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authorThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>2007-10-11 11:17:01 +0200
committerThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>2007-10-11 11:17:01 +0200
commit9a163ed8e0552fdcffe405d2ea7134819a81456e (patch)
treeb322fd2afbb812ba7ddfd22f3734aaab007c2aa5 /arch/x86/kernel/smpboot_32.c
parentf7627e2513987bb5d4e8cb13c4e0a478352141ac (diff)
i386: move kernel
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/smpboot_32.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/smpboot_32.c1322
1 files changed, 1322 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e4f61d1c624
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1322 @@
+/*
+ * x86 SMP booting functions
+ *
+ * (c) 1995 Alan Cox, Building #3 <alan@redhat.com>
+ * (c) 1998, 1999, 2000 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * Much of the core SMP work is based on previous work by Thomas Radke, to
+ * whom a great many thanks are extended.
+ *
+ * Thanks to Intel for making available several different Pentium,
+ * Pentium Pro and Pentium-II/Xeon MP machines.
+ * Original development of Linux SMP code supported by Caldera.
+ *
+ * This code is released under the GNU General Public License version 2 or
+ * later.
+ *
+ * Fixes
+ * Felix Koop : NR_CPUS used properly
+ * Jose Renau : Handle single CPU case.
+ * Alan Cox : By repeated request 8) - Total BogoMIPS report.
+ * Greg Wright : Fix for kernel stacks panic.
+ * Erich Boleyn : MP v1.4 and additional changes.
+ * Matthias Sattler : Changes for 2.1 kernel map.
+ * Michel Lespinasse : Changes for 2.1 kernel map.
+ * Michael Chastain : Change trampoline.S to gnu as.
+ * Alan Cox : Dumb bug: 'B' step PPro's are fine
+ * Ingo Molnar : Added APIC timers, based on code
+ * from Jose Renau
+ * Ingo Molnar : various cleanups and rewrites
+ * Tigran Aivazian : fixed "0.00 in /proc/uptime on SMP" bug.
+ * Maciej W. Rozycki : Bits for genuine 82489DX APICs
+ * Martin J. Bligh : Added support for multi-quad systems
+ * Dave Jones : Report invalid combinations of Athlon CPUs.
+* Rusty Russell : Hacked into shape for new "hotplug" boot process. */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/arch_hooks.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+
+#include <mach_apic.h>
+#include <mach_wakecpu.h>
+#include <smpboot_hooks.h>
+#include <asm/vmi.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+
+/* Set if we find a B stepping CPU */
+static int __devinitdata smp_b_stepping;
+
+/* Number of siblings per CPU package */
+int smp_num_siblings = 1;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_num_siblings);
+
+/* Last level cache ID of each logical CPU */
+int cpu_llc_id[NR_CPUS] __cpuinitdata = {[0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = BAD_APICID};
+
+/* representing HT siblings of each logical CPU */
+cpumask_t cpu_sibling_map[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_sibling_map);
+
+/* representing HT and core siblings of each logical CPU */
+cpumask_t cpu_core_map[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_core_map);
+
+/* bitmap of online cpus */
+cpumask_t cpu_online_map __read_mostly;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_online_map);
+
+cpumask_t cpu_callin_map;
+cpumask_t cpu_callout_map;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_callout_map);
+cpumask_t cpu_possible_map;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_possible_map);
+static cpumask_t smp_commenced_mask;
+
+/* Per CPU bogomips and other parameters */
+struct cpuinfo_x86 cpu_data[NR_CPUS] __cacheline_aligned;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_data);
+
+u8 x86_cpu_to_apicid[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly =
+ { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = 0xff };
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(x86_cpu_to_apicid);
+
+u8 apicid_2_node[MAX_APICID];
+
+/*
+ * Trampoline 80x86 program as an array.
+ */
+
+extern unsigned char trampoline_data [];
+extern unsigned char trampoline_end [];
+static unsigned char *trampoline_base;
+static int trampoline_exec;
+
+static void map_cpu_to_logical_apicid(void);
+
+/* State of each CPU. */
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, cpu_state) = { 0 };
+
+/*
+ * Currently trivial. Write the real->protected mode
+ * bootstrap into the page concerned. The caller
+ * has made sure it's suitably aligned.
+ */
+
+static unsigned long __devinit setup_trampoline(void)
+{
+ memcpy(trampoline_base, trampoline_data, trampoline_end - trampoline_data);
+ return virt_to_phys(trampoline_base);
+}
+
+/*
+ * We are called very early to get the low memory for the
+ * SMP bootup trampoline page.
+ */
+void __init smp_alloc_memory(void)
+{
+ trampoline_base = (void *) alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
+ /*
+ * Has to be in very low memory so we can execute
+ * real-mode AP code.
