summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/fs/ext4
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/ext4')
-rw-r--r--fs/ext4/ext4.h10
-rw-r--r--fs/ext4/extents.c10
-rw-r--r--fs/ext4/file.c60
-rw-r--r--fs/ext4/mballoc.c100
-rw-r--r--fs/ext4/page-io.c36
-rw-r--r--fs/ext4/super.c66
6 files changed, 200 insertions, 82 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
index 0c8d97b56f3..3aa0b72b3b9 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
@@ -848,6 +848,7 @@ struct ext4_inode_info {
atomic_t i_ioend_count; /* Number of outstanding io_end structs */
/* current io_end structure for async DIO write*/
ext4_io_end_t *cur_aio_dio;
+ atomic_t i_aiodio_unwritten; /* Nr. of inflight conversions pending */
spinlock_t i_block_reservation_lock;
@@ -2119,6 +2120,15 @@ static inline void set_bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
#define in_range(b, first, len) ((b) >= (first) && (b) <= (first) + (len) - 1)
+/* For ioend & aio unwritten conversion wait queues */
+#define EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ 37
+#define ext4_ioend_wq(v) (&ext4__ioend_wq[((unsigned long)(v)) %\
+ EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ])
+#define ext4_aio_mutex(v) (&ext4__aio_mutex[((unsigned long)(v)) %\
+ EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ])
+extern wait_queue_head_t ext4__ioend_wq[EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ];
+extern struct mutex ext4__aio_mutex[EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ];
+
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* _EXT4_H */
diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents.c b/fs/ext4/extents.c
index 63a75810b7c..ccce8a7e94e 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/extents.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/extents.c
@@ -3174,9 +3174,10 @@ ext4_ext_handle_uninitialized_extents(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
* that this IO needs to convertion to written when IO is
* completed
*/
- if (io)
+ if (io && !(io->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN)) {
io->flag = EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN;
- else
+ atomic_inc(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_aiodio_unwritten);
+ } else
ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_DIO_UNWRITTEN);
if (ext4_should_dioread_nolock(inode))
map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_UNINIT;
@@ -3463,9 +3464,10 @@ int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
* that we need to perform convertion when IO is done.
*/
if ((flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO)) {
- if (io)
+ if (io && !(io->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN)) {
io->flag = EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN;
- else
+ atomic_inc(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_aiodio_unwritten);
+ } else
ext4_set_inode_state(inode,
EXT4_STATE_DIO_UNWRITTEN);
}
diff --git a/fs/ext4/file.c b/fs/ext4/file.c
index 2e8322c8aa8..7b80d543b89 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/file.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/file.c
@@ -55,11 +55,47 @@ static int ext4_release_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
return 0;
}
+static void ext4_aiodio_wait(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ wait_queue_head_t *wq = ext4_ioend_wq(inode);
+
+ wait_event(*wq, (atomic_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_aiodio_unwritten) == 0));
+}
+
+/*
+ * This tests whether the IO in question is block-aligned or not.
+ * Ext4 utilizes unwritten extents when hole-filling during direct IO, and they
+ * are converted to written only after the IO is complete. Until they are
+ * mapped, these blocks appear as holes, so dio_zero_block() will assume that
+ * it needs to zero out portions of the start and/or end block. If 2 AIO
+ * threads are at work on the same unwritten block, they must be synchronized
+ * or one thread will zero the other's data, causing corruption.
