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Diffstat (limited to 'board/armltd/integratorcp/flash.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | board/armltd/integratorcp/flash.c | 564 |
1 files changed, 564 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/board/armltd/integratorcp/flash.c b/board/armltd/integratorcp/flash.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5059daeec --- /dev/null +++ b/board/armltd/integratorcp/flash.c @@ -0,0 +1,564 @@ +/* + * (C) Copyright 2004 + * Xiaogeng (Shawn) Jin, Agilent Technologies, xiaogeng_jin@agilent.com + * + * (C) Copyright 2001 + * Kyle Harris, Nexus Technologies, Inc. kharris@nexus-tech.net + * + * (C) Copyright 2001-2004 + * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. + * + * (C) Copyright 2003 + * Texas Instruments, <www.ti.com> + * Kshitij Gupta <Kshitij@ti.com> + * + * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this + * project. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of + * the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, + * MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +#include <common.h> +#include <linux/byteorder/swab.h> + +#define DEBUG + +#define PHYS_FLASH_SECT_SIZE 0x00040000 /* 256 KB sectors (x2) */ +flash_info_t flash_info[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* info for FLASH chips */ + +/* Board support for 1 or 2 flash devices */ +#define FLASH_PORT_WIDTH32 +#undef FLASH_PORT_WIDTH16 + +#ifdef FLASH_PORT_WIDTH16 +#define FLASH_PORT_WIDTH ushort +#define FLASH_PORT_WIDTHV vu_short +#define SWAP(x) __swab16(x) +#else +#define FLASH_PORT_WIDTH ulong +#define FLASH_PORT_WIDTHV vu_long +#define SWAP(x) __swab32(x) +#endif + +#define FPW FLASH_PORT_WIDTH +#define FPWV FLASH_PORT_WIDTHV + +#define mb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory") + + +/* Flash Organization Structure */ +typedef struct OrgDef { + unsigned int sector_number; + unsigned int sector_size; +} OrgDef; + + +/* Flash Organizations */ +OrgDef OrgIntel_28F256L18T[] = { + {4, 32 * 1024}, /* 4 * 32kBytes sectors */ + {255, 128 * 1024}, /* 255 * 128kBytes sectors */ +}; + +/* CP control register base address */ +#define CPCR_BASE 0xCB000000 +#define CPCR_EXTRABANK 0x8 +#define CPCR_FLASHSIZE 0x4 +#define CPCR_FLWREN 0x2 +#define CPCR_FLVPPEN 0x1 + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Functions + */ +unsigned long flash_init (void); +static ulong flash_get_size (FPW * addr, flash_info_t * info); +static int write_data (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, FPW data); +static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t * info); +void inline spin_wheel (void); +void flash_print_info (flash_info_t * info); +void flash_unprotect_sectors (FPWV * addr); +int flash_erase (flash_info_t * info, int s_first, int s_last); +int write_buff (flash_info_t * info, uchar * src, ulong addr, ulong cnt); + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ +unsigned long flash_init (void) +{ + int i, nbanks; + ulong size = 0; + vu_long *cpcr = (vu_long *)CPCR_BASE; + + /* Check if there is an extra bank of flash */ + if (cpcr[1] & CPCR_EXTRABANK) + nbanks = 2; + else + nbanks = 1; + + if (nbanks > CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS) + nbanks = CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; + + /* Enable flash write */ + cpcr[1] |= 3; + + for (i = 0; i < nbanks; i++) { + flash_get_size ((FPW *)(CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + size), &flash_info[i]); + flash_get_offsets (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + size, &flash_info[i]); + size += flash_info[i].size; + } + +#if CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE >= CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + /* monitor protection */ + flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET, + CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE, + CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE + monitor_flash_len - 1, &flash_info[0]); +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH + /* ENV protection ON */ + flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET, + CONFIG_ENV_ADDR, + CONFIG_ENV_ADDR + CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE - 1, + &flash_info[0]); +#endif + + /* Protect SIB (0x24800000) and bootMonitor (0x24c00000) */ + flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET, + flash_info[0].start[62], + flash_info[0].start[63] + PHYS_FLASH_SECT_SIZE - 1, + &flash_info[0]); + + return size; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ +static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t * info) +{ + int i; + + if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { + return; + } + + if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_INTEL) { + for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) { + info->start[i] = base + (i * PHYS_FLASH_SECT_SIZE); + info->protect[i] = 0; + } + } +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ +void flash_print_info (flash_info_t * info) +{ + int i; + + if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { + printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n"); + return; + } + + switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) { + case FLASH_MAN_INTEL: + printf ("INTEL "); + break; + default: + printf ("Unknown Vendor "); + break; + } + + /* Integrator CP board uses 28F640J3C or 28F128J3C parts, + * which have the same device id numbers as 28F640J3A or + * 28F128J3A + */ + switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) { + case FLASH_28F256L18T: + printf ("FLASH 28F256L18T\n"); + break; + case FLASH_28F640J3A: + printf ("FLASH 28F640J3C\n"); + break; + case FLASH_28F128J3A: + printf ("FLASH 28F128J3C\n"); + break; + default: + printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n"); + break; + } + + printf (" Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n", + info->size >> 20, info->sector_count); + + printf (" Sector Start Addresses:"); + for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; ++i) { + if ((i % 5) == 0) + printf ("\n "); + printf (" %08lX%s", + info->start[i], info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : " "); + } + printf ("\n"); + return; +} + +/* + * The following code cannot be run from FLASH! + */ +static ulong flash_get_size (FPW * addr, flash_info_t * info) +{ + volatile FPW value; + vu_long *cpcr = (vu_long *)CPCR_BASE; + int nsects; + + /* Check the flash size */ + if (cpcr[1] & CPCR_FLASHSIZE) + nsects = 128; + else + nsects = 64; + + if (nsects > CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT) + nsects = CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT; + + /* Write auto select command: read Manufacturer ID */ + addr[0x5555] = (FPW) 0x00AA00AA; + addr[0x2AAA] = (FPW) 0x00550055; + addr[0x5555] = (FPW) 0x00900090; + + mb (); + value = addr[0]; + + switch (value) { + + case (FPW) INTEL_MANUFACT: + info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_INTEL; + break; + + default: + info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; + info->sector_count = 0; + info->size = 0; + addr[0] = (FPW) 0x00FF00FF; /* restore read mode */ + return (0); /* no or unknown flash */ + } + + mb (); + value = addr[1]; /* device ID */ + switch (value) { + + case (FPW) (INTEL_ID_28F256L18T): + info->flash_id += FLASH_28F256L18T; + info->sector_count = 259; + info->size = 0x02000000; + break; /* => 32 MB */ + + case (FPW) (INTEL_ID_28F640J3A): + info->flash_id += FLASH_28F640J3A; + info->sector_count = nsects; + info->size = nsects * PHYS_FLASH_SECT_SIZE; + break; + + case (FPW) (INTEL_ID_28F128J3A): + info->flash_id += FLASH_28F128J3A; + info->sector_count = nsects; + info->size = nsects * PHYS_FLASH_SECT_SIZE; + break; + + default: + info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; + break; + } + + if (info->sector_count > CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT) { + printf ("** ERROR: sector count %d > max (%d) **\n", + info->sector_count, CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT); + info->sector_count = CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT; + } + + addr[0] = (FPW) 0x00FF00FF; /* restore read mode */ + + return (info->size); +} + + +/* unprotects a sector for write and erase + * on some intel parts, this unprotects the entire chip, but it + * wont hurt to call this additional times per sector... + */ +void flash_unprotect_sectors (FPWV * addr) +{ + FPW status; + + *addr = (FPW) 0x00500050; /* clear status register */ + + /* this sends the clear lock bit command */ + *addr = (FPW) 0x00600060; + *addr = (FPW) 0x00D000D0; + + reset_timer_masked(); + while (((status = *addr) & (FPW)0x00800080) != 0x00800080) { + if (get_timer_masked() > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) { + printf("Timeout"); + break; + } + } + + *addr = (FPW) 0x00FF00FF; +} + + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ +int flash_erase (flash_info_t * info, int s_first, int s_last) +{ + int flag, prot, sect; + ulong type; + int rcode = 0; + + if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) { + if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { + printf ("- missing\n"); + } else { + printf ("- no sectors to erase\n"); + } + return 1; + } + + type = (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK); + if ((type != FLASH_MAN_INTEL)) { + printf ("Can't erase unknown flash type %08lx - aborted\n", + info->flash_id); + return 1; + } + + prot = 0; + for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; ++sect) { + if (info->protect[sect]) { + prot++; + } + } + + if (prot) { + printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n", + prot); + } else { + printf ("\n"); + } + + /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */ + for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; sect++) { + if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */ + FPWV *addr = (FPWV *) (info->start[sect]); + FPW status; + + printf ("Erasing sector %2d ... ", sect); + + /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */ + flag = disable_interrupts (); + + /* flash_unprotect_sectors (addr); */ + + /* arm simple, non interrupt dependent timer */ + reset_timer_masked (); + + *addr = (FPW) 0x00500050; /* clear status register */ + *addr = (FPW) 0x00200020; /* erase setup */ + *addr = (FPW) 0x00D000D0; /* erase confirm */ + mb(); + + udelay(1000); /* Let's wait 1 ms */ + + /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */ + if (flag) + enable_interrupts(); + + while (((status = *addr) & (FPW) 0x00800080) != (FPW) 0x00800080) { + if (get_timer_masked () > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) { + *addr = (FPW)0x00700070; + status = *addr; + if ((status & (FPW) 0x00400040) == (FPW) 0x00400040) { + /* erase suspended? Resume it */ + reset_timer_masked(); + *addr = (FPW) 0x00D000D0; + } else { +#ifdef DEBUG + printf ("Timeout,0x%08lx\n", status); +#else + printf("Timeout\n"); +#endif + + *addr = (FPW) 0x00500050; + *addr = (FPW) 0x00FF00FF; /* reset to read mode */ + rcode = 1; + break; + } + } + } + + *addr = (FPW) 0x00FF00FF; /* resest to read mode */ + printf (" done\n"); + } + } + + return rcode; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Copy memory to flash, returns: + * 0 - OK + * 1 - write timeout + * 2 - Flash not erased + * 4 - Flash not identified + */ +int write_buff (flash_info_t * info, uchar * src, ulong addr, ulong cnt) +{ + ulong cp, wp; + FPW data; + int count, i, l, rc, port_width; + + if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { + return 4; + } +/* get lower word aligned address */ +#ifdef FLASH_PORT_WIDTH16 + wp = (addr & ~1); + port_width = 2; +#else + wp = (addr & ~3); + port_width = 4; +#endif + + /* + * handle unaligned start bytes + */ + if ((l = addr - wp) != 0) { + data = 0; + for (i = 0, cp = wp; i < l; ++i, ++cp) { + data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *) cp); + } + for (; i < port_width && cnt > 0; ++i) { + data = (data << 8) | *src++; + --cnt; + ++cp; + } + for (; cnt == 0 && i < port_width; ++i, ++cp) { + data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *) cp); + } + + if ((rc = write_data (info, wp, SWAP (data))) != 0) { + return (rc); + } + wp += port_width; + } + + /* + * handle word aligned part + */ + count = 0; + while (cnt >= port_width) { + data = 0; + for (i = 0; i < port_width; ++i) { + data = (data << 8) | *src++; + } + if ((rc = write_data (info, wp, SWAP (data))) != 0) { + return (rc); + } + wp += port_width; + cnt -= port_width; + if (count++ > 0x800) { + spin_wheel (); + count = 0; + } + } + + if (cnt == 0) { + return (0); + } + + /* + * handle unaligned tail bytes + */ + data = 0; + for (i = 0, cp = wp; i < port_width && cnt > 0; ++i, ++cp) { + data = (data << 8) | *src++; + --cnt; + } + for (; i < port_width; ++i, ++cp) { + data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *) cp); + } + + return (write_data (info, wp, SWAP (data))); +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Write a word or halfword to Flash, returns: + * 0 - OK + * 1 - write timeout + * 2 - Flash not erased + */ +static int write_data (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, FPW data) +{ + FPWV *addr = (FPWV *) dest; + ulong status; + int flag; + + /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */ + if ((*addr & data) != data) { + printf ("not erased at %08lx (%lx)\n", (ulong) addr, *addr); + return (2); + } + + /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */ + flag = disable_interrupts (); + + /* flash_unprotect_sectors (addr); */ + + *addr = (FPW) 0x00400040; /* write setup */ + *addr = data; + + mb(); + + /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */ + if (flag) + enable_interrupts(); + + /* arm simple, non interrupt dependent timer */ + reset_timer_masked (); + + /* wait while polling the status register */ + while (((status = *addr) & (FPW) 0x00800080) != (FPW) 0x00800080) { + if (get_timer_masked () > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) { +#ifdef DEBUG + *addr = (FPW) 0x00700070; + status = *addr; + printf("## status=0x%08lx, addr=0x%p\n", status, addr); +#endif + *addr = (FPW) 0x00500050; /* clear status register cmd */ + *addr = (FPW) 0x00FF00FF; /* restore read mode */ + return (1); + } + } + + *addr = (FPW) 0x00FF00FF; /* restore read mode */ + return (0); +} + +void inline spin_wheel (void) +{ + static int p = 0; + static char w[] = "\\/-"; + + printf ("\010%c", w[p]); + (++p == 3) ? (p = 0) : 0; +} |