+ */
+ if (__pa(trampoline_base) >= 0x9F000)
+ BUG();
+ /*
+ * Make the SMP trampoline executable:
+ */
+ trampoline_exec = set_kernel_exec((unsigned long)trampoline_base, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The bootstrap kernel entry code has set these up. Save them for
+ * a given CPU
+ */
+
+void __cpuinit smp_store_cpu_info(int id)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data + id;
+
+ *c = boot_cpu_data;
+ if (id!=0)
+ identify_secondary_cpu(c);
+ /*
+ * Mask B, Pentium, but not Pentium MMX
+ */
+ if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
+ c->x86 == 5 &&
+ c->x86_mask >= 1 && c->x86_mask <= 4 &&
+ c->x86_model <= 3)
+ /*
+ * Remember we have B step Pentia with bugs
+ */
+ smp_b_stepping = 1;
+
+ /*
+ * Certain Athlons might work (for various values of 'work') in SMP
+ * but they are not certified as MP capable.
+ */
+ if ((c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) && (c->x86 == 6)) {
+
+ if (num_possible_cpus() == 1)
+ goto valid_k7;
+
+ /* Athlon 660/661 is valid. */
+ if ((c->x86_model==6) && ((c->x86_mask==0) || (c->x86_mask==1)))
+ goto valid_k7;
+
+ /* Duron 670 is valid */
+ if ((c->x86_model==7) && (c->x86_mask==0))
+ goto valid_k7;
+
+ /*
+ * Athlon 662, Duron 671, and Athlon >model 7 have capability bit.
+ * It's worth noting that the A5 stepping (662) of some Athlon XP's
+ * have the MP bit set.
+ * See http://www.heise.de/newsticker/data/jow-18.10.01-000 for more.
+ */
+ if (((c->x86_model==6) && (c->x86_mask>=2)) ||
+ ((c->x86_model==7) && (c->x86_mask>=1)) ||
+ (c->x86_model> 7))
+ if (cpu_has_mp)
+ goto valid_k7;
+
+ /* If we get here, it's not a certified SMP capable AMD system. */
+ add_taint(TAINT_UNSAFE_SMP);
+ }
+
+valid_k7:
+ ;
+}
+
+extern void calibrate_delay(void);
+
+static atomic_t init_deasserted;
+
+static void __cpuinit smp_callin(void)
+{
+ int cpuid, phys_id;
+ unsigned long timeout;
+
+ /*
+ * If waken up by an INIT in an 82489DX configuration
+ * we may get here before an INIT-deassert IPI reaches
+ * our local APIC. We have to wait for the IPI or we'll
+ * lock up on an APIC access.
+ */
+ wait_for_init_deassert(&init_deasserted);
+
+ /*
+ * (This works even if the APIC is not enabled.)
+ */
+ phys_id = GET_APIC_ID(apic_read(APIC_ID));
+ cpuid = smp_processor_id();
+ if (cpu_isset(cpuid, cpu_callin_map)) {
+ printk("huh, phys CPU#%d, CPU#%d already present??\n",
+ phys_id, cpuid);
+ BUG();
+ }
+ Dprintk("CPU#%d (phys ID: %d) waiting for CALLOUT\n", cpuid, phys_id);
+
+ /*
+ * STARTUP IPIs are fragile beasts as they might sometimes
+ * trigger some glue motherboard logic. Complete APIC bus
+ * silence for 1 second, this overestimates the time the
+ * boot CPU is spending to send the up to 2 STARTUP IPIs
+ * by a factor of two. This should be enough.
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * Waiting 2s total for startup (udelay is not yet working)
+ */
+ timeout = jiffies + 2*HZ;
+ while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
+ /*
+ * Has the boot CPU finished it's STARTUP sequence?
+ */
+ if (cpu_isset(cpuid, cpu_callout_map))
+ break;
+ rep_nop();
+ }
+
+ if (!time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
+ printk("BUG: CPU%d started up but did not get a callout!\n",
+ cpuid);
+ BUG();
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * the boot CPU has finished the init stage and is spinning
+ * on callin_map until we finish. We are free to set up this
+ * CPU, first the APIC. (this is probably redundant on most
+ * boards)
+ */
+
+ Dprintk("CALLIN, before setup_local_APIC().\n");
+ smp_callin_clear_local_apic();
+ setup_local_APIC();
+ map_cpu_to_logical_apicid();
+
+ /*
+ * Get our bogomips.
+ */
+ calibrate_delay();
+ Dprintk("Stack at about %p\n",&cpuid);
+
+ /*
+ * Save our processor parameters
+ */
+ smp_store_cpu_info(cpuid);
+
+ /*
+ * Allow the master to continue.
+ */
+ cpu_set(cpuid, cpu_callin_map);
+}
+
+static int cpucount;
+
+/* maps the cpu to the sched domain representing multi-core */
+cpumask_t cpu_coregroup_map(int cpu)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data + cpu;
+ /*
+ * For perf, we return last level cache shared map.
