by HRCW */
#ifdef DEBUG
	rlwimi	r3, r5, 0, 21, 22	/* debugger might set SE & BE bits */
#endif
	SYNC				/* Some chip revs need this... */
	mtmsr	r3
	SYNC
	mtspr	SRR1, r3		/* Make SRR1 match MSR */

	/* Initialise the SYPCR early, and reset the watchdog (if req)	*/
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/

	lis	r3, (CFG_IMMR+IM_REGBASE)@h
#if !defined(CONFIG_COGENT)
	lis	r4, CFG_SYPCR@h
	ori	r4, r4, CFG_SYPCR@l
	stw	r4, IM_SYPCR@l(r3)
#endif /* !CONFIG_COGENT */
#if defined(CONFIG_WATCHDOG)
	li	r4, 21868		/* = 0x556c */
	sth	r4, IM_SWSR@l(r3)
	li	r4, -21959		/* = 0xaa39 */
	sth	r4, IM_SWSR@l(r3)
#endif /* CONFIG_WATCHDOG */

	/* Initialize the Hardware Implementation-dependent Registers	*/
	/* HID0 also contains cache control				*/
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/

	lis	r3, CFG_HID0_INIT@h
	ori	r3, r3, CFG_HID0_INIT@l
	SYNC
	mtspr	HID0, r3

	lis	r3, CFG_HID0_FINAL@h
	ori	r3, r3, CFG_HID0_FINAL@l
	SYNC
	mtspr	HID0, r3

	lis	r3, CFG_HID2@h
	ori	r3, r3, CFG_HID2@l
	mtspr	HID2, r3

	/* clear all BAT's						*/
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/

	li	r0, 0
	mtspr	DBAT0U, r0
	mtspr	DBAT0L, r0
	mtspr	DBAT1U, r0
	mtspr	DBAT1L, r0
	mtspr	DBAT2U, r0
	mtspr	DBAT2L, r0
	mtspr	DBAT3U, r0
	mtspr	DBAT3L, r0
	mtspr	IBAT0U, r0
	mtspr	IBAT0L, r0
	mtspr	IBAT1U, r0
	mtspr	IBAT1L, r0
	mtspr	IBAT2U, r0
	mtspr	IBAT2L, r0
	mtspr	IBAT3U, r0
	mtspr	IBAT3L, r0
	SYNC

	/* invalidate all tlb's						*/
	/*								*/
	/* From the 603e User Manual: "The 603e provides the ability to	*/
	/* invalidate a TLB entry. The TLB Invalidate Entry (tlbie)	*/
	/* instruction invalidates the TLB entry indexed by the EA, and	*/
	/* operates on both the instruction and data TLBs simultaneously*/
	/* invalidating four TLB entries (both sets in each TLB). The	*/
	/* index corresponds to bits 15-19 of the EA. To invalidate all	*/
	/* entries within both TLBs, 32 tlbie instructions should be	*/
	/* issued, incrementing this field by one each time."		*/
	/*								*/
	/* "Note that the tlbia instruction is not implemented on the	*/
	/* 603e."							*/
	/*								*/
	/* bits 15-19 correspond to addresses 0x00000000 to 0x0001F000	*/
	/* incrementing by 0x1000 each time. The code below is sort of	*/
	/* based on code in "flush_tlbs" from arch/ppc/kernel/head.S	*/
	/*								*/
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/

	li	r3, 32
	mtctr	r3
	li	r3, 0
1:	tlbie	r3
	addi	r3, r3, 0x1000
	bdnz	1b
	SYNC

	/* Done!							*/
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/

	blr

#ifdef DEBUG

/*
 * initialise things related to debugging.
 *
 * must be called after the global offset table (GOT) is initialised
 * (GET_GOT) and after cpu_init_f() has executed.
 */

	.globl	init_debug
init_debug:

	lis	r3, (CFG_IMMR+IM_REGBASE)@h

	/* Quick and dirty hack to enable the RAM and copy the		*/
	/* vectors so that we can take exceptions.			*/
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
	/* write Memory Refresh Prescaler */
	li	r4, CFG_MPTPR
	sth	r4, IM_MPTPR@l(r3)
	/* write 60x Refresh Timer */
	li	r4, CFG_PSRT
	stb	r4, IM_PSRT@l(r3)
	/* init the 60x SDRAM Mode Register */
	lis	r4, (CFG_PSDMR|PSDMR_OP_NORM)@h
	ori	r4, r4, (CFG_PSDMR|PSDMR_OP_NORM)@l
	stw	r4, IM_PSDMR@l(r3)
	/* write Precharge All Banks command */
	lis	r4, (CFG_PSDMR|PSDMR_OP_PREA)@h
	ori	r4, r4, (CFG_PSDMR|PSDMR_OP_PREA)@l
	stw	r4, IM_PSDMR@l(r3)
	stb	r0, 0(0)
	/* write eight CBR Refresh commands */
	lis	r4, (CFG_PSDMR|PSDMR_OP_CBRR)@h
	ori	r4, r4, (CFG_PSDMR|PSDMR_OP_CBRR)@l
	stw	r4, IM_PSDMR@l(r3)
	stb	r0, 0(0)
	stb	r0, 0(0)
	stb	r0, 0(0)
	stb	r0, 0(0)
	stb	r0, 0(0)
	stb	r0, 0(0)
	stb	r0, 0(0)
	stb	r0, 0(0)
	/* write Mode Register Write command */
	lis	r4, (CFG_PSDMR|PSDMR_OP_MRW)@h
	ori	r4, r4, (CFG_PSDMR|PSDMR_OP_MRW)@l
	stw	r4, IM_PSDMR@l(r3)
	stb	r0, 0(0)
	/* write Normal Operation command and enable Refresh */
	lis	r4, (CFG_PSDMR|PSDMR_OP_NORM|PSDMR_RFEN)@h
	ori	r4, r4, (CFG_PSDMR|PSDMR_OP_NORM|PSDMR_RFEN)@l
	stw	r4, IM_PSDMR@l(r3)
	stb	r0, 0(0)
	/* RAM should now be operational */

#define VEC_WRD_CNT	((_end_of_vectors - _start + EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET) / 4)

	lwz	r3, GOT(_end_of_vectors)
	rlwinm	r4, r3, 0, 18, 31	/* _end_of_vectors & 0x3FFF	*/
	lis	r5, VEC_WRD_CNT@h
	ori	r5, r5, VEC_WRD_CNT@l
	mtctr	r5
1:
	lwzu	r5, -4(r3)
	stwu	r5, -4(r4)
	bdnz	1b

	/* Load the Instruction Address Breakpoint Register (IABR).	*/
	/*								*/
	/* The address to load is stored in the first word of dual port	*/
	/* ram and should be preserved while the power is on, so you	*/
	/* can plug addresses into that location then reset the cpu and	*/
	/* this code will load that address into the IABR after the	*/
	/* reset.							*/
	/*								*/
	/* When the program counter matches the contents of the IABR,	*/
	/* an exception is generated (before the instruction at that	*/
	/* location completes). The vector for this exception is 0x1300 */
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
	lis	r3, CFG_IMMR@h
	lwz	r3, 0(r3)
	mtspr	IABR, r3

	/* Set the entire dual port RAM (where the initial stack	*/
	/* resides) to a known value - makes it easier to see where	*/
	/* the stack has been written					*/
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
	lis	r3, (CFG_IMMR + CFG_INIT_SP_OFFSET)@h
	ori	r3, r3, (CFG_IMMR + CFG_INIT_SP_OFFSET)@l
	li	r4, ((CFG_INIT_SP_OFFSET - 4) / 4)
	mtctr	r4
	lis	r4, 0xdeadbeaf@h
	ori	r4, r4, 0xdeadbeaf@l
1:
	stwu	r4, -4(r3)
	bdnz	1b

	/* Done!							*/
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/

	blr
#endif

/* Cache functions.
 *
 * Note: requires that all cache bits in
 * HID0 are in the low half word.
 */
	.globl	icache_enable
icache_enable:
	mfspr	r3, HID0
	ori	r3, r3, HID0_ICE
	lis	r4, 0
	ori	r4, r4, HID0_ILOCK
	andc	r3, r3, r4
	ori	r4, r3, HID0_ICFI
	isync
	mtspr	HID0, r4	/* sets enable and invalidate, clears lock */
	isync
	mtspr	HID0, r3	/* clears invalidate */
	blr

	.globl	icache_disable
icache_disable:
	mfspr	r3, HID0
	lis	r4, 0
	ori	r4, r4, HID0_ICE|HID0_ILOCK
	andc	r3, r3, r4
	ori	r4, r3, HID0_ICFI
	isync
	mtspr	HID0, r4	/* sets invalidate, clears enable and lock */
	isync
	mtspr	HID0, r3	/* clears invalidate */
	blr

	.globl	icache_status
icache_status:
	mfspr	r3, HID0
	rlwinm	r3, r3, HID0_ICE_BITPOS + 1, 31, 31
	blr