+ */
+static int
+ext4_unaligned_aio(struct inode *inode, const struct iovec *iov,
+ unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos)
+{
+ struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+ int blockmask = sb->s_blocksize - 1;
+ size_t count = iov_length(iov, nr_segs);
+ loff_t final_size = pos + count;
+
+ if (pos >= inode->i_size)
+ return 0;
+
+ if ((pos & blockmask) || (final_size & blockmask))
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static ssize_t
ext4_file_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos)
{
struct inode *inode = iocb->ki_filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
+ int unaligned_aio = 0;
+ int ret;
/*
* If we have encountered a bitmap-format file, the size limit
@@ -78,9 +114,31 @@ ext4_file_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
nr_segs = iov_shorten((struct iovec *)iov, nr_segs,
sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes - pos);
}
+ } else if (unlikely((iocb->ki_filp->f_flags & O_DIRECT) &&
+ !is_sync_kiocb(iocb))) {
+ unaligned_aio = ext4_unaligned_aio(inode, iov, nr_segs, pos);
}
- return generic_file_aio_write(iocb, iov, nr_segs, pos);
+ /* Unaligned direct AIO must be serialized; see comment above */
+ if (unaligned_aio) {
+ static unsigned long unaligned_warn_time;
+
+ /* Warn about this once per day */
+ if (printk_timed_ratelimit(&unaligned_warn_time, 60*60*24*HZ))
+ ext4_msg(inode->i_sb, KERN_WARNING,
+ "Unaligned AIO/DIO on inode %ld by %s; "
+ "performance will be poor.",
+ inode->i_ino, current->comm);
+ mutex_lock(ext4_aio_mutex(inode));
+ ext4_aiodio_wait(inode);
+ }
+
+ ret = generic_file_aio_write(iocb, iov, nr_segs, pos);
+
+ if (unaligned_aio)
+ mutex_unlock(ext4_aio_mutex(inode));
+
+ return ret;
}
static const struct vm_operations_struct ext4_file_vm_ops = {
diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
index 851f49b2f9d..d1fe09aea73 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
@@ -342,10 +342,15 @@ static struct kmem_cache *ext4_free_ext_cachep;
/* We create slab caches for groupinfo data structures based on the
* superblock block size. There will be one per mounted filesystem for
* each unique s_blocksize_bits */
-#define NR_GRPINFO_CACHES \
- (EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE - EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE + 1)
+#define NR_GRPINFO_CACHES 8
static struct kmem_cache *ext4_groupinfo_caches[NR_GRPINFO_CACHES];
+static const char *ext4_groupinfo_slab_names[NR_GRPINFO_CACHES] = {
+ "ext4_groupinfo_1k", "ext4_groupinfo_2k", "ext4_groupinfo_4k",
+ "ext4_groupinfo_8k", "ext4_groupinfo_16k", "ext4_groupinfo_32k",
+ "ext4_groupinfo_64k", "ext4_groupinfo_128k"
+};
+
static void ext4_mb_generate_from_pa(struct super_block *sb, void *bitmap,
ext4_group_t group);
static void ext4_mb_generate_from_freelist(struct super_block *sb, void *bitmap,
@@ -2414,6 +2419,55 @@ err_freesgi:
return -ENOMEM;
}
+static void ext4_groupinfo_destroy_slabs(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_GRPINFO_CACHES; i++) {
+ if (ext4_groupinfo_caches[i])
+ kmem_cache_destroy(ext4_groupinfo_caches[i]);
+ ext4_groupinfo_caches[i] = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static int ext4_groupinfo_create_slab(size_t size)
+{
+ static DEFINE_MUTEX(ext4_grpinfo_slab_create_mutex);
+ int slab_size;
+ int blocksize_bits = order_base_2(size);
+ int cache_index = blocksize_bits - EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE;
+ struct kmem_cache *cachep;
+
+ if (cache_index >= NR_GRPINFO_CACHES)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (unlikely(cache_index < 0))
+ cache_index = 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&ext4_grpinfo_slab_create_mutex);
+ if (ext4_groupinfo_caches[cache_index]) {
+ mutex_unlock(&ext4_grpinfo_slab_create_mutex);
+ return 0; /* Already created */
+ }
+
+ slab_size = offsetof(struct ext4_group_info,
+ bb_counters[blocksize_bits + 2]);
+
+ cachep = kmem_cache_create(ext4_groupinfo_slab_names[cache_index],
+ slab_size, 0, SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT,