+ * And for power savings, we return cpu_core_map
+ */
+ if (sched_mc_power_savings || sched_smt_power_savings)
+ return cpu_core_map[cpu];
+ else
+ return c->llc_shared_map;
+}
+
+/* representing cpus for which sibling maps can be computed */
+static cpumask_t cpu_sibling_setup_map;
+
+void __cpuinit set_cpu_sibling_map(int cpu)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data;
+
+ cpu_set(cpu, cpu_sibling_setup_map);
+
+ if (smp_num_siblings > 1) {
+ for_each_cpu_mask(i, cpu_sibling_setup_map) {
+ if (c[cpu].phys_proc_id == c[i].phys_proc_id &&
+ c[cpu].cpu_core_id == c[i].cpu_core_id) {
+ cpu_set(i, cpu_sibling_map[cpu]);
+ cpu_set(cpu, cpu_sibling_map[i]);
+ cpu_set(i, cpu_core_map[cpu]);
+ cpu_set(cpu, cpu_core_map[i]);
+ cpu_set(i, c[cpu].llc_shared_map);
+ cpu_set(cpu, c[i].llc_shared_map);
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ cpu_set(cpu, cpu_sibling_map[cpu]);
+ }
+
+ cpu_set(cpu, c[cpu].llc_shared_map);
+
+ if (current_cpu_data.x86_max_cores == 1) {
+ cpu_core_map[cpu] = cpu_sibling_map[cpu];
+ c[cpu].booted_cores = 1;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ for_each_cpu_mask(i, cpu_sibling_setup_map) {
+ if (cpu_llc_id[cpu] != BAD_APICID &&
+ cpu_llc_id[cpu] == cpu_llc_id[i]) {
+ cpu_set(i, c[cpu].llc_shared_map);
+ cpu_set(cpu, c[i].llc_shared_map);
+ }
+ if (c[cpu].phys_proc_id == c[i].phys_proc_id) {
+ cpu_set(i, cpu_core_map[cpu]);
+ cpu_set(cpu, cpu_core_map[i]);
+ /*
+ * Does this new cpu bringup a new core?
+ */
+ if (cpus_weight(cpu_sibling_map[cpu]) == 1) {
+ /*
+ * for each core in package, increment
+ * the booted_cores for this new cpu
+ */
+ if (first_cpu(cpu_sibling_map[i]) == i)
+ c[cpu].booted_cores++;
+ /*
+ * increment the core count for all
+ * the other cpus in this package
+ */
+ if (i != cpu)
+ c[i].booted_cores++;
+ } else if (i != cpu && !c[cpu].booted_cores)
+ c[cpu].booted_cores = c[i].booted_cores;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Activate a secondary processor.
+ */
+static void __cpuinit start_secondary(void *unused)
+{
+ /*
+ * Don't put *anything* before cpu_init(), SMP booting is too
+ * fragile that we want to limit the things done here to the
+ * most necessary things.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_VMI
+ vmi_bringup();
+#endif
+ cpu_init();
+ preempt_disable();
+ smp_callin();
+ while (!cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), smp_commenced_mask))
+ rep_nop();
+ /*
+ * Check TSC synchronization with the BP:
+ */
+ check_tsc_sync_target();
+
+ setup_secondary_clock();
+ if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_IO_APIC) {
+ disable_8259A_irq(0);
+ enable_NMI_through_LVT0(NULL);
+ enable_8259A_irq(0);
+ }
+ /*
+ * low-memory mappings have been cleared, flush them from
+ * the local TLBs too.
+ */
+ local_flush_tlb();
+
+ /* This must be done before setting cpu_online_map */
+ set_cpu_sibling_map(raw_smp_processor_id());
+ wmb();
+
+ /*
+ * We need to hold call_lock, so there is no inconsistency
+ * between the time smp_call_function() determines number of
+ * IPI receipients, and the time when the determination is made
+ * for which cpus receive the IPI. Holding this
+ * lock helps us to not include this cpu in a currently in progress
+ * smp_call_function().
+ */
+ lock_ipi_call_lock();
+ cpu_set(smp_processor_id(), cpu_online_map);
+ unlock_ipi_call_lock();
+ per_cpu(cpu_state, smp_processor_id()) = CPU_ONLINE;
+
+ /* We can take interrupts now: we're officially "up". */
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ wmb();
+ cpu_idle();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Everything has been set up for the secondary
+ * CPUs - they just need to reload everything
+ * from the task structure
+ * This function must not return.
+ */
+void __devinit initialize_secondary(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * We don't actually need to load the full TSS,
+ * basically just the stack pointer and the eip.