	.globl	dcache_enable
dcache_enable:
	mfspr	r3, HID0
	ori	r3, r3, HID0_DCE
	lis	r4, 0
	ori	r4, r4, HID0_DLOCK
	andc	r3, r3, r4
	ori	r4, r3, HID0_DCI
	sync
	mtspr	HID0, r4	/* sets enable and invalidate, clears lock */
	sync
	mtspr	HID0, r3	/* clears invalidate */
	blr

	.globl	dcache_disable
dcache_disable:
	mfspr	r3, HID0
	lis	r4, 0
	ori	r4, r4, HID0_DCE|HID0_DLOCK
	andc	r3, r3, r4
	ori	r4, r3, HID0_DCI
	sync
	mtspr	HID0, r4	/* sets invalidate, clears enable and lock */
	sync
	mtspr	HID0, r3	/* clears invalidate */
	blr

	.globl	dcache_status
dcache_status:
	mfspr	r3, HID0
	rlwinm	r3, r3, HID0_DCE_BITPOS + 1, 31, 31
	blr

	.globl get_pvr
get_pvr:
	mfspr	r3, PVR
	blr

/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

/*
 * void relocate_code (addr_sp, gd, addr_moni)
 *
 * This "function" does not return, instead it continues in RAM
 * after relocating the monitor code.
 *
 * r3 = dest
 * r4 = src
 * r5 = length in bytes
 * r6 = cachelinesize
 */
	.globl	relocate_code
relocate_code:
	mr	r1,  r3		/* Set new stack pointer		*/
	mr	r9,  r4		/* Save copy of Global Data pointer	*/
	mr	r10, r5		/* Save copy of Destination Address	*/

	mr	r3,  r5				/* Destination Address	*/
	lis	r4, CFG_MONITOR_BASE@h		/* Source      Address	*/
	ori	r4, r4, CFG_MONITOR_BASE@l
	lwz	r5, GOT(__init_end)
	sub	r5, r5, r4
	li	r6, CFG_CACHELINE_SIZE		/* Cache Line Size	*/

	/*
	 * Fix GOT pointer:
	 *
	 * New GOT-PTR = (old GOT-PTR - CFG_MONITOR_BASE) + Destination Address
	 *
	 * Offset:
	 */
	sub	r15, r10, r4

	/* First our own GOT */
	add	r14, r14, r15
	/* then the one used by the C code */
	add	r30, r30, r15

	/*
	 * Now relocate code
	 */

	cmplw	cr1,r3,r4
	addi	r0,r5,3
	srwi.	r0,r0,2
	beq	cr1,4f		/* In place copy is not necessary	*/
	beq	7f		/* Protect against 0 count		*/
	mtctr	r0
	bge	cr1,2f

	la	r8,-4(r4)
	la	r7,-4(r3)
1:	lwzu	r0,4(r8)
	stwu	r0,4(r7)
	bdnz	1b
	b	4f

2:	slwi	r0,r0,2
	add	r8,r4,r0
	add	r7,r3,r0
3:	lwzu	r0,-4(r8)
	stwu	r0,-4(r7)
	bdnz	3b

/*
 * Now flush the cache: note that we must start from a cache aligned
 * address. Otherwise we might miss one cache line.
 */
4:	cmpwi	r6,0
	add	r5,r3,r5
	beq	7f		/* Always flush prefetch queue in any case */
	subi	r0,r6,1
	andc	r3,r3,r0
	mfspr	r7,HID0		/* don't do dcbst if dcache is disabled */
	rlwinm	r7,r7,HID0_DCE_BITPOS+1,31,31
	cmpwi	r7,0
	beq	9f
	mr	r4,r3
5:	dcbst	0,r4
	add	r4,r4,r6
	cmplw	r4,r5
	blt	5b
	sync			/* Wait for all dcbst to complete on bus */
9:	mfspr	r7,HID0		/* don't do icbi if icache is disabled */
	rlwinm	r7,r7,HID0_ICE_BITPOS+1,31,31
	cmpwi	r7,0
	beq	7f
	mr	r4,r3
6:	icbi	0,r4
	add	r4,r4,r6
	cmplw	r4,r5
	blt	6b
7:	sync			/* Wait for all icbi to complete on bus	*/
	isync

/*
 * We are done. Do not return, instead branch to second part of board
 * initialization, now running from RAM.
 */

	addi	r0, r10, in_ram - _start + EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET
	mtlr	r0
	blr

in_ram:

	/*
	 * Relocation Function, r14 point to got2+0x8000
	 *
	 * Adjust got2 pointers, no need to check for 0, this code
	 * already puts a few entries in the table.
	 */
	li	r0,__got2_entries@sectoff@l
	la	r3,GOT(_GOT2_TABLE_)
	lwz	r11,GOT(_GOT2_TABLE_)
	mtctr	r0
	sub	r11,r3,r11
	addi	r3,r3,-4
1:	lwzu	r0,4(r3)
	add	r0,r0,r11
	stw	r0,0(r3)
	bdnz	1b

	/*
	 * Now adjust the fixups and the pointers to the fixups
	 * in case we need to move ourselves again.
	 */
2:	li	r0,__fixup_entries@sectoff@l
	lwz	r3,GOT(_FIXUP_TABLE_)
	cmpwi	r0,0
	mtctr	r0
	addi	r3,r3,-4
	beq	4f
3:	lwzu	r4,4(r3)
	lwzux	r0,r4,r11
	add	r0,r0,r11
	stw	r10,0(r3)
	stw	r0,0(r4)
	bdnz	3b
4:
clear_bss:
	/*
	 * Now clear BSS segment
	 */
	lwz	r3,GOT(__bss_start)
#if defined(CONFIG_HYMOD)
	/*
	 * For HYMOD - the environment is the very last item in flash.
	 * The real .bss stops just before environment starts, so only
	 * clear up to that point.
	 *
	 * taken from mods for FADS board
	 */
	lwz	r4,GOT(environment)
#else
	lwz	r4,GOT(_end)
#endif

	cmplw	0, r3, r4
	beq	6f

	li	r0, 0
5:
	stw	r0, 0(r3)
	addi	r3, r3, 4
	cmplw	0, r3, r4
	bne	5b
6:

	mr	r3, r9		/* Global Data pointer		*/
	mr	r4, r10		/* Destination Address		*/
	bl	board_init_r

	/*
	 * Copy exception vector code to low memory
	 *
	 * r3: dest_addr
	 * r7: source address, r8: end address, r9: target address
	 */
	.globl	trap_init
trap_init:
	lwz	r7, GOT(_start)
	lwz	r8, GOT(_end_of_vectors)

	li	r9, 0x100		/* reset vector always at 0x100 */

	cmplw	0, r7, r8
	bgelr				/* return if r7>=r8 - just in case */

	mflr	r4			/* save link register		*/
1:
	lwz	r0, 0(r7)
	stw	r0, 0(r9)
	addi	r7, r7, 4
	addi	r9, r9, 4
	cmplw	0, r7, r8
	bne	1b

	/*
	 * relocate `hdlr' and `int_return' entries
	 */
	li	r7, .L_MachineCheck - _start + EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET
	li	r8, Alignment - _start + EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET
2:
	bl	trap_reloc
	addi	r7, r7, 0x100		/* next exception vector	*/
	cmplw	0, r7, r8
	blt	2b

	li	r7, .L_Alignment - _start + EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET
	bl	trap_reloc

	li	r7, .L_ProgramCheck - _start + EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET
	bl	trap_reloc

	li	r7, .L_FPUnavailable - _start + EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET
	li	r8, SystemCall - _start + EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET
3:
	bl	trap_reloc
	addi	r7, r7, 0x100		/* next exception vector	*/
	cmplw	0, r7, r8
	blt	3b

	li	r7, .L_SingleStep - _start + EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET
	li	r8, _end_of_vectors - _start + EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET
4:
	bl	trap_reloc
	addi	r7, r7, 0x100		/* next exception vector	*/
	cmplw	0, r7, r8
	blt	4b

	mfmsr	r3			/* now that the vectors have	*/
	lis	r7, MSR_IP@h		/* relocated into low memory	*/
	ori	r7, r7, MSR_IP@l	/* MSR[IP] can be turned off	*/
	andc	r3, r3, r7		/* (if it was on)		*/
	SYNC				/* Some chip revs need this... */
	mtmsr	r3
	SYNC

	mtlr	r4			/* restore link register    */
	blr

	/*
	 * Function: relocate entries for one exception vector
	 */
trap_reloc:
	lwz	r0, 0(r7)		/* hdlr ...			*/
	add	r0, r0, r3		/*  ... += dest_addr		*/
	stw	r0, 0(r7)

	lwz	r0, 4(r7)		/* int_return ...		*/
	add	r0, r0, r3		/*  ... += dest_addr		*/
	stw	r0, 4(r7)

	blr