+ NULL);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&ext4_grpinfo_slab_create_mutex);
+ if (!cachep) {
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "EXT4: no memory for groupinfo slab cache\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ ext4_groupinfo_caches[cache_index] = cachep;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *sb, int needs_recovery)
{
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
@@ -2421,9 +2475,6 @@ int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *sb, int needs_recovery)
unsigned offset;
unsigned max;
int ret;
- int cache_index;
- struct kmem_cache *cachep;
- char *namep = NULL;
i = (sb->s_blocksize_bits + 2) * sizeof(*sbi->s_mb_offsets);
@@ -2440,30 +2491,9 @@ int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *sb, int needs_recovery)
goto out;
}
- cache_index = sb->s_blocksize_bits - EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE;
- cachep = ext4_groupinfo_caches[cache_index];
- if (!cachep) {
- char name[32];
- int len = offsetof(struct ext4_group_info,
- bb_counters[sb->s_blocksize_bits + 2]);
-
- sprintf(name, "ext4_groupinfo_%d", sb->s_blocksize_bits);
- namep = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!namep) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto out;
- }
-
- /* Need to free the kmem_cache_name() when we
- * destroy the slab */
- cachep = kmem_cache_create(namep, len, 0,
- SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT, NULL);
- if (!cachep) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto out;
- }
- ext4_groupinfo_caches[cache_index] = cachep;
- }
+ ret = ext4_groupinfo_create_slab(sb->s_blocksize);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
/* order 0 is regular bitmap */
sbi->s_mb_maxs[0] = sb->s_blocksize << 3;
@@ -2520,7 +2550,6 @@ out:
if (ret) {
kfree(sbi->s_mb_offsets);
kfree(sbi->s_mb_maxs);
- kfree(namep);
}
return ret;
}
@@ -2734,7 +2763,6 @@ int __init ext4_init_mballoc(void)
void ext4_exit_mballoc(void)
{
- int i;
/*
* Wait for completion of call_rcu()'s on ext4_pspace_cachep
* before destroying the slab cache.
@@ -2743,15 +2771,7 @@ void ext4_exit_mballoc(void)
kmem_cache_destroy(ext4_pspace_cachep);
kmem_cache_destroy(ext4_ac_cachep);
kmem_cache_destroy(ext4_free_ext_cachep);
-
- for (i = 0; i < NR_GRPINFO_CACHES; i++) {
- struct kmem_cache *cachep = ext4_groupinfo_caches[i];
- if (cachep) {
- char *name = (char *)kmem_cache_name(cachep);
- kmem_cache_destroy(cachep);
- kfree(name);
- }
- }
+ ext4_groupinfo_destroy_slabs();
ext4_remove_debugfs_entry();
}
diff --git a/fs/ext4/page-io.c b/fs/ext4/page-io.c
index 7270dcfca92..955cc309142 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/page-io.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/page-io.c
@@ -32,14 +32,8 @@
static struct kmem_cache *io_page_cachep, *io_end_cachep;
-#define WQ_HASH_SZ 37
-#define to_ioend_wq(v) (&ioend_wq[((unsigned long)v) % WQ_HASH_SZ])
-static wait_queue_head_t ioend_wq[WQ_HASH_SZ];
-
int __init ext4_init_pageio(void)
{
- int i;
-
io_page_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ext4_io_page, SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT);
if (io_page_cachep == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
@@ -48,9 +42,6 @@ int __init ext4_init_pageio(void)
kmem_cache_destroy(io_page_cachep);
return -ENOMEM;
}
- for (i = 0; i < WQ_HASH_SZ; i++)
- init_waitqueue_head(&ioend_wq[i]);
-
return 0;
}
@@ -62,7 +53,7 @@ void ext4_exit_pageio(void)
void ext4_ioend_wait(struct inode *inode)
{
- wait_queue_head_t *wq = to_ioend_wq(inode);
+ wait_queue_head_t *wq = ext4_ioend_wq(inode);
wait_event(*wq, (atomic_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_ioend_count) == 0));
}
@@ -87,7 +78,7 @@ void ext4_free_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io)
for (i = 0; i < io->num_io_pages; i++)
put_io_page(io->pages[i]);
io->num_io_pages = 0;
- wq = to_ioend_wq(io->inode);
+ wq = ext4_ioend_wq(io->inode);
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&EXT4_I(io->inode)->i_ioend_count) &&