+ */
+
+ asm volatile(
+ "movl %0,%%esp\n\t"
+ "jmp *%1"
+ :
+ :"m" (current->thread.esp),"m" (current->thread.eip));
+}
+
+/* Static state in head.S used to set up a CPU */
+extern struct {
+ void * esp;
+ unsigned short ss;
+} stack_start;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+
+/* which logical CPUs are on which nodes */
+cpumask_t node_2_cpu_mask[MAX_NUMNODES] __read_mostly =
+ { [0 ... MAX_NUMNODES-1] = CPU_MASK_NONE };
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_2_cpu_mask);
+/* which node each logical CPU is on */
+int cpu_2_node[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = 0 };
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_2_node);
+
+/* set up a mapping between cpu and node. */
+static inline void map_cpu_to_node(int cpu, int node)
+{
+ printk("Mapping cpu %d to node %d\n", cpu, node);
+ cpu_set(cpu, node_2_cpu_mask[node]);
+ cpu_2_node[cpu] = node;
+}
+
+/* undo a mapping between cpu and node. */
+static inline void unmap_cpu_to_node(int cpu)
+{
+ int node;
+
+ printk("Unmapping cpu %d from all nodes\n", cpu);
+ for (node = 0; node < MAX_NUMNODES; node ++)
+ cpu_clear(cpu, node_2_cpu_mask[node]);
+ cpu_2_node[cpu] = 0;
+}
+#else /* !CONFIG_NUMA */
+
+#define map_cpu_to_node(cpu, node) ({})
+#define unmap_cpu_to_node(cpu) ({})
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */
+
+u8 cpu_2_logical_apicid[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = BAD_APICID };
+
+static void map_cpu_to_logical_apicid(void)
+{
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ int apicid = logical_smp_processor_id();
+ int node = apicid_to_node(apicid);
+
+ if (!node_online(node))
+ node = first_online_node;
+
+ cpu_2_logical_apicid[cpu] = apicid;
+ map_cpu_to_node(cpu, node);
+}
+
+static void unmap_cpu_to_logical_apicid(int cpu)
+{
+ cpu_2_logical_apicid[cpu] = BAD_APICID;
+ unmap_cpu_to_node(cpu);
+}
+
+static inline void __inquire_remote_apic(int apicid)
+{
+ int i, regs[] = { APIC_ID >> 4, APIC_LVR >> 4, APIC_SPIV >> 4 };
+ char *names[] = { "ID", "VERSION", "SPIV" };
+ int timeout;
+ unsigned long status;
+
+ printk("Inquiring remote APIC #%d...\n", apicid);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(regs); i++) {
+ printk("... APIC #%d %s: ", apicid, names[i]);
+
+ /*
+ * Wait for idle.
+ */
+ status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();
+ if (status)
+ printk("a previous APIC delivery may have failed\n");
+
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(apicid));
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR, APIC_DM_REMRD | regs[i]);
+
+ timeout = 0;
+ do {
+ udelay(100);
+ status = apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_RR_MASK;
+ } while (status == APIC_ICR_RR_INPROG && timeout++ < 1000);
+
+ switch (status) {
+ case APIC_ICR_RR_VALID:
+ status = apic_read(APIC_RRR);
+ printk("%lx\n", status);
+ break;
+ default:
+ printk("failed\n");
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#ifdef WAKE_SECONDARY_VIA_NMI
+/*
+ * Poke the other CPU in the eye via NMI to wake it up. Remember that the normal
+ * INIT, INIT, STARTUP sequence will reset the chip hard for us, and this
+ * won't ... remember to clear down the APIC, etc later.
+ */
+static int __devinit
+wakeup_secondary_cpu(int logical_apicid, unsigned long start_eip)
+{
+ unsigned long send_status, accept_status = 0;
+ int maxlvt;
+
+ /* Target chip */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(logical_apicid));
+
+ /* Boot on the stack */
+ /* Kick the second */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR, APIC_DM_NMI | APIC_DEST_LOGICAL);
+
+ Dprintk("Waiting for send to finish...\n");
+ send_status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();
+
+ /*
+ * Give the other CPU some time to accept the IPI.
+ */
+ udelay(200);
+ /*
+ * Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP.
+ */
+ maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
+ if (maxlvt > 3) {
+ apic_read_around(APIC_SPIV);
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ }
+ accept_status = (apic_read(APIC_ESR) & 0xEF);
+ Dprintk("NMI sent.\n");
+
+ if (send_status)
+ printk("APIC never delivered???\n");
+ if (accept_status)
+ printk("APIC delivery error (%lx).\n", accept_status);
+
+ return (send_status | accept_status);
+}
+#endif /* WAKE_SECONDARY_VIA_NMI */
+
+#ifdef WAKE_SECONDARY_VIA_INIT
+static int __devinit
+wakeup_secondary_cpu(int phys_apicid, unsigned long start_eip)
+{
+ unsigned long send_status, accept_status = 0;
+ int maxlvt, num_starts, j;
+
+ /*
+ * Be paranoid about clearing APIC errors.
+ */
+ if (APIC_INTEGRATED(apic_version[phys_apicid])) {
+ apic_read_around(APIC_SPIV);
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+ }
+
+ Dprintk("Asserting INIT.\n");
+
+ /*
+ * Turn INIT on target chip
+ */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(phys_apicid));
+
+ /*
+ * Send IPI
+ */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR, APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | APIC_INT_ASSERT
+ | APIC_DM_INIT);
+
+ Dprintk("Waiting for send to finish...\n");
+ send_status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();
+
+ mdelay(10);
+
+ Dprintk("Deasserting INIT.\n");
+
+ /* Target chip */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(phys_apicid));
+
+ /* Send IPI */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR, APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | APIC_DM_INIT);
+
+ Dprintk("Waiting for send to finish...\n");
+ send_status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();
+
+ atomic_set(&init_deasserted, 1);
+
+ /*
+ * Should we send STARTUP IPIs ?
