summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h184
1 files changed, 184 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..96c2e0ad04c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_INSN_H
+#define _ASM_X86_INSN_H
+/*
+ * x86 instruction analysis
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2009
+ */
+
+/* insn_attr_t is defined in inat.h */
+#include <asm/inat.h>
+
+struct insn_field {
+ union {
+ insn_value_t value;
+ insn_byte_t bytes[4];
+ };
+ /* !0 if we've run insn_get_xxx() for this field */
+ unsigned char got;
+ unsigned char nbytes;
+};
+
+struct insn {
+ struct insn_field prefixes; /*
+ * Prefixes
+ * prefixes.bytes[3]: last prefix
+ */
+ struct insn_field rex_prefix; /* REX prefix */
+ struct insn_field vex_prefix; /* VEX prefix */
+ struct insn_field opcode; /*
+ * opcode.bytes[0]: opcode1
+ * opcode.bytes[1]: opcode2
+ * opcode.bytes[2]: opcode3
+ */
+ struct insn_field modrm;
+ struct insn_field sib;
+ struct insn_field displacement;
+ union {
+ struct insn_field immediate;
+ struct insn_field moffset1; /* for 64bit MOV */
+ struct insn_field immediate1; /* for 64bit imm or off16/32 */
+ };
+ union {
+ struct insn_field moffset2; /* for 64bit MOV */
+ struct insn_field immediate2; /* for 64bit imm or seg16 */
+ };
+
+ insn_attr_t attr;
+ unsigned char opnd_bytes;
+ unsigned char addr_bytes;
+ unsigned char length;
+ unsigned char x86_64;
+
+ const insn_byte_t *kaddr; /* kernel address of insn to analyze */
+ const insn_byte_t *next_byte;
+};
+
+#define X86_MODRM_MOD(modrm) (((modrm) & 0xc0) >> 6)
+#define X86_MODRM_REG(modrm) (((modrm) & 0x38) >> 3)
+#define X86_MODRM_RM(modrm) ((modrm) & 0x07)
+
+#define X86_SIB_SCALE(sib) (((sib) & 0xc0) >> 6)
+#define X86_SIB_INDEX(sib) (((sib) & 0x38) >> 3)
+#define X86_SIB_BASE(sib) ((sib) & 0x07)
+
+#define X86_REX_W(rex) ((rex) & 8)
+#define X86_REX_R(rex) ((rex) & 4)
+#define X86_REX_X(rex) ((rex) & 2)
+#define X86_REX_B(rex) ((rex) & 1)
+
+/* VEX bit flags */
+#define X86_VEX_W(vex) ((vex) & 0x80) /* VEX3 Byte2 */
+#define X86_VEX_R(vex) ((vex) & 0x80) /* VEX2/3 Byte1 */
+#define X86_VEX_X(vex) ((vex) & 0x40) /* VEX3 Byte1 */
+#define X86_VEX_B(vex) ((vex) & 0x20) /* VEX3 Byte1 */
+#define X86_VEX_L(vex) ((vex) & 0x04) /* VEX3 Byte2, VEX2 Byte1 */
+/* VEX bit fields */
+#define X86_VEX3_M(vex) ((vex) & 0x1f) /* VEX3 Byte1 */
+#define X86_VEX2_M 1 /* VEX2.M always 1 */
+#define X86_VEX_V(vex) (((vex) & 0x78) >> 3) /* VEX3 Byte2, VEX2 Byte1 */
+#define X86_VEX_P(vex) ((vex) & 0x03) /* VEX3 Byte2, VEX2 Byte1 */
+#define X86_VEX_M_MAX 0x1f /* VEX3.M Maximum value */
+
+/* The last prefix is needed for two-byte and three-byte opcodes */
+static inline insn_byte_t insn_last_prefix(struct insn *insn)
+{
+ return insn->prefixes.bytes[3];
+}
+
+extern void insn_init(struct insn *insn, const void *kaddr, int x86_64);
+extern void insn_get_prefixes(struct insn *insn);
+extern void insn_get_opcode(struct insn *insn);
+extern void insn_get_modrm(struct insn *insn);
+extern void insn_get_sib(struct insn *insn);
+extern void insn_get_displacement(struct insn *insn);
+extern void insn_get_immediate(struct insn *insn);
+extern void insn_get_length(struct insn *insn);
+
+/* Attribute will be determined after getting ModRM (for opcode groups) */
+static inline void insn_get_attribute(struct insn *insn)
+{
+ insn_get_modrm(insn);
+}
+
+/* Instruction uses RIP-relative addressing */
+extern int insn_rip_relative(struct insn *insn);
+
+/* Init insn for kernel text */
+static inline void kernel_insn_init(struct insn *insn, const void *kaddr)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ insn_init(insn, kaddr, 1);
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+ insn_init(insn, kaddr, 0);
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline int insn_is_avx(struct insn *insn)
+{
+ if (!insn->prefixes.got)
+ insn_get_prefixes(insn);
+ return (insn->vex_prefix.value != 0);
+}
+
+static inline insn_byte_t insn_vex_m_bits(struct insn *insn)
+{
+ if (insn->vex_prefix.nbytes == 2) /* 2 bytes VEX */
+ return X86_VEX2_M;
+ else
+ return X86_VEX3_M(insn->vex_prefix.bytes[1]);
+}
+
+static inline insn_byte_t insn_vex_p_bits(struct insn *insn)
+{
+ if (insn->vex_prefix.nbytes == 2) /* 2 bytes VEX */
+ return X86_VEX_P(insn->vex_prefix.bytes[1]);
+ else
+ return X86_VEX_P(insn->vex_prefix.bytes[2]);
+}
+
+/* Offset of each field from kaddr */
+static inline int insn_offset_rex_prefix(struct insn *insn)
+{
+ return insn->prefixes.nbytes;
+}
+static inline int insn_offset_vex_prefix(struct insn *insn)
+{
+ return insn_offset_rex_prefix(insn) + insn->rex_prefix.nbytes;
+}
+static inline int insn_offset_opcode(struct insn *insn)
+{
+ return insn_offset_vex_prefix(insn) + insn->vex_prefix.nbytes;
+}
+static inline int insn_offset_modrm(struct insn *insn)
+{
+ return insn_offset_opcode(insn) + insn->opcode.nbytes;
+}
+static inline int insn_offset_sib(struct insn *insn)
+{
+ return insn_offset_modrm(insn) + insn->modrm.nbytes;
+}
+static inline int insn_offset_displacement(struct insn *insn)
+{
+ return insn_offset_sib(insn) + insn->sib.nbytes;
+}
+static inline int insn_offset_immediate(struct insn *insn)
+{
+ return insn_offset_displacement(insn) + insn->displacement.nbytes;
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_INSN_H */