waitqueue_active(wq))
wake_up_all(wq);
@@ -102,6 +93,7 @@ int ext4_end_io_nolock(ext4_io_end_t *io)
struct inode *inode = io->inode;
loff_t offset = io->offset;
ssize_t size = io->size;
+ wait_queue_head_t *wq;
int ret = 0;
ext4_debug("ext4_end_io_nolock: io 0x%p from inode %lu,list->next 0x%p,"
@@ -126,7 +118,16 @@ int ext4_end_io_nolock(ext4_io_end_t *io)
if (io->iocb)
aio_complete(io->iocb, io->result, 0);
/* clear the DIO AIO unwritten flag */
- io->flag &= ~EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN;
+ if (io->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN) {
+ io->flag &= ~EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN;
+ /* Wake up anyone waiting on unwritten extent conversion */
+ wq = ext4_ioend_wq(io->inode);
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_aiodio_unwritten) &&
+ waitqueue_active(wq)) {
+ wake_up_all(wq);
+ }
+ }
+
return ret;
}
@@ -190,6 +191,7 @@ static void ext4_end_bio(struct bio *bio, int error)
struct inode *inode;
unsigned long flags;
int i;
+ sector_t bi_sector = bio->bi_sector;
BUG_ON(!io_end);
bio->bi_private = NULL;
@@ -207,9 +209,7 @@ static void ext4_end_bio(struct bio *bio, int error)
if (error)
SetPageError(page);
BUG_ON(!head);
- if (head->b_size == PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
- clear_buffer_dirty(head);
- else {
+ if (head->b_size != PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
loff_t offset;
loff_t io_end_offset = io_end->offset + io_end->size;
@@ -221,7 +221,6 @@ static void ext4_end_bio(struct bio *bio, int error)
if (error)
buffer_io_error(bh);
- clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
}
if (buffer_delay(bh))
partial_write = 1;
@@ -257,7 +256,7 @@ static void ext4_end_bio(struct bio *bio, int error)
(unsigned long long) io_end->offset,
(long) io_end->size,
(unsigned long long)
- bio->bi_sector >> (inode->i_blkbits - 9));
+ bi_sector >> (inode->i_blkbits - 9));
}
/* Add the io_end to per-inode completed io list*/
@@ -380,6 +379,7 @@ int ext4_bio_write_page(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
blocksize = 1 << inode->i_blkbits;
+ BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page));
set_page_writeback(page);
ClearPageError(page);
@@ -397,12 +397,14 @@ int ext4_bio_write_page(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
for (bh = head = page_buffers(page), block_start = 0;
bh != head || !block_start;
block_start = block_end, bh = bh->b_this_page) {
+
block_end = block_start + blocksize;
if (block_start >= len) {
clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
continue;
}
+ clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
ret = io_submit_add_bh(io, io_page, inode, wbc, bh);
if (ret) {
/*
diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c
index 48ce561fafa..f6a318f836b 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/super.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/super.c
@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ static struct dentry *ext4_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
const char *dev_name, void *data);
static void ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread(void);
static void ext4_unregister_li_request(struct super_block *sb);
+static void ext4_clear_request_list(void);
#if !defined(CONFIG_EXT3_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_EXT3_FS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT23)
static struct file_system_type ext3_fs_type = {
@@ -832,6 +833,7 @@ static struct inode *ext4_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
ei->i_sync_tid = 0;
ei->i_datasync_tid = 0;
atomic_set(&ei->i_ioend_count, 0);
+ atomic_set(&ei->i_aiodio_unwritten, 0);
return &ei->vfs_inode;
}
@@ -2716,6 +2718,8 @@ static void ext4_unregister_li_request(struct super_block *sb)
mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
}
+static struct task_struct *ext4_lazyinit_task;
+
/*
* This is the function where ext4lazyinit thread lives. It walks
* through the request list searching for next scheduled filesystem.