+ *
+ * Determine this based on the APIC version.
+ * If we don't have an integrated APIC, don't send the STARTUP IPIs.
+ */
+ if (APIC_INTEGRATED(apic_version[phys_apicid]))
+ num_starts = 2;
+ else
+ num_starts = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Paravirt / VMI wants a startup IPI hook here to set up the
+ * target processor state.
+ */
+ startup_ipi_hook(phys_apicid, (unsigned long) start_secondary,
+ (unsigned long) stack_start.esp);
+
+ /*
+ * Run STARTUP IPI loop.
+ */
+ Dprintk("#startup loops: %d.\n", num_starts);
+
+ maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
+
+ for (j = 1; j <= num_starts; j++) {
+ Dprintk("Sending STARTUP #%d.\n",j);
+ apic_read_around(APIC_SPIV);
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+ Dprintk("After apic_write.\n");
+
+ /*
+ * STARTUP IPI
+ */
+
+ /* Target chip */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(phys_apicid));
+
+ /* Boot on the stack */
+ /* Kick the second */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR, APIC_DM_STARTUP
+ | (start_eip >> 12));
+
+ /*
+ * Give the other CPU some time to accept the IPI.
+ */
+ udelay(300);
+
+ Dprintk("Startup point 1.\n");
+
+ Dprintk("Waiting for send to finish...\n");
+ send_status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();
+
+ /*
+ * Give the other CPU some time to accept the IPI.
+ */
+ udelay(200);
+ /*
+ * Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP.
+ */
+ if (maxlvt > 3) {
+ apic_read_around(APIC_SPIV);
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ }
+ accept_status = (apic_read(APIC_ESR) & 0xEF);
+ if (send_status || accept_status)
+ break;
+ }
+ Dprintk("After Startup.\n");
+
+ if (send_status)
+ printk("APIC never delivered???\n");
+ if (accept_status)
+ printk("APIC delivery error (%lx).\n", accept_status);
+
+ return (send_status | accept_status);
+}
+#endif /* WAKE_SECONDARY_VIA_INIT */
+
+extern cpumask_t cpu_initialized;
+static inline int alloc_cpu_id(void)
+{
+ cpumask_t tmp_map;
+ int cpu;
+ cpus_complement(tmp_map, cpu_present_map);
+ cpu = first_cpu(tmp_map);
+ if (cpu >= NR_CPUS)
+ return -ENODEV;
+ return cpu;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+static struct task_struct * __devinitdata cpu_idle_tasks[NR_CPUS];
+static inline struct task_struct * alloc_idle_task(int cpu)
+{
+ struct task_struct *idle;
+
+ if ((idle = cpu_idle_tasks[cpu]) != NULL) {
+ /* initialize thread_struct. we really want to avoid destroy
+ * idle tread
+ */
+ idle->thread.esp = (unsigned long)task_pt_regs(idle);
+ init_idle(idle, cpu);
+ return idle;
+ }
+ idle = fork_idle(cpu);
+
+ if (!IS_ERR(idle))
+ cpu_idle_tasks[cpu] = idle;
+ return idle;
+}
+#else
+#define alloc_idle_task(cpu) fork_idle(cpu)
+#endif
+
+static int __cpuinit do_boot_cpu(int apicid, int cpu)
+/*
+ * NOTE - on most systems this is a PHYSICAL apic ID, but on multiquad
+ * (ie clustered apic addressing mode), this is a LOGICAL apic ID.
+ * Returns zero if CPU booted OK, else error code from wakeup_secondary_cpu.
+ */
+{
+ struct task_struct *idle;
+ unsigned long boot_error;
+ int timeout;
+ unsigned long start_eip;
+ unsigned short nmi_high = 0, nmi_low = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Save current MTRR state in case it was changed since early boot
+ * (e.g. by the ACPI SMI) to initialize new CPUs with MTRRs in sync:
+ */
+ mtrr_save_state();
+
+ /*
+ * We can't use kernel_thread since we must avoid to
+ * reschedule the child.
+ */
+ idle = alloc_idle_task(cpu);
+ if (IS_ERR(idle))
+ panic("failed fork for CPU %d", cpu);
+
+ init_gdt(cpu);
+ per_cpu(current_task, cpu) = idle;
+ early_gdt_descr.address = (unsigned long)get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
+
+ idle->thread.eip = (unsigned long) start_secondary;
+ /* start_eip had better be page-aligned! */
+ start_eip = setup_trampoline();
+
+ ++cpucount;
+ alternatives_smp_switch(1);
+
+ /* So we see what's up */
+ printk("Booting processor %d/%d eip %lx\n", cpu, apicid, start_eip);
+ /* Stack for startup_32 can be just as for start_secondary onwards */
+ stack_start.esp = (void *) idle->thread.esp;
+
+ irq_ctx_init(cpu);
+
+ x86_cpu_to_apicid[cpu] = apicid;
+ /*
+ * This grunge runs the startup process for
+ * the targeted processor.
