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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
commit1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch)
tree0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /arch/alpha/lib/ev6-csum_ipv6_magic.S
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/alpha/lib/ev6-csum_ipv6_magic.S')
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+/*
+ * arch/alpha/lib/ev6-csum_ipv6_magic.S
+ * 21264 version contributed by Rick Gorton <rick.gorton@alpha-processor.com>
+ *
+ * unsigned short csum_ipv6_magic(struct in6_addr *saddr,
+ * struct in6_addr *daddr,
+ * __u32 len,
+ * unsigned short proto,
+ * unsigned int csum);
+ *
+ * Much of the information about 21264 scheduling/coding comes from:
+ * Compiler Writer's Guide for the Alpha 21264
+ * abbreviated as 'CWG' in other comments here
+ * ftp.digital.com/pub/Digital/info/semiconductor/literature/dsc-library.html
+ * Scheduling notation:
+ * E - either cluster
+ * U - upper subcluster; U0 - subcluster U0; U1 - subcluster U1
+ * L - lower subcluster; L0 - subcluster L0; L1 - subcluster L1
+ * Try not to change the actual algorithm if possible for consistency.
+ * Determining actual stalls (other than slotting) doesn't appear to be easy to do.
+ *
+ * unsigned short csum_ipv6_magic(struct in6_addr *saddr,
+ * struct in6_addr *daddr,
+ * __u32 len,
+ * unsigned short proto,
+ * unsigned int csum);
+ *
+ * Swap <proto> (takes form 0xaabb)
+ * Then shift it left by 48, so result is:
+ * 0xbbaa0000 00000000
+ * Then turn it back into a sign extended 32-bit item
+ * 0xbbaa0000
+ *
+ * Swap <len> (an unsigned int) using Mike Burrows' 7-instruction sequence
+ * (we can't hide the 3-cycle latency of the unpkbw in the 6-instruction sequence)
+ * Assume input takes form 0xAABBCCDD
+ *
+ * Finally, original 'folding' approach is to split the long into 4 unsigned shorts
+ * add 4 ushorts, resulting in ushort/carry
+ * add carry bits + ushort --> ushort
+ * add carry bits + ushort --> ushort (in case the carry results in an overflow)
+ * Truncate to a ushort. (took 13 instructions)
+ * From doing some testing, using the approach in checksum.c:from64to16()
+ * results in the same outcome:
+ * split into 2 uints, add those, generating a ulong
+ * add the 3 low ushorts together, generating a uint
+ * a final add of the 2 lower ushorts
+ * truncating the result.
+ */
+
+ .globl csum_ipv6_magic
+ .align 4
+ .ent csum_ipv6_magic
+ .frame $30,0,$26,0
+csum_ipv6_magic:
+ .prologue 0
+
+ ldq $0,0($16) # L : Latency: 3
+ inslh $18,7,$4 # U : 0000000000AABBCC
+ ldq $1,8($16) # L : Latency: 3
+ sll $19,8,$7 # U : U L U L : 0x00000000 00aabb00
+
+ zapnot $20,15,$20 # U : zero extend incoming csum
+ ldq $2,0($17) # L : Latency: 3
+ sll $19,24,$19 # U : U L L U : 0x000000aa bb000000
+ inswl $18,3,$18 # U : 000000CCDD000000
+
+ ldq $3,8($17) # L : Latency: 3
+ bis $18,$4,$18 # E : 000000CCDDAABBCC
+ addl $19,$7,$19 # E : <sign bits>bbaabb00
+ nop # E : U L U L
+
+ addq $20,$0,$20 # E : begin summing the words
+ srl $18,16,$4 # U : 0000000000CCDDAA
+ zap $19,0x3,$19 # U : <sign bits>bbaa0000
+ nop # E : L U U L
+
+ cmpult $20,$0,$0 # E :
+ addq $20,$1,$20 # E :
+ zapnot $18,0xa,$18 # U : 00000000DD00BB00
+ zap $4,0xa,$4 # U : U U L L : 0000000000CC00AA
+
+ or $18,$4,$18 # E : 00000000DDCCBBAA
+ nop # E :
+ cmpult $20,$1,$1 # E :
+ addq $20,$2,$20 # E : U L U L
+
+ cmpult $20,$2,$2 # E :
+ addq $20,$3,$20 # E :
+ cmpult $20,$3,$3 # E : (1 cycle stall on $20)
+ addq $20,$18,$20 # E : U L U L (1 cycle stall on $20)
+
+ cmpult $20,$18,$18 # E :
+ addq $20,$19,$20 # E : (1 cycle stall on $20)
+ addq $0,$1,$0 # E : merge the carries back into the csum
+ addq $2,$3,$2 # E :
+
+ cmpult $20,$19,$19 # E :
+ addq $18,$19,$18 # E : (1 cycle stall on $19)
+ addq $0,$2,$0 # E :
+ addq $20,$18,$20 # E : U L U L :
+ /* (1 cycle stall on $18, 2 cycles on $20) */
+
+ addq $0,$20,$0 # E :
+ zapnot $0,15,$1 # U : Start folding output (1 cycle stall on $0)
+ nop # E :
+ srl $0,32,$0 # U : U L U L : (1 cycle stall on $0)
+
+ addq $1,$0,$1 # E : Finished generating ulong
+ extwl $1,2,$2 # U : ushort[1] (1 cycle stall on $1)
+ zapnot $1,3,$0 # U : ushort[0] (1 cycle stall on $1)
+ extwl $1,4,$1 # U : ushort[2] (1 cycle stall on $1)
+
+ addq $0,$2,$0 # E
+ addq $0,$1,$3 # E : Finished generating uint
+ /* (1 cycle stall on $0) */
+ extwl $3,2,$1 # U : ushort[1] (1 cycle stall on $3)
+ nop # E : L U L U
+
+ addq $1,$3,$0 # E : Final carry
+ not $0,$4 # E : complement (1 cycle stall on $0)
+ zapnot $4,3,$0 # U : clear upper garbage bits
+ /* (1 cycle stall on $4) */
+ ret # L0 : L U L U
+
+ .end csum_ipv6_magic