@@ -2784,6 +2788,10 @@ cont_thread:
if (time_before(jiffies, next_wakeup))
schedule();
finish_wait(&eli->li_wait_daemon, &wait);
+ if (kthread_should_stop()) {
+ ext4_clear_request_list();
+ goto exit_thread;
+ }
}
exit_thread:
@@ -2808,6 +2816,7 @@ exit_thread:
wake_up(&eli->li_wait_task);
kfree(ext4_li_info);
+ ext4_lazyinit_task = NULL;
ext4_li_info = NULL;
mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
@@ -2830,11 +2839,10 @@ static void ext4_clear_request_list(void)
static int ext4_run_lazyinit_thread(void)
{
- struct task_struct *t;
-
- t = kthread_run(ext4_lazyinit_thread, ext4_li_info, "ext4lazyinit");
- if (IS_ERR(t)) {
- int err = PTR_ERR(t);
+ ext4_lazyinit_task = kthread_run(ext4_lazyinit_thread,
+ ext4_li_info, "ext4lazyinit");
+ if (IS_ERR(ext4_lazyinit_task)) {
+ int err = PTR_ERR(ext4_lazyinit_task);
ext4_clear_request_list();
del_timer_sync(&ext4_li_info->li_timer);
kfree(ext4_li_info);
@@ -2985,16 +2993,10 @@ static void ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread(void)
* If thread exited earlier
* there's nothing to be done.
*/
- if (!ext4_li_info)
+ if (!ext4_li_info || !ext4_lazyinit_task)
return;
- ext4_clear_request_list();
-
- while (ext4_li_info->li_task) {
- wake_up(&ext4_li_info->li_wait_daemon);
- wait_event(ext4_li_info->li_wait_task,
- ext4_li_info->li_task == NULL);
- }
+ kthread_stop(ext4_lazyinit_task);
}
static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
@@ -4768,7 +4770,7 @@ static struct file_system_type ext4_fs_type = {
.fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
};
-int __init ext4_init_feat_adverts(void)
+static int __init ext4_init_feat_adverts(void)
{
struct ext4_features *ef;
int ret = -ENOMEM;
@@ -4792,23 +4794,44 @@ out:
return ret;
}
+static void ext4_exit_feat_adverts(void)
+{
+ kobject_put(&ext4_feat->f_kobj);
+ wait_for_completion(&ext4_feat->f_kobj_unregister);
+ kfree(ext4_feat);
+}
+
+/* Shared across all ext4 file systems */
+wait_queue_head_t ext4__ioend_wq[EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ];
+struct mutex ext4__aio_mutex[EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ];
+
static int __init ext4_init_fs(void)
{
- int err;
+ int i, err;
ext4_check_flag_values();
+
+ for (i = 0; i < EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ; i++) {
+ mutex_init(&ext4__aio_mutex[i]);
+ init_waitqueue_head(&ext4__ioend_wq[i]);
+ }
+
err = ext4_init_pageio();
if (err)
return err;
err = ext4_init_system_zone();
if (err)
- goto out5;
+ goto out7;
ext4_kset = kset_create_and_add("ext4", NULL, fs_kobj);
if (!ext4_kset)
- goto out4;
+ goto out6;
ext4_proc_root = proc_mkdir("fs/ext4", NULL);
+ if (!ext4_proc_root)
+ goto out5;
err = ext4_init_feat_adverts();
+ if (err)
+ goto out4;
err = ext4_init_mballoc();
if (err)
@@ -4838,12 +4861,14 @@ out1:
out2:
ext4_exit_mballoc();
out3:
- kfree(ext4_feat);
+ ext4_exit_feat_adverts();
+out4:
remove_proc_entry("fs/ext4", NULL);
+out5:
kset_unregister(ext4_kset);
-out4:
+out6:
ext4_exit_system_zone();
-out5:
+out7:
ext4_exit_pageio();
return err;
}
@@ -4857,6 +4882,7 @@ static void __exit ext4_exit_fs(void)
destroy_inodecache();
ext4_exit_xattr();
ext4_exit_mballoc();
+ ext4_exit_feat_adverts();
remove_proc_entry("fs/ext4", NULL);
kset_unregister(ext4_kset);
ext4_exit_system_zone();
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.25.1) at 2024-05-01 16:51:44 +0000