+ */
+
+ atomic_set(&init_deasserted, 0);
+
+ Dprintk("Setting warm reset code and vector.\n");
+
+ store_NMI_vector(&nmi_high, &nmi_low);
+
+ smpboot_setup_warm_reset_vector(start_eip);
+
+ /*
+ * Starting actual IPI sequence...
+ */
+ boot_error = wakeup_secondary_cpu(apicid, start_eip);
+
+ if (!boot_error) {
+ /*
+ * allow APs to start initializing.
+ */
+ Dprintk("Before Callout %d.\n", cpu);
+ cpu_set(cpu, cpu_callout_map);
+ Dprintk("After Callout %d.\n", cpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Wait 5s total for a response
+ */
+ for (timeout = 0; timeout < 50000; timeout++) {
+ if (cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_callin_map))
+ break; /* It has booted */
+ udelay(100);
+ }
+
+ if (cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_callin_map)) {
+ /* number CPUs logically, starting from 1 (BSP is 0) */
+ Dprintk("OK.\n");
+ printk("CPU%d: ", cpu);
+ print_cpu_info(&cpu_data[cpu]);
+ Dprintk("CPU has booted.\n");
+ } else {
+ boot_error= 1;
+ if (*((volatile unsigned char *)trampoline_base)
+ == 0xA5)
+ /* trampoline started but...? */
+ printk("Stuck ??\n");
+ else
+ /* trampoline code not run */
+ printk("Not responding.\n");
+ inquire_remote_apic(apicid);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (boot_error) {
+ /* Try to put things back the way they were before ... */
+ unmap_cpu_to_logical_apicid(cpu);
+ cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_callout_map); /* was set here (do_boot_cpu()) */
+ cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_initialized); /* was set by cpu_init() */
+ cpucount--;
+ } else {
+ x86_cpu_to_apicid[cpu] = apicid;
+ cpu_set(cpu, cpu_present_map);
+ }
+
+ /* mark "stuck" area as not stuck */
+ *((volatile unsigned long *)trampoline_base) = 0;
+
+ return boot_error;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+void cpu_exit_clear(void)
+{
+ int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+
+ idle_task_exit();
+
+ cpucount --;
+ cpu_uninit();
+ irq_ctx_exit(cpu);
+
+ cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_callout_map);
+ cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_callin_map);
+
+ cpu_clear(cpu, smp_commenced_mask);
+ unmap_cpu_to_logical_apicid(cpu);
+}
+
+struct warm_boot_cpu_info {
+ struct completion *complete;
+ struct work_struct task;
+ int apicid;
+ int cpu;
+};
+
+static void __cpuinit do_warm_boot_cpu(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct warm_boot_cpu_info *info =
+ container_of(work, struct warm_boot_cpu_info, task);
+ do_boot_cpu(info->apicid, info->cpu);
+ complete(info->complete);
+}
+
+static int __cpuinit __smp_prepare_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+ DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(done);
+ struct warm_boot_cpu_info info;
+ int apicid, ret;
+
+ apicid = x86_cpu_to_apicid[cpu];
+ if (apicid == BAD_APICID) {
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ info.complete = &done;
+ info.apicid = apicid;
+ info.cpu = cpu;
+ INIT_WORK(&info.task, do_warm_boot_cpu);
+
+ /* init low mem mapping */
+ clone_pgd_range(swapper_pg_dir, swapper_pg_dir + USER_PGD_PTRS,
+ min_t(unsigned long, KERNEL_PGD_PTRS, USER_PGD_PTRS));
+ flush_tlb_all();
+ schedule_work(&info.task);
+ wait_for_completion(&done);
+
+ zap_low_mappings();
+ ret = 0;
+exit:
+ return ret;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Cycle through the processors sending APIC IPIs to boot each.
+ */
+
+static int boot_cpu_logical_apicid;
+/* Where the IO area was mapped on multiquad, always 0 otherwise */
+void *xquad_portio;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(xquad_portio);
+#endif
+
+static void __init smp_boot_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
+{
+ int apicid, cpu, bit, kicked;
+ unsigned long bogosum = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Setup boot CPU information
+ */
+ smp_store_cpu_info(0); /* Final full version of the data */
+ printk("CPU%d: ", 0);
+ print_cpu_info(&cpu_data[0]);
+
+ boot_cpu_physical_apicid = GET_APIC_ID(apic_read(APIC_ID));
+ boot_cpu_logical_apicid = logical_smp_processor_id();
+ x86_cpu_to_apicid[0] = boot_cpu_physical_apicid;
+
+ current_thread_info()->cpu = 0;
+
+ set_cpu_sibling_map(0);
+
+ /*
+ * If we couldn't find an SMP configuration at boot time,
+ * get out of here now!
+ */
+ if (!smp_found_config && !acpi_lapic) {
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "SMP motherboard not detected.\n");
+ smpboot_clear_io_apic_irqs();
+ phys_cpu_present_map = physid_mask_of_physid(0);
+ if (APIC_init_uniprocessor())
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "Local APIC not detected."
+ " Using dummy APIC emulation.\n");
+ map_cpu_to_logical_apicid();
+ cpu_set(0, cpu_sibling_map[0]);
+ cpu_set(0, cpu_core_map[0]);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Should not be necessary because the MP table should list the boot
+ * CPU too, but we do it for the sake of robustness anyway.
+ * Makes no sense to do this check in clustered apic mode, so skip it
+ */
+ if (!check_phys_apicid_present(boot_cpu_physical_apicid)) {
+ printk("weird, boot CPU (#%d) not listed by the BIOS.\n",
+ boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
+ physid_set(hard_smp_processor_id(), phys_cpu_present_map);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we couldn't find a local APIC, then get out of here now!
+ */
+ if (APIC_INTEGRATED(apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid]) && !cpu_has_apic) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "BIOS bug, local APIC #%d not detected!...\n",
+ boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
+ printk(KERN_ERR "... forcing use of dummy APIC emulation. (tell your hw vendor)\n");
+ smpboot_clear_io_apic_irqs();
+ phys_cpu_present_map = physid_mask_of_physid(0);
+ cpu_set(0, cpu_sibling_map[0]);
+ cpu_set(0, cpu_core_map[0]);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ verify_local_APIC();
+
+ /*
+ * If SMP should be disabled, then really disable it!
+ */
+ if (!max_cpus) {
+ smp_found_config = 0;
+ printk(KERN_INFO "SMP mode deactivated, forcing use of dummy APIC emulation.\n");
+ smpboot_clear_io_apic_irqs();
+ phys_cpu_present_map = physid_mask_of_physid(0);
+ cpu_set(0, cpu_sibling_map[0]);
+ cpu_set(0, cpu_core_map[0]);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ connect_bsp_APIC();
+ setup_local_APIC();
+ map_cpu_to_logical_apicid();
+
+
+ setup_portio_remap();
+
+ /*
+ * Scan the CPU present map and fire up the other CPUs via do_boot_cpu
+ *
+ * In clustered apic mode, phys_cpu_present_map is a constructed thus:
+ * bits 0-3 are quad0, 4-7 are quad1, etc. A perverse twist on the
+ * clustered apic ID.
+ */
+ Dprintk("CPU present map: %lx\n", physids_coerce(phys_cpu_present_map));
+
+ kicked = 1;
+ for (bit = 0; kicked < NR_CPUS && bit < MAX_APICS; bit++) {
+ apicid = cpu_present_to_apicid(bit);
+ /*
+ * Don't even attempt to start the boot CPU!
+ */
+ if ((apicid == boot_cpu_apicid) || (apicid == BAD_APICID))
+ continue;
+
+ if (!check_apicid_present(bit))
+ continue;
+ if (max_cpus <= cpucount+1)
+ continue;
+
+ if (((cpu = alloc_cpu_id()) <= 0) || do_boot_cpu(apicid, cpu))
+ printk("CPU #%d not responding - cannot use it.\n",
+ apicid);
+ else
+ ++kicked;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Cleanup possible dangling ends...
+ */
+ smpboot_restore_warm_reset_vector();
+
+ /*
+ * Allow the user to impress friends.
+ */
+ Dprintk("Before bogomips.\n");
+ for (cpu = 0; cpu < NR_CPUS; cpu++)
+ if (cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_callout_map))
+ bogosum += cpu_data[cpu].loops_per_jiffy;
+ printk(KERN_INFO
+ "Total of %d processors activated (%lu.%02lu BogoMIPS).\n",
+ cpucount+1,
+ bogosum/(500000/HZ),
+ (bogosum/(5000/HZ))%100);
+
+ Dprintk("Before bogocount - setting activated=1.\n");
+
+ if (smp_b_stepping)
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: SMP operation may be unreliable with B stepping processors.\n");
+
+ /*
+ * Don't taint if we are running SMP kernel on a single non-MP
+ * approved Athlon
+ */
+ if (tainted & TAINT_UNSAFE_SMP) {
+ if (cpucount)
+ printk (KERN_INFO "WARNING: This combination of AMD processors is not suitable for SMP.\n");
+ else
+ tainted &= ~TAINT_UNSAFE_SMP;
+ }
+
+ Dprintk("Boot done.\n");
+
+ /*
+ * construct cpu_sibling_map[], so that we can tell sibling CPUs
+ * efficiently.
+ */
+ for (cpu = 0; cpu < NR_CPUS; cpu++) {
+ cpus_clear(cpu_sibling_map[cpu]);
+ cpus_clear(cpu_core_map[cpu]);
+ }
+
+ cpu_set(0, cpu_sibling_map[0]);
+ cpu_set(0, cpu_core_map[0]);
+
+ smpboot_setup_io_apic();
+
+ setup_boot_clock();
+}
+
+/* These are wrappers to interface to the new boot process. Someone
+ who understands all this stuff should rewrite it properly. --RR 15/Jul/02 */
+void __init native_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
+{
+ smp_commenced_mask = cpumask_of_cpu(0);
+ cpu_callin_map = cpumask_of_cpu(0);
+ mb();
+ smp_boot_cpus(max_cpus);
+}
+
+void __init native_smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ init_gdt(cpu);
+ switch_to_new_gdt();
+
+ cpu_set(cpu, cpu_online_map);
+ cpu_set(cpu, cpu_callout_map);
+ cpu_set(cpu, cpu_present_map);
+ cpu_set(cpu, cpu_possible_map);
+ __get_cpu_var(cpu_state) = CPU_ONLINE;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+void remove_siblinginfo(int cpu)
+{
+ int sibling;
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data;
+
+ for_each_cpu_mask(sibling, cpu_core_map[cpu]) {
+ cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_core_map[sibling]);
+ /*
+ * last thread sibling in this cpu core going down
+ */
+ if (cpus_weight(cpu_sibling_map[cpu]) == 1)
+ c[sibling].booted_cores--;
+ }
+
+ for_each_cpu_mask(sibling, cpu_sibling_map[cpu])
+ cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_sibling_map[sibling]);
+ cpus_clear(cpu_sibling_map[cpu]);
+ cpus_clear(cpu_core_map[cpu]);
+ c[cpu].phys_proc_id = 0;
+ c[cpu].cpu_core_id = 0;
+ cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_sibling_setup_map);
+}
+
+int __cpu_disable(void)
+{
+ cpumask_t map = cpu_online_map;
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ /*
+ * Perhaps use cpufreq to drop frequency, but that could go
+ * into generic code.
+ *
+ * We won't take down the boot processor on i386 due to some
+ * interrupts only being able to be serviced by the BSP.
+ * Especially so if we're not using an IOAPIC -zwane
+ */
+ if (cpu == 0)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_LOCAL_APIC)
+ stop_apic_nmi_watchdog(NULL);
+ clear_local_APIC();
+ /* Allow any queued timer interrupts to get serviced */
+ local_irq_enable();
+ mdelay(1);
+ local_irq_disable();
+
+ remove_siblinginfo(cpu);
+
+ cpu_clear(cpu, map);
+ fixup_irqs(map);
+ /* It's now safe to remove this processor from the online map */
+ cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_online_map);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ /* We don't do anything here: idle task is faking death itself. */
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+ /* They ack this in play_dead by setting CPU_DEAD */
+ if (per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) == CPU_DEAD) {
+ printk ("CPU %d is now offline\n", cpu);
+ if (1 == num_online_cpus())
+ alternatives_smp_switch(0);
+ return;
+ }
+ msleep(100);
+ }
+ printk(KERN_ERR "CPU %u didn't die...\n", cpu);
+}
+#else /* ... !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
+int __cpu_disable(void)
+{
+ return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ /* We said "no" in __cpu_disable */
+ BUG();
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
+
+int __cpuinit native_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * We do warm boot only on cpus that had booted earlier
+ * Otherwise cold boot is all handled from smp_boot_cpus().
+ * cpu_callin_map is set during AP kickstart process. Its reset
+ * when a cpu is taken offline from cpu_exit_clear().
+ */
+ if (!cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_callin_map))
+ ret = __smp_prepare_cpu(cpu);
+
+ if (ret)
+ return -EIO;
+#endif
+
+ /* In case one didn't come up */
+ if (!cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_callin_map)) {
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "skipping cpu%d, didn't come online\n", cpu);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) = CPU_UP_PREPARE;
+ /* Unleash the CPU! */
+ cpu_set(cpu, smp_commenced_mask);
+
+ /*
+ * Check TSC synchronization with the AP (keep irqs disabled
+ * while doing so):
+ */
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ check_tsc_sync_source(cpu);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+ while (!cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_online_map)) {
+ cpu_relax();
+ touch_nmi_watchdog();
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void __init native_smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+ setup_ioapic_dest();
+#endif
+ zap_low_mappings();
+#ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+ /*
+ * Disable executability of the SMP trampoline:
+ */
+ set_kernel_exec((unsigned long)trampoline_base, trampoline_exec);
+#endif
+}
+
+void __init smp_intr_init(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * IRQ0 must be given a fixed assignment and initialized,
+ * because it's used before the IO-APIC is set up.
+ */
+ set_intr_gate(FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR, interrupt[0]);
+
+ /*
+ * The reschedule interrupt is a CPU-to-CPU reschedule-helper
+ * IPI, driven by wakeup.
+ */
+ set_intr_gate(RESCHEDULE_VECTOR, reschedule_interrupt);
+
+ /* IPI for invalidation */
+ set_intr_gate(INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR, invalidate_interrupt);
+
+ /* IPI for generic function call */
+ set_intr_gate(CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR, call_function_interrupt);
+}
+
+/*
+ * If the BIOS enumerates physical processors before logical,
+ * maxcpus=N at enumeration-time can be used to disable HT.
+ */
+static int __init parse_maxcpus(char *arg)
+{
+ extern unsigned int maxcpus;
+
+ maxcpus = simple_strtoul(arg, NULL, 0);
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("maxcpus", parse_maxcpus);